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Embeddings Among Quantum Affine sl_(n)

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第3期40卷 792-805页

作者： Yi qiang LI Department of Mathematics University at BuffaloThe State University of New YorkBuffaloNY 14260USA

We establish an explicit embedding of a quantum affine sl_(n) into a quantum affine sl_(n)+*** embedding serves as a common generalization of two natural,but seemingly unrelated,embed-dings,one on the quantum affine Schur algebra level and the other on the non-quantum *** embedding on the quantum affine Schur algebras is used extensively in the analysis of canonical bases of quantum affine sln and gl_(n).The embedding on the non-quantum level is used crucially in a work of Riche and Williamson on the study of modular representation theory of general linear groups over a finite *** same embedding is also used in a work of Maksimau on the categorical representations of affine general linear *** further provide a more natural compatibility statement of the em-bedding on the idempotent version with that on the quantum affine Schur algebra level.A gl_(n)-variant of the embedding is also established.

关键词： Quantum affine sl_(n) embeddings

An Emerging Testing Method for Metallics Based on NV Center in the Diamond

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Instrumentation 2022年第4期9卷 40-48页

作者： QIU Rujia du qiang HUANG Jie ZHOU Mengliang LUO Dacheng ZHAO Bowen State Grid Anhui Electric Power Research Institute Hefei China230601 China Prosp&Quantumtech Co.Ltd. Hefei China230088

Metal substance detection plays an extremely important role in daily life,industrial manufacturing and even industrial *** traditional methods include optical detection,X-ray detection,microwave detection and ultrasonic *** methods,playing a vital role in the field of non-destructive testing,can not only judge the presence or absence of metal,but also accurately detect the type and size of metal *** microwave detection,the detection efficiency of metal materials is limited by the response sensitivity of the detector to *** recent years,scientists have discovered a quantum sensing system based on the diamond nitrogen-vacancy(NV)color *** system obtains optical detection magnetic resonance(ODMR)fluorescence spectra under the combined action of a 532nm laser and a certain frequency band of microwaves,and the signal contrast changes significantly with the microwave *** on the NV color center quantum sensing system,this paper studies its application in the field of metal detection,and takes steel detection as an example to detect the size of steel bars according to the changes in the spectral line,providing a new method for non-destructive testing such as metal substance detection.

关键词： Diamond Nitrogen-vacancy Color Center Rebar Microwave Reflection ODMR

《十人委员会报告》与美国中学课程价值平等理念的提出

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教育学报 2022年第2期18卷 197-208页

作者：杜光强北京教育科学研究院教育发展研究中心北京100036

1893年11月,美国全国教育协会对外发布了《十人委员会报告》,这份被誉为美国中等教育史上第一份具有里程碑意义的教育报告,拉开了美国中学课程改革的大幕。在我国,关于《十人委员会报告》的研究整体上较少,迄今为止还未有从“中学课程... 详细信息

1893年11月,美国全国教育协会对外发布了《十人委员会报告》,这份被誉为美国中等教育史上第一份具有里程碑意义的教育报告,拉开了美国中学课程改革的大幕。在我国,关于《十人委员会报告》的研究整体上较少,迄今为止还未有从“中学课程价值”的视角对报告进行的专门研究。《十人委员会报告》对20世纪美国中学课程变革最重要的贡献在于提出了现代学术课程与古典课程具有价值平等的理念,这一理念对于中学随后开设更多的学术课程来打破古典课程在中学所占据的统治地位具有重要指导意义,也为接下来更多的学生通过接受更完整的中学教育而受益提供了保证。

关键词：《十人委员会报告》公立中学课程方案课程价值

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From Liquid to Solid‑State Lithium Metal Batteries:Fundamental Issues and Recent Developments

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Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第2期16卷 68-125页

作者： Zhao Zhang Wei‑qiang Han School of Materials Science and Engineering Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027People’s Republic of China

The widespread adoption of lithium-ion batteries has been driven by the proliferation of portable electronic devices and electric vehicles,which have increasingly stringent energy density *** metal batteries(LMBs),with their ultralow reduction potential and high theoretical capacity,are widely regarded as the most promising technical pathway for achieving high energy density *** this review,we provide a comprehensive overview of fundamental issues related to high reactivity and migrated interfaces in ***,we propose improved strategies involving interface engineering,3D current collector design,electrolyte optimization,separator modification,application of alloyed anodes,and external field regulation to address these *** utilization of solid-state electrolytes can significantly enhance the safety of LMBs and represents the only viable approach for advancing *** review also encompasses the variation in fundamental issues and design strategies for the transition from liquid to solid *** noteworthy is that the introduction of SSEs will exacerbate differences in electrochemical and mechanical properties at the interface,leading to increased interface inhomogeneity—a critical factor contributing to failure in all-solidstate lithium metal *** on recent research works,this perspective highlights the current status of research on developing high-performance LMBs.

关键词： Lithium metal batteries All-solid-state lithium metal battery Li dendrite Solid electrolyte Interface

Carrier-envelope phase locking of 5 fs amplified Ti:sapphire laser pulse at 1 kHz repetition rate

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Chinese Science Bulletin 2008年第5期53卷 671-675页

作者： du qiang ZHU JiangFeng TENG Hao YUN ChenXia WEI ZhiYi Laboratory of Optical Physics Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China

This paper reports the carrier-envelop phase (CEP) locking for the 5 fs re-compressed laser pulse generated from a chirped pulse amplified (CPA) Ti:sapphire laser at 1 kHz repetition rate. A phase locking feedback system with two loops was designed to control the fast fluctuation arising from the seeding laser and the slow fluctuation arising from the sub-mJ amplified pulse. The principle and structure of the phase control system, including the CEP detection, servo loop design and phase locking result, are analyzed. The experiment shows that our phase locking system can be well used to establish the stable phase locking of few-cycle amplified laser pulse, and the CEP variation of below 53 mrad (rms) was demonstrated during a locking period of more than 3 h.

关键词：兰宝石激光器载波包络锁相环循环脉冲

Circadian disturbance induces erectile dysfunction by impairing endothelial function

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2024年第2期26卷 205-211页

作者： Tao Li Yi-Ting Jiang Xin-Zhu Qi Peng Chen Jun-Hao Zhang Fu Luo Jun Qiao Jiang Gu Guang-Shi du qiang Wang Department of Urology Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical UniversityGuiyang 550004China Department of Urology Guizhou Provincial People's HospitalGuiyang 550002China Department of Otorhinolaryngology Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical UniversityGuiyang 550004China Guizhou Institute for Food and Drug Control Guiyang 550004China Department of Reproductive Center Guizhou Provincial People's HospitalGuiyang 550002China Translational Medicine Research Center of Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550025China

In order to explore the impact of circadian disturbance on erectile function,we randomly divided 24 adult male rats into groups of control(light on at 8:00 *** off at 8:00 p.m.),dark/dark(DD;constant dark),light/light(LL;constant light),and shift dark/light(DL;light off at 8:00 *** on at 8:0o p.m.).Four weeks later,erectile function was measured and corpora cavernosa were harvested for *** maximum intracavernous pressure(mlcP)and mCP/mean arterial pressure(MAP)ratio in the DD,LL,and DL groups were significantly lower than that in the control *** LL and DL groups showed significantly attenuated endothelial nitric oxide synthase(eNOS),while DD,LL,and DL showed reduced neuronal nitric oxide synthase(nNOS)at both mRNA and protein *** production of nitric oxide(NO)and cyclic guanosinemonophosphate(cGMP)was inhibited by altered light/dark cycles to varying *** disturbance impaired endothelial function and contributed to erectile *** the core circadian elements,mRNA expression of circadian locomotor output cycles kaput(Clock)and brain/muscle aryl-hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like protein 1(Bmal1)was elevated in the DL group,but their protein expression was not significantly ***,LL,and DL increased period 1(Per1)and Per3 levels,while LL and DL increased PER1 *** significant difference was found for Per2levels,and PER2 and PER3 concentrations were not significantly ***,LL and DL significantly increased cryptochrome-1(CRY1)and CRY2 at both mRNA and protein *** altered light/dark rat model showed that circadian disturbance contributed to erectile dysfunction probably by impairing endothelial ***,the core circadian elements were detected in the corpora cavernosa,but these were ***,which circadian element regulates erectile function and how it works need further analysis.

关键词： circadian disturbance endothelial function erectile function light/dark cycle NO/cGMP

PSRDP:A Parallel Processing Method for Pulsar Baseband Data

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第1期24卷 300-310页

作者： Ya-Zhou Zhang Hai-Long Zhang Jie Wang Xin-Chen Ye Shuang-qiang Wang Xu du Han Wu Ting Zhang Shao-Cong Guo Meng Zhang Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of SciencesUrumqi 830011China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy Chinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 210008China National Astronomical Data Center Beijing 100101China Southeast University Nanjing 211189China School of Cyber Science and Engineering Qufu Normal UniversityQufu 273165China

To address the problem of real-time processing of ultra-wide bandwidth pulsar baseband data,we designed and implemented a pulsar baseband data processing algorithm(PSRDP)based on GPU parallel computing *** can perform operations such as baseband data unpacking,channel separation,coherent dedispersion,Stokes detection,phase and folding period prediction,and folding integration in GPU *** tested the algorithm using the J0437-4715 pulsar baseband data generated by the CASPSR and Medusa backends of the Parkes,and the J0332+5434 pulsar baseband data generated by the self-developed backend of the Nan Shan Radio *** obtained the pulse profiles of each baseband *** experimental analysis,we have found that the pulse profiles generated by the PSRDP algorithm in this paper are essentially consistent with the processing results of Digital Signal Processing Software for Pulsar Astronomy(DSPSR),which verified the effectiveness of the PSRDP ***,using the same baseband data,we compared the processing speed of PSRDP with DSPSR,and the results showed that PSRDP was not slower than DSPSR in terms of *** theoretical and technical experience gained from the PSRDP algorithm research in this article lays a technical foundation for the real-time processing of QTT(Qi Tai radio Telescope)ultra-wide bandwidth pulsar baseband data.

关键词： (stars:)pulsars:general methods:data analysis techniques:miscellaneous

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选择多模态组特征提升社交媒体谣言检测性能

计算机应用与软件 2023年第12期40卷 195-201页

作者：杜强朱焱西南交通大学信息科学与技术学院四川成都611756

社交平台新闻常常是文字、图片与音视频多种模态结合。多模态数据结构复杂,特征冗杂,噪声特征影响检测精度。针对以上难题提出基于组特征选择的谣言检测方法FS-MKL,基于多核学习的组特征选择将同构数据作为一个整体,检测其重要性,并融合... 详细信息

社交平台新闻常常是文字、图片与音视频多种模态结合。多模态数据结构复杂,特征冗杂,噪声特征影响检测精度。针对以上难题提出基于组特征选择的谣言检测方法FS-MKL,基于多核学习的组特征选择将同构数据作为一个整体,检测其重要性,并融合fastPCA和SVM-RFE算法进行降维,过滤噪声特征。实验结果表明,FS-MKL方法对于推特中的多模态谣言有较好的识别效果,是一种有效的多媒体社交谣言检测方案。

关键词：组特征选择多模态谣言检测多核学习

标准砂-钢板接触面剪切失效机理的宏细观研究

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科学技术与工程 2023年第34期23卷 14691-14699页

作者：杨昊杜强内蒙古工业大学土木工程学院呼和浩特010051 沙旱区地质灾害与岩土工程防御自治区高等学校重点实验室呼和浩特010051 内蒙古工业大学地质技术与岩土工程内蒙古自治区工程研究中心呼和浩特010051

为探究标准砂-钢板相互作用失效机理,分析接触面受力变形情况,使用特制的带有观察窗的半模直剪仪对标准砂-钢板进行单调剪切试验,对其应力变形特性进行研究,并利用MiVnt和PFC2D进行细观分析。试验结果表明:标准砂-钢板接触面的剪应力-... 详细信息

为探究标准砂-钢板相互作用失效机理,分析接触面受力变形情况,使用特制的带有观察窗的半模直剪仪对标准砂-钢板进行单调剪切试验,对其应力变形特性进行研究,并利用MiVnt和PFC2D进行细观分析。试验结果表明:标准砂-钢板接触面的剪应力-位移曲线呈现加工硬化,可视为理想弹塑性模式,曲线划分为线性增长、缓慢增长和水平发展三阶段;剪切过程中接触带孔隙率的变化规律和孔隙大小的变化规律相吻合;单调剪切过程中,接触面颗粒运动状态分为三类,对应剪应力-位移曲线的三个阶段,接触面通过颗粒的运动传递剪应力。

关键词：标准砂剪切破坏数值模拟失效机理接触面