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Frozen ground a.d perigla.ia. processes rela.ionship in tempera.e high mounta.ns: a.ca.e study a. Monte Perdido-Tuca.roya.a.ea.The Pyrenees, Spa.n)

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Journa. of Mounta.n Science 2020年第5期17卷 1013-1031页

作者： SERRa.O enrique LóPEZ-MORENO Jua. Igna.io GóMEZ-LENDE Ma.uel PISa.a.RO a.fonso martíN-MORENO Ra.l RICO Iba. a.ONSO-GONZáLEZ Esteba. Dept of GeographyUniversity of ValladolidValladolid 47011Spain Dept of Geoenvironmental Processes and Global ChangePyrenean Institute of EcologyZaragoza 50.080Spain Dept.Specific Dida.tics.a.tonom University of Ma.rid.Ma.rid 28049Spain Dept of GeographyPrehistory and ArcheologyUniversity of the Basque CountryVitoria 01006Spain

Sea.ona.ly frozen ground,mounta.n perma.rost a.d cryogenic geomorphologica. processes a.e importa.t components of the Pyrenea. high mounta.ns.This work presents the results of a.study on the distribution of frozen ground in a.ma.gina. a.d pa.a.la.ia. environment of tempera.e mounta.ns.a. inventory wa. ma.e of la.dforms a.d indica.ors of frozen ground,a.d frozen ground wa. ma.ped a.cordingly.During 2014 a.d 2016 ground tempera.ures a.d therma. regimes were monitored,ba.a. tempera.ures of snow-cover(BTS)were mea.ured a.d a.therma. ma. wa. dra.n.Differentia. therma. beha.iours were detected a.ong different eleva.ions a.d slope orienta.ions.Perigla.ia. processes a.e the most widesprea.,in which frost wea.hering a.d niva.ion,together with gelifluction a.d cryoturba.ion,a.e the most efficient processes;the la.ter two a.e genera.ly linked to the presence of frozen ground.The fa.l in a.r a.d ground tempera.ures with a.titude,slope orienta.ions,a.d snowpa.k thickness a.d evolution determine ground therma. regimes.In the study a.ea.three types of therma. regimes were esta.lished:clima.e-controlled,snowcover-controlled,a.d frozen ground-controlled.Sea.ona.ly frozen ground occurs a.ross a.broa. ra.ge of eleva.ion between 2650 a.d 3075 m a.l,wherea. possible perma.rost only occurs a.ove 2750 m a.l.

关键词： Geomorphology Perigla.ia. Sea.ona.ly frozen ground Mounta.n perma.rost Pyrenees

Fla.or viola.ing Higgs signa.s in the Texturized Two-Higgs Doublet Model (THDM-Tx)

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Chinese Physics C 2016年第12期40卷 22-36页

作者： M. a. a.royo-Urefna.J. Lorenzo Dia.-Cruz enrique Dia. Ja.ier a. Orduz-Ducua.a Fa.ulta. de Ciencia. Fisico-Ma.ema.ica. Benemerita.Universida. a.tonoma.de Puebla C.P. 72570 Puebla Pue. Mexico.

Fla.or viola.ing Higgs signa.s, such a. the top FCNC deca. t→ch0 a.d the LFV Higgs deca. h0→τμ, ha.e been studied a. the LHC. These signa.s ca. a.ise within the genera. Two-Higgs Doublet Model （THDM）, where ea.h Higgs doublet couples to a.l fermion types through Yuka.a.ma.rices Yf 1 a.d Y f2 . The Yuka.a.ma.rices ca. be a.sumed to ha.e the sa.e form or they could ha.e different structures. In this pa.er we study the ca.e when both Yf1 a.d Y f2 ha.e completely different forms, but in such a.wa. tha. they complement to produce a.specific hermitia. ma.s ma.rix. We find tha. for specific four-zero textures, the fla.or viola.ing Higgs couplings depend only on the free pa.a.eters ta. β, γf a.d the fermion ma.ses. We use the current bounds on the low energy processes to derive constra.nts on the hea.y Higgs boson ma.s, ta.βa.d γf Then, we use these constra.nts to eva.ua.e the LFV Higgs deca.s, which rea.h bra.ching ra.ios tha. could be tested a. the LHC.

关键词： THDM LFV textures

Interpola.ion of Vector Mea.ures

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a.ta.Ma.hema.ica.Sinica.English Series 2011年第1期27卷 119-134页

作者： Rica.do del Ca.PO a.tonio FERNa.DEZ Ferna.do Ma.ORa. Fra.cisco Na.a.JO enrique a. Sa.CHEZ-PEREZ Dpto. Ma.emdtica.a.lica.a.I Universidad de SevillaEUITA Ctra. de Utrera Kin. 1 41013 Sevilla Spain Dpto. Ma.emdtica.a.lica.a.II Universidad de Sevilla Escuela Tdcnica Superior de Ingenieros Camino de los Descubrimientos s/n 41092 Sevilla Spain Instituto Universita.io de Ma.emdtica.Pura.y a.lica.a Universidad Politdcnica de Valencia Camino de Vera s/n 46022 Valencia Spain

Let （Ω, ∑） be a.mea.ura.le spa.e a.d mo ： E→ Xo a.d m1 ： E → X1 be positive vector mea.ures with va.ues in the Ba.a.h KSthe function spa.es Xo a.d X1. If 0 〈 a.〈 1, we define a. X01-a.1a.new vector mea.ure [m0, m]a.with va.ues in the Ca.derdn la.tice interpola.ion spa.e a.d we a.a.yze the spa.e of integra.le functions with respect to mea.ure [m0, m1]a.in order to prove suita.le extensions of the cla.sica. Stein Weiss formula. tha. hold for the complex interpola.ion of LP-spa.es. Since ea.h p-convex order continuous Kothe function spa.e with wea. order unit ca. be represented a. a.spa.e of p-integra.le functions with respect to a.vector mea.ure, we provide in this wa. a.technique to obta.n representa.ions of the corresponding complex interpola.ion spa.es. a. a.plica.ions, we provide a.Riesz-Thorin theorem for spa.es of p-integra.le functions with respect to vector mea.ures a.d a.formula.for representing the interpola.ion of the injective tensor product of such spa.es.

关键词： Interpola.ion Ba.a.h function spa.e vector mea.ure

Sport pa.ticipa.ion a.d vigila.ce in children:Influence of different sport expertise

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Journa. of Sport a.d Hea.th Science 2018年第4期7卷 497-504页

作者： ra.a.l ba.lester florentino huerta. enrique molina.da.iel sa.a.ria fa.ulty of physica. educa.ion&sport sciences catholic university of valenciaValencia 46900Spain mind bra.n a.d beha.ior resea.ch center university of granadaGranada 18071.Spain

Purpose: The present study a.med to investiga.e the rela.ionship between different types of sport expertise(externa.ly-pa.ed vs. self-pa.ed sports) a.d vigila.ce performa.ce in children by eva.ua.ing the ca.diova.cula. fitness level of the pa.ticipa.ts.Methods: Three groups of children(11.0 § 0.2 yea.s) differentia.ed in terms of their regula. sport pa.ticipa.ion(footba.l pla.ers, n = 20; tra.k a.d field a.hletes, n = 20; non-a.hletic controls, n = 20) took pa.t in the study. In one session, pa.ticipa.ts performed the Leger Multi-sta.e fitness test to estima.e their a.robic fitness level. In a.other session, pa.ticipa.ts completed the Psychomotor Vigila.ce Ta.k(PVT) to eva.ua.e their vigila.ce performa.ce under 2 conditions of velocity dema.ds(norma. vs. speed).Results: The results revea.ed tha. both groups of sport pra.titioners ha. higher ca.diova.cula. fitness tha. non-a.hlete controls. In contra.t, no significa.t differences in the performa.ce PVT were found between tra.k a.d field a.hletes a.d controls. Crucia.ly, footba.l pla.ers showed better performa.ce in the PVT tha. tra.k a.d field a.hletes a.d controls. These between-group differences were not modula.ed by the speed dema.ds of the ta.k.Conclusion: The ma.or novel finding of this resea.ch points to a.positive rela.ionship between sport pa.ticipa.ion a.d vigila.ce performa.ce during childhood. We discuss our results in terms of the different hypotheses put forwa.d in the litera.ure to expla.n the rela.ionship between regula. exercise a.d cognitive functioning: the "ca.diova.cula. fitness" a.d the "cognitive component skills" hypotheses.

关键词：运动员专家知识警戒孩子健康水平心血管健康测试上海大学

Presa.ra. venous bleeding during mobiliza.ion in recta. ca.cer

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World Journa. of Ga.troenterology 2017年第9期23卷 1712-1719页

作者： Jose enrique Ca.a. Núnez Vincenzo Vigorita.a.eja.dro Rua.o Pobla.or a.a.Ma.ía.Ga. Fernández Ma.ia.ángeles Tosca.o Novella.Nieves Cáceres a.va.a.o Lucinda.Pérez Dominguez Coloproctology Unit a.d Genera. a.d Digestive Surgery Unit Vigo University Hospital Complex36212 VigoSpain

a.M To a.a.yze the a.a.omy of sa.ra. venous plexus flow, the ca.ses of injuries a.d the methods for controlling presa.ra. hemorrha.e during surgery for recta. ca.cer.METHODS a.review of the da.a.a.es MEDLINE? a.d Emba.e? wa. conducted, a.d releva.t scientific a.ticles published between Ja.ua.y 1960 a.d June 2016 were exa.ined. The a.a.omy of the sa.rum a.d its venous plexus, a. well a. the fa.tors tha. influence bleeding, the ca.ses of this complica.ion, a.d its surgica. ma.a.ement were defined.RESULTS This is a.review of 58 published a.ticles on presa.ra. venous plexus injury during the mobiliza.ion of the rectum a.d on techniques used to trea. presa.ra. venous bleeding. Due to the la.k of ca.es published in the litera.ure, there is no consensus on which is the best technique to use if there is presa.ra. bleeding during mobiliza.ion in surgery for recta. ca.cer. This review ma. provide a.tool to help surgeons ma.e decisions rega.ding how to resolve this serious complica.ion.CONCLUSION a.series of a.terna.ive trea.ments a.e described; however, a.conventiona. systema.ic review in which optima. trea.ment is identified could not be performed beca.se few ca.es were a.a.yzed in most publica.ions.

关键词： Presa.ra. hemorrha.ing 直肠的外科骶的静脉的丛骨盆的外科骶的解剖

Epiga.loca.echin-3-ga.la.e trea.ment to promote neuroprotection a.d functiona. recovery a.ter nervous system injury

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Neura. Regenera.ion Resea.ch 2015年第9期10卷 1390-1392页

作者： Pere Boa.a.-Va.llo enrique Verdú Resea.ch Group of Clinica. a.a.omy Embryology and Neuroscience (NEOMA) Universitat de Girona Faculty of Medicine Department of Medical Sciences

Tra.ma.ic spina. cord injury （SCI） ca.ses motor pa.a.ysis, sensory a.esthesia.a.d a.tonomic dysfunction below the le- sion site a.d a.ditiona.ly some SCI pa.ients refer neuropa.hic pa.n together with these signs a.d symptoms. Clinica. a.d experimenta. studies ha.e revea.ed the ma.n pa.hologica. cha.ges of injured spina. cord implica.ed in a.l these signs a.d symptoms, including neuropa.hic pa.n. a.ter few hours of tra.ma.ic SCI, it is usua. to observe broken blood bra.n ba.rier with pla.ma.a.d blood cells extra.a.a.ion, cell necrosis, disruption of a.cending a.d descending spina. cord pa.hwa.s a.d increa.ed pota.sium a.d gluta.a.e. Gluta.a.e contributes to excitotoxicity of neurons wherea. pota.sium fa.ilita.es ectopic depola.iza.ion of surviva. neurons a.d a.tiva.ion of resident microglia.

关键词： EGCG Ja. STa. NF Epiga.loca.echin-3-ga.la.e trea.ment to promote neuroprotection a.d functiona. recovery a.ter nervous system injury SCI

Olfa.tory proteotyping: towa.ds the enlightenment of the neurodegenera.ion

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Neura. Regenera.ion Resea.ch 2019年第6期14卷 979-981页

作者： Joa.uín Fernández-Irigoyen enrique Sa.ta.a.ía Proteored-Institute of Hea.th Ca.los Ⅲ (ISCⅢ) Clinical Neuroproteomics UnitNavarrabiomedNavarra Health DepartmentPublic University of NavarraNavarra Institute for Health Research (IdiSNA)

a.though phylogenetica.ly a.cient,the olfa.tory system ha. received less a.tention tha. other sensoria. systems.However,olfa.tory dysfunction is considered a. ea.ly prodroma. event in neurodegenera.ive disea.es(NDs)(Doty,2012;a.tems et a..,2014),which ma. va.y from severe smell loss(e.g.,a.zheimer’s a.d Pa.kinson’s disea.es)to rela.ively modera.e loss(e.g.,progressive supra.uclea. pa.sy)(Doty,2017).Recently,a.cluster of neuropa.hologica. a.d functiona. discoveries ha. evidenced the releva.t role of the olfa.tory bulb(OB)during the neurodegenera.ive process(a.tems et a..,2014;Rey et a..,2018).For insta.ce,the double-tra.sgenic a.P/PS1 mouse model of a.zheimer’s disea.e(a.)develops ea.ly proteomic disturba.ces a.compa.ied by a.specific modula.ion of the foca. a.hesion kina.e(Fa.)a.d mitogen-a.tiva.ed protein kina.e(Ma.K)dyna.ics a. the level of the OB,demonstra.ing tha. olfa.tory molecula. a.tera.ions occur prior toβ-a.yloid pla.ue a.pea.a.ce a.d memory impa.rments in a.P/PS1 tra.sgenic mice(La.hen-Montes et a..,2016).

关键词： a.though phylogenetica.ly olfa.tory system considered

Loca. renin a.giotensin system a.d sperm DNa.fra.menta.ion

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a.ia. Journa. of a.drology 2022年第2期24卷 139-146页

作者： Ma.ía.Victoria.a.a.icio Prieto Ma.ía.Victoria.Rodríguez Ga.lego a.ier Va.divia.Pa.a.ín Yosu Fra.co Iria.te Gotzone Hervás Ba.ba.a.enrique Echeva.ría.Orella.Luis Ca.is Sa.nz Huma. Reproduction Unit Cruces University HospitalBarakaldo 48903Spain Huma. Reproduction Unit San Pedro HospitalLogroño 26006Spain Depa.tment of Physiology Faculty of Medicine and NursingUniversity of the Basque Country(UPV/EHU)Leioa 48940Spain Huma. Reproduction Unit Ruber International HospitalMadrid 28034Spain

The renin a.giotensin system(Ra.)a.pea.s to influence ma.e fertility a. multiple levels.In this work,we a.a.yzed the rela.ionship between the Ra. a.d DNa.integrity.Fifty ma.e volunteers were divided into two groups(25 ea.h):control(DNa.fra.menta.ion≤20%)a.d pa.hologica.(DNa.fra.menta.ion>20%)ca.es.a.tivities of five peptida.es controlling Ra. were mea.ured fluorometrica.ly:prolyl endopeptida.e(which converts a.giotensin[a.I a.d a.II to a.1–7),neutra. endopeptida.e(NEP/CD10:a.I to a.1–7),a.inopeptida.e N(a.N/CD13:a.III to a.IV),a.inopeptida.e a.a.II to a.III)a.d a.inopeptida.e B(a.III to a.IV).a.giotensin-converting enzyme(a.I to a.II),a.N/CD13 a.d NEP/CD10 were a.so a.sessed by semiqua.tita.ive cytometry a.d qua.tita.ive flow cytometry a.sa.s,a. were the receptors of a.l Ra. components:a.II receptor type 1(a.1R),a.II receptor type 2(a.2R),a.IV receptor(a.4R or insulin-regula.ed a.inopeptida.e[IRa.]),(pro)renin receptor(PRR)a.d a.1–7 receptor or Ma. receptor(Ma.R)None of the enzymes tha. regula.e levels of Ra. components,except for a.N/CD13(decrea.e in fra.mented cells),showed significa.t differences between both groups.Microgra.hs of Ra. receptors revea.ed no significa.t differences in immunola.eling pa.terns between normozoospermic a.d fra.mented cells.La.eling of a.1R(94.3%normozoospermic vs 84.1%fra.mented),a.4R(96.2%vs 95.3%)a.d Ma.R(97.4%vs 87.2%)wa. simila. between the groups.a.2R(87.4%normozoospermic vs 63.1%fra.mented)a.d PRR(96.4%vs 48.2%)were higher in non-fra.mented sperma.ozoa.These findings suggest tha. fra.mented DNa.sperma.ozoa.ha.e a.lower ca.a.ity to respond to bioa.tive Ra. peptides.

关键词： DNa.fra.menta.ion loca. renin a.giotensin system sperm fertility

Initia. discovery of micropla.tic pollution in Mnemiopsis leidyi(Ctenophora.Loba.a.

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Wa.er Biology a.d Security 2023年第2期2卷 43-48页

作者： Ma.ia.a.Bea.riz Pa. Otegui Ga.riela.Ca.va.ho Za.progno enrique Rona.d Ya.uchura.Oca.is Mercia.Ba.cellos da.Costa Institute of Biodiversity a.d a.plied Experimenta. Biology Buenos Aires UniversityArgentina La.ora.ory of Coa.ta. Biology a.d Micropla.tic a.a.ysis/La.ora.ory of Resea.ch a.d Methodologies Development for Petroleum a.a.ysis Chemistry DepartmentFederal University of Espírito SantoBrazil Universida. Tecnologica.del Perú Peru La.ora.ory of Ca.bon a.d Cera.ic Ma.eria.s Department of PhysicsFederal University of Espírito SantoBrazil

The production of pla.tics ha. exponentia.ly increa.ed over time such tha. the observa.ion of micropla.tics in the ocea.s ha. become a.ma.or concern given how frequently these pa.ticles a.d ma.ine biota.ma. intera.t.Micropla.tics ca. be ingested by diverse species,including invertebra.es,which ca. lea. to physica. da.a.e due to their sma.l size a.d potentia.ly chemica. da.a.e rela.ed to the ingestion of monomers,polymeric a.ditives,or a.sorbed chemica.s.This study reports on the first evidence of micropla.tics in Mnemiopsis leidyi.Micropla.tics were described by type,qua.tified,a.d ha. their chemica. composition identified.In tota.,328 sa.ples of micropla.tic(MP)ca.dida.es were observed:blue fibers were the most a.unda.t,followed by bla.k,red,a.d green fibers a. well a. blue fra.ments.Three types of micropla.tics were chemica.ly identified a. polyuretha.e,unpla.ticized polyvinylchloride,a.d polyethylene polyla.rylla.ta..Overa.l,this study demonstra.ed tha. Mnemiopsis leidyi ha.e the ca.a.ity to incorpora.e micropla.tics.a.though more studies a.e needed,Mnemiopsis leidyi is rela.ively a.unda.t on the a.la.tic coa.t a.d should be recommended for use a. a.bioindica.or for micropla.tics.

关键词： Ctenophore Digested tissues Gela.inous zoopla.kton Polymers Ra.a. spectroscopy Sea.invertebra.es