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Genes & Diseases 2024年第2期11卷 546-549页

作者： Fei Chen Yan Zhang Pai Peng Xiao-Ting Huang Zi-Han Qiu bao-cheng liu Tie-Lin Yang Bo Yang Yan Guo Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education Biomedical Informatics & Genomics CenterSchool of Life Science and TechnologyXi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'anShaanxi 710049China Department of Orthopaedics Shannxi Provincial People's Hospital (The Third Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University)Xi'anShaanxi 710068China

Osteoblasts are essential in the maintenance of human bone homeostasis.1 The abnormal formation and impaired differentiation ability of osteoblasts are pivotal factors leading to bone-related diseases,suggesting that an indepth study of osteoblasts can provide novel treatment strategies for these diseases.2 Human primary osteoblasts are precious experimental models in bone-related research.3 However,the isolation and culture of human primary osteoblasts still have some difficulties and ***,we refined a method to isolate and culture human primary osteoblasts by taking cancellous bone through a bone tissue sampler and pre-digesting it with pancreatin,which makes the process easier,cheaper,and more ***,we compared the effects of the subtle changes in isolation and culture methods on the phenotype of human primary osteoblasts and examined the differences in morphology,proliferation,and differentiation between micro-explants cultured osteoblasts(MECOBs)and explants cultured osteoblasts(EC-OBs).

关键词： impaired culture details

通过调控表面石墨烯-环氧树脂复合涂层的仿生界面和取向以提高镁合金的防腐和热/电性能

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Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2024年第1期34卷 157-170页

作者：隋普升刘成宝张爱猛孙聪崔蓝月曾荣昌山东科技大学材料科学与工程学院青岛266590 郑州大学材料科学与工程学院郑州450002

通过旋涂方法制备具有“砖泥”结构的仿生石墨烯−环氧树脂复合涂层。合成咪唑基离子液体修饰的石墨烯(GI)以改善石墨烯(G)和环氧树脂之间的界面相容性。通过扫描电镜、拉曼光谱、X射线光电子能谱和傅里叶变换红外光谱观察和分析其表面... 详细信息

通过旋涂方法制备具有“砖泥”结构的仿生石墨烯−环氧树脂复合涂层。合成咪唑基离子液体修饰的石墨烯(GI)以改善石墨烯(G)和环氧树脂之间的界面相容性。通过扫描电镜、拉曼光谱、X射线光电子能谱和傅里叶变换红外光谱观察和分析其表面形貌和化学结构,利用热成像仪记录表面温度变化,通过体积表面积电阻率测试仪和激光闪点法分别测定涂层的表面电阻率和导热系数,通过电化学阻抗谱和盐雾腐蚀试验表征其耐蚀性。复合涂层中的GI层呈现出近似平行的取向,从而提高热传导和静电耗散效率。穿过平面的导热系数和表面电阻率分别为0.77 W·m^(−1)·K^(−1)和1.6×10^(6)Ω·cm。电化学阻抗谱测试表明,经过40 d的浸泡,涂层的低频模量达到6.76×10^(10)Ω·cm^(2),比纯环氧涂层提高约2个数量级,表现出优异的耐腐蚀性。

关键词：仿生结构复合涂层镁合金石墨烯取向耐蚀性

Revealing interfacial charge redistribution of homologous Ru-RuS_(2) heterostructure toward robust hydrogen oxidation reaction

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第7期94卷 332-339页

作者： Yi liu Lianrui cheng Shuqing Zhou Yuting Yang chenggong Niu Tayirjan Taylor Isimjan bao Wang Xiulin Yang Guangxi Key Laboratory of Low Carbon Energy Materials School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical SciencesGuangxi Normal UniversityGuilin 541004GuangxiChina State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering Institute of Process EngineeringChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Saudi Arabia Basic Industries Corporation(SABIC)at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology(KAUST) Thuwal 23955-6900Saudi Arabia

Precisely tailoring the surface electronic structures of electrocatalysts for optimal hydrogen binding energy and hydroxide binding energy is vital to improve the sluggish kinetics of hydrogen oxidation reac-tion(HOR).Herein,we employ a partial desulfurization strategy to construct a homologous Ru-RuS_(2) heterostructure anchored on hollow mesoporous carbon nanospheres(Ru-RuS_(2)@C).The disparate work functions of the heterostructure contribute to the spontaneous formation of a unique built-in electric field,accelerating charge transfer and boosting conductivity of ***,Ru-RuS_(2)@C exhibits robust HOR electrocatalytic activity,achieving an exchange current density and mass activity as high as 3.56 mA cm^(-2) and 2.13 mAμg_(Ru)^(-1),*** those of state-of-the-art Pt/C and most contemporary Ru-based HOR ***,Ru-RuS_(2)@C can tolerate 1000 ppm of cO that lacks in Pt/*** analysis reveals that the directional electron transfer across Ru-RuS_(2) heterointerface induces local charge redistribution in interfacial region,which optimizes and balances the adsorption energies of H and OH species,as well as lowers the energy barrier for water formation,thereby promoting theHoR performance.

关键词： Heterostructure Hollow spherical structure Hydrogen oxidation reaction Charge redistribution Density functional calculation

In vitro degradation and multi-antibacterial mechanisms ofβ-cyclodextrin@curcumin embodied Mg(OH)_(2)/MAO coating on AZ31 magnesium alloy

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2023年第1期132卷 179-192页

作者： Kui Xue Pei-Hong Tan Ze-Hui Zhao Lan-Yue Cui M Bobby Kannan Shuo-Qi Li cheng-bao liu Yu-Hong Zou Fen Zhang Zhuo-Yuan Chen Rong-Chang Zeng Corrosion Laboratory for Light Metals College of Materials Science and EngineeringShandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266590China School of Engineering The University of NewcastleCallaghanNSW 2308Australia College of Chemical and Environmental Engineering Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266590China School of Materials Science and Energy Engineering Foshan UniversityFoshan 528000China School of Materials Science and Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450002China

It is a challenging task to prepare a coating on Mg alloys for desirable corrosion resistance,good antibac-terial ability and *** this research work,an in-situ Mg(OH)_(2)coating incorporated with sodium alginate(SA)andβ-cyclodextrin(β-CD)@curcumin(Cur)was formed on the surface of micro arc oxidation(MAO)coated AZ31 alloy via a low temperature hydrothermal *** tech-niques such as X-ray diffraction(XRD),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),Fourier transform infrared spectrometer(FT-IR)and scanning electron microscope(SEM)were employed to characterize the chemi-cal composition and surface morphology of the *** corrosion protection ability of the coatings was monitored via electrochemical polarization,hydrogen evolution and immersion *** antibacterial ability and cytocompatibility of the coatings were evaluated by plate counting method under the irradiation of 808 nm-near infrared light,in vitro cytotoxicity tests(MTT)and live/dead cell *** results indicate that a chelation of the organic molecules led to the formation of a MAO/(β-CD@Cur)-SA-Mg(OH)_(2)coating with excellent corrosion protection,multi-antibacterial ability and almost no toxic-ity to the ***,the coating provided photothermal performance through the light absorption of Cur,which was encapsulated byβ-CD to improve its *** enhanced the binding force between the drug and the *** novel coating designated the potential application on bioab-sorbable magnesium alloys.

关键词： Magnesium alloys Photothermal ability Antibacterial coating Corrosion Biomaterials

Human microbiome brings new insights to traditional Chinese medicine

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Journal of Bio-X Research 2018年第1期1卷 41-44页

作者： Rui-Rui Wang Lei Zhang Jing-Juan Xu Zhan Gu Li Zhang Guang Ji bao-cheng liu Shanghai Innovation Center of TCM Health Service Institute of Digestive Diseases Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shanghai China

The human microbiome has become a new frontier of life sciences and plays a crucial role in determining individual and population *** thousands of years of medical practice,practitioners of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)developed an understanding of the importance and activity of commensal microorganisms without access to modern *** this review,we examine the theoretical similarities between modern studies of the human microbiome and TCM,and propose feasible strategies to integrate the 2 *** in our understanding of the human microbiome will also help to modernize the practice of TCM,thereby providing a basis for bridging the gap between modern medicine and TCM.

关键词： human microbiome integrated medicine traditional Chinese medicine

Molecule-based vertical transistor via intermolecular charge transport throughπ-πstacking

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Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 4573-4581页

作者： cheng liu cheng Fu Lingyu Tang Jianghua Wu Zhangyan Mu Yamei Sun Yanghang Pan Bailin Tian Kai bao Jing Ma Qiyuan He Mengning Ding Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNanjing UniversityNanjing 210023China National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional MaterialsCollege of Engineering and Applied SciencesCollaborative Innovation Center of Advanced MicrostructuresNanjing UniversityNanjing 210093China Department of Materials Science and Engineering City University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China

Theπ-πstacking is a well-recognized intermolecular interaction that is responsible for the construction of electron hopping channels in numerous conducting frameworks/***,the exact role ofπ-to-πchannels within typical single crystalline organic semiconductors remains unclear as the orientations of these molecules are diverse,and their control usually requires additional side chain groups that misrepresent the intrinsic properties of the original semiconducting ***,the construction of conduction channels with intrinsicπ-πstacking in the molecule-based device is crucial for the utilization of their unique transport characteristics and understanding of the transport *** this end,we present a molecular intercalation strategy that integrates two-dimensional layered materials with functional organic semiconductor molecules for functional molecule-based *** organic semiconductor molecules can be effectively intercalated into the van der Waals gaps of semi-metallic TaS_(2) withπ-πstacking configuration and controlled intercalant *** results show that the vertical charge transport in the stacking direction shows a tunneling-dominated mechanism that strongly depends on the molecular ***,we demonstrated a new type of molecule-based vertical transistor in which TaS_(2) andπ-πstacked organic molecules function as the electrical contact and the active channel,***/off ratios as high as 447 are achieved under electrostatic modulation in ionic liquid,comparable to the current state-of-the-art molecular *** study provides an ideal platform for probing intrinsic charge transport acrossπ-πstacked conjugated molecules and also a feasible approach for the construction of high-performance molecule-based electronic devices.

关键词： π-πstacking electrochemical intercalation organic semiconductor electrical transport tunneling field effect transistor

Hepatitis C virus in human B lymphocytes transformed by Epstein-Barr virus in vitro by in situ reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2001年第3期7卷 370-375页

作者： Ji Lin cheng bao Ling liu Yi Zhang Wen Bin Tong Zheng Yan Bai Fang Feng Institute of Hepatology,Peoples Hospital,Medical Center of Beijing University,Beijing 10(X)44,China Institute of Hepatology People's Hospital Medical Center of Beijing University of Beijing China.

AIM: To study persistence and replication of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in patients' peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) cultured in vitro. METHODS: Epstein Barr virus (EBV) was used to transform the hepatitis C virus from a HCV positive patient to permanent lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCL). Positive and negative HCV RNA strands of the cultured cells and growth media were detected by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) each month. Core and NS5 proteins of HCV were further tested using immunohistochemical SP method and in situ RT-PCR. RESULTS: HCV RNA positive strands were consistently detected the cultured cells for one year. The negative-strand RNA in LCL cells and the positive-strand RNA in supernatants were observed intermittently. Immunohistochemical results medicated expression of HCV NS3 and C proteins in LCL cytoplasm mostly. The positive signal of PCR product was dark blue and mainly localized to the LCL cytoplasm. The RT-PCR signal was eliminated by overnight RNase digestion but not DNase digestion. CONCLUSION: HCV may exist and remain functional in a cultured cell line for a long period.

关键词： B-Lymphocytes Cells, Cultured Female Hepacivirus development purification Herpesvirus 4, Human Humans Immunohistochemistry In Vitro Polymerase Chain Reaction RNA, Viral Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Transformation, Genetic Viral Core Proteins Viral Nonstructural Proteins Virus Replication

In vitro degradation,photo-dynamic and thermal antibacterial activities of Cu-bearing chlorophyllin-induced Ca-P coating on magnesium alloy AZ31

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Bioactive Materials 2022年第12期7卷 284-299页

作者： Zhen-Yu Zhang Yan-Lin An Xiao-Shi Wang Lan-Yue Cui Shuo-Qi Li cheng-bao liu Yu-Hong Zou Fen Zhang Rong-Chang Zeng College of Materials Science and Engineering Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao266590China College of Chemical and Biological Engineering Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao266590China School of Materials Science and Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou450002China

Surgical failures,caused by postoperative infections of bone implants,are commonly met,which cannot be treated precisely with intravenous *** therapy(PTT)and photodynamic therapy(PDT)have attracted widespread attention due to their non-invasive antibacterial effects on tissues and no bacterial resistance,which may be an excellent approach to solve infections related to bone implants for biodegradable magnesium ***,a sodium copper chlorophyllin(SCC)with a porphyrin ring induced Ca-P coating was prepared on AZ31 magnesium alloy via layer-by-layer(LbL)*** morphology and composition of the samples were characterized through field emission scanning electron microscope(FE-SEM)with affiliated energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS),X-ray diffractometer(XRD),and Fourier infrared spectrometer(FTIR)and X-ray photoelectron spectrometer(XPS)as *** polarization,electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS)and hydrogen evolution experiments were employed to evaluate the corrosion behavior of the *** absorption spectrophotometer was used to measure Cu elemental content of different immersion *** and antibacterial performance of the coatings were probed using in vitro cytotoxicity tests(MTT assay),live/dead cell staining and plate counting *** results showed that the obtained(Ca-P/SCC)10 coating exhibited good corrosion resistance,antimicrobial activity(especially under 808 nm irradiation)and *** antibacterial rates for *** and *** were 99.9%and 99.8%,respectively;and the photothermal conversion efficiency was as high as 42.1%.Triple antibacterial mechanisms including photodynamic,photothermal reactions and copper-ions release were *** coating exhibited a promising application for biodegradable magnesium alloys.

关键词： Magnesium alloy Coating Degradable biomaterial Biocompatibility Antibacterial activity

2:17-type SmCo permanent magnets with controllable remanence temperature coefficients via substitution of heavy rare earth elements

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Rare Metals 2024年第8期43卷 3990-3996页

作者： Jia-Yi Huang Shu-Lan Zuo Qi Zhang Hong-Yang Dai Lei Yang Jing-Hua liu cheng-bao Jiang Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance(Ministry of Education) School of Materials Science and EngineeringBeihang UniversityBeijing 100191China

Permanent magnets that can maintain a constant magnetic flux over a wide temperature range are highly desirable in certain applications such as precision instruments.2:17-type SmCo permanent magnets are promising for such instruments owing to their excellent high-temperature magnetic properties that can be further manipulated byadding heavy rare earth elements (HREs).

关键词： magnets permanent earth

makeTwin:A reference architecture for digital twin software platform

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2024年第1期37卷 1-18页

作者： Fei TAO Xuemin SUN Jiangfeng cheng Yonghuai ZHU Weiran liu Yong WANG Hui XU Tianliang HU Xiaojun liu Tingyu liu Zheng SUN Jun XU Jinsong bao Feng XIANG Xiaohui JIN Digital Twin International Research Center International Research Institute for Multidisciplinary ScienceBeihang UniversityBeijing 100191China School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Institute of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology Beijing University of TechnologyBeijing 100124China RIAMB(Beijing)Technology Development Co Ltd(R.T.D.)Beijing 100120China School of Mechanical Engineering Shandong UniversityJinan 250061China School of Mechanical Engineering Southeast UniversityNanjing 211189China School of Mechanical Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049China College of Mechanical Engineering Donghua UniversityShanghai 201620China School of Machinery and Automation Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430081China Beijing Aero-top Hi-tech Co LtdBeijing 100176China

Digital twin is currently undergoing a significant transformation from the conceptual and theoretical research phase to the implementation and application ***,a universally adaptable research and development platform for digital twin is critically needed to meet the development ***,a publicly accessible simulation,testing,and validation platform which can support digital twin model building,data processing,algorithm design,configuration,etc.,is urgently required for ***,for developers from the industry,a lowcode development platform that can offer a customizable suite of functions such as model creation,data management,protocol configuration,and visualization is urgently ***,for enterprise users,there is a lack of an application management platform that can be configured and migrated for various application scenarios,functions,and ***,based on the system research of digital twin theories and key technologies by the authors(such as the five-dimension digital twin model,digital twin modeling and digital twin data theory,digital twin standards,and so on),a digital twin software platform reference architecture,namely make Twin,is proposed and designed,as well as its ten core *** workflow of the make Twin and the interaction mechanisms among its core functions are ***,a digital twin application system for a chemical fiber textile shop floor(CFTS)which was developed according to make Twin,is introduced,which validates the proposed reference architecture.

关键词： Digital twin Digital twin software platform Industrial software makeTwin Reference architecture