检索结果-南通市图书馆

The effect of the wave-induced mixing on the upper ocean temperature in a climate model

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Oceanologica Sinica 2008年第3期27卷 104-111页

作者： huang Chuanjiang qiao Fangli SONG Zhenya Key Laboratory of Marine Science and Numerical Modeling of State Oceanic Administration First Institute of Oceanography State Ocean Administration Qingdao 266061 China

The significant underestimation of sea surface temperature （SST） and the temperature in the upper ocean is one of common problems in present climate models. The influence of the wave-induced mixing on SST and the temperature in the upper ocean was examined based on a global climate model. The results from the model coupled with wave-induced mixing showed a significant improvement in the simulation of SST and the temperature in the upper ocean compared with those of the original model without wave effects. Although there has still a cold bias, the new simulation is much closer to the climatology, especially in the northern ocean and tropical ocean. This study indicates that some important physical processes in the accurate simulation of the ocean may be ignored in present climate models, and the wave-induced mixing is one of those factors. Thus, the wave-induced mixing （ or the effect of surface waves） should be incorporated properly into climate models in order to simulate or forecast the ocean, then climate system, more accurately.

关键词： surface wave vertical mixing SST upper ocean temperature climate model

Analysis on Deflection Characteristics of Steel Cable-Stayed Bridge

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics 2018年第5期35卷 890-895页

作者： Liu Xiaoling huang qiao Ren Yuan Faculty of Maritime and Transportation Ningbo University School of Transportation Southeast University

Various kinds of deflection characteristics on the steel cable-stayed bridge(Nanjing No.3 Yangtze River Bridge)are investigated by different mathematical statistical ***,via Pearson correlation coefficient calculation,it shows good consistency between the adjacent measuring point of side span or middle ***,taking mid-span deflection as an example,the correlation analysis of deflection and temperature is *** are synchronous via cross correlation coefficient calculation but not completely linear and a"hysteresis loop"phenomenon of three stages is *** fitting result on the monitoring data at day time is consistent with the numerical value through the application of unit temperature difference between the cable and girder and the positive temperature gradient of girder in the finite element *** the temperature effect is *** loads effect is obtained from wavelet *** extracted curve can indirectly reflect the change of traffic ***,the structural damage is analyzed through the trend fusion on the deflection,cable force and visual inspection from 2006 to *** conclusions can provide a basis for management departments to carry out special detection.

关键词： steel cable-stayed bridge health monitoring deflection characteristics analysis

Aphids as models for ecological and evolutionary studies

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Insect Science 2014年第3期21卷 247-250页

作者： Xiao-Lei huang Ge-Xia qiao Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution Institute of Zoology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

Aphids （Hemiptera： Aphididae） are a group of phloemfeeding insects numbering more than 5 000 extant species（Favret, 2014a）. Most species have complex life cycles that include both asexual （viviparous parthenogenesis）and sexual reproduction. They display a high degree of intraspecific polyphenism with multiple phenotypes froman identical genotype, and they have specialized associations with their host plants （Blackman ＆ Eastop, 2000）.Some aphid species are gall-makers and even have evolved sociality with division of labor （Aoki, 1977; Stern ＆Foster, 1996）. Many aphid species are agricultural and forestry pests. They incur damage to plants and carryvector plant viruses （Blackman ＆ Eastop, 2000）. Due to their fascinating biological character and economic importance, aphids have long been popular animals for research in basic and applied biology, and are becominguseful research models for studying important questions in ecology and evolution, especially in the genomic era（Brisson ＆ Stem, 2006; huang ＆ qiao, 2006; Srinivasan ＆ Brisson, 2012）.

关键词： APHIDS EVOLUTION (Biology) INSECT ecology INSECT anatomy INSECTS RESEARCH

Deep learning-based open API recommendation for Mashup development

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Information Sciences) 2023年第7期66卷 94-111页

作者： Ye WANG Junwu CHEN qiao huang Xin XIA Bo JIANG School of Computer and Information Engineering Zhejiang Gongshang University Software Engineering Application Technology Lab

Mashup developers often need to find open application programming interfaces(APIs) for their composition application development. Although most enterprises and service organizations have encapsulated their businesses or resources online as open APIs, finding the right high-quality open APIs is not an easy task from a library with several open APIs. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a deep learning-based open API recommendation(DLOAR) approach. First, the hierarchical density-based spatial clustering of applications with a noise topic model is constructed to build topic models for Mashup clusters. Second,developers’ requirement keywords are extracted by the Text Rank algorithm, and the language model is built. Third, a neural network-based three-level similarity calculation is performed to find the most relevant open APIs. Finally, we complement the relevant information of open APIs in the recommended list to help developers make better choices. We evaluate the DLOAR approach on a real dataset and compare it with commonly used open API recommendation approaches: term frequency-inverse document frequency, latent dirichlet allocation, Word2Vec, and Sentence-BERT. The results show that the DLOAR approach has better performance than the other approaches in terms of precision, recall, F1-measure, mean average precision,and mean reciprocal rank.

关键词： Mashup development open API recommendation deep learning neural network service discovery

基于k-center聚类和最近邻中心的公平数据汇总

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

西华师范大学学报（自然科学版） 2025年第1期46卷 95-103页

作者：何艳黄巧玲郑伯川西华师范大学数学与信息学院四川南充637009 西华师范大学计算机学院四川南充637009

公平数据汇总是指从每种数据类别中选择有代表性的子集,且满足公平性要求。在大数据时代,每种类别的数据都是海量的,因此公平数据汇总研究具有非常重要的现实意义。为了使公平数据汇总的数据点更具有代表性,提出了基于k-center聚类和最... 详细信息

公平数据汇总是指从每种数据类别中选择有代表性的子集,且满足公平性要求。在大数据时代,每种类别的数据都是海量的,因此公平数据汇总研究具有非常重要的现实意义。为了使公平数据汇总的数据点更具有代表性,提出了基于k-center聚类和最近邻中心的公平数据汇总算法。算法主要包括2个基本步骤:(1)通过k-center聚类,将k个簇中心作为当前汇总结果;(2)选择满足公平约束的原簇中心的最近邻点作为新簇中心。由于更新簇中心时选择的是原簇中心的最近邻点,因此相对随机选择的数据点,最近邻点更具有代表性,是除原始簇中心外的次优代表点。同时,寻找最近邻点作为新的簇中心能最大限度减少公平代价。在2个模拟数据集和6个UCI真实数据集上的对比实验结果表明,所提出的算法在近似因子和公平代价方面都优于对比算法,说明所提出的算法获得的数据汇总更具有代表性。

关键词：最近邻点 k-center聚类数据汇总公平约束

2-chlorophenol oxidation kinetic by photo-ssisted Fenton process

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2003年第4期15卷 475-481页

作者： XU Xin hua ZHAO Wei rong huang Yan qiao WANG Da hui Department of Environmental Engineering Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China.

Experimental data are presented to test and validate a kinetic model for the oxidation of 2 chlorophenol wastewater by photo assisted Fenton process. The data showed that this process had produced good effects under acidic conductions. Up to 90% 2 chlorophenol was removed after 90 minute reaction time with H 2O 2 of 25% COD Cr, in , while in UV/H 2O 2 system only 16 8% 2 chlorophenol was removed after one hour treatment. The optimal pH in this reaction occurred between pH 3 0 and pH 4.0. The reaction kinetics for photo assisted Fenton process experimented in this research was investigated. Kinetic models were proposed for the treatment of 2 chlorophenol wastewater. The reaction was found to follow the 2nd order. The equations of reaction kinetics are as follows:-d[RH]d t = K RH [RH][H 2O 2] 0exp (-K H 2O 2 t );-d[COD Cr ]d t = K COD Cr [COD Cr ][H 2O 2] 0exp(-K′ t ). The prediction of the models was found to be in a good agreement with experimental results, thus confirming the proposed reaction mechanism.

关键词： 2-chlorophenol wastewater photo assisted Fenton reagent reaction kinetic

High-Impact Bug Report Identification with Imbalanced Learning Strategies

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Computer Science & Technology 2017年第1期32卷 181-198页

作者： Xin-Li Yang David Lo Xin Xia qiao huang Jian-Ling Sun College of Computer Science and Technology Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China School of Information Systems Singapore Management University Singapore Singapore

In practice, some bugs have more impact than others and thus deserve more immediate attention. Due to tight schedule and limited human resources, developers may not have enough time to inspect all bugs. Thus, they often concentrate on bugs that are highly impactful. In the literature, high-impact bugs are used to refer to the bugs which appear at unexpected time or locations and bring more unexpected effects （i.e., surprise bugs）, or break pre-existing functionalities and destroy the user experience （i.e., breakage bugs）. Unfortunately, identifying high-impact bugs from thousands of bug reports in a bug tracking system is not an easy feat. Thus, an automated technique that can identify high-impact bug reports can help developers to be aware of them early, rectify them quickly, and minimize the damages they cause. Considering that only a small proportion of bugs are high-impact bugs, the identification of high-impact bug reports is a difficult task. In this paper, we propose an approach to identify high-impact bug reports by leveraging imbalanced learning strategies. We investigate the effectiveness of various variants, each of which combines one particular imbalanced learning strategy and one particular classification algorithm. In particular, we choose four widely used strategies for dealing with imbalanced data and four state-of-the-art text classification algorithms to conduct experiments on four datasets from four different open source projects. We mainly perform an analytical study on two types of high-impact bugs, i.e., surprise bugs and breakage bugs. The results show that different variants have different performances, and the best performing variants SMOTE （synthetic minority over-sampling technique）＋ KNN （K-nearest neighbours） for surprise bug identification and RUS （random under-sampling）＋ NB （naive Bayes） for breakage bug identification outperform the Fl-scores of the two state-of-the-art approaches by Thung et al. and Garcia and Shihab.

关键词： high-impact bug imbalanced learning bug report identification

Effect of Black Plate on Corrosion Resistance of T5 Tinplate

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2006年第2期13卷 59-64页

作者： huang Xing-qiao LI Ning JIANG Li-min LI De-yu Department of Applied Chemistry Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 Heilongjiang China

The effect of black plate on corrosion resistance of T5 tinplate was studied by glow discharge spectrograph, X-ray diffractometer （XRD）, stress tester, roughness tester and metallographic microscope. The result shows that black plate influences corrosion resistance of T5 tinplate intensely. It also indicates that the increase of content of manganese, phosphorus, silicon and aluminum in black plate would reduce the corrosion resistance of T5 tinplate and the increase of degree of crystal orientation on （200） crystal face, ｜X-Y｜ value （internal stress difference within two orientation）, roughness and exposure degree of iron grain after the same acid wash of black plate would enhance the corrosion resistance of T5 tinplate and the grain number of black plate has small effect on corrosion resistance of T5 tinplate.

关键词： T5 tinplate black plate component crystal orientation internal stress corrosion resistance

Effect of Selected Organic Acids on Cadmium Sorption by Variable- and Permanent-Charge Soils

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pedosphere 2007年第1期17卷 117-123页

作者： HU Hong-Qing LIU Hua-Liang HE Ji-Zheng huang qiao-Yun Key Laboratory of Subtropical Agriculture Resource and Environment Ministry of Agriculture Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan 430070 （China） Research Center for Boo-Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100085 （China）

Batch equilibrium experiments were conducted to investigate cadmium （Cd） sorption by two permanent-charge soils, a yellow-cinnamon soil and a yellow-brown soil, and two variable-charge soils, a red soil and a latosol, with addition of selected organic acids （acetate, tartrate, and citrate）. Results showed that with an increase in acetate concentrations from 0 to 3.0 mmol L^-1, Cd sorption percentage by the yellow-cinnamon soil, the yellow-brown soil, and the latosol decreased. The sorption percentage of Cd by the yellow-clnnamon soil and generally the yellow-brown soil （permanent-charge soils） decreased with an increase in tartrate concentration, but increased at low tartrate concentrations for the red soil and the latosol. Curves of percentage of Cd sorption for citrate were similar to those for tartrate. For the variable-charge soils with tartrate and citrate, there were obvious peaks in Cd sorption percentage. These peaks, where organic acids had maximum influence, changed with soil type, and were at a higher organic acid concentration for the variable-charge soils than for the permanent charge soils. Addition of cadmium after tartrate adsorption resulted in higher sorption increase for the varlable-charge soils than permanent-charge soils. When tartrate and Cd solution were added together, sorption of Cd decreased with tartrate concentration for the yellow-brown soil, but increased at low tartrate concentrations and then decreased with tartrate concentration for the red soil and the latosol.

关键词： cadmium sorption organic acids variable- and permanent-charge soils