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护士在唇腭裂患儿中应用奶瓶喂养技术现状的调查研究

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International Journal of Nursing Sciences 2023年第1期10卷 82-88页

作者： Shingo Ueki Ayaka Fujita yukari Kumagai Yumi Hirai Eri Tashiro Junko Miyata Department of Health Sciences Faculty of Medical SciencesKyushu UniversityFukuokaJapan School of Nursing Daiichi University of PharmacyFukuokaJapan Department of Nursing Osaka University Dental HospitalOsakaJapan

目的调查护士对有喂养困难的唇腭裂患儿所采用的临床奶瓶喂养技术现状。方法采用质性描述性研究设计。于2021年12月至2022年1月,向日本1109所设有产科、新生儿科或小儿牙科病房的医院分别发放匿名问卷。参与者是具有5年以上唇腭裂患儿... 详细信息

目的调查护士对有喂养困难的唇腭裂患儿所采用的临床奶瓶喂养技术现状。方法采用质性描述性研究设计。于2021年12月至2022年1月,向日本1109所设有产科、新生儿科或小儿牙科病房的医院分别发放匿名问卷。参与者是具有5年以上唇腭裂患儿护理工作经验的护士。问卷包括喂养技术4个方面的开放式问题,包括:奶瓶喂养前的准备、乳头插入方法、吸吮帮助和停止奶瓶喂养的标准。根据意义相似性对资料进行分类和分析。结果共获得410份有效问卷。资料分析结果显示,奶瓶喂养前的准备工作分为7个类别(如,改善患儿的口腔运动、保持患儿平稳呼吸),27个子类别;在乳头插入方法中,分为4个类别(如,用乳头在口腔内形成负压封闭裂口、插入乳头时不接触裂口),11个子类别;在吸吮帮助中,分为5个类别(如,促进觉醒、口腔产生负压),13个子类别;在停止奶瓶喂养的标准中,分为5个类别(如,觉醒水平降低、生命体征变差),16个子类别。96.0%护士希望学习唇腭裂患儿的奶瓶喂养技术。结论本研究确定了多项用于唇腭裂喂养困难患儿的奶瓶喂养技术。然而,这些技术之间存在相互矛盾,方法的有效性也未得到评估。未来需要进行干预研究,以确定各项技术的益处或潜在的危害。

关键词：瓶饲唇裂腭裂儿童,住院护士

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自我再生

中学生百科 2022年第2期 66-67页

作者： yukari 不详

"偏差值仅36的学生却要考上东京大学?"无论从哪个方面来看,这都是不太可能的事情。《龙樱》这部电视剧讲述的是一群成绩落后的高中生,在一名暴走族律师的带领下考入东京大学的故事。与如今常见的青春校园剧不同,这部剧更多展现的是在应... 详细信息

"偏差值仅36的学生却要考上东京大学?"无论从哪个方面来看,这都是不太可能的事情。《龙樱》这部电视剧讲述的是一群成绩落后的高中生,在一名暴走族律师的带领下考入东京大学的故事。与如今常见的青春校园剧不同,这部剧更多展现的是在应试教育环境之下学生的一种热血状态。以现在的标准来看,剧里的几名学生大都应该被划至"学困生""不良少年"的行列中,这部剧展现的是他们逆袭的过程。大家在备战东京大学考试的过程中,一步步获得"再生"。

关键词：东京大学自我再生学困生偏差值应试教育高中生暴走族

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Antimicrobial Effects of Gatifloxacin on Canine Periodontopathic Bacteria In Vitro

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Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering 2022年第2期15卷 89-96页

作者： Tadashi Miura yukari Oda Koji Tanabe Yasuhiko Shizawa Taichi Ito Longqiang Yang Oral Health Science Center Tokyo Dental College Tokyo Japan Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Implantology Tokyo Dental College Tokyo Japan Department of Biomedical Engineering Iwate Medical University Iwate Japan Department of Liberal Arts College of Bioresource Sciences Nihon University Kanagawa Japan Department of Pediatric Dentistry Sichuan Hospital of Stomatology Chengdu China

The aim of this study was to identify the potential antibacterial effects of gatifloxacin on one of canine periodontal pathogens, Porphyromonas gulae. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of gatifloxacin and its bactericidal effects were investigated. Gatifloxacin inhibited the growth of the canine periodontopathic bacteria tested in broth. An MIC of 50 nM was found to be effective in inhibiting P. gulae. On performing adenosine triphosphate bioluminescence assay, gatifloxacin was found to exhibit bactericidal effects on the tested bacteria in a concentration-dependent manner. The safety of gatifloxacin in mammalian cells was evaluated by assessing the viability of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem (BMMS) cells treated with gatifloxacin. Almost over 80% of BMMS cells survived after a 3-day culture when treated with 100 nM of gatifloxacin. These results indicate that locally administered gatifloxacin has the potential for being used to prevent canine periodontal infection.

关键词： Periodontal Disease Antibiotics Dog Porphyromonas gulae Veterinary Medicine

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夏日火花

中学生百科 2022年第14期 33-34页

作者： yukari 不详

你有没有尝试过燃烧一整个夏天?电影《五个扑水的少年》将我带回了充满热情与汗水的盛夏,去感受属于少年的热烈且富有激情的青春时光。因为体育老师的一场乌龙,三中男子花样游泳队在其他女子队伍中成了特殊的存在。然而游泳队在组建过程... 详细信息

你有没有尝试过燃烧一整个夏天?电影《五个扑水的少年》将我带回了充满热情与汗水的盛夏,去感受属于少年的热烈且富有激情的青春时光。因为体育老师的一场乌龙,三中男子花样游泳队在其他女子队伍中成了特殊的存在。然而游泳队在组建过程中,却遭遇了一重又一重的困难。人数不够,完全零基础的五个少年聚在一起。没有教练,少年们前往游泳中心,登录网络搜索;没有场地。

关键词：体育老师网络搜索零基础富有激情组建过程游泳队教练少年

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Relationship between Perceived Health Status and Health Practices in the General Adult Population in Japan

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Open Journal of Preventive Medicine 2015年第6期5卷 280-290页

作者： yukari Noguchi Kimiyo Ueda Kumiko Fukumoto Koichi Harada Atsushi Ueda Chang-Nian Wei Department of Health Sciences Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan Faculty of Life Sciences Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan Kyushu University of Nursing and Social Welfare Tomio Tamana Kumamoto Japan Department of Medical Technology Faculty of Health Science Kumamoto Health Science University Kumamoto Japan

The objective of this study was to explore the relationship of perceived health status and Breslow’s seven health Practices(7 - 8 hours of sleep per night, maintaining a healthy weight, moderate or no alcohol intake, regular physical activity, no eating between meals, eating breakfast, and having never smoked cigarettes) in adult residents in Kumamoto Prefecture Japan. We used 2011 data from the “Health Japan 21” program in Kumamoto Prefecture, a study consisting of 2519 adults aged from 20 - 74 years. Data for the study were gathered by questionnaire. The questionnaire was divided into following sections: perceived health status, seven health practices, life satisfaction, depression, social network, and demographic variables. We found that those groups engaged in more than four health practices had higher scores for perceived health status than those groups with less than four. Using Pearson’s correlation coefficient, positive correlations were found between perceived health status and health practices (r = 0.229, p – 0.058, p – 0.093, p– 0.109, p < 0.001). Furthermore, we clarified the differences in perceived health status by age and gender. The data from multiple regression analysis show an association between level of perceived health status and life satisfaction, the seven health practices, employment, age, depression, and social network. Our findings demonstrate a relationship between perceived health status and the seven health practices, and can be used to encourage healthier practices to enhance perceived health status and life satisfaction in community health care work.

关键词： Perceived Health Status Health Practices Japanese Population

Does Obesity without Hyperglycemia Delay Wound Healing in an Obese Mouse Model Induced by a High-Fat Diet?

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Health 2017年第12期9卷 1660-1679页

作者： Tamae Urai yukari Nakajima Kanae Mukai Kimi Asano Mayumi Okuwa Junko Sugama Toshio Nakatani Advanced Health Care Science Research Unit Innovative Integrated Bio-Research Core Institute for Frontier Science Initiative Kanazawa University Ishikawa Japan Department of Clinical Nursing Graduate Course of Nursing Science Division of Health Sciences Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kanazawa University Ishikawa Japan Faculty of Health Sciences Institute of Medical Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences Kanazawa University Ishikawa Japan

It was unclear that wound healing was delayed in obesity without hyperglycemia. The purpose of this study was to compare the wound healing process between obese and non-obese mice without hyperglycemia by attaching a splint. Three-week-old male mice (C57BL/6N) were fed high-fat diets (60% of calories from fat) in the obesity group, and commercial diets in the control group for 15 weeks. Two circular (4 mm in diameter) full-thickness wounds were made on the dorsal skin. Body weights and serum leptin levels were significantly higher in the obesity group than in the control group until day 15 after wounding. Fasting blood glucose levels before wounding were lower in the obesity group than in a hyperglycemic rodent model. The macrophage infiltration into subcutaneous fat before wounding in the obesity group was negligible. The ratios of the wound area were not significantly different between the two groups. No significant differences were observed in the number of neutrophils or macrophages or new blood vessels and ratio of myofibroblasts or collagen fibers between the two groups. Our results demonstrated that cutaneous wound healing was not delayed in the obesity group without hyperglycemia and macrophage infiltration into the subcutaneous fat and with high serum leptin levels.

关键词： Obesity Mouse Cutaneous Wound Healing Splint Inflammation

开辟新的生路——摩托罗拉将趸卖手机生产技术

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中文信息(网吧世界) 2001年第9期 31-33页

作者： yukari Iwatani 水瓶

摩托罗拉公司7月21日宣布,近期该公司将向外部生产厂商出售全部手机生产基本技术。同时,还将响彻多年的口号"飞越无限",换成了"智慧演绎,无处不在",放在其网站、宣传彩页和所有新产品的外包装上,展示新的形象。这究竟是摩托罗拉的"夺宝... 详细信息

摩托罗拉公司7月21日宣布,近期该公司将向外部生产厂商出售全部手机生产基本技术。同时,还将响彻多年的口号"飞越无限",换成了"智慧演绎,无处不在",放在其网站、宣传彩页和所有新产品的外包装上,展示新的形象。这究竟是摩托罗拉的"夺宝奇兵",还是剑走偏锋,让我们拭目以待。

关键词：摩托罗拉手机生产

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连铸过程铝镇静钢中二次氧化行为

现代冶金（内蒙古） 2001年第1期 32-36页

作者： yukari Tago 周昱

Depression prevention program for workers of private companies: A randomized controlled trial

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Open Journal of Nursing 2013年第1期3卷 114-121页

作者： Mariko Kawaharada Izumi Ueda Eiji Yoshioka Michiyo Hirano Tamiko Tamiko Ikeno yukari Shindou Reiko Kishi Center of Environmental and Health Sciences Hokkaido University Sapporo Japan Department of Comprehensive Development Nursing Faculty of Health Sciences Hokkaido University Sapporo Japan Department of Health Science Asahikawa Medical College Asahikawa Japan Graduate School of Health Sciences Sapporo Medical University Sapporo Japan

Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the effects of a depression prevention program based on stress inoculation training (SIT) for workers of two private companies, by means of a randomized controlled trial. Method: Ninety three workers of two private companies were assigned to intervention and control groups, and two sessions were conducted in the intervention group of each company at an interval of four weeks. The sessions included lectures on responses to stress and coping skills, problem-solving training, cognitive restructuring training, relaxation, group discussions and self-monitoring. After completing the sessions, two follow-up letters were sent to the participants at two-month intervals. Data from 38 intervention subjects and 39 control subjects were analyzed. Results: There were no major differences between the variables of intervention subjects and control subjects. After two sessions, there was a marginally significant increase of seeking social support in the intervention group (P = 0.052) and a significant decrease of avoidance in both groups (P < 0.05). Concerning the depression score changes, the “Improvement” group of the intervention subjects showed an adjusted OR of 6.83 that was higher compared to the control group, indicating a marginally significant difference (P = 0.083). Conclusion: The results suggest the possibility that the SIT-based program of this study was effective for improving coping and preventing depression. Further research is necessary to develop a depression prevention program adjusted to gender, individual, occupational and other differences of subjects.

关键词： Job Stress Depression Prevention Stress Management Intervention Work-Place