检索结果-南通市图书馆

Risk factors for post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP) abdominal pain in patients without post-ERCP pancreatitis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2022年第3期21卷 285-292页

作者： Meng-Jie Chen Ru-Hua Zheng Jun Cao yu-ling yao Lei Wang Xiao-Ping Zou Department of Gastroenterology Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjingChina Department of Gastroenterology Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical SchoolNanjingChina

Background:Abdominal pain is often observed after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP).Few studies have focused on the risk factors of post-ERCP abdominal pain without post-ERCP pancreatitis(PEP).This study aimed to identify risk factors of post-ERCP abdominal pain without PEP and investigate characteristics of the abdominal pain in non-PEP ***:Data from patients who underwent ERCP from August 2019 to January 2020 were retrospectively *** of the abdominal pain after ERCP were recorded and compared between PEP and non-PEP *** analysis was conducted to identify risk factors of non-PEP abdominal ***:A total of 1295 ERCP procedures were investigated in this study,among which 100(7.72%)patients presented post-ERCP abdominal pain without PEP and 63(4.86%)patients with *** analysis found 9 risk factors of non-PEP abdominal pain:age≤65 years[odds ratio(OR):1.971],primary ERCP(OR:2.442),dilated extrahepatic bile duct(OR:1.803),no papilla opening(OR:2.095),pancreatic guidewire passages(OR:2.258),white blood cells(WBC)≤6.0×10^(9)/L(OR:1.689),platelet(PLT)≤250×10^(9)/L(OR:2.505),serumγ-glutamyl transferase(γ-GT)≤35 U/L(OR:2.190),and albumin≥40 g/L(OR:1.762).The PEP group had later pain onset,higher pain frequency and longer hospital stay than those of the non-PEP pain group(P0.05).Conclusions:This study indicated that age≤65 years,primary ERCP,dilated extrahepatic bile duct,no papilla opening,pancreatic guidewire passages,lower WBC,lower PLT,normalγ-GT and elevated albumin were independent risk factors for post-ERCP abdominal pain without *** pain occurred earlier in non-PEP patients than in PEP patients.

关键词： Post-ERCP abdominal pain Cholangiopancreatography Endoscopic retrograde Pancreatitis Risk factor

Facilitating prelithiation of silicon carbon anode by localized high-concentration electrolyte for high-rate and long-cycle lithium storage

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Carbon Energy 2024年第6期6卷 216-233页

作者： yuanxing Zhang Borong Wu Jiaying Bi Xinyu Zhang Daobin Mu Xin-yu Zhang ling Zhang yao Xiao Feng Wu School of Materials Science and Engineering Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijingChina Chongqing Innovation Center Beijing Institute of TechnologyChongqingChina College of New Energy Xi′an Shiyou UniversityXi′anChina Institute for Carbon Neutralization College of Chemistry and Materials EngineeringWenzhou UniversityWenzhouChina Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry(Ministry of Education) Nankai UniversityTianjinChina

The commercialization of silicon-based anodes is affected by their low initial Coulombic efficiency(ICE)and capacity decay,which are attributed to the formation of an unstable solid electrolyte interface(SEI)***,a feasible and cost-effective prelithiation method under a localized highconcentration electrolyte system(LHCE)for the silicon-silica/graphite(Si-SiO_(2)/C@G)anode is designed for stabilizing the SEI layer and enhancing the *** thin SiO_(2)/C layers with-NH2 groups covered on nano-Si surfaces are demonstrated to be beneficial to the prelithiation process by density functional theory calculations and electrochemical *** SEI formed under LHCE is proven to be rich in ionic conductivity,inorganic substances,and flexible organic ***,faster Li+transportation across the SEI further enhances the prelithiation effect and the rate performance of Si-SiO_(2)/C@G *** also leads to uniform decomposition and high stability of the SEI with abundant organic *** a result,the prepared anode shows a high reversible specific capacity of 937.5 mAh g^(-1)after 400 cycles at a current density of 1 *** 811‖Li-SSGLHCE full cell achieves a high-capacity retention of 126.15 mAh g^(-1)at 1 C over 750 cycles with 84.82%ICE,indicating the great value of this strategy for Si-based anodes in large-scale applications.

关键词： localized high-concentration electrolytes prelithiation SEI layer silicon anode

Event-Triggered Bipartite Consensus Tracking and Vibration Control of Flexible Timoshenko Manipulators Under Time-Varying Actuator Faults

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第5期11卷 1190-1201页

作者： Xiangqian yao Hao Sun Zhijia Zhao yu Liu School of Automation Science and Engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640China Yongjiang Laboratory Ningbo 315202 School of Astronautics Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Guangzhou UniversityGuangzhou 510006China

For bipartite angle consensus tracking and vibration suppression of multiple Timoshenko manipulator systems with time-varying actuator faults,parameter and modeling uncertainties,and unknown disturbances,a novel distributed boundary event-triggered control strategy is proposed in this *** contrast to the earlier findings,time-varying consensus tracking and actuator defects are taken into account *** addition,the constructed event-triggered control mechanism can achieve a more flexible design because it is not required to satisfy the input-to-state *** achieve the control objectives,some new integral control variables are given by using back-stepping technique and boundary ***,adaptive neural networks are applied to estimate system *** the proposed event-triggered scheme,control inputs can reduce unnecessary ***,tracking errors and vibration states of the closed-looped network can be exponentially convergent into some small fields,and Zeno behaviors can be *** last,some simulation examples are given to state the effectiveness of the control algorithms.

关键词： Vibration satisfy bipartite

Investigating effect of coke porosity on blast furnace performance based on multi-physical fields

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International) 2024年第2期31卷 357-367页

作者： Ji Chen Zhao Lei Zhe yao Li Wang Qiang ling Ping Cui Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Coal Clean Conversion and High Valued Utilization School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringAnhui University of TechnologyMa’anshan243002AnhuiChina Shanxi Academy of Printing Technology Research Institute Co. Ltd.Xi’an710077ShaanxiChina

Reducing coke use is an effective measure to reduce carbon emission and energy consumption in the blast furnace(BF)***,BF is a high-temperature moving bed reactor,where complex physical transformations coupled with complicated reactions *** makes it challenging to investigate the factors determining BF performance with the conventional method.A multi-physical field coupling mathematical model of BF was thus developed to describe its mass and heat transfer as well as its intrinsic ***,the proposed model was validated with the production *** coupling conditions,influences of dominating reactions on BF performance(temperature distribution,gas distribution,iron formation reaction,and direct reduction degree)were *** results indicated that coke combustion,indirect reduction,and direct reduction of iron ore mainly took place nearby the shaft tuyere,cohesive zone,and dripping zone,***,the rate of coke solution loss reaction was increased with the rising coke porosity in the cohesive *** the effect of coke porosity on the efficiency and stability of BF,the coke porosity of 0.42 was regarded as a reasonable value.

关键词： Blast furnace Mathematical model Multi-physical field Simulation Coke porosity

Multi-Robot Cooperative Localization: Time-Varying Unobservable Subspace Analysis and Consistent Algorithm Design

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Systems Science & Complexity 2024年第5期37卷 1937-1955页

作者： HAO Ning HE Fenghua yao yu School of Astronautics Harbin Institute of Technology

This paper investigates the problem of cooperative localization(CL) for a multi-robot system(MRS) under dynamic measurement topology, which involves a group of robots collectively estimating their poses with respect to a common reference frame using ego-motion measurements and robot-to-robot relative measurements. The authors provide a theoretical analysis of the time-varying unobservable subspace and propose a consistent cooperative localization algorithm. First, the authors introduce the relative measurement graph(RMG) to represent the relative pose measurements obtained by the MRS at each instant. Then, the authors derive the local observability matrix over a time *** equivalent relationship is established between the local observability matrix and the spectral matrices of the RMG. Moreover, the authors present a method for constructing the unobservable subspace based on the RMG under different topology conditions. Based on this analysis, the authors design a consistent cooperative localization algorithm that satisfies the constraints of the time-varying unobservable subspace. An analytical optimal solution is derived for the constrained optimization *** Carlo numerical simulations are conducted to demonstrate the consistency and accuracy of the proposed method.

关键词： Consistency cooperative localization multi-robot system null space relative measurement graph time-varying unobservable subspace

同方期刊数据库

Co-pyrolysis of Sewage Sludge with Paint Sludge: Kinetics and Thermodynamic Analysis via Iso-conversional Methods

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2024年第3期39卷 716-727页

作者：周尚群赵青林 yu Tian yao Xiaojie State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Mate-rials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

This study explored the synergistic interaction of sewage sludge(SS)and automotive paint sludge(PS)during co-pyrolysis for the optimized treatment of sewage sludge in cement kiln systems,utilizing thermogravimetric analysis(TGA)and thermogravimetric-mass spectrometry(TGA-MS).The result reveals the coexisting synergistic and antagonistic effects in the co-pyrolysis of SS/*** synergistic effect arises from hydrogen free radicals in SS and catalytic components in PS,while the main source of the antagonistic effect is that,during the mechanical mixing process,the SS/PS is converted from the particulate form into a dough-like rubbery which contributes to the film-forming effect,hindering the volatilization of volatile ***/PS co-pyrolysis reduces the yielding of tar production while increasing coke and *** study will provide some in-depth insights into the co-pyrolysis of SS/PS,and offer theoretical support for the subsequent research on the collaborative disposal processes in cement kilns.

关键词： sewage sludge co-pyrolysis automotive paint sludge evolved gas analysis

Comparative Transcriptome Analysis of Shell-Matrix-Protein Genes and Observation of the Shell Microstructure in the Deep-Sea Clam Calyptogena marissinica

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Ocean University of China 2024年第3期23卷 797-810页

作者： SHI yu LIU Dongting yao Gaoyou HE Maoxian CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-Resources and Ecology Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Marine BiologySouth China Sea Institute of OceanologyChinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510301China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Guangzhou) Guangzhou 511458China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

The deep-sea clam Calyptogena marissinica is widely distributed in the Haima cold seep ecosystem on the northwes-tern slope of the South China Sea with low pH values,low temperature and high *** information is available on the biomineralization of this *** this research,we generated a comprehensive transcript dataset of ***’s mantle tissue,and a total of 19821 unigenes were *** shell matrix proteins(SMP)-related genes were *** qPCR results showed that four out of six prismatic matrix genes(MSP2,MSP5,prisilkin-39,and shematrin),four out of the six nacreous matrix genes(perlucin,pif,pif97,and papilin),and two extrapallial fluid proteins(SPARC and calmodulin)were significantly expressed in the *** the nacreous and the prismatic layers are chrysanthemum-shaped,which are stacked on the top of each other to form a laminated nacreous *** alignment and phylogenetic analysis of MSP-5,Prisilkin-39,Perlucin,and Pif homologues showed that some amino acids of *** that differed from those detected in other molluscs may cause the different shape of the nacreous and prismatic layers,but do not lead to a change in the species’evolutionary *** results indicated the conservation of the functions of SMP-related genes in ***,and the specific shape of the prismatic and nacreous layers of this deep-sea mollusc,which will contribute to the research on the molecular regulation mechanisms of biomineralization in *** and provide a new perspective to investigate biomineralization in deep-sea clams in general.

关键词： transcriptome biomineralization mantle tissue shell Calyptogena marissinica

Highly Thermoconductive,Strong Graphene‑Based Composite Films by Eliminating Nanosheets Wrinkles

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第1期16卷 328-340页

作者： Guang Xiao Hao Li Zhizhou yu Haoting Niu Yagang yao College of Engineering and Applied Sciences Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materialsand Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced MicrostructuresNational Laboratory of Solid State MicrostructuresNanjing UniversityNanjing 210093People’s Republic of China Institute of Laser Manufacturing Henan Academy of SciencesZhengzhou 450052People’s Republic of China Center for Quantum Transport and Thermal Energy Science School of Physics and TechnologyNanjing Normal UniversityNanjing 210023People’s Republic of China

Graphene-based thermally conductive composites have been proposed as effective thermal management materials for cooling high-power electronic ***,when flexible graphene nanosheets are assembled into macroscopic thermally conductive composites,capillary forces induce shrinkage of graphene nanosheets to form wrinkles during solution-based spontaneous drying,which greatly reduces the thermal conductivity of the ***,graphene nanosheets/aramid nanofiber(GNS/ANF)composite films with high thermal conductivity were prepared by in-plane stretching of GNS/ANF composite hydrogel networks with hydrogen bonds andπ-π*** in-plane mechanical stretching eliminates graphene nanosheets wrinkles by suppressing inward shrinkage due to capillary forces during drying and achieves a high in-plane orientation of graphene nanosheets,thereby creating a fast in-plane heat transfer *** composite films(GNS/ANF-60 wt%)with eliminated graphene nanosheets wrinkles showed a significant increase in thermal conductivity(146 W m^(−1)K^(−1))and tensile strength(207 MPa).The combination of these excellent properties enables the GNS/ANF composite films to be effectively used for cooling flexible LED chips and smartphones,showing promising applications in the thermal management of high-power electronic devices.

关键词： Graphene Aramid nanofiber Wrinkles elimination In-plane stretching Thermal conductivity

Transient stimulated Raman scattering spectroscopy and imaging

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第4期13卷 654-663页

作者： Qiaozhi yu Zhengjian yao Jiaqi Zhou Wenhao yu Chenjie Zhuang Yafeng Qi Hanqing Xiong National Biomedical Imaging Center College of Future TechnologyPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Biomedical Engineering Department College of Future TechnologyPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China

Stimulated Raman scattering(SRS)has been developed as an essential quantitative contrast for chemical imaging in recent ***,while spectral lines near the natural linewidth limit can be routinely achieved by state-of-the-art spontaneous Raman microscopes,spectral broadening is inevitable for current mainstream SRS imaging *** is because those SRS signals are all measured in the frequency *** is a compromise between sensitivity and spectral resolution:as the nonlinear process benefits from pulsed excitations,the fundamental time-energy uncertainty limits the spectral ***,the spectral range and acquisition speed are mutually *** we report transient stimulated Raman scattering(T-SRS),an alternative time-domain strategy that bypasses all these fundamental conjugations.T-SRS is achieved by quantum coherence manipulation:we encode the vibrational oscillations in the stimulated Raman loss(SRL)signal by femtosecond pulse-pair sequence excited vibrational wave packet *** Raman spectrum was then achieved by Fourier transform of the time-domain SRL *** all Raman modes are impulsively and simultaneously excited,T-SRS features the natural-linewidth-limit spectral line shapes,laser-bandwidth-determined spectral range,and improved ***~150-fs laser pulses,we boost the sensitivity of typical Raman modes to the sub-mM *** all-plane-mirror high-speed time-delay scanning,we further demonstrated hyperspectral SRS imaging of live-cell metabolism and high-density multiplexed imaging with the natural-linewidth-limit spectral resolution.T-SRS shall find valuable applications for advanced Raman imaging.

关键词： scattering excited mutually