检索结果-南通市图书馆

Role of bile acids in colon carcinogenesis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2018年第13期6卷 577-588页

作者： Thi Thinh Nguyen Trong Thuan Ung Nam Ho Kim young do jung Department of Biochemistry Chonnam National University Medical School Department of Nephrology Chonnam National University Medical School

Bile acids(BAs)are cholesterol derivatives synthesized in the liver and then secreted into the intestine for lipid *** are numerous scientific reports describing BAs,especially secondary BAs,as strong carcinogens or promoters of colon ***,BAs act as strong stimulators of colorectal cancer(CRC)initiation by damaging colonic epithelial cells,and inducing reactive oxygen species production,genomic destabilization,apoptosis resistance,and cancer stem cells-like ***,BAs promote CRC progression via multiple mechanisms,including inhibiting apoptosis,enhancing cancer cell proliferation,invasion,and *** are diverse signals involved in the carcinogenesis mechanism of BAs,with a major role of epidermal growth factor receptor,and its down-stream signaling,involving mitogen-activated protein kinase,phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt,and nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B *** regulate numerous genes including the human leukocyte antigen class I gene,p53,matrix metalloprotease,urokinase plasminogen activator receptor,Cyclin D1,cyclooxygenase-2,interleukin-8,and miRNAs of CRC cells,leading to CRC *** evidence suggests that targeting BAs is an efficacious strategies for CRC prevention and treatment.

关键词： Apoptosis resistance Cancer stemness Bile acids Colorectal cancer Reactive oxygen species Angiogenesis

Helicobacter pylori and interleukin-8 in gastric cancer

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2013年第45期19卷 8192-8202页

作者： Ko Eun Lee Pham Ngoc Khoi Yong Xia jung Sun Park young Eun Joo Kyung Keun Kim Seok Yong Choi young do jung Research Institute of Medical Sciences Chonnam National University Medical School Gwangju 501-190 South Korea

Helicobacter pylori(***)is a major etiological factor in the development of gastric ***-scale epidemiological studies have confirmed the strong association between *** infection and both cancer development and ***-8(IL-8)is overexpressed in gastric mucosa exposed to *** expression of IL-8 directly correlates with a poor prognosis in gastric ***-8 is *** addition to its potent chemotactic activity,it can induce proliferation and migration of cancer *** this review,we focus on recent insights into the mechanisms of IL-8 signaling associated with gastric *** relationship between IL-8 and *** is *** also summarize the current therapeutics against IL-8 in gastric cancer.

关键词： Helicobacter pylori Interleukin-8 Signals Gastric cancer Therapeutics

MXene-based hybrid materials for electrochemical and photoelectrochemical H_(2) generation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第6期93卷 111-125,I0004页

作者： Jun young Kim Seung Hun Roh Chengkai Xia Uk Sim jung Kyu Kim School of Material Science and Engineering North University of ChinaTaiyuan 030051China School of Chemical Engineering Sungkyunkwan University(SKKU)2066Seobu-roJangan-guSuwon 16419Republic of Korea Hydrogen Energy Technology Laboratory Korea Institute of Energy Technology(KENTECH)NajuJeollanamdo 58330Republic of Korea SKKU Advanced Institute of Nano Technology(SAINT) Sungkyunkwan University(SKKU)2066Seobu-roJangan-guSuwon 16419Republic of Korea

The conversion of solar energy to produce clean hydrogen fuel through water splitting is an emerging strategy for efficiently storing solar energy in the form of solar *** aligns with the increasing global demand for the development of an ideal energy alternative to fossil fuels that does not emit greenhouse ***(EC) and photoelectrochemical(PEC) water splitting technologies have garnered significant attention worldwide for advanced hydrogen solar fuel production in recent *** achieve sustainable green H_(2) production,it is essential to create efficient catalyst materials that are low-cost and can replace expensive noble metal-based *** characteristics make them an ideal catalyst material for the ***-dimensional MXenes with M_(n+1)X_(n) structure have been identified as a promising option for EC and PEC water splitting due to their superior hydrophilicity,metal-like conductivity,large surface area,and adjustable surface ***,we present a summary of recent advancements in the synthesis and performance enhancement methods for MXene hybrid materials in hydrogen production through EC and PEC water ***,we examine the challenges and insights associated with the rational design of MXene-based hybrid materials to facilitate efficient water splitting for sustainable solar fuel production.

关键词： MXene Hybrid materials EC PEC HER OER Water splitting

Dual in-situ observation of tribochemical and morphological evolution of single-layer WS_(2)and multi-layer WS_(2)/C coatings

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Friction 2024年第7期12卷 1580-1598页

作者： Yuzhen LIU Jae-Ho HAN Shusheng XU young Chan jung Dae-Eun KIM State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication Lanzhou Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China Department of Mechanical Engineering Yonsei UniversitySeoul03722Republic of Korea Shandong Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Green Manufacturing at Yantai Yantai 264000China Yantai Zhongke Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Green Chemical Engineering Yantai 264000China

The outstanding tribological performance of transition metal dichalcogenides(TMDs)is attributed to their unique sandwich microstructure and low interlayer shear *** advantageous structure allows TMDs to demonstrate exceptional friction reduction ***,the incorporation of TMDs and amorphous carbon(a-C)in multi-layer structures shows excellent potential for further enhancing tribological and anti-oxidation *** carbon,known for its high ductility,chemical inertness,and excellent wear resistance,significantly contributes to the overall performance of these multi-layer *** gain an in-depth understanding of the tribological mechanism and evolution of TMDs’multi-layer coatings,a dual in-situ analysis was carried out using a tribometer equipped with a 3D laser microscope and a Raman *** innovative approach allowed for a comprehensive evolution of the tribological,topographical,and tribochemical characteristics of both single-layer WS_(2)and multi-layer WS_(2)/C coatings in real *** findings from the dual in-situ tribotest revealed distinct failure characteristics between the single-layer WS_(2)coating and the multi-layer WS_(2)/C *** single-layer WS_(2)coating predominantly experienced failure due to mechanical removal,whereas a combination of mechanical removal and tribochemistry primarily influenced the failure of the multi-layer WS_(2)/C *** tribological evolution process of these two coatings can be classified into four stages on the basis of their tribological behavior:the running-in stage,stable friction stage,re-deposition stage,and lubrication failure *** stage represents a distinct phase in the tribological behavior of the coatings and contributes to our understanding of their behavior during sliding.

关键词： In-situ analysis multi-layer coating tribology tribochemistry

Effects of Initial and Boundary Conditions on Heavy Rainfall Simulation over the Yellow Sea and the Korean Peninsula:Comparison of ECMWF and NCEP Analysis Data Effects and Verification with Dropsonde Observation

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2024年第9期41卷 1787-1803页

作者： Jiwon HWANG dong-Hyun CHA donghyuck YOON Tae-young GOO Sueng-Pil jung Department of Civil Urban Earth and Environmental Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and TechnologyUlsan 44919South Korea Program in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Princeton UniversityPrincetonNew Jersey 08544USA National Institute of Meteorological Sciences NIMSJeju 63568South Korea

This study evaluated the simulation performance of mesoscale convective system(MCS)-induced precipitation,focusing on three selected cases that originated from the Yellow Sea and propagated toward the Korean *** evaluation was conducted for the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts(ECMWF)and National Centers for Environmental Prediction(NCEP)analysis data,as well as the simulation result using them as initial and lateral boundary conditions for the Weather Research and Forecasting ***,temperature and humidity profiles from 3D dropsonde observations from the National Center for Meteorological Science of the Korea Meteorological Administration served as validation *** showed that the ECMWF analysis consistently had smaller errors compared to the NCEP analysis,which exhibited a cold and dry bias in the lower levels below 850 *** model,in terms of the precipitation simulations,particularly for high-intensity precipitation over the Yellow Sea,demonstrated higher accuracy when applying ECMWF analysis data as the initial *** advantage also positively influenced the simulation of rainfall events on the Korean Peninsula by reasonably inducing convective-favorable thermodynamic features(i.e.,warm and humid lower-level atmosphere)over the Yellow *** conclusion,this study provides specific information about two global analysis datasets and their impacts on MCS-induced heavy rainfall simulation by employing dropsonde observation ***,it suggests the need to enhance the initial field for MCS-induced heavy rainfall simulation and the applicability of assimilating dropsonde data for this purpose in the future.

关键词： initial conditions dropsonde heavy rainfall forecast global model analysis evaluation

Primary Ewing sarcoma of the kidney mimicking cystic papillary renal cell carcinoma in an older patient:A case repor

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第15期12卷 2606-2613页

作者： Suhong Kim Jongsoo Park young Hwii Ko Hee jung Kwon Department of Radiology Yeungnam UniversityDaegu 42415South Korea Department of Urology Yeungnam UniversityDaegu 42415South Korea Department of Pathology Yeungnam UniversityDaegu 42415South Korea

BACKGROUND Ewing’s sarcoma(ES)is a neuroectodermal tumor that typically occurs in the bones and soft tissues of children and young *** renal ES is rare;only a few cases and a small case series have been documented,and only four cases involved primary renal ES in older people(>65 years old).CASE SUMMARY Herein,we describe the radiological and pathological features of primary renal ES in an older person.A 76-year-old man complained of poor oral intake and was found to have a large cystic renal mass with indistinct margins on computed ***-guided biopsy revealed that the tumor contained small round blue *** patient underwent a right radical *** tumor cells showed diffuse membranous CD99,and nuclear friend leukemia integration 1 transcription factor and NK2 Homeobox *** in situ hybridization revealed EWSR1 ***,18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography revealed no evidence of *** patient was diagnosed with primary renal *** months following the surgery,local recurrence and distant metastasis were *** renal ES is rare and often lethal in older *** specific imaging findings are unknown,and treatment protocols have not been *** This case report describes the radiological and pathological features of primary renal ES in an older person.

关键词： Ewing sarcoma Elder Renal Kidney Neuroectodermal Case report

Combined Insights from Leachate Structure and Microstructure Characteristics for Eating Quality of Convenience Rice Processed by Super-Heated and Pressurized Steam Technologies

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rice science 2024年第4期31卷 475-488,I0035,I0036页

作者： Mingyo HA Hyo-young JEONG Ju Hun LEE Hyun-jung CHUNG Division of Food and Nutrition Chonnam National UniversityGwangju 61186South Korea Department of Biotechnology College of Life Sciences and BiotechnologyKorea UniversitySeoul 02841South Korea Division of Food Science&Culinary Arts Shinhan UniversityGyeonggi 11644South Korea

Convenience rice has become widely popular due to its easy availability for cooking. This study investigated the starch structure and composition of leachate and the microstructure of reheated convenience rice using novel processing technologies: super-heated steaming(SHS), auto-electric cooking(AEC), and pressurized-steam cooking(PSC). Additionally, the effect of two different target water contents(58% and 63%) was also evaluated. The PSC_63% sample had the highest total solids and amylopectin amount in the leachate. The amylopectin amount in the leachate differed significantly based on the targeted water content. Morphological characterization revealed that the swelling of starch and the coated layer on the surface of rice grains were most pronounced in the PSC_63% sample due to the pressure processing. The textural hardness of the AEC_58% sample was much higher than that of the other samples. The PSC_63% sample had the highest textural adhesiveness value, which can be attributed to the highest amylopectin amount in the leachate. Sensory characterization showed that the PSC_63% sample had the highest glossiness, whiteness, moistness, and overall acceptability. The principal component analysis score plots presented substantial differences in the leachate and textural and sensory characteristics of reheated convenience rice among the different processing technologies.

关键词： reheated convenience rice starch structure leachate multi-scale structure eating quality processing technology

A Cu-Pd alloy catalyst with partial phase separation for the electrochemical CO_(2) reduction reaction

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第6期93卷 8-15,I0001页

作者： Gyeong Ho Han jung Yong Seo Minji Kang Myung-gi Seo youngheon Choi Soo young Kim Sang Hyun Ahn School of Chemical Engineering and Material Science Chung-Ang UniversitySeoul 06974Republic of Korea Lotte Chemical Institute of Technology Daejeon 34110Republic of Korea Department of Materials Science and Engineering Korea UniversitySeoul 02841Republic of Korea

Cu catalysts can convert CO_(2) through an electrochemical reduction reaction into a variety of useful carbon-based ***,this capability provides an obstacle to increasing the selectivity for a single ***,we report a simple fabrication method for a Cu-Pd alloy catalyst for use in a membrane electrode assembly(MEA)-based CO_(2) electrolyzer for the electrochemical CO_(2) reduction reaction(ECRR)with high selectivity for CO *** the composition of the Cu-Pd alloy catalyst was fabricated at 6:4,the selectivity for CO increased and the production of multi-carbon compounds and hydrogen is *** a Cu-Pd alloy catalyst with 6:4 ratio as the cathode of the MEAbased CO_(2) electrolyzer showed a CO faradaic efficiency of 92.8%at 2.4 V_(cell).We assumed that these results contributed from the crystal planes on the surface of the Cu-Pd *** phases of the Cu-Pd alloy catalyst were partially separated through annealing to fabricate a catalyst with high selectivity for CO at low voltage and C_(2)H_4 at high *** results of CO-stripping testing confirmed that when Cu partially separates from the lattice of the Cu-Pd alloy,the desorption of~*CO is suppressed,suggesting that C-C coupling reaction is favored.

关键词： Cu-Pd catalyst Electrodeposition Electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction Partial phase separation Membrane electrode assembly-based electrolyzer

Harnessing SARS-CoV-2-specific CD8^(+)T cells to kill target tumor cells for cancer immunotherapy

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cancer Communications 2024年第1期44卷 173-177页

作者： Keunok jung Deok-Han Ko Jeong-Yun Jang young Rong Kim jung Yeon Heo Yong-Sung Kim Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Ajou University School of MedicineSuwonRepublic of Korea Department of Molecular Science and Technology Ajou UniversitySuwonRepublic of Korea Department of Infectious Diseases Ajou University School of MedicineSuwonRepublic of Korea

Dear Editor,During the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pan-demic era,many individuals were naturally infected with or vaccinated against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2),resulting in the p... 详细信息

关键词： acute respiratory immunotherapy