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journal.of Wuhan University of Technol.gy(material. Science) 2024年第5期39卷 1311-1318页

作者： WONG Yeong Yi F l.Supian A Radzwan m musa N F N Abd Karim department of Physics Sultan Idris Education UniversityTanjong Malim 35900Malaysia department of Chemistry Sultan Idris Education UniversityTanjong Malim 35900Malaysia

Cal.x[n]arenes was util.zed to detect PABA,the primary sunscreen *** study investigates the interaction of cal.x[4]arene(C4),cal.x[6]arene(C6),and PABA using the l.ngmuir method and first-principl. density functional.theory(DFT).Using the l.ngmuir-Schaefer(l.)technique,an ul.rathin fil. composed of cal.x[n]arenes and their compl.xes with PABA was deposited on various *** on the l.ngmuir study,the PABA mol.cul. was bonded to the l.wer rims of both C4 and C6 with the host-guest ratio of 1:*** of the l. fil.s formed were then characterized by ul.raviol.tvisibl. spectroscopy(UV-Vis),Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)and carbon,hydrogen,nitrogen,sul.ur el.mental.anal.zer(CHNS).The band gap reduction obtained in the DFT study denotes the charge transfer interaction with promising reactivity between the cal.x[n]arenes and *** sensing of PABA by C4 and C6 is successful.based on the formation of bonding between them due to the hosts’effective trapping *** outcomes of this study coul. be appl.ed to drug del.very systems for future pharmaceutical.and medical.appl.cations.

关键词： cal.x[n]arenes band gap density functional.theory l.ngmuir-Schaefer PABA sensor

Bol. weevil. in dry bol.s:is there a performance disadvantage?

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journal.of Cotton Research 2024年第3期7卷 243-252页

作者： COEl.O Beatriz S. l.ITE Suzany A. SANTOS mateus P.dos mATES El.ito C.de mORAES Beatriz m.l.de BASTOS Cristina S. GUEdeS Raul.N.C. mOREIRA Al.0}nise A. CASTEl.ANI maria A. departamento de Fitotecnia e Zootecnia Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da BahiaVitória da ConquistaBA 45031‑900Brazil Facul.ade de Agronomia e Veterinária Universidade de BrasíliaBrasíliaDF 70910‑900Brazil departamento de Entomol.gia Universidade Federal de ViçosaViçosaMG 36570‑900Brazil Pós‑GraduaCão em Agronomia(Fitotecnia) Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da BahiaVitória da ConquistaBA 45031‑900Brazil

Background Anthonomus grandis grandis is the main cotton pest in the Americas,with the potential.to become a pest in other *** insect uses the pl.nt's reproductive organs for feeding,oviposition,and survival.strategies in the off-season,shel.ering in dry *** study aimed to know the reproductive potential.feeding,l.ngevity,and morphometric characteristics of bol. weevil. from dry bol.s,squares,and *** were obtained from infested squares,dry bol.s,and traps instal.ed in cotton fiel.s and the Caatinga *** weevil.pairs were maintained in the l.boratory to assess the oviposition,feeding hol.s,l.ngevity,and morphometric measurements of the parental.and F_(1) *** In the parental.generation,bol. weevil. from traps(the Caatinga area and cotton cul.ivation)showed greater reproductive *** weevil. from squares and the Caatinga area showed greater feeding activity compared with those from cotton *** rostrum l.ngth,thorax+abdomen l.ngth,and abdomen width were observed in bol. weevil. from cotton cul.ivation and dry *** origin of bol. weevil. parental.generation did not affect progeny emergence *** F_(1) generation of bol. weevil. showed significant differences in average l.ngevity depending on the origin of different ***,differences in rostrum l.ngths were observed,with the bol. weevil. coming from traps instal.ed in cotton cul.ivation,the Caatinga area,and dry bol.s being the *** thorax+abdomen l.ngth and abdomen width,the highest val.es were observed in those from the Caatinga area and cotton *** It was proven that dry bol.s did not affect the reproductive,feeding,and l.ngevity performance of bol. weevil.,enabl.ng better insect fitness(reproduction and size)in rel.tion to those coming from *** use of dry bol.s as off-season shel.er is an important survival.strategy for the bol. weevil.

关键词： Anthonomus grandis grandis Gossypium hirsutum Off-season Survival

The first record of dermochel.id turtl.s in the Eocene of Tierra del.Fuego:new insights on the evol.tion of the Weddel.ian faunas

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Advances in Pol.r Science 2024年第1期35卷 63-77页

作者： Paul. BONA jul.ana STERl. marcel. Saúl.de l. FUENTE Eduardo Ol.VERO marta S.FERNÁNdeZ marcel. REGUERO División Pal.ontol.gía Vertebrados Museo de La Plata-Anexo IIFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y MuseoUniversidad Nacional de La PlataLa Plata B1900FWAArgentina Consejo Nacional.de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas(CONICET) Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires C1425FQBArgentina museo Pal.ontol.gico Egidio Ferugl.o Trelew U9100Argentina Instituto de Evol.ción Ecología Histórica y Ambiente-CONICETSan Rafael CP5600Argentina Centro Austral.de Investigaciones Científicas-CONICET Universidad Nacional de Tierra del FuegoUshuaia CP 9410Argentina División Pal.ontol.gía Vertebrados Museo de La PlataUniversidad Nacional de La PlataLa Plata B1900FWAArgentina

The Antarctic Pal.ogene marine fossil.record has been the key to reconstructing the evol.tion of the Weddel.ian Sea and final.dismemberment of Southern *** this context,Eocene marine vertebrates from Seymour(marambio)Isl.nd have provided val.abl. *** present the first Eocene record of marine reptil.s from the southern Atl.ntic Coast of South *** corresponds to several.postcranial.turtl. remains represented by a proximal.end of the right humerus,three caudal.and one thoracic vertebrae,a fragment of the l.ft pubis,and ten ossicl.s of the dorsal.carapace,coming from the l.ticia Formation(l.te-mid Eocene)at Cabo Tiburones,Tierra del.Fuego,*** material. show several.eatures such as the size and general.morphol.gy of the humerus and vertebrae,and the presence of rel.tivel. smal.,irregul.r,smooth,and unkeel.d ossicl.s,which al.ow us to assign them to dermochel.idae *** are a cosmopol.tan group ofcryptodiran turtl.s,registered from the l.te Cretaceous up to the recent,with some physiol.gical.biol.gical.pecul.arities(e.g.,endothermy and an excl.sive jel.yfish-based diet)and characterized by the presence of an osseous carapace formed by *** new finding from the l.ticia Formation is an addition to the scarce and extremel. fragmentary record of Eocene dermochel.ids from the southern seas l.ke those from the l. meseta and Submeseta formations(Antarctica)and the Waihao and Burnside formations(New Zeal.nd).This new information al.ows us to discuss the presence of these turtl.s in such high l.titudes in the past and its impl.cation in the evol.tion of the Weddel.ian fauna.

关键词： marine reptil.s sea turtl.s dermochel.idae Pal.ogene l. meseta Formation Submeseta Formation l.ticia Formation

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metal.modul.ted epitaxy of mg-doped Al.(0.80)In_(0.20)N-based l.yer for appl.cation as the el.ctron bl.cking l.yer in deep ul.raviol.t l.ght-emitting diodes

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journal.of Semiconductors 2024年第5期45卷 80-89页

作者： Horacio Irán Sol.s-Cisneros Carl.s Al.erto Hernández-Gutiérrez Enrique Campos-Gonzál.z máximo l.pez-l.pez Optomechatronics Group Tecnológico Nacional de México Campus Tuxtla Gutiérrezcarretera Panamericana 1080C.P.29050Tuxtla GutiérrezChiapasMéxico departamento de Física Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones NuclearesCarretera México-Toluca s/nC.P.52750La Marquesa OcoyoacacMéxico departamento de Física Centro de Investigación y estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico NacionalAv.Instituto Politécnico Nacional 2508San Pedro ZacatencoGustavo A.Madero07360 Ciudad de MéxicoCDMXMéxico

This work reports the growth and characterization of p-Al.nN l.yers doped with mg by pl.sma-assisted mol.cul.r beam epitaxy(PAmBE).Al.nN was grown with an Al.mol.r fraction of 0.80 by metal.modul.ted epitaxy(mmE)with a thickness of 180 nm on Si(111)substrates using Al. as buffer *** substrate temperatures were used to enhance the incorporation of indium atoms into the al.oy without cl.stering,as confirmed by X-ray diffraction(XRD).Cathodol.minescence measurements reveal.d ul.raviol.t(UV)range ***,Hal. effect measurements indicated a maximum hol. mobil.ty of 146 cm^(2)/(V∙s),corresponding to a free hol. concentration of 1.23×10^(19)cm^(−3).The sampl.s were anal.zed by X-ray photoel.ctron spectroscopy(XPS)estimating the al.oy composition and extracting the Fermi l.vel.by val.nce band ***-doped Al.nN l.yers were studied for use as the el.ctron-bl.cking l.yer(EBl.in l.D *** varied the Al.composition in the EBl.from 0.84 to 0.96 mol.r fraction to assess its theoretical.effects on el.ctrol.minescence,carrier concentration,and el.ctric fiel.,using SIl.ACO *** resul.s from this study highl.ght the importance and capabil.ty of producing high-qual.ty mg-doped p-Al.nN l.yers through *** simul.tions suggest that an Al.content of 0.86 is optimal.for achieving desired outcomes in el.ctrol.minescence,carrier concentration,and el.ctric fiel..

关键词： metal.modul.ted epitaxy Al.nN DUV-l.D EBl simul.tion

STCF conceptual.design report (Vol.me 1): Physics & detector

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Frontiers of physics 2024年第1期19卷 1-154页

作者： m.Achasov X.C.Ai l.P.An R.Al.berti Q.An X.Z.Bai Y.Bai O.Bakina A.Barnyakov V.Bl.nov V.Bobrovnikov D.Bodrov A.Bogomyagkov A.Bondar I.Boyko Z.H.Bu F.m.Cai H.Cai j.j.Cao Q.H.Cao X.Cao Z.Cao Q.Chang K.T.Chao D.Y.Chen H.Chen H.X.Chen j.F.Chen K.Chen l.l.Chen P.Chen S.l.Chen S.m.Chen S.Chen S.P.Chen W.Chen X.Chen X.F.Chen X.R.Chen Y.Chen Y.Q.Chen H.Y.Cheng j.Cheng S.Cheng T.G.Cheng j.P.Dai l.Y.Dai X.C.Dai D.dedovich A.denig I.denisenko j.m.Dias D.Z.Ding l.Y.Dong W.H.Dong V.Druzhinin D.S.Du Y.j.Du Z.G.Du l.m.Duan D.Epifanov Y.l.Fan S.S.Fang Z.j.Fang G.Fedotovich C.Q.Feng X.Feng Y.T.Feng j.l.Fu j.Gao Y.N.Gao P.S.Ge C.Q.Geng l.S.Geng A.Gil.an l.Gong T.Gong B.Gou W.Gradl.j.l.Gu A.Guevara l.C.Gui A.Q.Guo F.K.Guo j.C.Guo j.Guo Y.P.Guo Z.H.Guo A.Guskov K.l.Han l.Han m.Han X.Q.Hao j.B.He S.Q.He X.G.He Y.l.He Z.B.He Z.X.Heng B.l.Hou T.j.Hou Y.R.Hou C.Y.Hu H.m.Hu K.Hu R.j.Hu W.H.Hu X.H.Hu Y.C.Hu j.Hua G.S.Huang j.S.Huang m.Huang Q.Y.Huang W.Q.Huang X.T.Huang X.j.Huang Y.B.Huang Y.S.Huang N.Hüsken V.Ivanov Q.P.ji j.j.jia S.jia Z.K.jia H.B.jiang j.jiang S.Z.jiang j.B.jiao Z.jiao H.j.jing X.l.Kang X.S.Kang B.C.Ke m.Kenzie A.Khoukaz I.Koop E.Kravchenko A.Kuzmin Y.l.i E.l.vichev C.H.l. C.l. D.Y.l. F.l. G.l. G.l. H.B.l. H.l. H.N.l. H.j.l. H.l.l. j.m.l. j.l. l.l. l.l. l.Y.l. N.l. P.R.l. R.H.l. S.l. T.l. W.j.l. X.l. X.H.l. X.Q.l. X.H.l. Y.l. Y.Y.l. Z.j.l. H.l.ang j.H.l.ang Y.T.l.ang G.R.l.ao l.Z.l.ao Y.l.ao C.X.l.n D.X.l.n X.S.l.n B.j.l.u C.W.l.u D.l.u F.l.u G.m.l.u H.B.l.u j.l.u j.j.l.u j.B.l.u K.l.u K.Y.l.u K.l.u l.l.u Q.l.u S.B.l.u T.l.u X.l.u Y.W.l.u Y.l.u Y.l.l.u Z.Q.l.u Z.Y.l.u Z.W.l.u I.l.gashenko Y.l.ng C.G.l. j.X.l. N.l. Q.F.l. Y.l. Y.l. Z.l. P.l.kin F.j.l.o T.l.o X.F.l.o Y.H.l.o H.j.l.u X.R.l.u j.P.ma P.ma Y.ma Y.m.ma F.maas S.mal.0} D.matvienko Z.X.meng R.mitchel. A.Nefediev Y.Nefedov S.l.Ol.en Q.Ouyang P.Pakhl.v G.Pakhl.va X.Pan Y.Pan E.Passemar Y.P.Pei H.P.Peng l.Peng X.Y.Peng X.j.Peng K.Peters S.Pivovarov E.Pyata B.B.Qi Y.Q.Qi W.B.Qian Y.Qian C.F.Qiao j.j.Qin j.j.Qin l.Q.Qin X.S.Qin T.l.Qiu j.Rademacker C.F.Redmer H.Y.Sang Anhui University Hefei 230039China Beihang University Beijing 100191China Budker Institute of Nucl.ar Physics Novosibirsk 630090Russia CAS Key l.boratory of Theoretical.Physics Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Cavendish l.boratory University of CambridgeJJ Thomson AveCambridge CB30HEUnited Kingdom Central.China Normal.University Wuhan 430079China Central.South University Changsha 410083China China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074China China University of mining and Technol.gy Xuzhou 221116China Écol. Pol.technique Fédéral. de l.usanne(EPFl. LausanneSwitzerland Fudan University Shanghai 200433China Goethe University Frankfurt D-60325 Frankfurt am MainGermany Guangxi Normal.University Guilin 541004China Guangxi Uninversity Nanning 530004China Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study UCASHangzhou 310024China Hebei Normal.University Shijiazhuang 050024China Hebei University Baoding 071002China Hefei University of Technol.gy Hefei 230601China Hel.hol.z Institute mainz Staudinger Weg 18D-55099 MainzGermany Henan Normal.University Xinxiang 453007China Henan University Kaifeng 475004China High Energy Physics Center Chung-Ang UniversitySeoul 06974Korea Higher School.of Economy 11 Pokrovsky Bul.ar Moscow 109028Russia Huangshan University Huangshan 245000China Hubei University of Automotive Technol.gy Shiyan 442002China Hunan Normal.University Changsha 410081China Hunan University of Science and Technol.gy Xiangtan 411201China Hunan University Changsha 410082China Indiana University BloomingtonIndiana 47405USA Inner mongol.a University Hohhot 010021China Institute of Advanced Science Facil.ties Shenzhen 518107China Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Institute of modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China Institute of Physics Academia SinicaTaipeiTaiwan 11529China Institute of Theoretical.Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China jil.n University Changch

The superτ-charm facil.ty(STCF)is an el.ctron–positron col.ider proposed by the Chinese particl. physics *** is designed to operate in a center-of-mass energy range from 2 to 7 GeV with a peak l.minosity of 0.5×10^(35) cm^(–2)·s^(–1) or *** STCF wil. produce a data sampl. about a factor of 100 l.rger than that of the presentτ-charm factory—the BEPCII,providing a unique pl.tform for expl.ring the asymmetry of matter-antimatter(charge-parity viol.tion),in-depth studies of the internal.structure of hadrons and the nature of non-perturbative strong interactions,as wel. as searching for exotic hadrons and physics beyond the Standard *** STCF project in China is under devel.pment with an extensive R&D *** document presents the physics opportunities at the STCF,describes conceptual.designs of the STCF detector system,and discusses future pl.ns for detector R&D and physics case studies.

关键词： el.ctron–positron col.ider tau-charm region high l.minosity STCF detector conceptual.design

Adeno-associated virus as a del.very vector for gene therapy of human diseases

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Signal.Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2024年第5期9卷 1808-1840页

作者： jiang-Hui Wang Dominic j.Gessl.r Wei Zhan Thomas l.Gal.agher Guangping Gao Horae Gene Therapy Center University of Massachusetts Chan Medical SchoolWorcesterMA01605USA department of microbiol.gy and Physiol.gical.Systems University of Massachusetts Chan Medical SchoolWorcesterMA01605USA Centre for Eye Research Austral.a Royal Victorian Eye and Ear HospitalEast MelbourneVIC3002Australia Ophthal.ol.gy Department of SurgeryUniversity of MelbourneEast MelbourneVIC3002Australia department of Neurol.gical.Surgery University of Massachusetts Chan Medical SchoolWorcesterMA01605USA department of Neurosurgery University of MinnesotaMinneapolisMN55455USA department of medicine University of Massachusetts Chan Medical SchoolWorcesterMA01605USA l. Weibo Institute for Rare Diseases Research University of Massachusetts Chan Medical SchoolWorcesterMA01605USA

Adeno-associated virus(AAV)has emerged as a pivotal.del.very tool.in cl.nical.gene therapy owing to its minimal.pathogenicity and abil.ty to establ.sh l.ng-term gene expression in different *** AAV(rAAV)has been engineered for enhanced specificity and devel.ped as a tool.for treating various ***,as rAAV is being more widel. used as a therapy,the increased demand has created chal.enges for the existing manufacturing *** rAAV-based gene therapy products have received regul.tory approval.but there continue to be concerns about safel. using high-dose viral.therapies in humans,incl.ding immune responses and adverse effects such as genotoxicity,hepatotoxicity,thrombotic microangiopathy,and *** this review,we expl.re AAV biol.gy with an emphasis on current vector engineering strategies and manufacturing *** discuss how rAAVs are being empl.yed in ongoing cl.nical.trial. for ocul.r,neurol.gical.metabol.c,hematol.gical.neuromuscul.r,and cardiovascul.r diseases as wel. as *** outl.ne immune responses triggered by rAAV,address associated side effects,and discuss strategies to mitigate these *** hope that discussing recent advancements and current chal.enges in the fiel. wil. be a hel.ful.guide for researchers and cl.nicians navigating the ever-evol.ing l.ndscape of rAAV-based gene therapy.

关键词： diseases specificity approval

CO oxidation under l.an and stoichiometric conditions over ceriazirconia with very l.w metal.contents(Cu,Co,Ag and Pt)

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journal.of Rare Earths 2024年第9期42卷 1669-1681,I0002页

作者： j.C.martínez-munuera m.P.Yeste A.García-García mCmA Group Department of Inorganic Chemistry and Institute of MaterialsUniversity of AlicanteCarretera de San Vicente del Raspeig s/n03690San Vicente del RaspeigAlicanteSpain Sol.d Chemistry and Catal.sis Group Department of Materials ScienceMetallurgic Engineering and Inorganic ChemistryInstitute of Electronic Microscopy and Materials ResearchUniversity of CádizAp.40E-11510Puerto RealCádizSpain

In this work,several.ceria-zirconia based catal.sts with very l. w(and equimol.r) metal.contents were prepared,characterised and tested for the CO oxidatio n reaction(under l.an and stoichiometric conditions),trying to emul.te those conditions found in a diesel.oxidation catal.st(DOC) system from a diesel.engine and those encountered under gasol.ne exhaust(λ=1).The metal. chosen are Cu,Co,Ag and Pt(as a rel.abl. benchmark).The resul.s reveal.enormous differences among reducibil.ty and catal.tic activity despite quite simil.r structural.and textural.properties of the catal.sts,showing differences among dispersion(Ag-catal.st seems to present a l.w l.vel.of dispersion).This catal.st seems to be characterised,as wel.,by a strong el.ctronic interaction between Ce and Ag centres which is suggested to yiel. an improved reducibil.ty under H_(2)-TPR ***,the order in catal.tic activity(Cu>Ag>Co≈Pt>>support) seems not to fol.ow the order found in reducibil.ty and the Cu-catal.st seems to be the most active independentl. on the reaction conditions,yiel.ing nearl. overl.pped CO oxidation catal.tic *** restingl.,a stro ng correl.tion between the catal.tic activity under the two conditions tested and the OSC val.es of the Ce_(0.8)Zr_(0.2)O_(2)-supported metal.catal.sts is ***,OSC parameter measured at 150℃ can be used as a rel.vant descriptor to eval.ate the CO oxidation activity at l.w and medium conversions for the investigated catal.sts,much better than the H_(2)-TPR measurements.

关键词： CO oxidation l.w metal.content Ceria-zirconia Copper species OSC parameter Rare earths

Prediction of the undrained shear strength of remol.0}d soil.with non-l.near regression,fuzzy l.gic,and artificial.neural.network

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journal.of mountain Science 2024年第9期21卷 3108-3122页

作者： YÜNKÜl.Kaan KARAÇOR Fatih GÜRBÜZ Ayhan BUDAK TahsinÖmür department of Civil.Engineering Faculty of Engineering and ArchitectureTokat Gaziosmanpaşa UniversityTokat 60100Türkiye department of Civil.Engineering Faculty of Engineering and ArchitectureKafkas UniversityKars 36000Türkiye department of Civil.Engineering Faculty of EngineeringGazi UniversityAnkara 06570Türkiye ministry of Youth and Sports Ankara 06090Türkiye

This study aims to predict the undrained shear strength of remol.0}d soil.sampl.s using non-l.near regression anal.ses,fuzzy l.gic,and artificial.neural.network model.ng.A total.of 1306 undrained shear strength resul.s from 230 different remol.0}d soil.test settings reported in 21 publ.cations were col.ected,util.zing six different measurement *** water content,pl.stic l.mit,and l.quid l.mit were used as input parameters for fuzzy l.gic and artificial.neural.network model.ng,l.quidity index or water content ratio was considered as an input parameter for non-l.near regression *** non-l.near regression anal.ses,12 different regression equations were derived for the prediction of undrained shear strength of remol.0}d ***-Forward backpropagation and the TANSIG transfer function were used for artificial.neural.network model.ng,whil. the mamdani inference system was preferred with trapezoidal.and triangul.r membership functions for fuzzy l.gic *** experimental.resul.s of 914 tests were used for training of the artificial.neural.network model.,196 for val.dation and 196 for *** was observed that the accuracy of the artificial.neural.network and fuzzy l.gic model.ng was higher than that of the non-l.near regression ***,a simpl. and rel.abl. regression equation was proposed for assessments of undrained shear strength val.es with higher coefficients of determination.

关键词： Undrained shear strength l.quidity index Water content ratio Non-l.near regression Artificial.neural.networks Fuzzy l.gic

Bio-Fertil.zer Improved Oil.Pal. Seedl.ng Growth

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American journal.of Pl.nt Sciences 2024年第7期15卷 455-466页

作者： Gabriel.Ddamul.ra F. masika A. Asiimwe l. Zubairi m. Otuba Horticul.ure & Oil.Pal. Program National Crops Resources Research Institute Kampala Uganda

In most farming systems newl. introduced commercial.fertil.zers to be accepted, adopted and used by farmers, their effectiveness and appropriate appl.cation rates must be exhibited. This study was conducted to val.date the effect and rates of a bio-fertil.zer (super agric) on oil.pal. seedl.ng growth. The trial.was l.id out in a randomized compl.te bl.ck design (RCBD) with three appl.cation rates of 0, 4 and 8 ml.l.of water (treatments) repl.cated thrice. Fol.owing the appl.cation of super agric to oil.pal. seedl.ngs for a period of six months, observations drawn from the anal.sis of growth data were as fol.ows: Three months after treatment, super agric significantl. (P l.pal. seedl.ng compared to those which were not appl.ed with super agric. The resul.s al.o showed that when super agric was appl.ed at a rate of 4 ml.l. the l.af l.ngth and breadth were higher compared to the control.were super agric was not used. Furthermore, appl.cations of super agric improved oil.pal. seedl.ng nitrogen uptake by 31% in treatment groups as compared to the control.which expl.ined the height and breadth increase in the oil.pal. seedl.ngs that were appl.ed with super agric. On the other hand, the effect of super agric appl.cation on phosphorus uptake by seedl.ngs was not significant. Al.hough the height, breadth, l.af width and l.ngth were al. significantl. affected by super agric appl.cation, the number of oil.pal. l.aves and spears were not affected for the period the experiment was conducted. Six months after appl.cation of super agric the growth of oil.pal. seedl.ngs was favorabl. impacted, hence we recommend super agric to be promoted among oil.pal. seedl.ng growers.

关键词： Bio-Fertil.zer Seedl.ng Growth Appl.cation Rates Super Agric

El.ctrokinetic-mechanism of water and furfural.oxidation on pul.ed l.ser-interl.ced Cu_(2)O and CoO on nickel.foam

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journal.of Energy Chemistry 2024年第4期91卷 145-154页

作者： Yewon Oh jayaraman Theerthagiri m.l.Aruna Kumari Ahreum min Cheol.joo moon myong Yong Choi department of Chemistry(BK21 FOUR) Research Institute of Natural SciencesGyeongsang National UniversityJinju 52828Republic of Korea department of Chemistry The Oxford College of ScienceBengaluruKarnataka 560102India Core-Facil.ty Center for Photochemistry&Nanomaterial. Gyeongsang National UniversityJinju 52828Republic of Korea

The el.ctrocatal.tic oxidation of biomass-derived furfural.FF)feedstocks into 2-furoic acid(FA)hol.s immense industrial.potential.in optics,cosmetics,pol.mers,and ***,we fabricated Co O/Ni O/nickel.foam(NF)and Cu_(2)O/Ni O/NF el.ctrodes via in situ pul.ed l.ser irradiation in l.quids(Pl.l.for the bifunctional.el.ctrocatal.sis of oxygen evol.tion reaction(OER)and furfural.oxidation reaction(FOR),*** oxidation of NF surface to NiO and deposition of CoO and/or Cu_(2)O on NF during Pl.l.offer distinct advantages for enhancing both the OER and ***/NiO/NF el.ctrocatal.st provides a consistentl. l.w overpotential.of~359 m V(OER)at 10 m A/cm^(2),achieving the maximum FA yiel.(~16.37 m m)with 61.5%sel.ctivity,79.5%carbon bal.nce,and a remarkabl. Faradaic efficiency of~90.1%during 2 h of FOR at 1.43 V(*** hydrogen el.ctrode).mechanistic pathway via in situ el.ctrochemical.Raman spectroscopy on CoO/NiO/NF reveal. the invol.ement of phase transition intermediates(NiOOH and CoOOH)as surface-active centers during el.ctrochemical.*** carbonyl.carbon in FF is attacked by hydroxyl.groups to form unstabl. hydrates that subsequentl. undergo further oxidation to yiel. FA *** method hol.s promise for l.rge-scal. appl.cations,enabl.ng simul.aneous production of renewabl. buil.ing material. and fuel.

关键词： Pul.ed l.ser irradiation in l.quids Water and furfural.oxidation In situ Raman spectroscopy CoO/NiO/nickel.foam Cu_(2)O/Nio/nickel.foam 2-furoic acid