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Expectations of survivors towards disaster nurses in Indonesia:A qualitative study

International Journal of Nursing Sciences 2019年第4期6卷 392-398页

作者： Herni Susanti Achir Yani S.Hamid Sigit Mulyono Arcellia F.Putri yudi a.chandra Faculty of Nursing Universitas Indonesia Indonesia Indonesian Emergency and Disaster Nurses Association Indonesia

Objective: This study aims to explore the expectations of survivors towards disaster ***: The study used qualitative content *** were collected in 2017 through three focus group discussions with 21 survivors and in-depth interviews with three community leaders;the respondents had experienced one of the following events: a) an earthquake in Padang 2009,b) a volcanic eruption in Yogyakarta 2010,and c) flooding in Jakarta ***: Four themes represented survivors' expectations of what nurses can do in responding to a disaster,including: a) provision of direct nursing care,b) provision of information of health service access,c) provision of resources through cross-sector coordination,and d) disaster preparedness activities for the ***: This study suggests the importance of disaster nurses having the competency to update information regarding healthcare access,particularly the utilization of health insurance and providing culturally competent care to the *** nurses are also expected to be able to train the community and families about preparedness-related ***,these disaster nurses should improve their competency in disaster risk *** broadly,such nurses should have the ability to advocate and coordinate with the local government and other stakeholders regarding access to healthcare services and continuous rapid assessment,so that survivors receive immediate and appropriate treatment.

关键词： Disasters Focus groups Health services accessibility Indonesia Nurses Professional competence Survivors

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Cardioprotective effect of Urena lobataleaves extract on diabetic rats

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中国药理学与毒理学杂志 2015年第S1期29卷 118-119页

作者： chandra Analis Ahmat Baihaki Elok Zakiyyatu Sholehah yudi Purnomo School of Medicine Malang Islamic University Indonesia

OBJECTIVE To know cardioprotective effect of *** extract on diabetic *** This study uses control group post test only with male sprague dawley *** rats was induced by high fructose diet(HFD)and single dose streptozotocin 25mg·kg-1 bw intra *** rat was administrated orally with water extract of *** in concentrations of 250,500 and 1000mg·kg-1 bw for 4 *** scarifying,heart organ were collected and then superoxyde dismutase(SOD)heart level,malondialdehyda(MDA)and tumor necrosis factor-alpha(TNF-α)were *** data was analyzed using ANOVA test continued with LSD test(P<0.05).RESULTS The oral administration of *** extract 250,500,and 1000mg·kg-1 bw were able to increase SOD heart level about 40%,50% and 70% respectively compared to diabetic group(P<0.05),while the MDA heart level was decreased by 60%,90% and 110%(P<0.05)*** supplementation of water extract from *** dose of 250,500 and 1000mg·kg-1 bw were also decrease TNF-αheart level approximately 20%,40% and 60% compared to control group(P<0.05).In diabetic groups,SOD heart level was decreased compared to normal group(P<0.05)while the MDA and TNF-αwere increased(P<0.05).CONCLUSION *** extract acts as cardioprotector on diabetic rats by increasing of SOD heart level,decreasing of MDA heart level and TNF-α.This effect may be related to active compounds that act as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory in *** extract.

关键词： U.lobata diabetic cardioprotective SOD MDA TNF-α

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