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A global analysis of the introduction pathways and characteristics associated with non-native fish species introduction, establishment, and impacts

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Ecological Processes 2024年第2期13卷 16-31页

作者： Camille Bernery Céline Bellard Franck Courchamp sébastien Brosse Boris Leroy CNRs Agro Paris Tech Ecologie Systématique Evolution Université Paris-Saclay Unité Biologie des Organismes et Ecosystèmes Aquatiques (BOREA UMR 8067) Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle Sorbonne Universités Université de Caen Normandie Université des Antilles CNRS IRD Laboratoire évolution & Diversité Biologique (EDB UMR5174) Université Paul Sabatier-Toulouse 3 CNRS IRD UPS

Background The invasion success of introduced freshwater fishes is influenced by many factors, including ecological, species, and socioeconomic characteristics. Most studies that document the importance of these characteristics are conducted at local scales and/or focus on a single step of the invasion process. In this study, we aim to determine the species characteristics, ecological characteristics, and socioeconomic characteristics of non-native freshwater fish invasions. Our assessment was done at the global scale and considers all three steps of the invasion(i.e., introduction, establishment, and impact). For this purpose, we applied generalized linear models to 20 variables collected for 307 non-native species and modeled them as a function of ecological characteristics(i.e., environmental features), species traits(i.e., functional and morphological), and socioeconomic characteristics(i.e., human use and introduction pathways). We considered the number of countries in which each species was introduced, established, or had ecological impacts as a proxy of invasion step success. We also explored the specifics of species introduced through the aquaculture and the ornamental fish trade *** We found that non-native freshwater fishes with broad diets, high parental care, and multiple introduction pathways are the most widely introduced and established worldwide. The number of countries with impacts reported was best explained by the type of introduction pathway(i.e., aquaculture or fisheries). Moreover, among non-native species introduced through aquaculture, those belonging to Cypriniformes and having broad diets were the most widely introduced and established species. In contrast, the species introduced through the ornamental fish trade pathway belonged to various taxonomic orders but were mainly native to tropical *** Considering several types of factors is important when analyzing the invasion success of freshwater fish and disentang

关键词： Aquaculture Ecology Exotic Freshwater fish Introduction pathway Invasion step Morphology Ornamental fish trade socioeconomic Trait

Clinical application and management of temporary mechanical circulatory support:A clinical consensus

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Chinese Medical Journal 2024年第10期137卷 1135-1139页

作者： Nianguo Dong Liangwan Chen Xin Chen Huishan Wang Yingbin Xiao Xianqiang Wang Jinsong Huang Yang Yan Pramod Bonde Neel sodha Pavan Atluri Juan Pablo Maureira AndréVincentelli Masanobu Yanase Yixuan Wang Haitao Zhang Xiaotong Hou Yoshijuki Takami Pascal Leprince Thierry Folliguet Frank W sellke Chinese s.ciety for thoracic and cardiovas.ular s.rgery Chinese Association of cardiovas.ular surgeons Cardiac Critical Care Professional Committee of Chinese Medical Association Chinese s.ciety of Extracorporeal Life support European s.ciety of cardiovas.ular and Endovascular s.rgery french s.ciety of thoracic and cardiovas.ular s.rgery Japanese s.ciety for cardiovas.ular s.rgery Japanese s.ciety of Artificial Organs Department of cardiovas.ular s.rgery Union Hospital of Tongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanHubei 430022China Department of cardiovas.ular s.rgery Fujian Medical University Union HospitalFuzhouFujian 350000China Department of thoracic and cardiovas.ular s.rgery Nanjing First HospitalNanjing Medical UniversityNanjingJiangsu 210000China Department of cardiovas.ular s.rgery General Hospital of Northern Theater CommandShenyangLiaoning 110000China Department of cardiovas.ular s.rgery Xinqiao HospitalThird Military Medical UniversityChongqing 400037 China Department of cardiovas.ular s.rgery Fuwai HospitalNational Center for Cardiovascular DiseasesChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100000 China Department of cardiovas.ular s.rgery Guangdong Provincial Cardiovascular InstituteGuangdong General HospitalGuangdong Academy of Medical SciencesGuangzhouGuangdong 510000 China Department of cardiovas.ular s.rgery First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’anShaanxi 710061China Department of Cardiac s.rgery Yale School of Medicine330 Cedar St204 BoardmanNew HavenCT 06510USA Department of Cardiothoracic s.rgery Alpert Medical SchoolBrown University Rhode Island HospitalProvidenceRI 02912USA Department of cardiovas.ular s.rgery Department of SurgeryUniversity of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphiaPA 19113USA Department of cardiovas.ular s.rgery and Transplantation University Hospital of NancyUniversity of LorraineVandoeuvre-lès-Nancy 54500France Department of cardiovas.ular s.rgery University Hospital of LilleUniversity of LilleLille 59037France Department of Cardiology Fujita Health University School of MedicineToyoakeAichi 470-1192Japan Department of Adult surgical Intensive Care Unit Fuwai HospitalNational Center for Cardiovascular DiseasesChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100000China Department of Cardiac Intensive Care Beijing Institute of HeartLung and B

Temporary mechanical circulatory support(tMCs)plays a pivotal role in managing severe or refractory cardiogenic shock(Cs),furnishing essential hemodynamic support,and sustaining organ perfusion from hours to weeks,or to even *** the past decade,the utilization of tMCs has witnessed a signicant increase in American and European *** in Asia,the newly developed concepts and devices constituting tMCs have also made rapid ***,the absence of a consensus or standardized guidelines,especially for the Asian population considering inherited polymorphism,is *** address this knowledge gap,eight associations/societies and experts in thiseld came up with the present consensus after repeated discussions,more specically for the Asian *** comprehensively elucidates the commonly employed tMCs devices,criteria for patient selection,indications and contraindications,clinical management,and the optimal timing for implantation and *** goal of this statement is to promote the standardized application of tMCs and make reasonable decisions in clinical ***-length version of the consensus can be seen in supplementary File,http://***/CM9/B883.

关键词： application statement discussions

Exploring the effects of taurolidine on tumor weight and microvessel density in a murine model of osteosarcoma

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Oncology Research 2024年第7期32卷 1163-1172页

作者： LIsANNE K.A.NEIJENHUIs LEUTA L.NAUMANN sONIA A.M.FERKEL sAMUEL J.s.RUBIN sTEPHAN ROGALLA Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of MedicineSchool of MedicineStanford UniversityStanford94305USA Department of s.rgery Leiden University Medical CenterLeiden2333 ZAThe Netherlands Centre for Human Drug Research Leiden2333 CLThe Netherlands Department of General VisceralVascular and Thoracic SurgeryCharite University Medicine BerlinBerlin10117Germany

Background:Osteosarcoma is the most common malignant primary bone *** prognosis for patients with disseminated disease remains very poor despite recent advancements in ***,current treatment regimens bear a signiﬁcant risk of serious side ***,there is an unmet clinical need for effective therapies with improved safety proﬁ*** is an antibacterial agent that has been shown to induce cell death in different types of cancer cell ***:In this study,we examined both the antineoplastic and antiangiogenic effects of taurolidine in animal models of osteosarcoma.K7M2 murine osteosarcoma cells were injected,both intramuscular and intraperitoneal,into 60 BALB/c mice on day *** were then randomized to receive treatment with taurolidine 2%(800 mg/kg),taurolidine 1%(400 mg/kg),or NaCl 0.9%control for seven days by intravenous or intraperitoneal ***:After 35 days,mice were euthanized,and the tumors were harvested for *** mice were excluded from the analysis due to *** weight was signiﬁcantly lower in the 2%taurolidine intraperitoneal treatment group from day 9 to 21,consistent with elevated mortality in this *** tumor weight was signiﬁcantly lower in the 1%(p=0.003)and 2%(p=0.006)intraperitoneal taurolidine treatment groups compared to the *** antineoplastic effects were observed on intramuscular tumors or for intravenous administration of *** were no signiﬁcant differences in microvessel density or mitotic rate between treatment *** body weight and elevated mortality in the 2%taurolidine intraperitoneal group suggest that the lower 1%dose is ***:In conclusion,there is no evidence of antiangiogenic activity,and the antitumor effects of taurolidine on osteosarcoma observed in this study are ***,its toxic proﬁle grants further *** these observations,further research is necessary to

关键词： Osteosarcoma Taurolidine Cancer treatment Chemotherapy Murine models

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中国县域肺癌临床诊疗路径(2023版)

中华肿瘤杂志 2024年第1期46卷 19-39页

作者：吴一龙周清中国胸部肿瘤研究协作组广东省人民医院广东省肺癌研究所广州519041 广东省人民医院肺内二科广州519041 不详

在全球范围内,肺癌是导致恶性肿瘤患者死亡的首要原因。规范肺癌诊疗是提升肺癌患者生存率、降低死亡率的关键措施。然而,目前县域医院普遍面临先进诊疗技术不可及的问题。因此,在制定质控标准和临床诊疗规范时,必须结合县域医院的实际... 详细信息

在全球范围内,肺癌是导致恶性肿瘤患者死亡的首要原因。规范肺癌诊疗是提升肺癌患者生存率、降低死亡率的关键措施。然而,目前县域医院普遍面临先进诊疗技术不可及的问题。因此,在制定质控标准和临床诊疗规范时,必须结合县域医院的实际情况,拟定具体的推荐措施。药物治疗方案的推荐还需要考虑适应证获批情况以及是否纳入《国家基本医疗保险、工伤保险和生育保险药品目录》,以确保药物的可及性。为了解决上述问题,基于国内外现有指南和县域医院的临床工作特点,中国胸部肿瘤研究协作组组织专家编撰了《中国县域肺癌临床诊疗路径(2023版)》。路径详细阐述了肺癌的影像和分期诊断、病理学诊断、分子分型,以及基于病理类型、分期和分子分型的精准治疗,并针对不同类型的肺癌患者制定了不同的管理与诊治流程。同时,路径根据县域医院的实际工作情况,将临床场景的诊治推荐分为基本策略和可选策略进行阐述。路径中基本策略是县域医院必须达到的最低诊疗标准,而可选策略则为医院提供了更多的选择,方便县域医师参考使用。所有的诊疗方案推荐都严格参照了现有的指南和共识,确保了科学性。

关键词：肺肿瘤县域临床诊疗路径基本策略可选策略

A Preliminary Comparative study on the Centering Algorithms for CassiniIss NAC Images

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第10期24卷 58-65页

作者： T.Liang Q.-F.Zhang G.-M.Liu W.-H.Zhu C.-s.Wang Department of Computer science Jinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632China sino-french Joint Laboratory for Astrometry Dynamics and Space ScienceJinan UniversityGuangzhou 510632China school of Computer science Guangdong University of EducationGuangzhou 510303China

Obtaining high precision is an important consideration for astrometric studies using images from the Narrow Angle Camera(NAC)of the Cassini Imaging science subsystem(Iss).selecting the best centering algorithm is key to enhancing astrometric *** this study,we compared the accuracy of five centering algorithms:Gaussian fitting,the modified moments method,and three point-spread function(PsF)fitting methods(effective PsF(ePsF),PsFEx,and extended PsF(x PsF)from the Cassini Imaging Central Laboratory for Operations(CICLOPs)).We assessed these algorithms using 70 Iss NAC star field images taken with CL1 and CL2 filters across different stellar *** ePsF method consistently demonstrated the highest accuracy,achieving precision below 0.03 pixels for stars of magnitude *** to the previously considered best,the modified moments method,the e PsF method improved overall accuracy by about 10%and 21%in the sample and line directions,***,the xPsF model provided by CICLOPs had lower precision than the ***,the ePsF exhibits an improvement in measurement precision of 23%and 17%in the sample and line directions,respectively,over the *** discrepancy might be attributed to the xPsF focusing on photometry rather than *** findings highlight the necessity of constructing PsF models specifically tailored for astrometric purposes in NAC images and provide guidance for enhancing astrometric measurements using these Iss NAC images.

关键词： methods:analytical techniques:image processing stars:imaging astrometry

The first record of dermochelyid turtles in the Eocene of Tierra del Fuego:new insights on the evolution of the Weddellian faunas

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Advances in Polar science 2024年第1期35卷 63-77页

作者： Paula BONA Juliana sTERLI Marcelo saúl de la FUENTE Eduardo OLIVERO Marta s.FERNÁNDEZ Marcelo REGUERO División Paleontología Vertebrados Museo de La Plata-Anexo IIFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y MuseoUniversidad Nacional de La PlataLa Plata B1900FWAArgentina Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas(CONICET) Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1425FQBArgentina Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio Trelew U9100Argentina Instituto de Evolución Ecología Histórica y Ambiente-CONICETSan Rafael CP5600Argentina Centro Austral de Investigaciones Científicas-CONICET Universidad Nacional de Tierra del FuegoUshuaia CP 9410Argentina División Paleontología Vertebrados Museo de La PlataUniversidad Nacional de La PlataLa Plata B1900FWAArgentina

The Antarctic Paleogene marine fossil record has been the key to reconstructing the evolution of the Weddellian sea and final dismemberment of southern *** this context,Eocene marine vertebrates from seymour(Marambio)Island have provided valuable *** present the first Eocene record of marine reptiles from the southern Atlantic Coast of south *** corresponds to several postcranial turtle remains represented by a proximal end of the right humerus,three caudal and one thoracic vertebrae,a fragment of the left pubis,and ten ossicles of the dorsal carapace,coming from the Leticia Formation(late-mid Eocene)at Cabo Tiburones,Tierra del Fuego,*** materials show severalfeatures such as the size and general morphology of the humerus and vertebrae,and the presence of relatively small,irregular,smooth,and unkeeled ossicles,which allow us to assign them to Dermochelyidae *** are a cosmopolitan group ofcryptodiran turtles,registered from the late Cretaceous up to the recent,with some physiological-biological peculiarities(e.g.,endothermy and an exclusive jellyfish-based diet)and characterized by the presence of an osseous carapace formed by *** new finding from the Leticia Formation is an addition to the scarce and extremely fragmentary record of Eocene dermochelyids from the southern seas like those from the La Meseta and submeseta formations(Antarctica)and the Waihao and Burnside formations(New Zealand).This new information allows us to discuss the presence of these turtles in such high latitudes in the past and its implication in the evolution of the Weddellian fauna.

关键词： marine reptiles sea turtles Dermochelyidae Paleogene La Meseta Formation submeseta Formation Leticia Formation

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One-neutron stripping process in the^(209)Bi(^(6)Li,^(5)Li)^(210)Bi*reaction reaction

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Nuclear science and Techniques 2024年第6期35卷 120-129页

作者： Gao-Long Zhang Zhen-Wei Jiao Guang-Xin Zhang E.N.Cardozo B.Paes shi-Peng Hu Jian-Qiang Qian Daniele Mengoni Wei-Wei Qu Cong-Bo Li Yun Zheng Huan-Qiao Zhang Hui-Bin sun Nan Wang Chun-Lei Zhang J.J.Valiente-Dobón D.Testov M.Mazzocco A.Gozzelino C.Parascandolo D.Pierroutsakou M.La Commara A.Goasduff D.Bazzacco D.R.Napoli F.Galtarossa F.Recchia A.Illana s.Bakes I.Zanon s.Aydin Gde Angelis M.siciliano R.Menegazzo s.M.Lenzi s.Akkoyun L.F.Canto J.Lubian school of Physics Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China sino-french Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-Sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China Instituto de Física Universidade Federal Fluminense24210-340 NiteróiRio de JaneiroBrazil Laboratorio TANDAR Comisión Nacional de Energía AtómicaBKNA1650 San MartíınArgentina Institute for Advanced study in Nuclear Energy and safety Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China shenzhen Key Laboratory of Research and Manufacture of High Purity Germanium Materials and Fetectors Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China INFN Sezione di PadovaPaduaItaly Dipartimento di fisica Astronomia dell’Universita di padova PaduaItaly state Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School of Radiation Medicine and ProtectionSoochow UniversitySuzhou 215123China China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing 102413China The Key Laboratory of Beam Technology and Material Modification of Ministry of Education College of Nuclear Science and TechnologyBeijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro INFN35020 LegnaroItaly INFN Sezione di Napoli80126 NaplesItaly Dipartimento di Farmacia Universitàdi Napoli“Federico II”80131 NaplesItaly Department of Natural and Mathematical sciences Faculty of EngineeringTarsus University33480 MersinTurkey Physics Division Argonne National LaboratoryLemontILUSA Department of Physics Sivas Cumhuriyet UniversitySivasTurkey Instituto de Física Universidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroRio de Janeiro CP 6852821941-972Brazil

One-neutron stripping process between^(6)Li and^(209)Bi was studied at 28,30,and 34 MeV using the in-beamγ-ray spectroscopy ***γ-γcoincident analysis clearly identified twoγ-rays feeding the ground and long-lived isomeric states,which were employed to determine the cross *** one-neutron stripping cross sections were similar to the cross sections of complete fusion in the^(6)Li+^(209)Bi system,but the one-neutron stripping cross sections decreased more gradually at the sub-barrier region.A coupled-reaction-channel calculation was performed to study the detailed reaction mechanism of the one-neutron stripping process in^(6)*** calculations indicated that the first excited state of 5 Li is critical in the actual one-neutron transfer mechanism,and the valence proton of 209Bi can be excited to the low-lying excited state in(^(6)Li,^(5)Li)reaction,unlike in the(d,p)reaction.

关键词： Transfer reaction Weakly bound nuclei Cross section

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难治性肺癌中国专家共识

中华结核和呼吸杂志 2024年第4期47卷 301-312页

作者：中华医学会呼吸病学分会胡成平陈良安不详中南大学湘雅医院长沙410000 解放军总医院第一医学中心北京100853

肺癌在我国的发病率及病死率均居恶性肿瘤之首,严重危害人民的生命健康。难治性肺癌指对标准治疗反应低,或尚无标准治疗,缺乏高效低毒治疗方案的肺癌。目前对于难治性肺癌尚缺乏明确定义及治疗相关共识。为了更好地指导临床合理、安全... 详细信息

肺癌在我国的发病率及病死率均居恶性肿瘤之首,严重危害人民的生命健康。难治性肺癌指对标准治疗反应低,或尚无标准治疗,缺乏高效低毒治疗方案的肺癌。目前对于难治性肺癌尚缺乏明确定义及治疗相关共识。为了更好地指导临床合理、安全、有效地治疗难治性肺癌,中华医学会呼吸病学分会肺癌学组的专家,针对我国肺癌实际诊疗情况,参考了国内外最新研究数据、相关指南共识及专家临床实践经验,制定了本共识。共识围绕难治性sCLC、难治性驱动基因阳性NsCLC、难治性驱动基因阴性NsCLC、精准诊疗新技术方案等四个方面分别给出推荐意见,为我国医师提供难治性肺癌的用药建议和参考。

关键词：肺肿瘤治疗专家共识

Further investigation on the fusion of ^(6)Li with ^(209)Bi target at near-barrier energies

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Chinese Physics C 2024年第7期48卷 106-117页

作者：张高龙焦振威张广鑫 M.R.Cortes 胡世鹏钱建强 D.Mengoni 屈卫卫李聪博郑云张焕乔孙慧斌王楠张春雷 J.J.Valiente-Dobón D.Testov M.Mazzocco A.Gozzelino C.Parascandolo D.Pierroutsakou M.La Commara A.Goasduff D.Bazzacco D.R.Napoli F.Galtarossa F.Recchia A.Illana s.Bakes I.Zanon s.Aydin G.de Angelis M.siciliano R.Menegazzo s.M.Lenzi J.L.Ferreira J.Rangel serkan Akkoyun L.F.Canto J.Lubian school of Physics Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China sino-french Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-Sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China Instituto de Física Universidade Federal Fluminense24210-340NiteróiRio de JaneiroBrazil Institute for Advanced study in Nuclear Energy&safety Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China shenzhen Key Laboratory of Research and Manufacture of High Purity Germanium Materials and Fetectors Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China INFN Sezione di PadovaPadovaItaly Dipartimento di fisica Astronomia dell'Universita di padova PadovaItaly state Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection School of Radiation Medicine and ProtectionSoochow UniversitySuzhou 215123China China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing 102413China The Key Laboratory of Beam Technology and Material Modification of Ministry of Education College of Nuclear Science and TechnologyBeijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China INFN Laboratori Nazionali di LegnaroI-35020 LegnaroItaly INFN Sezione di NapoliI-80126 NapoliItaly Dipartimento di Farmacia Universitàdi Napoli"Federico II"I-80131 NapoliItaly Department of Natural and Mathematical sciences Faculty of EngineeringTarsus University33480 MersinTurkiye Physics Division Argonne National LaboratoryLemont-ILUSA Departamento de Matemaética Física e Computaç˜ao Universidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroFaculdade de Tecnologia27537-000ResendeRio de JaneiroBrazil Department of Physics Sivas Cumhuriyet UniversitySivasTurkey Instituto de Física Universidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroCP 6852821941-972Rio de JaneiroBrazil

The complete and incomplete fusion cross sections for ^(6)Li+^(209)Bi were measured using the in-beamγ-ray method around the Coulomb *** cross sections of(deuteron captured)incomplete fusion(ICF)products were re-quantified experimentally for this reaction *** results reveal that the ICF cross section is equivalent to that of complete fusion(CF)above the Coulomb barrier and dominant near or below the Coulomb barrier.A theoretical calculation based on the continuum discretized coupled channel(CDCC)method was performed for the aforementioned CF and ICF cross sections;the result is consistent with the *** universal fusion function(UFF)was also compared with the measured CF cross section for different barrier parameters,demonstrating that the CF suppression factor is significantly influenced by the choice of potential,which can reflect both dynamic and static effects of breakup on the fusion process.

关键词： cross section incomplete fusion suppression factor weakly bound nuclei