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Laparoscopic Kasai portoenterostomy can be a standard surgical procedure for treatment of biliary atresia

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2022年第1期14卷 56-63页

作者： Chiyoe Shirota Akinari Hinoki Takahisa Tainaka Wataru Sumida Fumie Kinoshita Kazuki Yokota Satoshi Makita Hizuru Amano yoichi nakagawa Hiroo Uchida Department of Pediatric Surgery Nagoya University Graduate School of MedicineNagoya 4668550AichiJapan Rare/Intractable Cancer Analysis Research Nagoya University Graduate School of MedicineNagoya 4668550AichiJapan Department of Advanced Medicine Nagoya University HospitalNagoya 466-8560AichiJapan

BACKGROUND Biliary atresia(BA)is a rare pediatric *** To compare the outcomes of laparoscopic portoenterostomy(Lap-PE)with those of laparotomy(Open-PE)at a single *** The surgical outcomes of PE were retrospectively analyzed for patients with a non-correctable type of BA from 2003 to *** Throughout the assessment period,119 patients received PE for BA treatment,including 66 Open-PE and 53 Lap-PE *** the operation duration was longer(medians:for Open-PE,242 min;for Lap-PE,341 min;P80%for both groups for the first half year post surgery,followed by a gradual decrease with time;there were no statistically significant differences in the native liver survival rates for any durations *** Lap-PE could be a standard therapy for BA.

关键词： Laparoscopic Kasai portoenterostomy Biliary atresia Native liver survival Pediatric Liver Transplantation

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Clinical factors influencing the resting and stimulated salivary flow

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Open Journal of Stomatology 2012年第2期2卷 103-109页

作者： Shigeo Yamachika Ken Yamamoto Yoshiaki Nomura Hiroyuki Yamada Ichiro Saito yoichi nakagawa Department of Clinical Pathophysiology School of Dental MedicineTsurumi UniversityYokohamaJapan Department of Oral Medicine and Stomatology School of Dental MedicineTsurumi UniversityYokohamaJapan Department of Geriatric Dentistry School of Dental MedicineTsurumi UniversityYokohamaJapan Department of Translational Research School of Dental MedicineTsurumi UniversityYokohamaJapan Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery School of Dental MedicineTsurumi UniversityYokohamaJapan Department of Pathology School of Dental MedicineTsurumi UniversityYokohamaJapan

Objective: The objective of this study was to examine the clinical and immunological factors influ encing sialometry in xerostomia patients. Method: The association between sialometry and other clinical examinations were investigated in a cross-sectional study. A total of 179 dry mouth patients showing hyposalivation who underwent a clinical examination were enrolled in this study. Multiple regression analyses were employed to examine the relative con-tributions of clinical and immunological factors including age, gender, parotid sialography, labial Salivary gland biopsy, anti-Ro/SS-A antibodies, and anti-La/SS-B antibodies to the resting (RSF) or stimulated saliva flow rate (SSF). Results: An increase of the stage of sialography, the grade of a labial biopsy, and the presence of anti-La/SS-B antibody had a significant correlation with a decrease of sialometry. Results of the multiple regression analysis showed that age (standardized coefficient = -0.244), grade of lip biopsy (-0.189), and anti-SS-B antibody (-0.171), were significantly associated with the RSF. The stage of sialography (?0.423) and age (-0.169) were significantly related to the sialometry in the SSF according to a multiple regression analysis. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that the measurement of RSF reflects the immunological factors and SSF reflects the damage to the parotid gland.

关键词： Xerostomia Sialometry Sialography Labial Minor Salivary Gland Biopsy Sjogren’s Syndrome

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Experimental Study on Simultaneous Swing-up of a Parallel Double Inverted Pendulum

Experimental Study on Simultaneous Swing-up of a Parallel Do...

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第二十三届中国控制会议

作者： Akira Inoue Shinichiro nakagawa Tomohiro Henmi Nobuyuki Ueki yoichi Hirashima Department of Systems Engineering Okayama University 3-1-1 Tsushima-nakaOkayama 700-8530Japan Department of Systems Engineering Okayama University 3-1-1 Tsushima-nakaOkayama 700-8530Japan Department of Systems Engineering Okayama University 3-1-1 Tsushima-nakaOkayama 700-8530Japan Department of Systems Engineering Okayama University 3-1-1 Tsushima-nakaOkayama 700-8530Japan Department of Systems Engineering Okayama University 3-1-1 Tsushima-nakaOkayama 700-8530Japan

＜正＞ This paper considers an experimental study on simultaneous swing-up of a parallel cart-type double inverted pendulum. The method is based on the energy control by using a Lyapunov function. An additional controller is also proposed to restrict the cart travel while swinging up the two pendulums. The control experiment is successfully conducted.

关键词： Energy control swing-up cart-type parallel double inverted pendulum.

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