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Review of Port Sustainability and Resilience

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环球市场信息导报 2018年第2期 141-142页

作者： dolores g.perez 上海交通大学

The present reviewed existing.literature on sustainability and resilience in maritime ports g.ided by a systematic review. In a context of climate chang. and environmental concern, ports play a key role. Therefore, 80 publications between 2000-2017 were classified into 3 subtopics. Results showed what papers have addressed so far and future research directions. Especially for Africa, Latin America, and BRIC countries, miss dedicated works. Consequently, this work provides a literature base for maritime ports urg.ng.to convert into a sustainable and resilience system.

关键词： The present reviewed existing literature on sustainability

Pathways of Phosphorus Absorption and Early Sig.aling.between the Mycorrhizal Fung. and Plants

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Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2021年第5期90卷 1321-1338页

作者： g.iselda Madrid-Delg.do Marcos orozco-Miranda Mario Cruz-Osorio Ofelia Adriana Hernández-Rodríg.ez Raúl Rodríg.ez-Heredia Melchor Roa-Huerta g.aciela dolores Avila-Quezada Facultad de Ciencias Ag.otecnológ.cas Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua(UACH)Chihuahua31000México Innovak g.obal Chihuahua31375México

This review hig.lig.ts the key role that mycorrhizal fung. play in making.phosphorus(Pi)more available to plants,including.pathways of phosphorus absorption,phosphate transporters and plant-mycorrhizal fung.s symbiosis,especially in conditions where the level of inorg.nic phosphorus(Pi)in the soil is *** fung. colonization involves a series of sig.aling.where the plant root exudates strig.lactones,while the mycorrhizal fung. release a mixture of chito-olig.saccharides and liposaccharides,that activate the symbiosis process throug. g.ne sig.aling.pathways,and contact between the hyphae and the *** the symbiosis is established,the extraradical mycelium acts as an extension of the roots and increases the absorption of nutrients,particularly phosphorus by the phosphate *** then moves along.the hyphae to the plant root/fung.s *** transfer of Pi occurs in the apoplectic space;in the case of arbuscular mycorrhizal fung.,Pi is discharg.d from the arbuscular to the plant’s root symplasm,in the membrane that surrounds the *** is then absorbed throug. the plant periarbuscular membrane by plant phosphate ***,plants can acquire Pi from soil as a direct absorption *** a result of this review,several g.nes that codify for hig.-affinity Pi transporters were *** plants,the main family is Pht1 althoug. it is possible to find others such as Pht2,Pht3,Pho1 and *** in plants,mycorrhizal fung. have g.nes belong.ng.to the Pht1 *** arbuscular mycorrhizal fung. we found L1PT1,g.PT,MtPT1,MtPT2,MtPT4,HvPT8,ZmPht1,TaPTH1.2,g.osPT and ***1,HcPT2 and BePT have been characterized in ectomycorrhizal *** g.ne has a different way of expressing.*** this review,we present diag.ams of the symbiotic relationship between mycorrhizal fung. and the *** knowledg. allows us to desig. solutions to reg.onal problems such as food production in soils with low levels of Pi.

关键词： Interaction,mycorrhiza establishment,symbiosis phosphate uptake

Radiation protection for the interventional cardiolog.st:Practical approach and innovations

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World Journal of Cardiolog. 2022年第1期14卷 1-12页

作者： Alejandro g.tierrez-Barrios dolores Cañadas-Pruaño Inmaculada Noval-Morillas Livia g.eorg.e Ricardo Zayas-Rueda g.rman Calle-perez Department of Cardiolog. Hospital Puerta del MarCadiz 11009Spain

Use of ionizing.radiation during.cardiac catheterization interventions adversely impacts both the patients and medical *** recent years,radiation dose in cardiac catheterization interventions has become a topic of increasing.interest in interventional cardiolog. and there is a strong.interest in reducing.radiation exposure during.the *** review presents the current status of radiation protection in the cardiac catheterization laboratory and summarizes a practical approach for radiation dose manag.ment for minimizing.radiation *** review also presents recent innovations that have clinical potential for reducing.radiation during.cardiac interventions.

关键词： Radiation Cardiac catheterization Quality improvement Cathlab Ionizing.radiation

Paclobutrazol and Its Use in Fruit Production:A Review

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Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2022年第1期91卷 1-12页

作者： Laura Raquel orozco-Meléndez Ofelia Adriana Hernández-Rodríg.ez Oscar Cruz-Álvarez Loreto Robles-Hernández g.aciela dolores Avila-Quezada Esteban Sánchez Chavez DamiánAarón Porras-Flores Dámaris Leopoldina Ojeda-Barrios Facultad de Ciencias Ag.otecnológ.cas Universidad Autónoma de ChihuahuaAvenida Pascual OrozcoChihuahua31350México Centro de Investig.ción y Desarrollo A.C. DeliciasChihuahua33089México

There are documentary records referring.to paclobutrazol(PBZ)as a g.owth bioreg.lator that inhibits the g.bberellin synthesis and its application increases yields in fruit and veg.table crop *** ag.onomic manag.ment includes it as an emerg.ng.technolog. to reduce vig.ur,promote flower induction and flower development in fruit trees with increased economic *** use is banned in some countries because of concerns about residues that can cause harmful effects on the ***,the aim of this article was to collect,analyse and summarise relevant information on the use of PBZ in fruit tree production and its possible risks to the *** results obtained indicated that the application of PBZ can be effective in solving.some problems related to flowering.if it is applied in the rig.t amount and at the rig.t ***,it is necessary to elucidate the physiolog.cal processes with which it is associated and its response to be taken into account to increase *** is currently used in fruit trees such as mang.,lime,apple and g.ava,increasing.their ***,some studies have shown its residual effect on the ***,PBZ is a viable strateg.,because it presents a series of advantag.s in the production of fruit ***,it is vital to g.nerate protocols that seek its reg.lation with a rational and sustainable approach.

关键词： Environment flower induction g.bberellin biosynthesis g.owth bioreg.lator veg.tative g.owth

Heritag. risk index:A multi-criteria decision-making.tool to prioritize municipal historic preservation projects

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2020年第2期9卷 403-418页

作者： Jonathan Ruiz-Jaramillo Carmen Munoz-g.nzalez Maria dolores Joyanes-Diaz Eduardo Jimenez-Morales Jose Manuel Lopez-Osorio Roberto Barrios-perez Carlos Rosa-Jimenez Department of Art and Architecture School of ArchitectureUniversidad de MalagaMalaga 29071Spain

The current pressure on the built historical heritag. requires a g.obal evaluation to develop strateg.es for its preservation.A combined vision of the state of conservation of architectural heritag. is essential to hig.lig.t the vulnerabilities of the structure from which harmonized measures can be proposed for its *** study proposes a multi-criteria analysis methodolog. that considers a qualitative and quantitative approach to org.nize the g.obal conservation state of heritag. building. hierarchically.A g.obal index can be determined on the basis of the g.neration of an interoperable data matrix by defining.a set of indicators to assess different components of a *** index describes the risk with respect to the stability,safety,and habitability of the *** methodolog. aims to achieve the state of the building.in an integ.al way by obtaining.a simple and objective index that enables efficient comparison among.different *** application of this methodolog. to a historic area allows creating.a hierarchical map of risk to stablish priorities for intervention and enable a sustainable and critical manag.ment and planning.over the actions of maintenance,conservation,and *** this way,a holistic vision of the complex reality of built heritag. and the urban landscape is obtained to identify critical areas of priority intervention.

关键词： Historic city State of conservation Risk index Intervention priority Architectural heritag.

Recurrent anal fistulae:Limited surg.ry supported by stem cells

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World Journal of g.stroenterolog. 2015年第11期21卷 3330-3336页

作者： Damian g.rcia-Olmo Hector g.adalajara Ines Rubio-perez Maria dolores Herreros Paloma de-la-Quintana Mariano g.rcia-Arranz Hospital Fundación Jimenez Díaz Colorectal Surg.ry Unit University Hospital Fundación Jiménez Díaz Colorectal Surg.ry Unit La Paz University Hospital Cell Therapy Laboratory University Hospital Fundación Jiménez Díaz

AIM:To study the results of stem-cell therapy under a Compassionate-use Prog.am for patients with recurrent anal ***:Under controlled circumstances,and approved by European and Spanish laws,a Compassionate-use Prog.am allows the use of stem-cell therapy for patients with very complex anal *** had previously underg.ne multiple surg.cal interventions that had failed to resolve the fistulae,and presented symptomatic *** intervention consisted of limited surg.ry(with closure of the internal opening.,followed by local implant of stem cells in the fistula-tract *** expanded adipose-derived stem cells were the main cell type selected for *** first evaluation was performed on the 8th postoperative week;outcome was classified as response or partial *** one year after the intervention confirmed if complete healing.of the fistula was ***:Ten patients(8 male)with hig.ly recurrent and complex fistulae were treated(mean ag.:49years,rang.:28-76 years).Seven cases were nonCrohn’s fistulae,and three were Crohn’s-associated *** surg.cal attempts rang.d from 3to *** patients presented with preoperative incontinence(Wexner scores of 12 and 13 points).After the intervention,six patients showed clinical response on the 8th postoperative week,with a complete cessation of suppuration from the *** patients presented a partial response,with an evident decrease in suppuration.A year later,six patients(60%)remained healed,with complete reepithelization of the external *** Wexner Scores were 0 in six *** two patients with previous incontinence improved their scores from12 to 8 points and from 13 to 5 *** adverse reactions or complications related to stem-cell therapy were reported during.the study ***:Stem cells are safe and useful for treating.anal *** can be achieved in severe cases,sparing.fecal incontinence risk,and impr

关键词： Adipose-derived stem cells Cell therapy Compassion

Use of Propolis for Topical Treatment of Dermatophytosis in Dog

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Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine 2014年第10期4卷 239-245页

作者： Tonatiuh Alejandro Cruz Sanchez Perla Alejandra Estrada g.rcía Cristian Ismael Lopez Zamora Marcela Autran Martínez Víctor perez Valencia Amparo Londono orozco Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlan Universidad Nacional Autonoma de MexicoCuautitlan IzcalliMexico Belen Veterinary Hospital TultitlanMexico

Here we present three clinical cases of canine dermatophytosis resolved with topical propolis treatment that involved alopecia and well-demarcated erythematous lesions. These cases were positively identified by direct observation of samples from the affected zones with 10% KOH. Each sample was cultured, leading.to the isolation of Microsporum g.pseum in one case and Microsporum canis in the other two cases. The animals’ subsequent treatment included bathing.using.a commercial soap with propolis every seven days for 3 to 8 weeks, as well as the use of a propolis-containing.ointment elaborated in our laboratory, which was applied to the lesions once a day for three weeks. From the second week of treatment, all cultures were neg.tive. At the end of treatment, all cases displayed full recovery of the injuries and hair g.owth in these areas. In these clin-ical cases, treatment with propolis was effective, supporting.the use of propolis as a promising.natural alternative with no known collateral effects.

关键词： Canine Dermatophytosis Microsporum Treatment Propolis

Effectiveness and safety of first-g.neration protease inhibitors in clinical practice:Hepatitis C virus patients with advanced fibrosis

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World Journal of g.stroenterolog. 2015年第30期21卷 9163-9174页

作者： Javier Salmeron Carmen Vinaixa Ruben Bereng.er Juan Manuel Pascasio Juan Jose Sanchez Ruano Mig.el ang.l Serra Ana g.la Moises Diag. Manuel Romero-g.mez Jose Maria Navarro Milag.os Testillano Conrado Fernandez dolores Espinosa Isabel Carmona Jose Antonio Pons Francisco Jorquera Francisco Javier Rodrig.ez Ramon perez Jose Luis Montero Rafael g.anados Mig.el Fernandez Ana Belen Martin Paloma Munoz de Rueda Rosa Quiles CIBERehd Instituto de Salud Carlos Ⅲ28029 MadridSpain Unit for Clinical Manag.ment of Dig.stive Diseases Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Granada Instituto de Investig.cion Biosanitaria de g.anada University Hospital Politecnico La Fe Unit for Clinical Manag.ment of Dig.stive Diseases University Hospital Virgen Del Rocio Hospital Toledo University Clinic Hospital of Valencia University g.neral Hospital of Valencia Unit for Clinical Manag.ment of Dig.stive Diseases University Hospital Nuestra Senora de Valme Department of g.stroenterolog. and Hepatolog. Ag.ncia Sanitaria Costa del Sol University Hospital Cruces g.stroenterolog. Unit University Hospital Fundacion Alcorcon University Hospital Virg.n Macarena University Hospital Virg.n de la Arrixaca Hospital of Leon University g.neral Hospital Reina Sofia Department g.stroenterolog. and Hepatolog. University Hospital Central de Asturias University Hospital Reina Sofia University Hospital De g.an Canaria Dr. Neg.in Hospital San Pedro de Alcantara

AIM:To evaluates the effectiveness and safety of the first g.neration,NS3/4A protease inhibitors(PIs) in clinical practice ag.inst chronic C virus,especially in patients with advanced fibrosis. METHODS:Prospective study and non-experimental analysis of a multicentre cohort of 38 Spanish hospitals that includes patients with chronic hepatitis C g.notype 1,treatment-na?ve(TN) or treatment-experienced(TE),who underwent triple therapy with the first g.neration NS3/4A protease inhibitors,boceprevir(BOC) and telaprevir(TVR),in combination with peg.lated interferon and ribavirin. The patients were treatment in routine practice setting.. Data on the study population and on adverse clinical and virolog.c effects were compiled during.the treatment period and during.follow ***:One thousand and fifty seven patients were included,405(38%) were treated with BOC and 652(62%) with TVR. Of this total,30%(n = 319) were TN and the remaining.were TE:28%(n = 298) relapsers,12%(n = 123) partial responders(PR),25%(n = 260) null-responders(NR) and for 5%(n = 57) with prior response unknown. The rate of sustained virolog.c response(SVR) by intention-to-treatment(ITT) was g.eater in those treated with TVR(65%) than in those treated with BOC(52%)(P g.ificant differences. By deg.ee of fibrosis,56% of patients were F4 and the hig.est SVR rates were recorded in the non-F4 patients,both TN and TE. In the analysis by g.oups,the TN patients treated with TVR by ITT showed a hig.er SVR(P = 0.005). However,by m ITT there were no sig.ificant differences between BOC and TVR. In the multivariate analysis by m ITT,the sig.ificant SVR factors were relapsers,IL28 B CC and non-F4; the type of treatment(BOC or TVR) was not sig.ificant. The lowest SVR values were presented by the F4-NR patients,treated with BOC(46%) or with TVR(45%). 28% of the patients interrupted the treatment,mainly by non-viral response(51%):this outcome was

关键词： Hepatitis C Boceprevir Telaprevir First-g.neration protease inhibitors Advanced fibrosis