检索结果-南通市图书馆

An Efficient GCD-Based Cancelable Biometric Algorithm for Single and Multiple Biometrics

Computers, Materials & Continua 2021年第11期69卷 1571-1595页

作者： Naglaa F.Soliman Abeer D.Algarni Walid el-Shafai Fathi E.abd el-Samie Ghada M.el Banby Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh84428Saudi Arabia Department of electronics and Communications Faculty of EngineeringZagazig UniversityZagazig44519Egypt Department of electronics and electrical Communications Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt Department of Industrial electronics and Control Engineering Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt

Cancelable biometrics are required in most remote access applications that need an authentication stage such as the cloud and Internet of Things(IoT)*** objective of using cancelable biometrics is to save the original ones from hacking attempts.A generalized algorithm to generate cancelable templates that is applicable on both single and multiple biometrics is proposed in this paper to be considered for cloud and IoT *** original biometric is blurred with two co-prime ***,it can be recovered as the Greatest Common Divisor(GCD)between its two blurred *** changes if induced in the biometric image prior to processing with co-prime operators prevents the recovery of the original biometric image through a GCD ***,the ability to change cancelable templates is guaranteed,since the owner of the biometric can pre-determine and manage the minimal change induced in the biometric ***,we test the utility of the proposed algorithm in the single-and multi-biometric *** multi-biometric scenario depends on compressing face,fingerprint,iris,and palm print images,simultaneously,to generate the cancelable *** metrics such as Equal Error Rate(EER)and Area and Receiver Operator Characteristic curve(AROC)are *** results on single-and multi-biometric scenarios show high AROC values up to 99.59%,and low EER values down to 0.04%.

关键词： Cloud IoT cancelable biometrics GCD single-and multi-biometrics security applications

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Maximizing the exploitation of phosphogypsum wastes using soaking technique with citric acid, recovering rare-earth and residual phosphate contents

引用

Journal of Central South University 2022年第12期29卷 3896-3911页

作者： Ahmed Atef elIWA Amal Essam MUBARK Nasr Abelaziz abdelFATTAH Ebrahim abd el GAWAD Production Sector Nuclear Materials AuthorityP.O.Box 530 El-MaadiCairoEgypt

Phosphogypsum(PG), the main by-product of phosphoric acid production industries, is considered one of the most important secondary sources of rare earth elements(REEs). The current study focuses on the recovery of REEs content and the residual phosphate content existing in the PG with preserving on the CaSO_(4)skeleton to be used in other various applications. These attainments are carried out using citric acid leaching process via soaking technique. Several dissolution parameters for REEs using citric acid were studied, including soaking time, soaking temperature, citric acid concentration, solid-to-liquid ratio, and recycling of the citrate leaching solutions in the further REEs dissolution experiments. The best-operating conditions were 14 d of soaking time, 7.5% citric acid concentration, and the solid-toliquid ratio of 1/5 at ambient temperature. About 79.57% dissolution efficiency of REEs was achieved using the optimal conditions. Applying four soaking stages by mixing different fresh PG samples with the same citrate solution sequentially, cumulative dissolution efficiency for REEs was found to be 64.7% under optimal soaking conditions. REEs were recovered using Dowex 50X8 resin from citrate solutions with 96% extraction efficiency. Dissolution kinetics proved the pseudo-first-order nature, reversible reactions, and two activation energies for all REEs.

关键词： phosphogypsum rare earths citric acid dissolution soaking Dowex 50X8 pre-concentration

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Efficient CNN-Based Hybrid Classification and Segmentation Approach for COVID-19 Detection

引用

Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第3期70卷 4393-4410页

作者： Abeer D.Algarni Walid el-Shafai Ghada M.el Banby Fathi E.abd el-Samie Naglaa F.Soliman Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh 84428Saudi Arabia Department of electronics and electrical Communications Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf 32952Egypt Department of Industrial electronics and Control Engineering Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf 32952Egypt Department of electronics and Communications Engineering Faculty of EngineeringZagazig UniversityZagazigSharqia 44519Egypt

COVID-19 remains to proliferate precipitously in the *** has significantly influenced public health,the world economy,and the persons’***,there is a need to speed up the diagnosis and precautions to deal with COVID-19 *** this explosion of this pandemic,there is a need for automated diagnosis tools to help specialists based onmedical *** paper presents a hybrid Convolutional Neural Network(CNN)-based classification and segmentation approach for COVID-19 detection from Computed Tomography(CT)*** proposed approach is employed to classify and segment the COVID-19,pneumonia,and normal CT *** classification stage is firstly applied to detect and classify the input medical CT ***,the segmentation stage is performed to distinguish between pneumonia and COVID-19 CT *** classification stage is implemented based on a simple and efficient CNN deep learning *** model comprises four Rectified Linear Units(RelUs),four batch normalization layers,and four convolutional(Conv)*** layer depends on filters with sizes of 64,32,16,and 8.A2×2windowand a stride of 2 are employed in the utilized four max-pooling layers.A soft-max activation function and a Fully-Connected(FC)layer are utilized in the classification stage to perform the detection *** the segmentation process,the Simplified Pulse Coupled Neural Network(SPCNN)is utilized in the proposed hybrid *** proposed segmentation approach is based on salient object detection to localize the COVID-19 or pneumonia region,*** summarize the contributions of the paper,we can say that the classification process with a CNN model can be the first stage a highly-effective automated diagnosis *** the images are accepted by the system,it is possible to perform further processing through a segmentation process to isolate the regions of interest in the *** region of interest can be assesses both automatically and through ***

关键词： COVID-19 segmentation classification CNN SPCNN CT images

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Extraction of cerium(Ⅳ) using tributyl phosphate impregnated resin from nitric acid medium

引用

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2012年第1期22卷 206-214页

作者： O.S.HelALY M.S.abd el-GHANY M.I.MOUSTAFA A.H.ABUZAID N.M.abd el-MONEM I.M.ISMAIL Nuclear Materials Authority P.O.Box 530 El-MaadiCairoEgypt Faculty of Engineering Chem.Eng.Dept.Cairo UniversityGizaEgypt

Tributyl phosphate （TBP） solvent was used for impregnation into Amberlite XAD-16 nonionic polymeric resin beads using the wet method to prepare solvent impregnated resin （SIR）. Undiluted TBP in a ratio to the resin support （volume to mass） of 6.0 at room temperature （RT） in 24 h was impregnated the resin with a mass ratio of 1.944, while the prepared gross sample of SIR at the ratio of solvent to resin of 3.0 was impregnated with a mass ratio of 1.88. Cerium（Ⅳ） oxide concentrate, prepared from crude Egyptian monazite sand, containing 37% cerium, 1.6% thorium and about 40% the other trivalent rare earth oxides, was used to prepare cerium（Ⅳ） nitrate solution for extraction using the prepared SIR. The impregnated resin was satisfactory for Ce（Ⅳ） extraction from nitric acid medium at room temperature. Cerium loading capacity of the impregnated resin reached 95.6% of the calculated theoretical capacity （173 g/kg （Ce/SIR）） under the conditions of 51.57 g/L cerium and 2.48 g/L thorium, 5.0 mol/L free nitric acid, solution to resin ratio of 10.0 and contacting the phases for 5.0 min. The loading capacity reached 98.75% when cerium concentration was increased to 91.43 g/L under the same conditions.

关键词： cerium (Ⅳ) crude monazite sand tributyl phosphate impregnated resin extraction nitric acid medium

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Role of relevant immune-modulators and cytokines in hepatocellular carcinoma and premalignant hepatic lesions

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2018年第11期24卷 1228-1238页

作者： abdel-Rahman N Zekri Somaya el deeb Abeer A Bahnassy Abeer M Badr Mona S abdellateif Gamal Esmat Hosny Salama Marwa Mohanad Ahmed Esam el-dien Shimaa Rabah Assmaa abd elkader Molecular Virology and Immunology Unit Department of Cancer BiologyNational Cancer InstituteCairo University Department of Zoology Faculty of ScienceCairo University Department of Pathology National Cancer InstituteCairo University Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Department of Cancer BiologyNational Cancer InstituteCairo University Department of Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Faculty of MedicineCairo University Department of Biochemistry Misr University for Science and Technology

AIM To assess the levels of different immune modulators in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),in relation to other hepatic *** Eighty-eight patients were included in the current study and represented patients with HCC(20),liver cirrhosis(28) and chronic hepatitis(CH;25),and normal controls(NC;15).Peripheral blood was isolated for immunophenotyping of active myeloid dendritic cells(m DCs;CD1 c and CD40),mature inactive myeloid cells(CD1 c and HLA),active plasmacytoid cells(p DCs;CD303 and CD40),mature inactive p DCs(CD30 and HLA),active natural killer(NK) cells(CD56 and CD161),active NK cells(CD56 and CD314) and inactive NK cells(CD56 and CD158) was done by flow *** levels of interleukin(IL)-2,IL-10,IL-12,IL-1β,interferon(IFN)-α,IFN-γ and tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-αR2 were assessed by *** Active m DCs(CD1 C+/CD40+) and inactive m DCs(CD1 c+/HLA+) were significantly decreased in HCC patients in relation to NC(P el was not significantly changed among other *** p DCs(CD303+/HLA+),inactive NKs(CD56+/CD158+) and active NKs(CD56+/CD161+) were not statistically changed among the four groups studied;however,the latter was increased in CH(P ely) in HCC *** was inverted correlation between IL-12 and IL-1β in HCC(r =-0.565,P elation between p DCs(CD303+/CD40+) and NKs(CD56+/CD161+;r = 0.512,P ell as inactive m DCs(CD1 c+/HLA+) and inactive NK cells(CD56+/CD158+;r = 0.945,P elopment and progression of HCC.

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma Hepatitis C virus NKG2D CD40 interleukin-2 interleukin-10 myeloid dendritic cells plasmacytoid cells natural killer cell Cytokines

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Improved Convolutional Neural Network Model for DNA Classification

引用

Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第3期70卷 5907-5927页

作者： Naglaa.F.Soliman Samia M.abd-Alhalem Walid el-Shafai Salah eldin S.E.abdulrahman N.Ismaiel el-Sayed M.el-Rabaie Abeer D.Algarni Fathi E.abd el-Samie Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadhSaudi Arabia Department of electronics and electrical Communications Engineering Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenoufia32952Egypt Department of Computer Science and Engineering Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenoufia32952Egypt

Recently,deep learning(DL)became one of the essential tools in bioinformatics.A modified convolutional neural network(CNN)is employed in this paper for building an integratedmodel for deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA)*** any CNN model,convolutional layers are used to extract features followed by max-pooling layers to reduce the dimensionality of features.A novel method based on downsampling and CNNs is introduced for feature *** downsampling is an improved form of the existing pooling layer to obtain better classification *** two-dimensional discrete transform(2D DT)and two-dimensional random projection(2D RP)methods are applied for *** convert the high-dimensional data to low-dimensional data and transform the data to the most significant feature ***,there are parameters which directly affect how a CNN model is *** this paper,some issues concerned with the training of CNNs have been *** CNNs are examined by changing some hyperparameters such as the learning rate,size of minibatch,and the number of *** and assessment of the performance of CNNs are carried out on 16S rRNA bacterial *** results indicate that the utilization of a CNN based on wavelet subsampling yields the best trade-off between processing time and accuracy with a learning rate equal to 0.0001,a size of minibatch equal to 64,and a number of epochs equal to 20.

关键词： DNA classification CNN downsampling hyperparameters DL 2D DT 2D RP

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Biochemical changes in phenols,flavonoids,tannins,vitamin E,β-carotene and antioxidant activity during soaking of three white sorghum varieties

引用

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2012年第3期2卷 203-209页

作者： abd el-Moneim MR Afify Hossam S el-Beltagi Samiha M abd el-Salam Azza A Omran Department of Biochemistry Faculty of AgricultureCairo University Department of Crops Technology Food Technology Research InstituteAgricultural Research CenterEgypt

Objective:To investigate the changes in total phenols,flavonoids,tannins,vitamin E, β-carotene and antioxidant activity during soaking of three white sorghum ***: The changes in total phenols,total ilavonoids,tannins,phenolic acids compounds,flavonoid components,vitamin E,P-carotene and antioxidant activity during soaking of sorghum grains were ***:Total phenols,total flavonoids,tannins,vitamin E,P-carotene and antioxidant activity in raw sorghum were ranged from 109.21 to 116.70,45.91 to 54.69,1.39 to 21.79 mg/100 g,1.74 to 5.25,0.54 to 1.19 mg/kg and 21.72%to 27.69%and 25.29%to 31.97%,respectively. The above measured compounds were significantly decreased after soaking.p-Hydroxybenzoic acid,vanillic acid,syringic acid and cinnamic acid represent the major phenolic acids in Dorado *** ferulic acid,p-coumaric acid,gallic acid and caffeic acid represent the major phenolic acids in *** the other hand,protocatechuic acid represents the major phenolic acids in *** flavonoids components,Dorado was the highest variety in kampferol and naringenin while Shandaweel-6 was the highest variety in luteolin, apigenin,hypersoid,quercelin and ***,Giza-15 was the highest variety in catechin. Phenolic acids,flavonoid compounds and antioxidant activities were decreased after soaking. Conclusions:Sorghum varieties have moderate quantities from total phenols,total flavonoids, tannins,phenolic acids compounds,flavonoid components,vitamin E,P-carotene and antioxidant activity which decreased after soaking.

关键词： Sorghum Soaking Total phenols Flavonoids Tannins Vitamin E β-carotene Antioxidant activity Phenolic acids Flavonoid components Biochemical change

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Automated COVID-19 Detection Based on Single-Image Super-Resolution and CNN Models

引用

Computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第1期70卷 1141-1157页

作者： Walid el-Shafai Anas M.Ali el-Sayed M.el-Rabaie Naglaa F.Soliman Abeer D.Algarni Fathi E.abd el-Samie Department electronics and electrical Communications Faculty of Electronic EngineeringMenoufia UniversityMenouf32952Egypt Alexandria Higher Institute of Engineering&Technology(AIET) AlexandriaEgypt Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh84428Saudi Arabia

In developing countries,medical diagnosis is expensive and time ***,automatic diagnosis can be a good cheap *** task can be performed with artificial intelligence tools such as deep Convolutional Neural Networks(CNNs).These tools can be used on medical images to speed up the diagnosis process and save the efforts of *** deep CNNs allow direct learning from the medical ***,the accessibility of classified data is still the largest challenge,particularly in the field of medical *** learning can deliver an effective and promising solution by transferring knowledge from universal object detection CNNs to medical image ***,because of the inhomogeneity and enormous overlap in intensity between medical images in terms of features in the diagnosis of Pneumonia and COVID-19,transfer learning is not usually a robust ***-Image Super-Resolution(SISR)can facilitate learning to enhance computer vision functions,apart from enhancing perceptual image ***,it helps in showing the main features of *** by the challenging dilemma of Pneumonia and COVID-19 diagnosis,this paper introduces a hybrid CNN model,namely SIGTra,to generate super-resolution versions of X-ray and CT *** depends on aGenerative Adversarial Network(GAN)for the super-resolution reconstruction ***,Transfer learning with CNN(TCNN)is adopted for the classification of *** different categories of chest X-ray and CT images can be classified with the proposed model.A comparison study is presented between the proposed SIGTra model and the other relatedCNNmodels for COVID-19 detection in terms of precision,sensitivity,and accuracy.

关键词： Medical images SIGTra GAN CT and X-ray images SISR TCNN

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Detection of virulent strains of Helicobacter pylori and its relation to symptoms and signs in children

引用

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2010年第1期3卷 59-62页

作者： Fayed S abd el Dayem S Hussein H Sherief M el-Naghi S Pediatric Department Al Azhar University Pediatric Department National Research Centre Microbiology Department Al Azhar University Pediatric Department National Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research

Objective:To detect the prevalence of Helicobacter polori(***) in a group of pediatric patients complaining of gastrointestinal disorders,and to identify the virulent strains of H. pylori and its relation to peptic ***:The study included 60 patients(41 males and 19 females),aged from 6 months to 14 years,with complaining of different gastrointestinal *** IgG antibodies were *** examination of the oesophagus, stomach and duodenum was done in all patients using a fibreoptic *** addition, gastric antral biopsies were taken for diagnosis of *** infection in the following test: rapid urease test,histopathologic examination and *** cytotoxin assay of virulent strains was *** infection was diagnosed if 3 or more tests for diagnosis were found to be ***:33 out of 60 patients(55%) was positive.12(20%) patients had positive toxin producing strains(virulent strains).Virulent strain had a significantly closer relationship with recurrent abdominal pain,while no difference was found in other symptoms. Age of patients showed a highly significant positive correlation with virulent *** strain. Histopathological finding revealed that oesophagitis was significandy common in patients with negative *** and histopathological findings revealed that virulent strain had a significandy higher gastritis and oesophagitis ***:Infection by virulent strains of *** in children is not uncommon:It is associated with endoscopic and histopathologic *** cases infected with virulent strain showed positive results by using rapid urease test,culture and IgG antibodies.

关键词： Helicobacter pylori IgG antibody Pediatric Gastrointestinal disorder

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Plant phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C at the center of plant innate immunity

引用

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2017年第3期59卷 164-179页

作者： Ahmed M.abd-el-Haliem Matthieu H.A.J.Joosten Laboratory of Phytopathology Wageningen University Droevendaalsesteeg 1 6708 PB Wageningen The Netherlands Plant Physiology Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences University of Amsterdam Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam The Netherlands

Understanding plant resistance to pathogenic microbes requires detailed information on the molecular mechanisms controlling the execution of plant innate immune responses. A growing body of evidence places phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C （PI-PLC） en- zymes immediately downstream of activated immune receptors, well upstream of the initiation of early defense responses. An increase of the cytoplasmic levels of free Ca2＋, lowering of the intercellular pH and the oxidative burst are a few examples of such responses and these areregulated by PI-PLCs. Consequently, PI-PLC activation represents an early primary signaling switch between elicitation and response involving the controlled hydrolysis of essential signaling phospholipids, thereby simulta- neously generating lipid and non-lipid second messenger molecules required for a swift cellular defense response. Here, we elaborate on the signals generated by PI-PLCs and their respective downstream effects, while providing an inventory of different types of evidence describing the involvement of PI-PLCs in various aspects of plant immunity. We project the discussed information into a model describing the cellular events occurring after the activation of plant immune receptors. With this review we aim to provide new insights supporting future research on plant PI-PLCs and the development of plants with improved resistance.

关键词： Pradeep Kachroo University of Kentucky USA

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：