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e.ide.iological, Clinical and Compute. Tomographic Profile.of Conjunctival e.ide.moid Carcinoma: About 54 Case.

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Ope. Journal of Radiology 2018年第4期8卷 293-298页

作者： N. S. Déde.e. V. Acko-Ohui L. N. Gui-Bilé K. e. kouadio R. M. Kabas L. M. A. Diambra P. Yapo De.artme.t of Radiodiagnostics and Imaging University Hospital of Treichville Abidjan Cote d’Ivoire

Conjunctival squamous ce.l carcinoma is a common malignant tumor in adults. It affe.ts the.pe.i-limbic conjunctiva. This is a ne.plasia that is incre.sing in tropical Africa be.ause.it occurs in subje.ts with prolonge. e.posure.to ultraviole. rays, in patie.ts immunocompromise. to the.human immunode.icie.cy virus and HPV infe.tion. Compute. tomography allows one.to make.a diagnosis. We.re.ort the.case.of 57 patie.ts in whom the.diagnosis was made.radiologically and confirme. by histology.

关键词： Squamous Ce.l Carcinoma Pe.i-Limbic Conjunctiva Ne.plasia CT

Re.ponse.of soil mite.abundance.and dive.sity to a monospe.ific timbe. Te.tona grandis plantation in Ivory Coast

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Curre.t Zoology 2013年第5期59卷 633-643页

作者： Julie. kouadio N'DRI He.ri Marc ANDRe.Jan LAGe.LOe. Je.ome.e.agne.in TONDOH Thie.ry HANCe UFR de. Scie.ce. de.la Nature.Ce.tre.de.Re.he.che.e. e.ologie Universit6 d'Ab0bo-Adjam6 02 BP 801 Abidjan 02 C6te d'Ivoire Mus6e.royal de.l'Afrique.ce.trale Leuvensesteenweg 13 B-3080 Tervuren Belgium Swe.ish Unive.sity of Agricultural Scie.ce. (SLU) Dept. of Ecology EO.Box 7044 SE-750 07 Uppsala Sweden CIAT-TSBF Institut d'Economie Rurale CRRA de Sotuba Laboratoire Sol-Eau-Plante c/o Icraf Sahel BPE 5118 Bamako Mali Unive.site.Catholique.de.Louvain Biodiversity Research Center Earth and Life Institute Place Croix du Sud 4 B-1348 Lou-vain-la-Neuve Belgium

This study aims to asse.s the.impact of monospe.ific Te.tona grandis fore.t plantation on the.soil mite.abundance.and dive.sity. To achie.e.the.e.obje.tive., two site. situate. in Ivory Coast we.e.inve.tigate.. The.first, a primary fore.t was characte.ize. by a ve.y we.k human activitie. whe.e.s the.se.ond, a te.k plantation was characte.ize. by a high disturbance.pe.forme. during the.planting. Afte. e.tracting, sorte. and de.cription, 116 mite.spe.ie. we.e.de.cribe. in the.two site.. Mite.de.sitie. we.e.lowe. in te.k plantation and also highe. in the.litte. and de.re.se. to the.de.th in both site.. Spe.ie. richne.s re. corde. in te.k plantation （52 spe.ie.） was significantly lowe. compare. to primary fore.t （98 spe.ie.）. The.same.tre.d was ob- se.ve. for Oribatida but not for Gamasida. The.lowe. Oribatida （5 vs. 17） and highe. Oribatida （24 vs. 41） we.e.re.orde. re.pe.- tive.y in te.k plantation and primary fore.t. Mite.Shannon inde. and e.e.ne.s we.e.significantly diffe.e.t be.we.n site.. High Jaccard inde. value. and the.appe.rance.of e.clusive.spe.ie. in both habitats showe. that the.site. are.ve.y distinct. Total numbe. of spe.ie. re.orde. corre.ponde. to 58%-63% of the.total numbe. of spe.ie. e.timate. by ACe.and Chao 1＆2 e.timators, indi- cating that the.sampling e.fort was not sufficie.t. Mite.abundance.and dive.sity varie. de.e.ding on the.characte.istics of habi- tats. Che.ical e.e.e.t （Corn, Ctot, Ntot, and SOM） value. we.e.lowe. in te.k plantation （disturbe. habitat） and significantly dif- fe.e.t to primary fore.t in the.topsoil. Apart from litte. he.ght, soil de.th, pH and C/N ratio, othe.s variable. we.e.strongly corre. late. to mite.abundance.and dive.sity [Curre.t Zoology 59 （5）： 633-643, 2013].

关键词： Soil mite Te.k plantation Dive.sity and community structure Disturbance.

e.timate. and Variability of the.Air-Se. CO₂ Fluxe. in the.Gulf of Guine. during the.2005-2007 Pe.iod

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Ope. Journal of Marine.Scie.ce 2016年第1期6卷 11-22页

作者： Urbain Koffi Ge.rge. kouadio Yve. K. kouadio e.ole.Normale.Supérie.re.d’Abidjan Laboratoire des Sciences Physiques Fondamentales et Appliquées Abidjan Cote d’Ivoire Unive.sité Fe.ix Houphoue.-Boigny de.Cocody Abidjan Cote d’Ivoire

Me.sure.e.ts of CO2 parame.e.s (i.e. Total Alkalinity (TA) and Dissolve. Inorganic Carbon (DIC)) we.e.made.from June.2005 to Se.te.be. 2007 in six e.e. (“e.ude.de.la circulation océanique.e. de.savariabilitédans le.Golfe.de.Guine.”) cruise. to be.te. asse.s air-se. CO2 fluxe. in the.Gulf of Guine. (6°N - 10°S, 10°e.- 10°W). Two e.pirical re.ationships TA-Salinity and DIC-Salinity-Te.pe.ature.we.e.e.tablishe.. The.e.re.ationships we.e.the. use. to e.timate.the.monthly fugacity of CO2 (fCO2) and air-se. CO2 fluxe.. The.monthly me.n flux of CO2 re.che. 1.76 ± 0.82 mmol·m-2·d-1 (re.p. 2.90 ± 1.45 mmol·m-2·d-1) at the.north of the.e.uator (re.p. at the.South). The.north-south gradie.t obse.ve. as the.patte.ns of the.air-se. CO2 fluxe. was mainly drive. by the.oce.nic fCO2. This gradie.t was due.to the.low value. of the.CO2 parame.e.s flowing by the.Guine. Curre.t (6°N - 0°) from the.we.t to the.e.st while.the.air-se. CO2 fluxe. incre.se. in the.south (10°S - 0). In the.north, the.climatology of Takahashi unde.e.timate. the.CO2 fluxe. in the.Gulf of Guine. whe. comparing to the.e.timate. fluxe.. This was due.to the.north-south gradie.t, which did not we.l re.roduce.by the.climatology of Takahashi.

关键词： CO2 Fluxe. Total Alkalinity Dissolve. Inorganic Carbon Gulf of Guine.

Improve.e.t of Cashe. Apple.Juice.(Anacardium occide.tale.lt;/i>L.) by Association with Passion Fruit Juice.(Passiflora e.ulis)

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Food and Nutrition Scie.ce. 2021年第7期12卷 787-804页

作者： Marc Adou Yao Désiré Adjouman kouadio Olivie. kouadio Achille.Fabrice.Te.chi N’Gue.san Ge.rge. Amani UFR de. Scie.ce. e. Te.hnologie. de. Alime.ts Université Nangui Abrogoua Abidjan C&ocirc te.d’Ivoire Ce.tre.Suisse.de.Re.he.che. Scie.tifique. e. Cô te.d’Ivoire.(CSRS-CI) Abidjan CCentre Suisse de Recherches Scientifiques en C&ocirc te.d’Ivoire.(CSRS-CI) Abidjan C&ocirc te.d’Ivoire.e.d’Ivoire

De.pite.many advantage., the.many te.hnologie. studie. to e.iminate.astringe.cy from cashe. apple.juice.are.not all acce.sible.and not adopte. by proce.sors due.to the.lack of financial me.ns to acce.s the.e.sophistic... 详细信息

De.pite.many advantage., the.many te.hnologie. studie. to e.iminate.astringe.cy from cashew apple juice are not all accessible and not adopted by processors due to the lack of financial means to access these sophisticated technologies. Thus, the formulation of mixed juice based on cashew apple juice and passion fruit juice has proved to be a way of adding value to the cashew apple, a co-product of the production of the nut. After the formulation of the mixed juice in different proportions and the sensory evaluation, it appears that the juice of formulation E is more appreciated by the tasters. Indeed, this juice has preferred sensory characteristics in terms of color (6.90), flavor (5.47), odor (6.42), settling (6.28) and overall acceptance (6.53). These characteristics are similar to those of passion fruit juice in terms of color, odor, and overall acceptance, where the latter obtained scores of 6.94, 7.17 and 6.00 respectively;and also, to those of cashew apple juice in terms of flavor and decanting, where the latter obtained scores of 5.19 and 6.14 respectively. Therefore, the addition of passion fruit juice to cashew apple juice results in a new product that is more appreciated when mixed with proportions of 90 mL of passion fruit juice and 10 mL of cashew apple juice. For example, passion fruit juice, due to its color, flavor, and odor, has helped ree."font-family:Ve.dana;">duce.the.pronounce. astringe.cy of raw cashe. apple.juice. Ultimate.y, formulation e.is re.omme.de. to improve.the.organole.tic value.of cashe. apple.juice.

关键词： Cashe. Nut Cashe. Apple.Juice Passion Fruit Juice Se.sory Analysis

e.aluating the.phyto-comple.ity and poly-pharmacology of spice.: The.case.of Aframomum me.e.ue.a K. Schum (Zingibe.ace.e.

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Food Bioscie.ce 2022年第5期49卷 1230-1245页

作者： Simon Vlad Luca Adriana Trifan Gokhan Ze.gin kouadio Ibrahim Sinan Abdullahi Ibrahim Uba Izabe.a Korona-Glowniak Krystyna Skalicka-Wo´zniak Biothe.modynamics TUM School of Life SciencesTechnical University of Munich85354FreisingGermany De.artme.t of Pharmacognosy Grigore T.Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iasi700115IasiRomania Physiology and Bioche.istry Re.e.rch Laboratory Department of BiologyScience FacultySelcuk UniversityUniversity Campus42130KonyaTurkey De.artme.t of Mole.ular Biology and Ge.e.ics Faculty of Engineering and Natural SciencesKadir Has UniversityIstanbul34083Turkey De.artme.t of Pharmace.tical Microbiology Faculty of PharmacyMedical University of Lublin20-093LublinPoland De.artme.t of Natural Products Che.istry Medical University of Lublin20-093LublinPoland

The.se.ds of Aframomum me.e.ue.a K. Schum (grains of paradise. Zingibe.ace.e. are.use. as a common spice.in African countrie. and a fine.condime.t in the.e.rope.n cuisine. In this study, we.e.aluate. the.phytoche.ical profile.of various se.d e.tracts of A. me.e.ue.a as we.l as the.r antimicrobial, antioxidant and e.zyme.inhibitory e.fe.ts. In total, 25 diarylhe.tanoids, five.ginge.ol de.ivative. and nine.phe.olic/organic acids we.e.te.tative.y annotate. in A. me.e.ue.a by liquid chromatography hyphe.ate. with high re.olution tande. mass spe.trome.ry (LC-HRMS/MS). A. me.e.ue.a showe. a mode.ate.inhibitory activity against diffe.e.t human pathoge.ic microbial strains, with H. pylori the.most se.sitive.microorganism. A strong antioxidant and e.zyme.inhibitory pote.tial was shown in various radical scave.ging, re.ucing and che.ating assays as we.l as in choline.te.ase. tyrosinase.and glucosidase.assays. Se.e.al spe.ialize. me.abolite. from A. me.e.ue.a (diarylhe.tanoids, ginge.ols) we.e.shown to be.dire.tly linke. with the.inve.tigate. antioxidant and e.zyme.inhibitory activitie., as e.aluate. through the.corre.ation analysis. In addition, two diarylhe.tanoids (one.he.tan-3-ol and one.he.tan- 3,5-diol) displaye. the.stronge.t binding to ace.ylcholine.te.ase.(AChe. via multiple.H-bonds, a couple.of π-π inte.actions and van de. Waals inte.actions all ove. the.catalytic channe. of the.e.zyme. as e.ide.ce. by the.mole.ular docking study. Ove.all, our work brings ne. contributions to the.phyto-comple.ity and poly-pharmacology of spice. from ge.us Aframomum than can find future.applications in pharmace.tical, nutrace.tical or cosme.e.tical industry.

关键词： Aframomum me.e.ue.a Zingibe.ace.e Spice. Ginge.ols He.icobacte.

Pythagorician Divisors and Applications to Some.Diophantine.e.uations

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Advance. in Pure.Mathe.atics 2023年第2期13卷 35-70页

作者： François e.manue. Tanoé Prospe. kouadio Kimou UFR Mathématique. e. Informatique. Unive.sité Félix Houphouë t BOIGNY Abidjan C&#244te D’ivoire Laboratoire.d’Informatique.e. de.Mathématique. Appliquée.. Institut Polyte.hnique.Félix Houphouë t BOIGNY Yamoussoukro C&#244te D’ivoire

We.conside. the.Pythagoras e.uation X2 +Y2 = Z2, and for any solution of the.type.(a,b = 2sb1 ≠0,c) ∈ N*3, s ≥ 2, b1odd, (a,b,c) ≡ (±1,0,1)(mod 4), c > a , c > b, and gcd(a,b,c) = 1, we.the. prove.the.Pythagorician divisors The.re., which re.ults in the.following: , whe.e.(d,d′′) (re.p. (e.e.sup>n)) are.unique.particular divisors of a and b, such that a = dd′′ (re.p. b = e.′′ ), the.e.divisors are.calle.: Pythagorician divisors from a, (re.p. from b). Le.’s put λ ∈{0,1}, de.ine. by: and S = s -λ (s -1). The. such that . More.ve. the.map is a bije.tion. We.apply this ne. tool to obtain a ne. classification of the.primitive. positive.and non-trivial solutions of the.Pythagoras e.uations: a2 + b2 = c2 via the.Pythagorician parame.e.s (d,e.S ). We.obtain for (d, e. fixe., the.e.uivale.ce.class of any Pythagorician solution (a,b,c), che.king , name.y: . We.also update.the.solutions of some.Diophantine.e.uations of de.re. 2, alre.dy known, but ve.y important for the.re.olution of othe. e.uations. With this tool of Pythagore.n divisors, we.have.obtaine. (in anothe. pape.) ne. re.urre.t me.hods to solve.Fe.mat’s e.uation: a4 + b4 = c4, othe. than usual infinite.de.ce.t me.hod;and to solve.congrue.t numbe.s proble.. We.be.ie.e.that this tool can bring ne. argume.ts, for Diophantine.re.olution, of the.ge.e.al e.uations of Fe.mat: a2p + b2p = c2p and ap + bp = cp. MSC2020-Mathe.atical Scie.ce. Classification Syste.: 11A05-11A51-11D25-11D41-11D72.

关键词： Pythagoras e.uation Pythagorician Triple.s Diophantine.e.uations of De.re. 2 Factorisation-Gcd-Fe.mat’s e.uations

Re.air of Comple. Post-Traumatic Facial Dislocations: Indications, The.ape.tic Difficultie. and Re.ults at Tre.chville.Unive.sity Hospital, Abidjan, Cote.d’Ivoire

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Ope. Journal of Stomatology 2022年第11期12卷 337-345页

作者： A. M. R. e. Anzouan-Kacou Christophe.Konan Allah Romaric e.rard Assi Yapo e.ic Kouassi Ze.be. N’gue.san kouadio e.manue. Konan De.artme.t of Maxillofacial Surge.y and Stomatology Treichville University Hospital Abidjan Cote d’Ivoire De.artme.t of Re.onstructive.and Ae.the.ic Plastic Surge.y Hand Surgery and Burns Treichville University Hospital Abidjan Cote d’Ivoire De.artme.t of Stomatology and Maxillo-Facial Surge.y University of Bouaké Health Centre Bouaké Cote d’Ivoire

Introduction: Comple. post-traumatic facial disfigure.e.ts are.cause. by civilian or ballistic trauma. The.r re.e.cussions are.functional, ae.the.ic and psychological. The.initial e.e.ge.cy or se.ondary manage.e.t of facial damage.is difficult. The.obje.tive.is to re.ort, through the.clinical obse.vation of thre. patie.ts, the.re.ults of the.manage.e.t of comple. facial dislocations in a conte.t of limite. te.hnical re.ource.. Patie.ts and me.hods: Thre. comple. post-traumatic facial dislocations we.e.manage. be.we.n May 2006 and June.2017. Re.ults: Primary tre.tme.t and se.ondary re.air we.e.e.tablishe. on a case.by-case.basis. Local autoplasty was the.indication of choice. Multidisciplinary manage.e.t re.ulte. in satisfactory functional and cosme.ic outcome.. Two of the.patie.ts we.e.lost to follow-up be.ore.the.e.d of tre.tme.t. Discussion: The.comple.e.manage.e.t of facial dislocations re.ains difficult and comple., in an e.tre.e.e.e.cise.situation. In an e.e.ge.cy, the.priority is to save.the.life.of the.injure. pe.son. Se.e.al factors are.involve. in the.the.ape.tic de.ision: the.choice.of the.maxillofacial re.onstruction te.hnique. the.availability of the.te.hnical platform, the.financial capacity and the.psychological state.of the.patie.t and his e.tourage. Se.ue.tial and multidisciplinary tre.tme.t give. satisfactory re.ults in te.ms of morphology, function and ae.the.ics, de.pite.the.limite. te.hnical re.ource. available. Psychological support is an e.se.tial comple.e.t for succe.sful socio-profe.sional and family re.nte.ration.

关键词： Dislocation Face Comple. Difficultie. Tre.tme.t

e.fe.t of He.bicide. Use. in Horticulture.(2,4-D, Glyphosate.and Nicosulfuron) on Snails Achatina fulica(Bowdich, 1720)

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Journal of Agricultural Che.istry and e.vironme.t 2021年第4期10卷 402-414页

作者： Aya e.ichama Désirée.Phace.i Mama Koné Ardjouma De.be.e.Je.n Flore.t Haba e.ile.kouadio Yao Laboratoire.de.physiologie de pharmacologie et de pharmacopée UFR des Sciences de la Nature Université Nangui Abrogoua Abidjan C&ocirc te.d’Ivoire Laboratoire.National d’Appui au Déve.oppe.e.t Agricole.(LANADA) Abidjan C&ocirc te.d’Ivoire Laboratoire.de.biodive.sité e. de.ge.tion durable.de. écosystème. UFR des Sciences de la Nature Université Nangui Abrogoua Abidjan C&ocirc te.d’Ivoire

2,4-Dichlorophe.oxyace.ic (2,4-D), glyphosate. and nicosulfuron, be.ause.of the.r mode. of action and se.e.tivity, are.the.most wide.y use. he.bicide. in Ivorian horticulture. Fue.s toxicity was the.re.son of many de.ate. in the.world be.ause.of the.r massive.and uncontrolle. use. The. are.fre.ue.tly blame. for the.re.uction of soil fe.tility and te.re.trial biodive.sity obse.ve. in agricultural are.s. In vie. of the.de.ate. raise. by the.r toxicitie., the.use.of the.e.he.bicide. re.uire. the.gre.te.t caution and cle.r information on the.re.l risk incurre. by the.e.aphic fauna by conducting e.otoxicity studie.. The.pre.e.t study aims to e.aluate.the.e.fe.t of 2,4-D, glyphosate.and nicosulfuron he.bicide. on the.growth and re.roduction of Achatina fulica snails in microcosm. To do this, we.tre.te. e.ch plot on which snail microcosms we.e.place. with 2,4-D, glyphosate.or nicosulfuron he.bicide. according to the.manufacture.’s re.omme.dations. The.re.ults showe. for all the.he.bicide. use., that afte. 28 days of e.posure. the.growth of juve.ile.snails was slowe. down. The.numbe. of e.gs laid pe. pair was re.uce. in adult snails. The.e.g hatchability te.t re.e.le. a re.uction in e.g hatchability. In addition, e.ch e.fe.t was de.e.de.t on the.he.bicide.use.. Thus, toxicity was found to be.gre.te. according to the.following orde.: nicosulfuron ? glyphosate.? 2,4-D. From the.re.ults obtaine., we.conclude. that 2,4-D, glyphosate. and nicosulfuron tre.tme.ts unde. fie.d conditions are.a pote.tial thre.t to the.sustainability of snail spe.ie. and the.e.ore.to soil life. The.inte.sity of the.e.fe.t de.e.ds on the.toxicity of the.he.bicide. use..

关键词： He.bicide.e.fe.t Growth Re.roduction Achatina fulica Microcosm

Pe.ticide.e.posure.Le.e.s and Risk Asse.sme.t in Ope.ators Involve. in the.Cashe. Production in Côte.d’Ivoire

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Agricultural Scie.ce. 2022年第1期13卷 86-104页

作者： Yao Stéphane.Koffi Jame. Halbin kouadio Diakalia Son Re.e.rch Group of Crop Production Quality Manage.e.t Laboratory of Agrovalorisation UFR Agroforesterie Jean Lorougnon Guédé University Daloa C&#244 te.d’Ivoire Agrosystème. e. Ingénie.ie.de.l’e.vironne.e.t (Sy.N.A.I.e. Unité Santé des Plantes du Laboratoire Systèmes Naturels Institut du Développement Rural (IDR) Université Nazi Boni (UNB) Bobo-Dioulasso Burkina Faso

To asse.s the.le.e. of produce.s’ e.posure.and the.he.lth risk in re.ation to phytosanitary practice. in cashe. crops in C?te.d’Ivoire. a de.criptive.longitudinal toxicological study was conducte. in 2018-2019 with 76 cashe. produce.s in the.are.s of Mankono, Dabakala and Bondoukou. The.data colle.te. pe.mitte. the.asse.sme.t of phytosanitary risks on the.he.lth of produce.s according to the.Que.e.-IRPe. pe.ticide.risk indicators. Fie.d obse.vations translate. into sce.arios we.e.use. to de.e.mine.the.e.posure.le.e.s of produce.s via the.UK-POe. pre.ictive.mode.. The.main active.substance. use. we.e.glyphosate. 2,4-D, cype.me.hrin, ace.amiprid, lambdacyhalothrin, profe.ofos, imidacloprid, de.tame.hrin, mancoze. and me.alaxyl. The.risk indicators showe. that 2,4-D (TRI = 1332.25;SRI = 432.98), profe.ofos (TRI = 2550.25;SRI = 637.56) and mancoze. (TRI = 841;SRI = 147.18) among he.bicide., inse.ticide. and fungicide. re.pe.tive.y could have.more.adve.se.he.lth e.fe.ts afte. e.posure. The.e.findings translate. into sce.arios spe.ifically showe. high e.posure.of produce.s to he.bicide., with e.posure.le.e.s ranging from 1.31 mg/kg bw/day to 1.67 mg/kg bw/day, we.l above.the.acce.table.ope.ator’s e.posure.le.e.s (AOe.). The.e.he.lth risks could be.significantly re.uce. if the.re.uire. pe.sonal prote.tive.e.uipme.t is worn. But, re.omme.de. dose. of pe.ticide. should be.re.onside.e., be.ause.in some.case., applicators e.posure.re.aine. high de.pite.the.prote.tive.e.uipme.t.

关键词： Cashe. Pe.ticide. He.lth Risks UK-POe. Côte.d’Ivoire