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Generalization properties of restricted Boltzmann machine for short-range order

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Chinese Physics B 2023年第6期32卷 556-562页

作者： M A Timirgazin A k Arzhnikov Udmurt Federal Research Center Ural Branch of RASIzhevsk 426067Russia

A biased sampling algorithm for the restricted Boltzmann machine(RBM) is proposed, which allows generating configurations with a conserved quantity. To validate the method, a study of the short-range order in binary alloys with positive and negative exchange interactions is carried out. The network is trained on the data collected by Monte–Carlo simulations for a simple Ising-like binary alloy model and used to calculate the Warren–Cowley short-range order parameter and other thermodynamic properties. We demonstrate that the proposed method allows us not only to correctly reproduce the order parameters for the alloy concentration at which the network was trained, but can also predict them for any other concentrations.

关键词： machine learning short-range order Ising model restricted Boltzmann machine

Production of pig iron from red mud waste fines using thermal plasma technology

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2012年第8期19卷 679-684页

作者： k. Jayasankar P.k. Ray A.k. Chaubey A. Padhi B.k. Satapathy P.S. Mukherjee CSIR-Institute of Minerals & Materials Technology Bhubaneswar India National Aluminum Company Ltd. Bhubaneswar India

Red mud, an insoluble residue produced during alkali leaching of bauxite, is considered as a low-grade iron ore containing 30% to 50% iron. The present paper deals with the use of thermal plasma technology for producing pig iron from red mud waste fines. The smelting reduction of red mud was carried out in a 35 kW DC extended arc thermal plasma reactor. Red mud was properly mixed with fluxes and graphite （fixed carbon, 99%） as a reductant as per stoichiometric requirement. The effect of various process parameters like a reductant, fluxes and smelting time on iron recovery was studied and optimized. An optimum condition for the maximum recovery of iron was obtained. A new thermal plasma process applicable to direct iron making from red mud waste fines that would achieve significant utilization of red mud was proposed.

关键词： pig iron waste utilization red mud smelting dolomite limestone thermal plasma

Hydrodynamics of three-phase fluidization of homogeneous ternary mixture in a conical conduit-Experimental and statistical analysis

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2016年第10期24卷 1335-1343页

作者： R.k.Padhi D.T.k.Dora Y.k.Mohanty G.k.Roy B.Sarangi Department of Chemical Engineering GIETGunupur-765 022RayagadaOdishaIndia Department of metallurgical Engineering ICITSarangaDhenkanalOdishaIndia

Hydrodynamics of conical fluidized bed differ from that of columnar beds by the fact that a velocity gradient exists along the axial direction of the *** gas–liquid–solid fluidized bed has emerged in recent years as one of the most promising devices for three-phase *** a device is of considerable industrial importance as evident from its wide applications in chemical,refining,petrochemical,biochemical processing,pharmaceutical and food *** explore this,a series of experiments have been carried out for homogeneous well-mixed ternary mixtures of dolomite of varying compositions in a three-phase conical fluidized *** hydrodynamic characteristics determined included the bed pressure drop,bed fluctuation and bed expansion *** single and combined effects of operating parameters such as superficial gas velocity,superficial liquid velocity,initial static bed height,average particle size and cone angle on the responses have been analyzed using response surface methodology(RSM).A 25 full factorial central composite experimental design has been *** of variance(ANOVA) showed a high coefficient of determination value and satisfactory prediction second-order regression models have been *** values of bed pressure drop,bed fluctuation and bed expansion ratios have been found to agree well with the developed correlations.

关键词： Gas-liquid-solid fluidization Conical bed Bed pressure drop Bed fluctuation ratio and bed expansion ratio ANOVA

Indium doping effect on properties of ZnO nanoparticles synthesized by sol–gel method

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Chinese Physics B 2019年第4期28卷 342-348页

作者： S Mourad J El Ghoul k Omri k khirouni Laboratory of Physics of Materials and Nanomaterials Applied at Environment (LaPhyMNE) Faculty of Sciences in Gabes Gabes University Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU) College of Sciences Department of Physics

Pure ZnO and indium-doped ZnO(In–ZO) nanoparticles with concentrations of In ranging from 0 to 5% are synthesized by a sol–gel processing technique. The structural and optical properties of ZnO and In–ZO nanoparticles are characterized by different techniques. The structural study confirms the presence of hexagonal wurtzite phase and indicates the incorporation of In^(3+) ions at the Zn^(2+) sites. However, the optical study shows a high absorption in the UV range and an important reflectance in the visible range. The optical band gap of In–ZnO sample varies between 3.16 e V and 3.22 e V. The photoluminescence(PL) analysis reveals that two emission peaks appear: one is located at 381 nm corresponding to the near-band-edge(NBE) and the other is observed in the green region. The aim of this work is to study the effect of indium doping on the structural, morphological, and optical properties of ZnO nanoparticles.

关键词： In-doped ZnO nanoparticles sol–gel process structural and optical characterization

Characterization of Vacuum Ultraviolet (VUV) Radiation for the Development of a Fluorescent Lamp

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Plasma Science and Technology 2011年第4期13卷 480-485页

作者： Hasina kHATUN A.k.SHARMA P.k.BARHAI Microwave Tubes Area Central Electronics Engineering Research Institute Applied Physic Department Birla Institute of Technology

A negative unipolar pulsed voltage is applied to study internal electrical parameters of the xenon filled dielectric barrier discharge （DBD） sources. The VUV radiation emitted from these sources is characterized by means of the photoluminescence intensity of the red phosphor pellet. The red phosphor converts the VUV radiation into visible radiation and the emission spectra include a peak at 619.56 nm. The emission characteristics of the red phosphor are analyzed in terms of the pressure-distance （pd）, rise time and frequency of the pulsed voltage waveform. The emission intensity measured at different operational conditions confirms that the formation and decay of the xenon excimer, Xe2^＊, increase with the increase in reduced electric field, E/N. After exceeding certain limits of E/N, the intensity of Xe2^＊ decreases rapidly.

关键词： dielectric barrier discharge vacuum ultraviolet photoluminescence RGB

Free vibration of layered cylindrical shells filled with fluid

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2016年第6期37卷 803-820页

作者： M.D.NURUL IZYAN k.k.VISWANATHAN Z.A.AZIZ k.PRABAkAR UTM Centre for Industrial and Applied Mathematics Ibnu Sina Institute for Scientific & Industrial ResearchUniversiti Teknologi Malaysia Department of Mathematical Sciences Faculty of ScienceUniversiti Teknologi Malaysia Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Pusan National University

The vibration of the layered cylindrical shells filled with a quiescent, incompressible, and inviscid fluid is analyzed. The governing equations of the cylindrical shells are derived by Love＇s approximation. The solutions of the displacement functions are assumed in a separable form to obtain a system of coupled differential equations in terms of the displacement functions. The displacement functions are approximated by Bickley-type splines. A generalized eigenvalue problem is obtained and solved numerically for the frequency parameter and an associated eigenvector of the spline coefficients. Two layered shells with three different types of materials under clamped-clamped （C-C） and simply supported （S-S） boundary conditions are considered. The variations of the frequency parameter with respect to the relative layer thickness, the length-to-radius ratio, the length-to-thickness ratio, and the circumferential node number are analyzed.

关键词： Love's shell theory cylindrical shell spline method

Systematic study on heavy-particle radioactivity of superheavy nuclei ^(297–300)119

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第11期35卷 108-123页

作者： Megha Chandran V.k.Anjali k.P.Santhosh Department of Physics University of CalicutThenhipalamKerala 673635India School of Pure and Applied Physics Kannur UniversitySwami Anandatheertha CampusPayyanurKerala 670327India

In the current study,we examined every possible cluster-daughter combination in the heavy-particle decay of isotopes ^(297-300)119 and computed the decay half-lives using the modified generalized liquid drop model(MGLDM)with the preformation factor depending on the disintegration *** predicted half-life of every heavy cluster(Z_(C)≥32)was within the experimentally observable *** results aligned with the predictions of Poenaru et al.[***.107,062503(2011)]that superheavy nuclei(SHN)with Z>110 will release heavy particles with a penetrability comparable to or greater than theα-*** half-lives predicted using the MGLDM for clusters^(89)Rb,^(91)Rb,and^(92)Rb from parents^(297)119,^(299)119,and^(300)119,respectively,agreed with the predictions of Poenaru et al.[***.J.A 54,14(2018)].It was found that the isotopes of heavy clusters kr,Rb,Sr,Pa,In,and Cd had half-lives comparable to theαhalf-life;and isotopes of clusters I,Xe,and Cs had the minimum half-life(10^(-14)s).These observations revealed the role of the shell closure(Z=82,N=82,and N=126)of the cluster and daughter nuclei in heavy-cluster *** predicted that isotope ^(297,299)119 decayed by 4αdecay chains and isotope^(300)119 decayed by 6αdecay chains,while^(298)119 decayed by continuousαdecay *** predicted half-lives and modes of decay of the nuclei in the decay chains of^(297-300)119 agreed with the experimental data,proving the reliability of our *** present study determined the most favorable heavy-cluster emissions from these nuclei and provided suitable projectile-target combinations for their synthesis.

关键词： Cluster radioactivity Alpha radioactivity Superheavy nuclei

Spin squeezing in Dicke-class of states with non-orthogonal spinors

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Chinese Physics B 2019年第6期28卷 66-71页

作者： k S Akhilesh k S Mallesh Sudha Praveen G Hegde Department of Physics University of MysoreManasagangotriMysuru-570006KarnatakaIndia Department of Physics Kuvempu UniversityShankaraghattaShimoga-577451India Inspire Institute Inc. AlexandriaVirginia 22303USA

The celebrated Majorana representation is exploited to investigate spin squeezing in different classes of pure symmetric states of N qubits with two distinct spinors, namely the Dicke-class of states. On obtaining a general expression for spin squeezing parameter, the variation of squeezing for different configurations is studied in detail. It is shown that the states in the Dicke-class, characterized by two-distinct non-orthogonal spinors, exhibit squeezing.

关键词： Majorana representation of pure symmetric multiqubit states spin squeezing Dicke states

Surface wave transference in a piezoelectric cylinder coated with reinforced material

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2020年第1期41卷 123-138页

作者： k.k.PANkAJ S.A.SAHU S.kUMARI Department of Applied Mathematics Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines)

The present study deals with the propagation of a polarized shear horizontal(SH)wave in a pre-stressed piezoelectric cylinder circumscribed by a self-reinforced *** interface of the two media is assumed mechanically *** obtaining the dispersion relation,the mathematical formulation has been developed and solved by an analytical *** effects of various parameters,i.e.,the thickness ratio,the imperfect interface,the initial stress,the reinforcement,and the piezoelectric and dielectric constants,on the dispersion curve are observed *** dispersion curves for different modes have been also *** consequences of the study may be used for achieving optimum efficiency of acoustic wave devices.

关键词： shear horizontal(SH)wave piezoelectric imperfect interface self-reinforced initial stress