检索结果-南通市图书馆

Single Ti atoms coupled with Ti-O clusters enable low temperature hydrogen cycling by sodium alanate

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第6期43卷 2671-2681页

作者： Zhuang-He Ren Xin Zhang Wen-Xuan Zhang Zhen-Guo Huang Li-mei Yang Ya-Xiong Yang Zheng-Long Li Juan Li Wen-Ping sun Ming-Xia Gao hong-Ge Pan Yong-Feng Liu State Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Materials Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China School of Materials Science and Engineering Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China School of Civil&Environmental Engineering.University of Technology Sydney Sydney2007 NSWAustralia Institute of Science and Technology for New Energy Xi'an Technological UniversityXi'an 710021China College of Materials Science and Engineering Zhejiang University of TechnologyHangzhou 310014China

Ti-based catalysts are known to improve the hydrogen storage performance of NaAlH4by facilitating the dissociation/recombination of H-H and Al-H *** catalytic activity of metallic Ti species strongly depends on its particle size and *** clusters and even single atoms are therefore highly desirable,but their controllable fabrication has been highly *** rein,we demonstrate a novel facile sonochemical synthesis of a Ti-O clusters featuring single Ti atom catalyst at room *** reducing TiCl_(4)by MgBu_(2)with ultrasound instead of heating as driving force,numerous single Ti atoms coupled with Ti-O clusters with Ti loading on graphene(Ti_(1)/Ti-O@G)up to 22.6 wt%have been successfully *** prepared Ti_(1)/Ti-O@G contributes high reactivity and superior catalytic activity,therefore enabling full dehydrogenation of NaAlH_(4)at 80℃in thermogravimetric mode and re-hydrogenation at 30℃and 10 MPa with 4.9 wt% H_(2).This fact indicates for the first time that single Ti atom catalyst with high loading is highly effective in catalyzing hydrogen cycling of NaAlH4at remarkably reduced temperatures.

关键词： Hydrogen storage Nanocatalysis Transition metals Single Ti atoms NaAlH_(4)

Reinforcement of High Impact Polystyrene by Aramid Nanoparticle Fillers Prepared via an In situ Bottom-up Approach

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第8期42卷 1167-1176页

作者： Xiang-Jun Gong Zhi-Ping Zhao Chang-mei sun Ying Zhang Rong-Jun Qu Ying Wang School of Chemistry and Materials Science Ludong UniversityYantai 264025China

In this work,aramid nanoparticles(ANPs)were prepared in dimethyl formamide(DMF)solution containing high impact polystyrene(HIPS)via a bottom-up *** electron microscopy(TEM)images showed that the obtained ANPs were evenly distributed in the HIPS matrix without any *** composition of the ANPs,i.e.,poly(p-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine)(PPTA),was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)and X-ray diffractometer(XRD).The ANP/HIPS composites,obtained after ethanol precipitation,were added to neat HIPS as fillers to fabricate ANP/HIPS composite *** surface roughness and the glass transition temperature(T_g)of the sheets were characterized by atomic force microscope(AFM)and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),*** with neat HIPS,the mechanical properties of the composite sheet were significantly improved,and the Young's modulus increased from 246.55 MPa to 2025.12 MPa,the tensile strength increased from 3.07 MPa to 29.76 MPa,and the toughness increased from 0.32 N/mm^2 to 3.92 N/mm^2,with an increase rate of 721%,869%and 1125%,***,the thermal stability of the composites improved with the increase in ANP content.

关键词： High impact polystyrene PPTA nanoparticle Reinforce Mechanical property

Multiple thermal events recorded in the Acasta Gneiss Complex:Evidence from in-situ dating of zircon, titanite, and apatite

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Earth Sciences 2024年第3期67卷 673-686页

作者： Qingfeng mei Jinhui YANG Jinfeng sun Qiuli LI Shitou WU Xiaoxiao LING Peng PENG Hao WANG State Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution Institute of Geology and GeophysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China College of Earth and Planetary Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Key Laboratory of Computational Geodynamics University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

In-situ dating of the zircons, titanites, and apatites in the rock fragments of approximately 1 cm2in size from the Acasta Gneiss Complex was performed using secondary ion mass spectrometry or laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry to provide constraints on the thermal history of the Acasta Gneiss Complex. The zircons in these rock fragments typically exhibit multiple age populations, reflecting the presence of inherited zircons or the post-crystallization process of zircon overgrowth. Combined with previous studies, our zircon dating results reveal multiple magmatic events that occurred in the Acasta Gneiss Complex, specifically at >3.96, ~3.72, and ~3.57 Ga, respectively. A titanite Pb-Pb isochron age of2911±22 Ma(95% confidence level, MSWD=1.5) for sample AY199 is identified, consistent with the timing of the latest Archean magmatism in the Acasta Gneiss Complex. The titanite U-Pb ages for samples AC478 and AY066 are 1932±270 Ma(95% confidence level, MSWD=2.3) and 1813±45 Ma(95% confidence level, MSWD=2.3), respectively. The apatites in sample P090803-C exhibit a Pb-Pb isochron age of 1833±26 Ma(95% confidence level, MSWD=1.4). The apatite U-Pb ages for samples AC478, AY199, and AY066 are 1850±20 Ma(95% confidence level, MSWD=1.3), 1827±100 Ma(95% confidence level, MSWD=6.3), and 1807±58 Ma(95% confidence level, MSWD=3.9), respectively. Titanites in samples AC478 and AY066, as well as the apatites in all four investigated samples, show a uniform age(Pb-Pb or U-Pb age) of ~1.9–1.8 Ga,indicating U-Pb system reset in these minerals due to the Wopmay orogeny and documenting that the peak temperature condition associated with the Wopmay orogeny exceeded the apatite U-Pb closure temperature and approached or exceeded that of titanite.

关键词： Zircon Titanite Apatite Acasta Gneiss Complex Wopmay Orogen

Cobalt-based heterogeneous catalysts for photocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tungsten 2024年第2期6卷 410-421页

作者： hong Yuan Jian-Hua mei Yun-Nan Gong Di-Chang Zhong Tong-Bu Lu MOE International Joint Laboratory of Materials Microstructure Institute for New Energy Materials and Low Carbon TechnologiesSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringTianjin University of TechnologyTianjin 300384China

Solar light-driven CO_(2)reduction to high value-added chemicals has considered as an outstanding way to solve energy crisis and climate ***,various photocatalysts have been developed to achieve this *** them,cobaltbased heterogeneous catalysts have attracted great interest because of their promising performance,product selectivity and ***,we systematically summarize the research progress of various cobalt-based heterogeneous catalysts for the photoreduction of CO_(2),such as single-atom cobalt,and cobalt-based oxides,nitrides,sulfi des,phosphides,metal-organic frameworks and covalent-organic ***,the advantages and structure-activity relationship of these catalysts in photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction reaction are ***,the challenges and prospects for constructing cobaltbased heterogeneous catalysts with high effi ciency are highlighted.

关键词： Cobalt Heterogeneous catalysts CO_(2)reduction Photocatalysis

Microstructure Regulation and Combustion Performance Optimization of PVDF/Al Composite Powder by Non-covalent Functionalized Graphenes

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2024年第4期39卷 904-911页

作者：易卓然 DENG Haoyuan QIN mei 孙一 LUO Guoqiang State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

Graphene prepared by non-covalent modification of sulfonated poly(ether-ether-ketone)(SPG)was combined with polyvinylidene fluoride(PVDF)/Al to improve the PVDF/Al thermal conductivity while reducing the effect of the thermal resistance at the graphene-polymer *** regulation rule of SPG with different contents on the energy release of fluorine-containing system was *** the content of SPG is 4%,the peak pressure and rise rate of SPG/PVDF/Al composite powder during ignition reach the maximum of 4845.28 kPa and 8683.58 kPa/*** the content of SPG is 5%,the PVDF/Al composite powder is completely coated by SPG,and the calorific value of the material reachs the maximum of 29.094 kJ/*** the design and micro-control of the composite powder,the calorific value of the material can be effectively improved,but the improvement of the mass release rate still depends on the graphene content and surface modification state.

关键词： energetic materials PVDF/Al composites graphene modification energy release combustion

Tetrahedral framework nucleic acids/hyaluronic acidmethacrylic anhydride hybrid hydrogel with antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties for infected wound healing

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Oral Science 2024年第3期16卷 436-447页

作者： Cai Qi Qiang sun Dexuan Xiao mei Zhang Shaojingya Gao Bin Guo Yunfeng Lin State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases&National Center for Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&West China Hospital of Stomatology Sichuan UniversityChengduChina Sichuan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials ChengduChina Department of Stomatology The First Medical CentreChinese PLA General HospitalBeijingChina

Bacterial resistance and excessive inflammation are common issues that hinder wound *** peptides(AMPs)offer a promising and versatile antibacterial option compared to traditional antibiotics,with additional anti-inflammatory ***,the applications of AMPs are limited by their antimicrobial effects and stability against bacterial *** are regarded as a promising drug delivery platform that could enhance the antibacterial properties and stability of ***,in this study,a composite hydrogel(HAMA/t-GL13K)was prepared via the photocross-linking method,in which tFNAs carry *** hydrogel was injectable,biocompatible,and could be instantly *** exhibited broad-spectrum antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting the expression of inflammatory factors and scavenging ***,the hydrogel inhibited bacterial infection,shortened the wound healing time of skin defects in infected skin full-thickness defect wound models and reduced *** constructed HAMA/tFNA-AMPs hydrogels exhibit the potential for clinical use in treating microbial infections and promoting wound healing.

关键词： properties. hydrogel anhydride

Significantly Enhanced Melt Memory Effect of Metallocene-made Isotactic Polypropylene Containing Talc

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第2期42卷 213-222,I0008页

作者： hong-Wen sun Fu-Shan Wang Yan Gao Fu-Qing Wei Jia-Chun Feng State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers Department of Macromolecular ScienceFudan UniversityShanghai200433China Lanzhou Petrochemical Corporation of PetroChina Lanzhou730060China Lanzhou Petrochemical Research Center Petrochemical Research Institute of PetroChinaLanzhou730060China

The melt memory effect is a widely observed phenomenon in semi-crystalline polymers. In practical applications, various additives are usually introduced into polymers, which may affect their melt memory behavior. In this work, the effect of talc on the melt memory effect of metallocene-made isotactic polypropylene(M-PP) was investigated in detail by using the differential scanning calorimetry. The results indicated that the introduction of talc significantly strengthened the melt memory effect of M-PP. Specifically, the upper limit temperature of Domain II increased from 161 ℃ to 174 ℃, resulting in a substantial widening of the temperature range of Domain IIa from 1 ℃ to 14 ℃. Analysis of the crystal orientation of the M-PP containing talc cooled from various Ts suggested that the remarkably enhanced melt memory effect could be ascribed to the stabilization of oriented nuclei facilitated by talc. This stabilizing effect was likely attributable to the prefreezing effect or the sorption interaction between talc and the M-PP chains.

关键词： Metallocene-made isotactic polypropylene Talc Melt memory effect Crystal orientation

Self-cleaning effect and secondary swirling clean gas for suppressing particle deposition on vortex finder of gas cyclones

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Particuology 2024年第7期90卷 72-87页

作者： Zhanpeng sun Huandi Yang Kaixuan Zhang Zhiyuan Wang Zhenyuan hong Guang Yang School of Mechanical Engineering Hebei University of Science&TechnologyShijiazhuang050018China

In order to suppressing the particle deposition on vortex finder,a series of gas cyclones with the secondary swirling clean gas were developed inspired by the gas purge *** of the width and extension length of the flow channel as well as the secondary inlet velocity and running time on the particle deposition pattern,the deposited particle mass and the cyclones'performance were experimentally investigated,*** results show that the ultrafine particles(Stokes number Stk<0.0358)are mainly loose deposited on the walls under the secondary *** to the conventional cyclone with single tangential inlet,the total deposited particle mass of the improved cyclone has a maximum reduction more than 60%,and the collecting efficiency is increased up to 97.5%under the basically same pressure *** corresponding no-deposition area is increased by about 13%,and remains constant in spite of extending the running ***,an interesting phenomenon named"self-cleaning effect"of the vortex finder was captured for the gas cyclones,and mechanism of the secondary clean gas on the particle deposition is preliminarily *** results can deepen the understanding of the particle deposition on the vortex finder and guide the design of the anti-coking gas cyclones.

关键词： Cyclones Vortex finder Particle deposition Gas purge effect Self-cleaning effect

Combining reinforcement learning with mathematical programming:An approach for optimal design of heat exchanger networks

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第5期69卷 63-71页

作者： Hui Tan Xiaodong hong Zuwei Liao Jingyuan sun Yao Yang Jingdai Wang Yongrong Yang State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering College of Chemical and Biological EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center Hangzhou 311215China

Heat integration is important for energy-saving in the process *** is linked to the persistently challenging task of optimal design of heat exchanger networks(HEN).Due to the inherent highly nonconvex nonlinear and combinatorial nature of the HEN problem,it is not easy to find solutions of high quality for large-scale *** reinforcement learning(RL)method,which learns strategies through ongoing exploration and exploitation,reveals advantages in such ***,due to the complexity of the HEN design problem,the RL method for HEN should be dedicated and designed.A hybrid strategy combining RL with mathematical programming is proposed to take better advantage of both *** insightful state representation of the HEN structure as well as a customized reward function is introduced.A Q-learning algorithm is applied to update the HEN structure using theε-greedy *** results are obtained from three literature cases of different scales.

关键词： Heat exchanger network Reinforcement learning Mathematical programming Process design