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Strong ground motion characteristics observed in the February 6,2023 M_(W)7.7 Türkiye earthquake

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Earthquake Science 2024年第3期37卷 241-262页

作者： Faisal Mehraj wani Jayaprakash Vemuri Chenna Rajaram Department of Civil Engineering Ecole Centrale College of EngineeringMahindra UniversityHyderabadTelangana 500043India Department of Civil Engineering Rajeev Gandhi Memorial College of Engineering and TechnologyNandyalAndhra Pradesh 518501India

Türkiye is located in a seismically active region,where the Anatolian,African,and Arabian tectonic plates *** seismic hazards cause the region to be struck repeatedly by major *** February 06,2023,a devastating M_(W)7.7 earthquake struck Türkiye at 01:17 am local time(01:17 UTC).In this regard,near and far-field ground motion data within the distance of 120 km are compiled and later characterized to identify the key ground motion intensity ***,the vertical components of ground motions were examined to capture the complete three-dimensional nature of the seismic ***,the effect of Pulse-Like(PL)and Non-Pulse-Like(NPL)ground motion on a representative RC frame structure built as per the Türkiye code was *** results indicate that PL behavior was observed in both horizontal and vertical components of ground motions and PL behavior were noted both near the epicenter and at higher distances from the ***,the ratio of the peak vertical acceleration to peak horizontal acceleration at certain stations was found to be close to ***,the non-linear time history analysis of the representative reinforced concrete frame structure for ground motions recorded at stations located equidistant from the epicenter,indicated that PL ground motions led to more significant damage compared to NPL ground motions.

关键词： Pulse-Like Non-Pulse-Like 2023 Türkiye earthquake V/H ratio reinforced concrete

Conduit over conduit reconstruction of retracted and fibrosed ileal conduit in severe abdominal adhesions

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Current Urology 2022年第1期16卷 50-52页

作者： Mudassir wani Tahir Bhat Matin Sheriff Department of Urology Glangwili General HospitalWalesUK Department of Urology Medway Maritime HospitalWalesUK

We report a unique case of a patient who underwent cystectomy with ileal conduit for nonmalignant bladder *** postoperatively developed stomal necrosis which was managed conservatively but after few months there was severe stomal stenosis and retraction and patient ended up with bilateral *** planned open abdominal exploration with intention to refashion stoma,after resection of distal stenosed segment we found that it was impossible to mobilize proximal portion of conduit due to severe small bowel *** used a unique approach of creating one more ileal conduit,bringing it as a new stoma on one side and anastomosing its other side with proximal one(ileal conduit over conduit)to augment deficient *** technique is not mentioned in the literature and as such we are reporting same as it can help many urologists who may encounter such problems.

关键词： Bowel adhesion Conduit over conduit Ileal conduit Stomal necrosis Stomal retraction

Impact of liver metastasis on immunotherapy in gastric carcinoma

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第10期16卷 3084-3086页

作者： Mushtaq Chalkoo Mohd Yaqoob Bhat Yaser Hussain wani Department of Surgery Government Medical CollegeSrinagar 190014Jammu and KashmirIndia Department of General Surgery Government Medical College SrinagarSrinagar 190010Jammu and KashmirIndia Post Graduate Department of Minimal Access and General Surgery Government Medical College SrinagarSrinagar 190010Jammu and KashmīrIndia

The editorial discusses the impact of liver metastasis on immunotherapy efficacy in gastric cancer(GC)*** metastasis can hinder the effectiveness of immunotherapy by altering the immune microenvironment,leading to systemic loss of T-cells and reduced treatment *** suggest that liver meta-stases serve as a negative baseline factor for immunotherapy efficacy,resulting in poorer progression-free survival and objective response *** such as liver-mediated radiotherapy may help improve treatment outcomes by reshaping the liver’s immune microenvironment and reducing T-cell ***-ing the complex interplay between liver metastasis and immunotherapy response is crucial for optimising patient care in GC.

关键词： Immunotherapy Liver metastasis Immune tolerance Gastric carcinoma Hepatic Siphoning

Effect of glucan addition on complexed zinc concentration and physico-chemical attributes of buffalo milk paneer whey

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Food Bioscience 2022年第5期49卷 1276-1284页

作者： Writdhama Prasad Aakash Dadarao wani Vijay Shende Kaushik Khamrui Shaik Abdul Hussain Dairy Technology Division ICAR-National Dairy Research InstituteKarnal132001HaryanaIndia

Present investigation was undertaken to explore buffalo milk paneer whey for the preparation of zinc complex using different glucans(β-glucan and dextran).Addition of zinc and glucan,both individually and in combination,increased the apparent viscosity and endothermic heat flow characteristics of *** size distribution of whey remained multi-modal but the lower sized particles aggregated to form larger particles with the addition of zinc and *** potential of whey increased with glucan addition and decreased with zinc *** zinc concentration increased from 18.96%(in whey)to 51.02%and 67.06%with dextran andβ-glucan addition,*** absorbance spectra revealed that carboxylic and hydroxyl groups were involved in complex formation with *** formation resulted into decrease in the zeta potential and fluorescence intensity of ***-structural imaging revealed that the particle surface became smooth with glucan addition and complex formation.

关键词： Zinc-glucan complex Buffalo milk paneer whey Particle size distribution Micro-structure FTIR absorption Spectra

Doubled haploid production in advanced back cross generations and molecular cytogenetic characterization of rye chromatin in triticale×wheat derived doubled haploid lines

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BIOCELL 2021年第6期45卷 1651-1659页

作者： MUNIYANDI SAMUEL JEBERSON HARINDER KUMAR CHAUDHARY RAKESH KUMAR CHAHOTA SHABIR HUSSAIN wani AICRP(MULLaRP) Directorate of ResearchCAUImphalIndia Molecular Cytogenetics and Tissue Culture Laboratory CSKHPKVPalampurIndia Department of Agricultural Biotechnology CSKHPKVPalampurIndia Mountain Research Center for Field Crops Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and TechnologyKhudwaniIndia

The rye genome has shown potential for improvement of bread wheat,where wheat-rye substitutions and translocations have been and are frequently used in resistance *** belongs to different generations viz.,BC_(1)F_(1),BC_(1)F_(2),BC_(1)F_(3),BC_(1)F_(4)and BC_(2)F_(3)of triticale×wheat derived were used for different haploid induction parameters using Gogon grass(Imperata cylindrica)as a pollen *** percentage of pseudo seed formation ranged from 34.55%for BC_(1)F_(2)to 63.77 for BC_(1)F_(1)crosses,the haploid embryo formation ranges from 9.43%for BC_(1)F_(1)to 30.2%for BC_(1)F_(2),the haploid plant generation ranges from 19.36%for BC_(1)F_(2)to 63.25%for BC_(1)F_(1).Four doubled haploids were developed from ITSN 105/58-VL 802-VL 802 of BC_(2)F_(3)underwent molecular cytogenetic analyses using the probes,viz.,rye genomic rDNA,pSc 119 and *** and GISH analysis revealed an IBL.1RS translocation and substitution of 5R chromosome instead of the 5D chromosomes in these doubled haploids.

关键词： Haploid Triticale×wheat backcross FISH GISH Rye chromatin

Some Results on the Growth of Polynomials

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Analysis in Theory and Applications 2017年第4期33卷 316-322页

作者： Abdullah Mir Ajaz wani Imtiaz Hussain Department of Mathematics University of Kashmir

In this paper, we have studied the Lacunary type of polynomials and proved a result which generalizes as well as refines some well-known polynomial inequalities regarding the growth of polynomials not vanishing inside... 详细信息

关键词： Lacunary polynomial Growth Bernstien-inequality.

GRIP： A Group Recommender Based on Interactive Preference Model

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Journal of Computer Science & Technology 2018年第5期33卷 1039-1055页

作者： Bo-Han Li An-Man Zhangi Wei Zheng Shuo wani Xiao-Lin Qin Xue Li Hai-Lian Yin College of Computer Science and Technology Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing 211106 China Collaborative Innovation Center of Novel Software Technology and Industrialization Nanjing 210016 China Jiangsu Easymap Geographic Information Technology Corp. Ltd. Yangzhou 225000 China School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering the University of Queensland Brisbane QLD 4072 Australia Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Research Institute Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing 211106 China

Numerous applications of recommender systems can provide us a tool to understand users. A group recommender reflects the analysis of multiple users＇ behavior, and aims to provide each user of the group with the things they involve according to users＇ preferences. Currently, most of the existing group recommenders ignore the interaction among the users. However, in the course of group activities, the interactive preferences will dramatically affect the success of recommenders. The problem becomes even more challenging when some unknown preferences of users are partly influenced by other users in the group. An interaction-based method named GRIP （Group Recommender Based on Interactive Preference） is presented which can use group activity history information and recommender post-rating feedback mechanism to generate interactive preference parameters. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, it is compared with traditional collaborative filtering on the MovieLens dataset. The results indicate the superiority of the GRIP recommender for multi-users regarding both validity and accuracy.

关键词： attribute space continuity collaborative filtering group recommender interactive preference

Guinea pigs as an animal model for sciatic nerve injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2017年第3期12卷 452-457页

作者： Malik Abu Rafee Amarpal Prakash Kinjavdekar Hari Prasad Aithal Sajad Ahmad wani Irfan Ahmad Bhat Division of Surgery Indian Veterinary Research InstituteIzatnagarBareillyUPIndia Division of Veterinary Biotechnology Indian Veterinary Research InstituteIzatnagarBareillyUPIndia Division of Veterinary Physiology Indian Veterinary Research InstituteIzatnagarBareillyUPIndia

The overwhelming use of rat models in nerve regeneration studies is likely to induce skewness in treatment *** address the problem,this study was conducted in 8 adult guinea pigs of either sex to investigate the suitability of guinea pig as an alternative model for nerve regeneration studies.A crush injury was inflicted to the sciatic nerve of the left limb,which led to significant decrease in the pain perception and neurorecovery up to the 4th *** of foot print and shortening of toe spread were observed in the paw after nerve injury.A 3.49 ± 0.35 fold increase in expression of neuropilin 1（NRP1） gene and 2.09 ± 0.51 fold increase in neuropilin 2（NRP2） gene were recorded 1 week after nerve injury as compared to the normal *** of gastrocnemius muscle weight and volume of the experimental limb to control limb showed more than 50% decrease on the 30 th ***,vacuolated appearance of the nerve was observed with presence of degenerated myelin debris in digestion *** muscle also showed degenerative *** electron microscopy revealed loose and rough arrangement of connective tissue fibrils and presence of large spherical globules in crushed sciatic *** findings suggest that guinea pigs could be used as an alternative animal model for nerve regeneration studies and might be preferred over rats due to their cooperative nature while recording different parameters.

关键词： nerve regeneration Guinea pigs animal model sciatic nerve injury foot print length neuropilin histopathology neural regeneration

AI-Driven Pattern Recognition in Medicinal Plants: A Comprehensive Review and Comparative Analysis

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第11期81卷 2077-2131页

作者： Mohd Asif Hajam Tasleem Arif Akib Mohi Ud Din Khanday Mudasir Ahmad wani Muhammad Asim Department of Information Technology Baba Ghulam Shah Badshah UniversityRajouriJammu and Kashmir185234India Department of Computer Science Samarkand International University of TechnologySamarkand141500Uzbekistan EIAS Data Science Lab College of Computer and Information SciencesPrince Sultan UniversityRiyadh11586Saudi Arabia

The pharmaceutical industry increasingly values medicinal plants due to their perceived safety and costeffectiveness compared to modern *** the extensive history of medicinal plant usage,various plant parts,including flowers,leaves,and roots,have been acknowledged for their healing properties and employed in plant *** images,however,stand out as the preferred and easily accessible source of *** plant identification by plant taxonomists is intricate,time-consuming,and prone to errors,relying heavily on human *** intelligence(AI)techniques offer a solution by automating plant recognition *** study thoroughly examines cutting-edge AI approaches for leaf image-based plant identification,drawing insights from literature across renowned *** paper critically summarizes relevant literature based on AI algorithms,extracted features,and results ***,it analyzes extensively used datasets in automated plant classification *** also offers deep insights into implemented techniques and methods employed for medicinal plant ***,this rigorous review study discusses opportunities and challenges in employing these AI-based ***,in-depth statistical findings and lessons learned from this survey are highlighted with novel research areas with the aim of offering insights to the readers and motivating new research *** review is expected to serve as a foundational resource for future researchers in the field of AI-based identification of medicinal plants.

关键词： Pattern recognition artificial intelligence machine learning deep learning image processing plant leaf identification