检索结果-南通市图书馆

In vitro degradation of MAO/PLA coating on Mg-1.21Li-1.12Ca-1.0Y alloy

Frontiers of Materials Science 2014年第4期8卷 343-353页

作者： Rong-Chang ZENG wei-Chen QI ying-wei song Qin-Kun HE Hong-Zhi CUI En-Hou HAN College of Materials Science and Engineering Shandong University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266590 China State Key Laboratory of Mining Disaster Prevention and Control Co-founded by Shandong Province and the Ministry of Science and Technology Shandong University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266590 China National Engineering Center for Corrosion Control Institute of Metals Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang 110016 China

Magnesium and its alloys are promising biomaterials due to their biocompatibility and osteoinduction. The plasticity and corrosion resistance of commercial magnesium alloys cannot meet the requirements for degradable biomaterials completely at present. Particularly, the alkalinity in the microenvironment surrounding the degradation, implants, resulting from the arises a major concern. Micro arc oxidation （MAO） and poly（lactic acid）（PLA） composite （MAO/PLA）coating on biomedical Mg- 1.21Li-1.12Ca-1.0Y alloy was prepared to manipulate pH variation in an appropriate range. Surface morphologies were discerned using SEM EMPA. AM corrosion resistance was evaluated via electrochemical Polarization and impedance and hydrogen volumetric method. The results demonstrated that the MAO coating predomlnantly consisted of MgO, Mg2SiO4 and YzO3. The composite coating markedly improved the corrosion resistance of the alloy. The rise in solution pH for the MAO/PLA coating was tailored to a favorable range of 7.5-7.8 The neutrallzation caused by the alkalinity of MAO and Mg substrate and acidification of PLA was probed. The reSult designates that MAOI PLA composite coating on Mg-1.21Li-1.12Ca-1.0Y alloys may be a promising biomedical coating.

关键词： magnesium alloy micro.arc oxidation (MAO) poly(lactic acid)(PLA) biomaterial degradation

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Infiltration by monocytes of the central nervous system and its role in multiple sclerosis: reflections on therapeutic strategies

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 779-793页

作者： Guangyong Zhang Qing Yao Chubing Long Pengcheng Yi Jiali song Luojia Wu wei Wan Xiuqin Rao Yue Lin Gen wei Jun ying Fuzhou Hua Department of Anesthesiology the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityNanchangJiangxi ProvinceChina Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology of Jiangxi Province NanchangJiangxi ProvinceChina

Mononuclear macrophage infiltration in the central nervous system is a prominent feature of neuroinflammation. Recent studies on the pathogenesis and progression of multiple sclerosis have highlighted the multiple roles of mononuclear macrophages in the neuroinflammatory process. Monocytes play a significant role in neuroinflammation, and managing neuroinflammation by manipulating peripheral monocytes stands out as an effective strategy for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, leading to improved patient outcomes. This review outlines the steps involved in the entry of myeloid monocytes into the central nervous system that are targets for effective intervention: the activation of bone marrow hematopoiesis, migration of monocytes in the blood, and penetration of the blood–brain barrier by monocytes. Finally, we summarize the different monocyte subpopulations and their effects on the central nervous system based on phenotypic differences. As activated microglia resemble monocyte-derived macrophages, it is important to accurately identify the role of monocyte-derived macrophages in disease. Depending on the roles played by monocyte-derived macrophages at different stages of the disease, several of these processes can be interrupted to limit neuroinflammation and improve patient prognosis. Here, we discuss possible strategies to target monocytes in neurological diseases, focusing on three key aspects of monocyte infiltration into the central nervous system, to provide new ideas for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.

关键词： blood–brain barrier macrophages monocytes multiple sclerosis neuroinflammation review therapy

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A coarse-to-refined approach of medical image registration based on combining mutual information and shape information

A coarse-to-refined approach of medical image registration b...

引用

大连理工大学生物医学工程学会研讨会

作者： CHEN wei-qing, OU Zong-ying, song wei-wei (CAD&CG Lab, School of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology. Dalian 116024, China)

＜正＞Mutual information （MI） is currently one of the most effective similarity metric in medical image registration. It is an automatic measure, and suitable for multimodal image registration. However it ignores the global spatial information inherent in the images. In addition, the mutual information-based registration is a time-consuming work and can lead to misalignment. A coarse-to-refined medical image registration method is presented in this paper, by combining mutual information with shape information of the images. The gradient images of the registration images generate the principal axes and centroids, and then the two images can be aligned coarsely according to these shape parameters. Mutual information is used to refine the registration. Experiment results demonstrate the presented method reduces the time consumed by 97 percent than the registration using MI alone, which is helpful in clinical applications.

关键词：

来源： cnki会议评论

在线全文

cnki会议

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Electrochemical conversion of methane to bridge the gap in the artificial carbon cycle

引用

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 286-308页

作者： Yuhao Peng Yuefeng song Ihar Razanau Juanxiu Xiao wei Xiao Di Hu Guoxiong Wang College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Power Sources Wuhan University State Key Laboratory of Catalysis Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy iChEM (Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials) Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Laboratory of Physical-Chemical Technologies SSPA Scientific and Practical Materials Research Centre of NAS of Belarus State Key Laboratory of Marine Resources Utilization in South China Sea Collaborative Innovation Center of Marine Science and Technology School of Marine Science and Engineering Hainan University Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering University of Nottingham Ningbo China

Methane, an abundant one-carbon（C1） resource, is extensively used in the industrial production of vital fuels and value-added chemicals. However, current industrial methane conversion technologies are energy-and carbon-intensive, mainly due to the high activation energy required to break the inert C–H bond, low selectivity, and problematic side reactions, including CO2emissions and coke deposition. Electrochemical conversion of methane（ECM） using intermittent renewable energy offers an attractive solution, due to its modular reactor design and operational flexibility across a broad spectrum of temperatures and pressures. This review emphasizes conversion pathways of methane in various reaction systems, highlighting the significance and advantages of ECM in facilitating a sustainable artificial carbon cycle. This work provides a comprehensive overview of conventional methane activation mechanisms and delineates the complete pathways of methane conversion in electrolysis contexts. Based on surface/interface chemistry, this work systematically analyzes proposed reaction pathways and corresponding strategies to enhance ECM efficiency towards various target products, including syngas, hydrocarbons, oxygenates, and advanced carbon materials. The discussion also encompasses opportunities and challenges for the ECM process, including insights into ECM pathways, rational electrocatalyst design, establishment of benchmarking protocols, electrolyte engineering, enhancement of CH4conversion rates, and minimization of CO2emission.

关键词： Methane Electrochemical conversion Reaction mechanism Catalyst design Electrode Electrocatalysis

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

三轴多级循环加卸载下千枚岩的力学特性及能量耗散特征研究

引用

岩土力学 2022年第S2期43卷 265-274,281页

作者：刘汉香别鹏飞李欣魏应松王铭萱成都理工大学地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室四川成都610059 成都理工大学环境与土木工程学院四川成都610059

在地震中,岩质滑坡的发生强烈依赖于边坡岩石材料的动力特性。为了更好地理解这些岩石材料在动荷载作用下的特性,以2008年汶川地震触发的东河口滑坡区发育的代表性岩体千枚岩作为研究对象,开展了三轴压缩条件下的多级循环加卸载试验。... 详细信息

在地震中,岩质滑坡的发生强烈依赖于边坡岩石材料的动力特性。为了更好地理解这些岩石材料在动荷载作用下的特性,以2008年汶川地震触发的东河口滑坡区发育的代表性岩体千枚岩作为研究对象,开展了三轴压缩条件下的多级循环加卸载试验。试验过程中所采用围压为10MPa,加载波形采用振动频率为2Hz的正弦波,在每级应力水平下进行了60次加卸载循环。根据轴向应力-应变曲线,重点分析了循环周次和上限应力对千枚岩试样的弹性模量、阻尼参数及残余应变的影响,同时对其耗散能演化规律进行了研究。结果表明:(1)随着循环周次的增大,试样的弹性模量、阻尼比和阻尼系数总体呈递减趋势。当上限应力较低时,试样处于整个加载过程的初期,岩石内部结构由于初始裂隙、孔洞等的闭合和细小裂纹的产生将发生较大的改变,导致三参数随循环周次的增加而增加,且数值波动性较大;当上限应力较高时,三参数值变化微小。(2)累积残余应变随循环周次和应力水平增加而总体上呈现出增加趋势,尤其是在轴向应力增加过程中(坡形加载阶段)。然而,在同一级应力水平下(循环段),岩样的累积残余应变与上限应力的关系曲线则呈现出W型变化。(3)单位体积耗散能随循环周次和应力水平的增加也呈现出总体增加的趋势。然而,在较低上限应力下,单位体积耗散能随循环周次的增加变化比较微小;在较高上限应力下,其变化曲线呈L型;在临近破坏时,其变化曲线呈U型。该研究成果有助于更好地理解岩石在动态循环荷载下的力学响应行为,也可为后续从岩石力学角度分析地震作用下大型岩质滑坡的形成机制提供理论支撑。

关键词：多级循环加卸载弹性模量阻尼比阻尼系数残余应变耗散能

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Passive activity enhances residual control ability in patients with complete spinal cord injury

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2337-2347页

作者： Yanqing Xiao Mingming Gao Zejia He Jia Zheng Hongming Bai Jia-Sheng Rao Guiyun song wei song Xiaoguang Li Beijing Key Laboratory for Biomaterials and Neural Regeneration Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical EngineeringSchool of Biological Science and Medical EngineeringBeihang UniversityBeijingChina Department of Rehabilitation Evaluation China Rehabilitation Research CenterBeijingChina Cardiac Center Beijing Children’s HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina The State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems Beihang UniversityBeijingChina Department of Rehabilitation Engineering China Rehabilitation Science InstituteBeijingChina

Patients with complete spinal cord injury retain the potential for volitional muscle activity in muscles located below the spinal injury ***,because of prolonged inactivity,initial attempts to activate these muscles may not effectively engage any of the remaining neurons in the descending pathway.A previous study unexpectedly found that a brief clinical round of passive activity significantly increased volitional muscle activation,as measured by surface *** this study,we further explored the effect of passive activity on surface electromyographic signals during volitional control tasks among individuals with complete spinal cord *** patients with chronic complete thoracic spinal cord injury were *** electromyography data from eight major leg muscles were acquired and compared before and after the passive activity *** results indicated that the passive activity led to an increased number of activated volitional muscles and an increased frequency of *** the cumulative root mean square of surface electromyography amplitude for volitional control of movement showed a slight increase after passive activity,the difference was not statistically *** findings suggest that brief passive activity may enhance the ability to initiate volitional muscle activity during surface electromyography tasks and underscore the potential of passive activity for improving residual motor control among patients with motor complete spinal cord injury.

关键词： complete spinal cord injury cycle training epidural electrical stimulation motor training passive activity physiological state spinal cord circuit surface electromyography volitional control task

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

颅内静脉畸形的影像学诊断及其评价

引用

实用放射学杂志 2007年第7期23卷 883-885页

作者：戴伟英靳松天津环湖医院神经放射科天津环湖医院神经放射科天津300060

目的评价CTA,MRI及DSA在诊断颅内静脉畸形中的价值与限度。方法本组12例经DSA证实的颅内静脉畸形,10例行MRI检查,8例行CTA检查。结果DSA均可见典型“水母头”状表现,并可见引流静脉的数目和引流方向。MRI可见清晰显示的“水母头”状表现... 详细信息

目的评价CTA,MRI及DSA在诊断颅内静脉畸形中的价值与限度。方法本组12例经DSA证实的颅内静脉畸形,10例行MRI检查,8例行CTA检查。结果DSA均可见典型“水母头”状表现,并可见引流静脉的数目和引流方向。MRI可见清晰显示的“水母头”状表现,强化后,病灶显示更清楚,并看见颅内其他合并症。CTA检查的病例均得到了与DSA等价的图像,通过MIP,MPR,VRT等后处理方法,可以清晰而直观地显示病灶及引流静脉。结论DSA是诊断颅内静脉畸形的金标准,MRI是确诊颅内静脉畸形的首选检查方法,并有助于指导临床治疗,CTA是诊断和随访观察的有效方法。

关键词：静脉畸形数字减影血管造影磁共振成像体层摄影术,X线计算机

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Metal-organic Frameworks of Tetrazolate-based Ligands

Metal-organic Frameworks of Tetrazolate-based Ligands

引用

中国化学会第五届全国结构化学学术会议

作者： Jian-Rong Li Qun Yu ying Tao wei-Chao song Xiao-Lan Tong Xian-He Bu~*(Department of Chemistry,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)

＜正＞The design and synthesis of metal-organic frameworks（MOFs）has attracted considerable attention due to their interesting structures and ***,engineering such MOFs is still facing great challenges in control of t...

关键词：

来源： cnki会议评论

在线全文

cnki会议

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

MoS_(2)Lubricate‑Toughened MXene/ANF Composites for Multifunctional Electromagnetic Interference Shielding

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 358-371页

作者： Jiaen Wang wei Ming Longfu Chen Tianliang song Moxi Yele Hao Zhang Long Yang Gegen Sarula Benliang Liang Luting Yan Guangsheng Wang School of Physical Science and Engineering Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Bio‑Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education School of ChemistryBeihang UniversityBeijing 100191People’s Republic of China

The design and fabrication of high toughness electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding composite films with diminished reflection are an imperative task to solve electromagnetic pollution *** MXene/ANF(aramid nanofibers)–MoS_(2)composite films with nacre-like layered structure here are fabricated after the introduction of MoS_(2)into binary MXene/ANF composite *** introduction of MoS_(2)fulfills an impressive“kill three birds with one stone”improvement effect:lubrication toughening mechanical performance,reduction in secondary reflection pollution of electromagnetic wave,and improvement in the performance of photothermal *** the introduction of MoS_(2)into binary MXene/ANF(mass ratio of 50:50),the strain to failure and tensile strength increase from 22.1±1.7%and 105.7±6.4 MPa and to 25.8±0.7%and 167.3±9.1 MPa,*** toughness elevates from 13.0±4.1 to 26.3±0.8 MJ m^(−3)(~102.3%)*** the reflection shielding effectiveness(SE_(R))of MXene/ANF(mass ratio of 50:50)decreases~10.8%.EMI shielding effectiveness(EMI SE)elevates to 41.0 dB(8.2–12.4 GHz);After the introduction of MoS_(2)into binary MXene/ANF(mass ratio of 60:40),the strain to failure increases from 18.3±1.9%to 28.1±0.7%(~53.5%),the SE_(R)decreases~22.2%,and the corresponding EMI SE is 43.9 *** MoS_(2)also leads to a more efficient photothermal conversion performance(~45 to~55℃).Additionally,MXene/ANF–MoS_(2)composite films exhibit excellent electric heating performance,quick temperature elevation(15 s),excellent cycle stability(2,2.5,and 3 V),and long-term stability(2520 s).Combining with excellent mechanical performance with high MXene content,electric heating performance,and photothermal conversion performance,EMI shielding ternary MXene/ANF–MoS_(2)composite films could be applied in many industrial *** work broadens how to achieve a balance between mechanical properties and versatility of composites in the case of high-function fillers.

关键词： MXene-MoS_(2) Lubrication toughening EMI shielding Photothermal conversion Electric heating performance

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Impacts of the annual cycle of background SST in the tropical Pacific on the phase and amplitude of ENSO

引用

Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters 2025年第1期18卷 12-17页

作者： song Jiang Congwen Zhu Ning Jiang State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather(LASW) Chinese Academy of Meteorological SciencesBeijingChina College of Earth and Planetary Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina

The dominant annual cycle of sea surface temperature(SST)in the tropical Pacific exhibits an antisymmetric mode,which explains 83.4%total variance,and serves as a background of El Niño-Southern Oscillation(ENSO).However,there is no consensus yet on its anomalous impacts on the phase and amplitude of *** on data during 1982-2022,results show that anomalies of the antisymmetric mode can affect the evolution of ENSO on the interannual scale via Bjerknes feedback,in which the positive(negative)phase of the antisymmetric mode can strengthen El Niño(La Niña)in boreal winter via an earlier(delayed)seasonal cycle transition and larger(smaller)annual *** magnitude of the SST anomalies in the equatorial eastern Pacific can reach more than±0.3◦C,regulated by the changes in the antisymmetric mode based on random sensitivity *** reveal the spatial pattern of the annual cycle associated with the seasonal phase-locking of ENSO evolution and provide new insight into the impact of the annual cycle of background SST on ENSO,which possibly carries important implications for forecasting ENSO.

关键词： Annual cycle SST anomaly Antisymmetric mode ENSO

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：