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Hetero-integrated high-peak-optical-power laser source(940 nm) for time-of-flight sensors

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Chinese Optics Letters 2024年第7期22卷 86-90页

作者： Sergey Olegovich Slipchenko aleksandr aleksandrovich Podoskin Ilia Vasil'evich Shushkanov Marina Gennad'evna Rastegaeva Artem Eduardovich Rizaev Matvey Igorevich Kondratov Artem Evgen'evich Grishin Nikita aleksandrovich Pikhtin Timur Anatol'evich Bagaev Maxim Anatol'evich Ladugin aleksandr Anatol'evich Marmalyuk Vladimir aleksandrovich Simakov Ioffe Institut Russian Academy of Sciences RUDN University Open Joint-Stock Company M.F.Stel'makh Polyus Research Institute

The generation of high-power laser pulses using a compact hetero-integrated assembly based on a semiconductor laser with a dual-element composite 2 μm × 100 μm aperture and a compact heterothyristor switch is demonstrated. The achieved peak optical power was 33 W with a pulse duration of 3 ns at a thyristor operating voltage of 55 V. The leading edge of the laser pulse turn-on was 50 ps to a power level of 24.7 W, and the turn-on delay between the elements of the composite aperture was 160 ps.

关键词： Diode lasers High power lasers Laser arrays Laser sources Semiconductor lasers Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

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从词向量计算看汉语名词和动词的关系

语言教学与研究 2024年第3期 57-67页

作者：陆旭 aleksandr Mitkov 冉启斌南开大学文学院 300071

本文采用词向量计算的方式考察汉语名词和动词之间的关系,考察的内容包括典型名词和典型动词的距离关系、动名兼类词以及双音节动词与典型名词、动词的距离关系。结果显示:典型名词与典型动词界限清晰;90%以上的双音节动词仍与典型动词... 详细信息

本文采用词向量计算的方式考察汉语名词和动词之间的关系,考察的内容包括典型名词和典型动词的距离关系、动名兼类词以及双音节动词与典型名词、动词的距离关系。结果显示:典型名词与典型动词界限清晰;90%以上的双音节动词仍与典型动词距离更近。本文还选取了100个例词从整体上观察名词和动词的关系,发现名词和动词虽不像典型名词和动词那样清晰二分,但分出的小支系中名词和动词各不相混。

关键词：词向量名词动词动名兼类词双音节动词

Interaction of edge dislocations with voids in tungsten

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Tungsten 2024年第3期6卷 633-646页

作者： Arseny Kazakov Rita I.Babicheva aleksandr Zinovev Dmitry Terentyev Kun Zhou Elena A.Korznikova Sergey V.Dmitriev Research Laboratory for Metals and Alloys under Extreme Impacts Ufa University of Science and Technology Institute for Metals Superplasticity Problems of RAS School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Nanyang Technological University Institute for Nuclear Energy Technology Belgian Nuclear Research Center Technological Machines and Equipment Department Ufa State Petroleum Technological University Institute of Mechanical Science Problems of RAS Institute of Molecule and Crystal Physics UFRC of Russian Academy of Sciences

Tungsten is widely used as a material capable of withstanding extreme operating conditions and is one of the candidates for use in fusion and Generation Ⅳ fission *** modelling implemented to solve various material science problems is an indispensable approach for improving material *** work analyzes the interaction of an edge dislocation with a void in single-crystal tungsten with the help of molecular dynamics *** different approaches for studying the dynamics of dislocations in tungsten that differ in boundary conditions are *** interactions of the dislocation and void at different temperatures are investigated,and based on the obtained stress-strain curves,the dislocation obstacle strength for voids having various diameters is *** is shown that when applied to a crystal with small voids,the model with the fixed boundary conditions returns incorrect ***,the influence of the cell size for the model with periodic boundary conditions is analyzed,and the case of a non-central interaction of a dislocation with a void is *** obtained results improve our understanding of the mechanical response of irradiated materials.

关键词： Tungsten Molecular dynamics method Dislocations Voids Boundary conditions

Modularized sulfur storage achieved by 100% space utilization host for high performance lithium-sulfur batteries

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第4期35卷 237-243页

作者： Jun Jiang Tong Guo Wuxin Bai Mingliang Liu Shujun Liu Zhijie Qi Jingwen Sun Shugang Pan aleksandr L.Vasiliev Zhiyuan Ma Xin Wang Junwu Zhu Yongsheng Fu Key Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China Changzhou Institute of Technology Changzhou 213032China Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography Russian Academy of SciencesLeninskii pr.59Moscow 119333Russia Jiangsu Pylon Battery Co. Ltd.Yangzhou 211400China

Popularization of lithium-sulfur batteries(LSBs) is still hindered by shuttle effect and volume ***, a new modularized sulfur storage strategy is proposed to solve above problems and accomplished via employing 100% space utilization host material of cobalt loaded carbon nanoparticles derived from ZIF-67. The modular dispersed storage of sulfur not only greatly increases the proportion of active sulfur,but also inhibits the occurrence of volume expansion. Meanwhile, 100% space utilization host material can greatly improve the conductivity of the cathode, provide a larger electrolyte wetting interface and effectively suppress the shuttle effect. Moreover, loaded cobalt particles have high catalytic activity for electrochemical reaction and can effectively improve the redox kinetics. The cell with new cathode host material carbonized at 650 ℃(ZIF-67(650 ℃)) exhibits superior rate performance and can maintain a high specific capacity of 950 m Ah/g after 100 cycles at 0.2 C, showing a good cycle stability.

关键词： Modularized sulfur storage Space utilization Cathode host material ZIF-67 Lithium-sulfur batteries

Author Correction: ITO-free silicon-integrated perovskite electrochemical cell for light-emission and light-detection

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Opto-Electronic Advances 2024年第3期7卷 50-50页

作者： Maria Baeva Dmitry Gets Artem Polushkin aleksandr Vorobyov aleksandr Goltaev Vladimir Neplokh Alexey Mozharov Dmitry VKrasnikov Albert GNasibulin Ivan Mukhin Sergey Makarov Alferov University Khlopina 8/3St.Petersburg 194021Russia Department of Physics and Engineering ITMO UniversityLomonosova 9St.Petersburg 197101Russia Institute of Automation and Control Processes(IACP) Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of SciencesUlitsa Radio 5Vladivostok 690041Primorsky KraiRussia Peter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic University Polytechnicheskaya 29St.Petersburg 195251Russia Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology Nobel 3Moscow 121205Russia Qingdao Innovation and Development Center Harbin Engineering UniversityQingdao 266000China.

Correction to:Opto-Electronic Advances https://***/10.29026/oea.2023.220154 published online 26 April 2023 After the publication of this article1,it was brought to our attention that calculations of the PeLEC device elec-troluminescent(EL)efficiency contained a mistake,leading to an inaccurate quantity *** device’s maxim-um EL efficiency constitutes not‘~120 klm/W’but‘4.3 lm/W’*** details are listed below.

关键词： value. perovskite listed

Elucidating elusive quaternary selenide EuCeCuSe3:Synthesis,crystal structure,properties and theoretical studies

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第1期42卷 163-171,I0006页

作者： Maxim V.Grigoriev Anna V.Ruseikina Maxim S.Molokeev Vladimir A.Chernyshev aleksandr S.aleksandrovsky Alexander S.Krylov Svetlana N.Krylova Nikolai P.Shestakov Dmitriy A.Velikanov Alexander A.Garmonov Alexey V.Matigorov Evgeny A.Ostapchuk Thomas Schleid Damir A.Safin Laboratory of Theory and Optimization of Chemical and Technological Processes University of TyumenVolodarskogo Str.6625003TyumenRussian Federation Kirensky Institute of Physics Federal Research Center KSC SB RASAkademgorodok 50 Bld.38660036KrasnoyarskRussian Federation Department of Physics Far Eastern State Transport UniversitySerysheva Str.47680021KrasnoyarskRussian Federation Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Ural Federal University Named After the First President of Russia B.N.YeltsinMira Str.19620002EkaterinburgRussian Federation Department of Photonics and Laser Technology Siberian Federal UniversitySvobodnii Ave.79660079KrasnoyarskRussian Federation Institute of Physics and Technology University of TyumenVolodarskogo Str.6625003 TyumenRussian Federation Institute for Inorganic Chemistry University of StuttgartPfaffenwaldring 55D-70569StuttgartGermany Scientific and Educational and Innovation Center for Chemical and Pharmaceutical Technologies Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N.YeltsinMira Str.19620002 EkaterinburgRussian Federation University of Tyumen Volodarskogo Str.6625003TyumenRussian Federation

We report on the novel heterometallic quaternary selenide EuCeCuSe3,the fabrication of which has been a challenge until this *** structure of the reported selenide was elucidated from the powder X-ray diffraction data,which revealed the formation of EuCeCuSe3with excellent yield(96.7%)accompanied with a minor fraction of CeSe2(3.3%),and was best solved in orthorhombic space group Pnma with the BaLaCuS3structural ***,the crystal structure of the title compound completes the row of the heterometallic quaternary selenides EuRECuSe3(RE=La,Pr,Nd,Sm,Eu,Gd,Tb,Dy,Ho,Er,Tm,Yb,Lu,Y),of which the cerium-based derivative exclusively belongs to the BaLaCuS3structural *** distortion of the CuSe4polyhedron was compared for the whole series of EuRECuSe3compounds using theτ4-descriptor for four coordinated ions,which revealed the highest degree of distortion for the Ce3+-containing selenide,followed by the La3+-based ***,the crystallographic and geometrical parameters of the reported selenide were discussed in comparison to the Ce3+-based sulfides SrCeCuS3and *** initio calculations of the crystal structure,a phonon spectrum and elastic constants for the crystal of EuCeCuSe3were also *** types and wavenumbers of fundame ntal modes were determined and the involvement of ions participating in the phonon modes was *** experimental IR spectrum of the reported selenide was interpreted and found to be in agreement with the calculated *** experimental direct band gap of EuCeCuSe3was measured to be 1.36 eV that is consistent with the concept of its origin due to interband transitions between orbitals emerging mainly from 4f(valence band)and 5d(conduction band)levels of the Eu2+*** dependence of the Young’s modulus on the direction demonstrates the anisotropy of the elastic properties,while the Vickers hardness for EuCeCuSe3was calculated to be 5.2 ***,the title compound is paramagnetic above 4 K.

关键词： Quaternary selenide Synthesis Crystal structure Ab initio calculations Magnetic measurements Spectroscopy

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基于内卷神经网络的轻量化步态识别方法

应用科技 2024年第2期51卷 40-47页

作者：王红茹王紫薇 Chupalov aleksandr 哈尔滨工程大学信息与通信工程学院黑龙江哈尔滨150001

现有步态识别方法存在计算量大、识别速率较慢和易受视角变化影响等弊端,会造成模型难以部署、步态识别准确率降低等问题。针对以上问题本文提出一种基于内卷神经网络的高准确率步态识别方法。首先,基于残差网络架构和内卷神经网络算子... 详细信息

现有步态识别方法存在计算量大、识别速率较慢和易受视角变化影响等弊端,会造成模型难以部署、步态识别准确率降低等问题。针对以上问题本文提出一种基于内卷神经网络的高准确率步态识别方法。首先,基于残差网络架构和内卷神经网络算子提出了内卷神经网络模型,该模型利用内卷层实现步态特征提取以达到减少模型训练参数的目的;然后,在内卷神经网络模型基础上,建立一个由三元组损失函数和传统损失函数Softmax loss组成的联合损失函数,该函数使所提出的模型具有更好的识别性能及更高的跨视角条件的识别准确率;最后,基于CASIA-B步态数据集进行实验验证。实验结果表明,本文所提方法的网络模型参数量仅有5.04 MB,与改进前的残差网络相比参数量减少了53.46%;此外,本文网络在相同视角以及跨视角条件下相比主流算法具有更好的识别准确率,解决了视角变化情况下步态识别准确率降低的问题。

关键词：步态识别内卷神经网络残差网络神经网络算子内卷层三元组损失函数传统损失函数联合损失函数

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感性与古典 aleksandr Kurennoi的肖像摄影

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人像摄影 2024年第5期 18-31页

作者：亚历山大·库连诺伊(摄影) Demi(采访/文) 不详

从竞技体操到肖像摄影亚历山大·库连诺伊(aleksandr Kurennoi),今年34岁,是一位屡获殊荣的俄罗斯肖像摄影师。他出生于伏尔加河上游的雅罗斯拉夫尔(Yaroslavl)。他的肖像作品有着经典的光线、艺术的色彩、平静且深邃的情绪,他用细腻而... 详细信息

从竞技体操到肖像摄影亚历山大·库连诺伊(aleksandr Kurennoi),今年34岁,是一位屡获殊荣的俄罗斯肖像摄影师。他出生于伏尔加河上游的雅罗斯拉夫尔(Yaroslavl)。他的肖像作品有着经典的光线、艺术的色彩、平静且深邃的情绪,他用细腻而感性笔触描绘出镜头前人物的美丽与哀愁。

关键词：竞技体操肖像摄影肖像作品伏尔加河俄罗斯摄影师亚历山大感性

Exploring van der Waals materials with high anisotropy:geometrical and optical approaches

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Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第4期13卷 645-653页

作者： aleksandr S.Slavich Georgy A.Ermolaev Mikhail K.Tatmyshevskiy Adilet N.Toksumakov Olga G.Matveeva Dmitriy V.Grudinin Kirill V.Voronin Arslan Mazitov Konstantin V.Kravtsov Alexander V.Syuy Dmitry M.Tsymbarenko Mikhail S.Mironov Sergey M.Novikov Ivan Kruglov Davit A.Ghazaryan Andrey A.Vyshnevyy Aleksey V.Arsenin Valentyn S.Volkov Kostya S.Novoselov Moscow Center for Advanced Studies Kulakova str.20Moscow 123592Russia. Emerging Technologies Research Center XPANCEOInternet CityEmmay TowerDubaiUnited Arab Emirates. Donostia International Physics Center(DIPC) Donostia/San-Sebastián 20018Spain. Institute of Materials Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne1015 LausanneSwitzerland. Department of Chemistry Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityMoscow 119991Russia. Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials Yerevan State UniversityYerevan 0025Armenia. National Graphene Institute(NGI) University of ManchesterManchester M139PLUK. Department of Materials Science and Engineering National University of SingaporeSingapore 03-09 EASingapore. Institute for Functional Intelligent Materials National University of Singapore117544 SingaporeSingapore

The emergence of van der Waals(vdW)materials resulted in the discovery of their high optical,mechanical,and electronic anisotropic properties,immediately enabling countless novel phenomena and *** success inspired an intensive search for the highest possible anisotropic properties among vdW ***,the identification of the most promising among the huge family of vdW materials is a challenging quest requiring innovative ***,we suggest an easy-to-use method for such a survey based on the crystallographic geometrical perspective of vdW materials followed by their optical *** our approach,we found As2S3 as a highly anisotropic vdW *** demonstrates high in-plane optical anisotropy that is~20%larger than for rutile and over two times as large as calcite,high refractive index,and transparency in the visible range,overcoming the century-long record set by *** these benefits,As2S3 opens a pathway towards nextgeneration nanophotonics as demonstrated by an ultrathin true zero-order quarter-wave plate that combines classical and the Fabry–Pérot optical phase ***,our approach provides an effective and easy-to-use method to find vdW materials with the utmost anisotropic properties.

关键词： anisotropy anisotropic high