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Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition) 2016年第3期90卷 884-899页

作者： K.K.abdul azeez CSIR-National Geophysical Research Institute Uppal Road Hyderabad 500007 India

Lower crustal earthquake occurrence in the Central Indian Tectonic Zone （CITZ） of the Indian sub-continent was investigated using magnetotelluric （MT） data. MT models across the CITZ, including the new resistivity model across the 1938 Satpura lower crustal earthquake epicenter, show low resistive （〈80 Ωm） mid-lower crust and infer small volume （〈1 vol%） of aqueous fluids existing in most part of lower crust. This in conjunction with xenoliths and other geophysical data supports a predominant brittle/semi-brittle lower crustal theology. However, the local deep crustal zones with higher fluid content of 2.2%-6.5% which have been mapped imply high pore pressure conditions. The observation above and the significant strain rate in the region provide favorable conditions （strong/ moderate rock strength, moderate temperature, high pore pressure and high strain rate） for brittle failure in the lower crust. It can be inferred that the fluid-rich pockets in the mid-lower crust might have catalyzed earthquake generation by acting as the source of local stress （fluid pressure）, which together with the regional stress produced critical seismogenic stress conditions. Alternatively, fluids reduce the shear strength of the rocks to favor tectonic stress concentration that can be transferred to seismogenic faults to trigger earthquakes.

关键词： Resistivity fluids lower crustal earthquake intra-plate Central Indian Tectonic Zone

Estimating commute-travel implications of telecommuting by female employees in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

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Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering(English Edition) 2018年第2期5卷 148-155页

作者： Mootaz M.Jaff abdul azeez Kadar Hamsa Faculty of Architecture and Environmental Design Centre for Foundation Studies International Islamic University Malaysia Department of Urban and Regional Planning Faculty of Architecture and Environmental Design International Islamic University Malaysia

A number of Malaysian cities are experiencing severe traffic congestion resulting from rapidly increasing vehicle ownership and usage, and the insufficient supply and inferior quality of public transport. The trend of congestion, frequent traffic accidents and air pollution is nowhere more prevalent in Kuala Lumpur where telecommuting is increasingly being perceived as a viable travel demand management strategy. Due to a number of unique travel characteristics of female commuters and the relatively large participation rate of women in the Malaysian work force, telecommuting by female employees seems a more relevant and potentially more crucial means of alleviating rush hour traffic in the Kuala Lumpur metropolitan area. The aim of this study is to estimate both the potential and actual travel implications of telecommuting by female employees. Therefore, this study is exploratory in nature as it mainly aims to explore the influence of the propagation of a phenomenon（i.e., telecommuting among female employees in Kuala Lumpur） on travel demand, and is thus mainly a quantitative research. The travel implications estimated in this paper include the reduction in commute trips, with a particular emphasis on the reduction in single occupancy vehicles（SOVs） entering the city of Kuala Lumpur during peak hours; vehicle and passenger-kilometers forgone; and time savings as a result of the elimination of the daily commute. The findings clearly show the potential of substantial reduction in vehicle and passenger-kilometers travelled, as well as potential time savings of more than 7000 employee-hours/day under an optimal adoption scenario. Furthermore,telecommuting by female employees could potentially result in a daily reduction of up to 7.8% of all SOVs entering Kuala Lumpur in 2019; however, there is a large gap between that potential reduction and the maximum actual reduction of 0.96%.

关键词： Travel implications Telecommuting Female employees Single occupancy vehicle

Comparitive evaluation of different systems of medicines and the present scenario of chikungunya in Kerala

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2010年第6期3卷 443-447页

作者： Dilip C Saraswathi R Krishnan PN AK Azeem Raseena abdul azeez Ramya Jaywin jose Al Shifa College Of Pharmacy KizhatturPerinthalmannaKeralaPin-679325

Objective:To identify the chikungunya outbreaks in both indoor and outdoor patients in some selected hospitals in our locality and the burden and magnitude of the disease,to compare different system of medicines(allopathic,Ayurvedic,homeopathy etc) and to explore the knowledge,attitude and practices of pharmacists and other health care professionals in the treatment of ***:A six-month study was carried *** history was taken from the case history,personal interview of doctors and suspected *** data such as name age,sex,location,date of onset of illness,medical history,general/systemic examination features,drugs used(allopathy,Ayurveda,homeopathy,or traditional) for the treatment,*** noted down.A simple questionnaire was prepared and distributed to various doctors practicing various systems of ***:A total of 209 suspected cases were identified from July to December,*** in the age group of 20-40 years were more *** study revealed that females were more affected than *** Grade-Ⅲ(58.73%) population was more prone to chikungunya than Grade-Ⅱ(38.75%) and Grade-Ⅰ(2.87%).It showed that fever,pain in muscles, and sleeping disturbances were the intense symptoms of *** and arthritis were concomitant diseases which worsened chikungunya *** also indicated the effective medicine for compliance is nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs(NSAIDS).Conclusions:From our study we found that in some places there is no proper documentation,even though there are proper guidelines framed by the relevant *** can be concluded from the study that all the systems of medicine are equally important for the management of *** effort in promoting the guidelines at local level and proper documentation helps to achieve the goal of curbing the *** is high time to increase our effort and promote these messages at grassroot level which benefits the society/ communi

关键词： Chikungunya Systems of medicine Outbreak

Development of Carbon Dioxide Emission Assessment Tool towards Promoting Sustainability in UTM Malaysia

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Open Journal of Energy Efficiency 2018年第2期7卷 53-73页

作者： Isiaka Adeyemi abdul-azeez Department of Urban & Regional Planning Modibbo Adama University of Technology Yola Nigeria

Universities are challenged to play a leadership role in addressing unsustainable practices that are exacerbating global warming. Basically, many assessment tools have been suggested for measuring emission scenarios and achieve sustainability within university campuses. However, majority of the existing tools consider greenhouse gas emissions outside the campuses upon which universities have no control. This study identifies energy as a major driving force for Carbon Dioxide (CO2) emission and a universal variable for the assessment of CO2 emission in university campus. It proposed the Malaysia University Carbon Emission Tool (MUCET) to estimate Carbon Dioxide from the sources of energy use within the campus and assess the CO2 emission scenario within Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM). The result was compared to that of similar carbon emission inventory initiated by the UTM in 2009, a total emission of 46,000 Mt CO2 was observed in 2011 using MUCET compared to 82,578 Mt CO2 given as the total CO2 emission value for the campus in 2009. Also MUCET presented 74% CO2 emission for electricity and 26% in the transportation sector in variance to 78% and 20% offered for electricity and transport respectively in 2009 using the contemporary method of assessment. The difference in values was attributed to the contribution of the indirect and off-site emissions (i.e. Scope 3 emissions) from external sources. The study showed that MUCET presents a more realistic emission value and would promote sustainability on the campus.

关键词： Assessment Tool Carbon Emission Energy Use University Campus Sustainability

Improved Heat FT Induction Leads to Earlier and More Prolific Flowering in Poplar

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Journal of Botanical Research 2019年第2期1卷 15-18页

作者： abdul azeez Victor Busov School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science Michigan Technological UniversityHoughtonMI 49931United States

Trees have a long juvenile phase before reproductive *** makes their breeding and studying floral development *** flowering using FT technology has shown ***,transgenic FT overexpression has significant negative pleiotropic ***,there has been interest in inducible FT expression for flower *** reported heat inducible expression of FT in poplar successfully induced ***,flowering was sporadic and took up to 6 *** we report improvements in the protocol,which led to faster and more prolific ***,we increased the once to three times daily heat *** repeated heat inductive treatments led to nearly five times higher FT expression,compared to the single daily *** highly increased FT expression led to significant acceleration and abundance of flowering.

关键词： Poplar Heat shock promoter Flowering Locus T Flowering Heat induction

Magnetotelluric investigation of lithospheric electrical structure beneath the Dharwar Craton in south India:Evidence for mantle suture and plume-continental interaction

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Geoscience Frontiers 2019年第5期10卷 1915-1930页

作者： D. Malleswari K. Veeraswamy K.K. abdul azeez A.K. Gupta Narendra Babu Prasanta K. Patro T. Harinarayana MT Group CSIR - National Geophysical Research InstituteHyderabadIndia Crescent Institute of Science and Technology ChennaiIndia

Broad-band and long period magnetotelluric measurements made at 63 locations along -500 km long Chikmagalur-Kavali profile,that cut across the Dharwar craton (DC) and Eastern Ghat Mobile Belt (EGMB) in south India,is modelled to examine the lithosphere architecture of the cratonic domain and define tectonic *** 2-D resistivity model shows moderately conductive features that intersperse a highly resistive background of crystalline rocks and spatially connect to the exposed schist belts or granitic intrusions in the *** features are therefore interpreted as images of fossil pathways of the volcanic emplacements associated with the greenstone belt and granite suite formation exposed in the region.A near vertical conductive feature in the upper mantle under the Chitradurga Shear Zone represents the Archean suture between the western and eastern blocks of *** thick (-200 km) cratonic (highly resistive) lithosphere is preserved,significant part of the cratonic lithosphere below the western DC is modified due to plume-continental lithosphere interactions during the CretaceouseTertiary period.A west-verging moderately conductive feature imaged beneath EGMB lithosphere is interpreted as the remnant of the Proterozoic collision process between the Indian land mass and East *** (-120 km) lithosphere is seen below the EGMB,which form the exterior margin of the India shield subsequent to its separation from East Antarctica through rifting and opening of the Indian Ocean in the Cretaceous.

关键词： Magnetotelluric Lithospheric structure Mantle plume Mantle suture Dharwar craton

Realizing Low Carbon Emission in the University Campus towards Energy Sustainability

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Open Journal of Energy Efficiency 2015年第2期4卷 15-27页

作者： Isiaka Adeyemi abdul-azeez Chin Siong Ho Department of Urban & Regional Planning Modibbo Adama University of Technology Yola Nigeria Faculty of the Built Environment Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Johor Bahru Malaysia

Energy consumption increases with intensity of human activities. People consume energy for movement and other activities and the more fossil-fuel based energy used, the more carbon dioxide (CO2) emission. Since carbon dioxide is the major element of the greenhouse gases (GHG), this phenomenon has a serious implication for global warming and consequent climate change—a scenario that calls for sustainable development. This research considers the emission of CO2 from energy use within the campus of Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. Two major sources of energy consumption were identified, namely: electricity and transport. The emission for electricity was estimated based on electricity meter reading and the conversion rate in accordance with the stand-ardized conversion factors for fuel mix of the purchased electric energy as given by PTM (Pusat Tenaga Malaysia), while the associated CO2 emission for transport was estimated based on the number of miles driven (VMT—Vehicle Miles Travel) within the campus, emissions produced per litre of gasoline, and fuel economy of vehicles plying the campus in line with the Code of Federal Regulations USEPA and consistent with the Inter-governmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) guidelines. It was observed that high CO2 emission resulted from electricity energy consumption, and the highest emission in the transport sector was produced by commuting vehicles while emission from service delivery for cooling, lighting and other equipment was similar to national average.

关键词： Energy Sustainability Carbon Dioxide Emissions Sustainable Campus Low Carbon Development

心包隐窝的CT表现及与纵隔淋巴结的鉴别诊断研究

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心包隐窝的CT表现及与纵隔淋巴结的鉴别诊断研究

作者： Syed abdul azeez（阿吉斯）大连医科大学

学位级别：硕士

目的:评估CT对心包隐窝和相似表现纵隔淋巴结的鉴别诊断的意义。材料与方法:选择在2014年1月-2015年12月在我院行胸部CT检查的患者240例,男112例,女128例,年龄23-101(平均年龄67.15±14.09)岁。心包隐窝组103例,纵隔淋巴结组137例。两... 详细信息

目的:评估CT对心包隐窝和相似表现纵隔淋巴结的鉴别诊断的意义。材料与方法:选择在2014年1月-2015年12月在我院行胸部CT检查的患者240例,男112例,女128例,年龄23-101(平均年龄67.15±14.09)岁。心包隐窝组103例,纵隔淋巴结组137例。两位有经验的放射科医生回顾性评估CT表现。采用SIEMENS公司炫速双源CT扫描,病人取仰卧位,扫描于正常吸气后屏气进行,层厚7mm,纵隔窗的窗宽400HU,窗位40HU。所有统计分析采用SPSS22.0统计软件,采用独立样本t检验,P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果:我们回顾性分析240例CT扫描,其中103例心包隐窝,137例淋巴结。12例高位心包上隐窝(12%),89例后部主动脉上隐窝(86%)以及2例右后部主动脉上隐窝,其中,3%患者高位心包上隐窝同时合并后部主动脉上隐窝。在心包隐窝组中,39例男性(38%),64例子女性(62%),平均年龄61.60±15.65岁(23-101岁);在淋巴结组中,73例男性(53.31%),64例(46.7%),平均年龄71.33±11.15岁(38-95岁);两组之间存在统计学差异(p<0.001)。与淋巴结相比(短径11.37±3.56,长径17.10±5.14),心包隐窝的平均大小(短径9.54±2.88,短径16.9±4)更小。心包隐窝的密度类似于水的密度,淋巴结的密度类似于软组织密度,心包隐窝平均密度是9.21±4.78HU(0-23HU),淋巴结平均密度是57.05±15.56HU(34-108 HU),心包隐窝平均密度低于淋巴结平均密度,具有显著差异(p<0.001)。所有的心包隐窝的密度是均匀的(100%),淋巴结中,62例(45.3%)密度不均匀,75例(54.7%)密度均匀。我们发现CT特征表现,如位置、形状、边缘、密度、钙化及CT随访变化,是重要的鉴别因素,具有显著性差异(p<0.05),心包隐窝常位于升主动脉后部(88例,85.5%)或气管旁右侧(15例,14.5%),淋巴结位于气管旁(84例,61.3%)和气管旁右侧(53例,38.7%),两组之间有统计学差异(p<0.001)。心包隐窝的形态有卵圆形42(40.8%),新月形20(19.4%),三角形8(17.5%),圆形5(4.9%),半球形13(12.6%),不规则形1(1.0%),然而,淋巴结的形态有卵圆形86(62.8%),新月形2(1.5%),三角形16(11.7%),圆形13(9.5%),半球形4(2.9%),不规则形16(11.7%);两组之间有显著差异(p<0.05)。心包隐窝边缘光滑(100%),淋巴结的边缘是多样的,有光滑(111,81%)、边界不清(24,17.5%)或者是分叶状(2,1.5%)。心包隐窝均无钙化,然而31例(22.6%)淋巴结有钙化,106例(77.4%)淋巴结无钙化。心包隐窝中,101例(98%)的大小无明显改变,1例(1%)增加,1例(1%)减低;而淋巴结中,19例(13.9%)增大,12例(18.8%)缩小和3例(2.2%)消失。38例(27.7%)患者未进行随访。占位效应及增强无显著的意义.结论:主动脉上隐窝不易与纵隔淋巴结鉴别,卵圆形,边缘光滑,水样密度,无钙化,密度均匀和随访无改变是鉴别心包隐窝和纵隔淋巴结的特异性表现,对于正确评估及诊断,了解多样的CT表现和解剖位置是有必要的。

关键词：心包隐窝纵隔淋巴结 CT(计算机断层扫描) HRSPR(高位心包上隐窝) PSAR(后部主动脉上隐窝) LSAR(前部主动脉上隐窝)

Soil Properties of a Tropical Savannah in the Eastern Ghats of India

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Open Journal of Soil Science 2012年第4期2卷 353-363页

作者： Rachna Chandra Narayanan Ganesan Belasenti Anjan Kumar Prusty Parapurath abdul azeez Environmental Impact Assessment Division Sálim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History (SACON) Coimbatore India.

As an outcome of globalization and liberalization of economic policies, exploration for and mining of minerals have become one of the recent lucrative trades in India. Due to stringent environment legislations, reclamation and reforestation of the mined out sites have become obligatory. Information on distribution of nutrients before and after mining provides valuable insights while developing and executing the strategy for reclamation and revegetation of the mined out sites. Successful mine reclamation plan chiefly requires information on the soil characteristics in the area during its natural state. With this aim, investigations into spatial and temporal variations in soil nutrients and other physico-chemical parameters among three proposed bauxite mine locations near Araku valley, India were conducted. Soil samples were collected every three months for two years. At each location, samples from three sites in triplicates from four successive layers (0 - 5 cm, 5 - 10 cm, 10 - 15 cm and 15 - 20 cm depth) were collected. Concentrations of Total Organic Carbon (TOC), Total Nitrogen (TN), Total Available Phosphorous (TAP), Total Available Sulphur (TAS), C:N, C:P, and C:S decreased along the soil layers, while N:P increased. All the parameters studied varied significantly among months (GLM-ANOVA, P 0.05). Principal Component Analysis (PCA) done on the soil physico-chemical dataset showed first 5 components (Eigen Value > 1) explaining 87.3% of the total variance. Of these, the first component accounted for 21.0% and the second for 20.1% of the total variance. The principal components represented C:N/Soil N, C:P/Soil P/N:P, EC, Soil S/C:S and Soil C axes, respectively.

关键词： Araku Bauxite Nutrients Physico-Chemical Properties

喜马拉雅西北部逆冲带的地壳电性结构(英文)

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地球物理学报 2010年第3期53卷 576-584页

作者： K. VEERASWAMY K. K. abdul azeez SHARANA BASAVA G. DHANUNJAY NAIDU T. HARINARAYANA National Geophysical Research Institute Uppal Road Hyderabad - 500 007 India (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research)

印度板块北部地形起伏较大的喜马拉雅山地区由几个构造互异的地质单元组成,依地形高、低把喜马拉雅碰撞带分成低喜马拉雅和高喜马拉雅.为了研究与主要逆冲带(含主缝合带MCT和主边界带MBT)有关的地壳电性结构,沿Rohtangpass(海拔4000 m)... 详细信息

印度板块北部地形起伏较大的喜马拉雅山地区由几个构造互异的地质单元组成,依地形高、低把喜马拉雅碰撞带分成低喜马拉雅和高喜马拉雅.为了研究与主要逆冲带(含主缝合带MCT和主边界带MBT)有关的地壳电性结构,沿Rohtangpass(海拔4000 m)到Mandi(海拔400 m)剖面进行了MT探测.通过对16个测点观测资料的分析和考虑地形的二维反演,获得了沿剖面的二维电性结构.电性结构显示,在Chail和主逆冲边界带下方,东西走向的缝合带突然转向北.在下喜马拉雅的Rampur区段的元古代基底为范围较大的高阻体,而浅部地壳被逆冲带分成向北倾的电导性块体和电阻性块体.Chail逆冲带东侧低喜马拉雅Rampur区段的推挤和它西侧的基底脊柱体导致主边界带及相关的逆冲带(Kangra拐角)向北转弯,Kangra拐角处的应力可能是由于西侧基底脊柱体进入到Kangra区引起的.

关键词：喜马拉雅西北部逆冲带电导性结构大地电磁