检索结果-南通市图书馆

A quantum-search-based multi-classifier for image recognition

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 21-31页

作者： Lu Liu Xingyu Wu Lufan zhang Chuan Wang School of Artificial Intelligence Beijing Normal University Applied Optics Beijing Area Major Laboratory Beijing Normal University

The multi-class classification of images is a pivotal challenge within the realm of image processing. As the volume of visual data continues to expand, there is a burgeoning interest in harnessing the unique capabilities of quantum computation to augment the efficiency of classification tasks. However, many existing methods for training quantum image multi-classifiers parallel classical machine learning techniques, where the requisite circuit measurements increase linearly with the volume of training data. This work introduces a novel approach for training a quantum image multi-classifier based on the quantum search algorithm. We have meticulously conducted rigorous experiments on a handwritten digit dataset, a classic benchmark in the field. The results have been meticulously compared with previous works, and the comparative analysis not only validates the efficiency of our proposed approach, requiring only O(N/b) measurements during training, but also highlights a significant quadratic speedup of the algorithm.

关键词： quantum computation image recognition quantum search algorithm

NaCl胁迫对青稞种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

湖北农业科学 2019年第9期58卷 19-24页

作者：张银乐赵伟进于粮党赛张毅王建林西藏农牧学院植物科学学院西藏林芝860000

以西藏自治区5个青稞(Hordeum vulgare L. var. nudum Hook. f.)品种为试验材料,研究不同NaCl浓度对青稞种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响,并且对不同青稞品种耐盐性进行评价分析。结果表明,NaCl浓度为0.1%时对青稞萌发及幼苗生长具有一定的促... 详细信息

以西藏自治区5个青稞(Hordeum vulgare L. var. nudum Hook. f.)品种为试验材料,研究不同NaCl浓度对青稞种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响,并且对不同青稞品种耐盐性进行评价分析。结果表明,NaCl浓度为0.1%时对青稞萌发及幼苗生长具有一定的促进作用;当浓度增至0.5%时,种子的发芽势、发芽率、活力指数以及幼苗的根长、芽长、根鲜重均显著下降;当浓度为1.0%时,隆子黑青稞与苟芝紫青稞已丧失发芽能力。总体来看,5个青稞品种中,喜拉22耐盐性最好,其次是藏青320、藏青2000、苟芝紫青稞,隆子黑青稞耐盐性最弱。

关键词：青稞(Hordeum vulgare L.var.nudum Hook.f.) NaCl 种子萌发幼苗生长耐盐性西藏自治区

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

媒体关注、投资者情绪与企业资金期限错配

华东经济管理 2025年第1期39卷 106-116页

作者：尹林辉张靖婉杭州电子科技大学会计学院浙江杭州310018

为缓解企业债务“爆雷”背后的资金期限错配,文章以2008—2022年中国A股上市公司为研究样本,分析媒体关注、投资者情绪与企业资金期限错配三者的关系。研究发现:媒体关注能缓解企业资金期限错配,投资者情绪会抑制媒体关注对企业资金期... 详细信息

为缓解企业债务“爆雷”背后的资金期限错配,文章以2008—2022年中国A股上市公司为研究样本,分析媒体关注、投资者情绪与企业资金期限错配三者的关系。研究发现:媒体关注能缓解企业资金期限错配,投资者情绪会抑制媒体关注对企业资金期限错配的缓解作用;机制分析表明,媒体关注通过缓解融资约束和抑制管理层短视来降低企业资金期限错配;异质性分析显示,媒体关注对企业资金期限错配的缓解作用在非负面媒体报道、长期借款占比低、非国有以及内部控制质量高的企业中更显著。研究结论为缓解企业资金期限错配提供理论依据和政策参考,有助于降低市场系统性金融风险,更好支撑实体企业高质量发展。

关键词：媒体关注资金期限错配投资者情绪融资约束管理层短视

同方期刊数据库博看期刊

Catalyst–Support Interaction in Polyaniline‑Supported Ni_(3)Fe Oxide to Boost Oxygen Evolution Activities for Rechargeable Zn‑Air Batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro letters 2025年第1期17卷 176-190页

作者： Xiaohong Zou Qian Lu Mingcong Tang Jie Wu Kouer zhang Wenzhi Li Yunxia Hu Xiaomin Xu Xiao zhang Zongping Shao Liang An Department of Mechanical Engineering The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHung HomKowloonHong Kong SARPeople’s Republic of China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment TechnologySchool of Environmental Science and TechnologyNanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyNanjing 210044People’s Republic of China Department of Chemistry The Chinese University of Hong KongMa Lin BuildingShatinHong Kong SAR 999077People’s Republic of China WA School of Mines:Minerals Energy and Chemical Engineering(WASM‑MECE)Curtin UniversityPerthWA 6102Australia Research Institute for Advanced Manufacturing The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHung HomKowloonHong Kong SARPeople’s Republic of China Research Institute for Smart Energy The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityHung HomKowloonHong Kong SARPeople’s Republic of China

Catalyst–support interaction plays a crucial role in improving the catalytic activity of oxygen evolution reaction(OER).Here we modulate the catalyst–support interaction in polyaniline-supported Ni_(3)Fe oxide(Ni_(3)Fe oxide/PANI)with a robust hetero-interface,which significantly improves oxygen evolution activities with an overpotential of 270 mV at 10 mA cm^(-2)and specific activity of 2.08 mA cm_(ECSA)^(-2)at overpotential of 300 mV,3.84-fold that of Ni_(3)Fe *** is revealed that the catalyst–support interaction between Ni_(3)Fe oxide and PANI support enhances the Ni–O covalency via the interfacial Ni–N bond,thus promoting the charge and mass transfer on Ni_(3)Fe *** the excellent activity and stability,rechargeable Zn-air batteries with optimum Ni_(3)Fe oxide/PANI are assembled,delivering a low charge voltage of 1.95 V to cycle for 400 h at 10 mA cm^(-2).The regulation of the effect of catalyst–support interaction on catalytic activity provides new possibilities for the future design of highly efficient OER catalysts.

关键词： Catalyst-support interaction Supported catalysts Heterointerface Oxygen evolution reaction Zn-air batteries

Solid-state reaction synthesis and chemical stability studies in Nd-doped zirconolite-rich ceramics

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rare Earths 2018年第5期36卷 492-498页

作者： Dan yin Kuibao zhang le Peng Zongsheng He Yuan Liu Haibin zhang Xirui Lu State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base for Nonmetal Composite and Foundational Materials Southwest University of Science and Technology Mianyang 621010 China National Defense Key Discipline Lab of Nuclear Waste and Environmental Safety Southwest University of Science and Technology Mianyang 621010 China Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang 621900 China

In this study, Nd-bearing zirconolite-rich ceramics were prepared by solid-state reaction process using CaF2,ZrO2, Ti,TiO2, Fe2 O3 and Nd2O3 as the raw materials. Neodymium was used as trivalent actinide surrogate and designed to substitute the Ca and Zr sites of zirconolite with general stoichiometry of Ca1-xZr1-xNd2 xTi2O7（0≤x≤0.3）. Density of Fe-Nd-O sample reaches a maximum value of 4.13 g/cm^2 after being sintered at 1325 ℃ for 42 h. Three major phases, namely zirconolite, perovskite and pseudobrookite, are observed in all these samples. The EDX result shows that Nd2O3 can be successfully incorporated into the lattice structure of the prepared zirconolite-rich minerals and replace the Ca sites of zirconolite and perovskite with Fe3＋ as the charge-compensating ion. Furthermore, the thermal conductivities are all in the range of 1.51-1.67 W/（m·K）. The normalized elemental leaching rates of Ca and Nd in the Fe-Nd-0.2 sample keep in low values of 6.20 × 10^-2 and 4.86 × 10^-4 g/（m^2·d） after 42 d.

关键词： Zirconolite Perovskite Pseudobrookite Nd2O3 Chemical stability Rare earths

An Improved Practical Byzantine Fault-Tolerant Algorithm Based on XGBoost Grouping for Consortium Chains

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第1期82卷 1295-1311页

作者： Xiaowei Wang Haiyang zhang Jiasheng zhang yingkai Ge Kexin Cui Zifu Peng Zhengyi Li Lihua Wang College of Electronic and Information Engineering Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao266590China

In response to the challenges presented by the unreliable identity of the master node,high communication overhead,and limited network support size within the Practical Byzantine Fault-Tolerant(PBFT)algorithm for consortium chains,we propose an improved PBFT algorithm based on XGBoost grouping called XG-PBFT in this ***-PBFT constructs a dataset by training important parameters that affect node performance,which are used as classification indexes for *** XGBoost algorithm then is employed to train the dataset,and nodes joining the system will be grouped according to the trained grouping *** them,the nodes with higher parameter indexes will be assigned to the consensus group to participate in the consensus,and the rest of the nodes will be assigned to the general group to receive the consensus *** order to reduce the resource waste of the system,XG-PBFT optimizes the consensus protocol for the problem of high complexity of PBFT ***,we evaluate the performance of *** experimental results show that XG-PBFT can significantly improve the performance of throughput,consensus delay and communication complexity compared to the original PBFT algorithm,and the performance enhancement is significant compared to other algorithms in the case of a larger number of *** results demonstrate that the XG-PBFT algorithm is more suitable for large-scale consortium chains.

关键词： Consortium chain PBFT grouping reputation XGBoost

Satellite remote sensing reveals overwhelming recovery of forest from disturbances in Asia

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Atmospheric and Oceanic Science letters 2025年第1期18卷 46-51页

作者： Yiying Zhu Hesong Wang Anzhi zhang School of Ecology and Nature Conservation Beijing Forestry UniversityBeijingChina Key Laboratory of Regional Climate and Environment for Temperate East Asia Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture Xinjiang Agricultural UniversityUrumqiChina

Forest ecosystems play key roles in mitigating human-induced climate change through enhanced carbon uptake;however,frequently occurring climate extremes and human activities have considerably threatened the stability of *** the same time,detailed accounts of disturbances and forest responses are not yet well quantified in *** study employed the Breaks For Additive Seasonal and Trend method-an abrupt-change detection method-to analyze the Enhanced Vegetation Index time series in East Asia,South Asia,and Southeast *** approach allowed us to detect forest disturbance and quantify the resilience after *** showed that 20%of forests experienced disturbance with an increasing trend from 2000 to 2022,and Southeast Asian countries were more severely affected by ***,95%of forests had robust resilience and could recover from disturbance within a few *** resilience of forests suffering from greater magnitude of disturbance tended to be stronger than forests with lower disturbance *** summary,this study investigated the resilience of forests across the low and middle latitudes of Asia over the past two *** authors found that most forests exhibited good resilience after disturbance and about two-thirds had recovered to a better state in *** findings of this study underscore the complex relationship between disturbance and resilience,contributing to comprehension of forest resilience through satellite remote sensing.

关键词： Forest ecosystem Enhanced vegetation index Breaks for additive seasonal and trend method Disturbance Resilience

Grid-Connected/Islanded Switching Control Strategy for Photovoltaic Storage Hybrid Inverters Based on Modified Chimpanzee Optimization Algorithm

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Energy Engineering 2025年第1期122卷 265-284页

作者： Chao Zhou NarisuWang Fuyin Ni Wenchao zhang School of Electrical and Information Engineering Jiangsu University of TechnologyChangzhou213001China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Power Transmission&Distribution Equipment Technology Jiangsu University of TechnologyChangzhou213001China

Uneven power distribution,transient voltage,and frequency deviations are observed in the photovoltaic storage hybrid inverter during the switching between grid-connected and island *** response to these issues,this paper proposes a grid-connected/island switching control strategy for photovoltaic storage hybrid inverters based on the modified chimpanzee optimization *** proposed strategy incorporates coupling compensation and power differentiation elements based on the traditional droop ***,it combines the angular frequency and voltage amplitude adjustments provided by the phase-locked loop-free pre-synchronization control *** pre-synchronization is achieved by regulating the virtual current to zero and aligning the photovoltaic storage hybrid inverter with the grid ***,two novel operators,learning and emotional behaviors are introduced to enhance the optimization precision of the chimpanzee *** operators ensure high-precision and high-reliability optimization of the droop control parameters for photovoltaic storage hybrid inverters.A Simulink model was constructed for simulation analysis,which validated the optimized control strategy’s ability to evenly distribute power under load *** strategy effectively mitigated transient voltage and current surges during mode ***,seamless and efficient switching between gridconnected and island modes was achieved for the photovoltaic storage hybrid *** enhanced energy utilization efficiency,in turn,offers robust technical support for grid stability.

关键词： Photovoltaic storage hybrid inverters modified chimpanzee optimization algorithm droop control seamless switching

Joint Estimation of SOH and RUL for Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Improved Twin Support Vector Machineh

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Energy Engineering 2025年第1期122卷 243-264页

作者： Liyao Yang HongyanMa yingda zhang Wei He School of Electrical and Information Engineering Beijing University of Civil Engineering and ArchitectureBeijing100044China Institute of Distributed Energy Storage Safety Big Data Beijing100044China Beijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Processing for Building Big Data Beijing100044China

Accurately estimating the State of Health(SOH)and Remaining Useful Life(RUL)of lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)is crucial for the continuous and stable operation of battery management ***,due to the complex internal chemical systems of LIBs and the nonlinear degradation of their performance,direct measurement of SOH and RUL is *** address these issues,the Twin Support Vector Machine(TWSVM)method is proposed to predict SOH and ***,the constant current charging time of the lithium battery is extracted as a health indicator(HI),decomposed using Variational Modal Decomposition(VMD),and feature correlations are computed using Importance of Random Forest Features(RF)to maximize the extraction of critical factors influencing battery performance ***,to enhance the global search capability of the Convolution Optimization Algorithm(COA),improvements are made using Good Point Set theory and the Differential Evolution *** Improved Convolution Optimization Algorithm(ICOA)is employed to optimize TWSVM parameters for constructing SOH and RUL prediction ***,the proposed models are validated using NASA and CALCE lithium-ion battery *** results demonstrate that the proposed models achieve an RMSE not exceeding 0.007 and an MAPE not exceeding 0.0082 for SOH and RUL prediction,with a relative error in RUL prediction within the range of[-1.8%,2%].Compared to other models,the proposed model not only exhibits superior fitting capability but also demonstrates robust performance.

关键词： State of health remaining useful life variational modal decomposition random forest twin support vector machine convolutional optimization algorithm