检索结果-南通市图书馆

Measurement,Modelling and Analysis of Residence Time Distribution Characteristics in a Continuous Hydrothermal Reactor

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第4期33卷 1301-1311页

作者： LI yi ZHAI Binjiang wang Junying wang Weizuo JIN Hui State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an710049China

Understanding the residence time distribution(RTD)of a continuous hydrothermal reactor is of great significance to improve product quality and reaction *** this work,an on-line measurement system is attached to a continuous reactor to investigate the characteristics of *** approach that can accurately fit and describe the experimental measured RTD curve by finding characteristic values is proposed for analysis and *** RTD curves of three experiment groups are measured and the characteristic values are *** show that increasing total flow rate and extending effective reactor length have inverse effect on average residence time,but they both cause the reactor to approach a plug flow reactor and improve the materials *** branch flow rate fraction has no significant effect on RTD characteristics in the scope of the present work except the weak negative correlation with the average residence ***,the natural convection stirring effect can also increase the average residence time,especially when the forced flow is *** analysis reveals that it is necessary to consider the matching of natural convection,forced flow and reactor size to control RTD when designing the hydrothermal reactor and working conditions.

关键词： continuous reactor residence time distribution modelling

Spatial light modulation for femtosecond laser manufacturing:Current developments and challenges

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Technological Sciences) 2024年第1期67卷 60-72页

作者： ZANG Xue LIU ZiTing XU yiShi wang yi wang Qing LI ZhenZe wang Lei State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics College of Electronic Science and EngineeringJilin UniversityChangchun 130012China State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement and Instruments Department of Precision InstrumentTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Since the invention of lasers,spatial-light-modulated laser processing has become a powerful tool for various *** enables multidimensional and dynamic modulation of the laser beam,which significantly improves the processing efficiency,accuracy,and flexibility,and presents wider prospects over traditional mechanical technologies for machining three-dimensional,hard,brittle,or transparent *** this review,we introduce:(1)The role of spatial light modulation technology in the development of femtosecond laser manufacturing;(2)the structured light generated by spatial light modulation and its generation methods;and(3)representative applications of spatial-light-modulated femtosecond laser manufacturing,including aberration correction,parallel processing,focal field engineering,and polarization ***,we summarize the present challenges in the field and possible future research.

关键词： femtosecond laser manufacturing spatial light modulation structured light aberration correction parallel processing focal field engineering polarization control

Numerical modeling and experimental investigation of a two-phase sink vortex and its fluid-solid vibration characteristics

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2024年第1期25卷 47-62页

作者： Zichao yiN Yesha ni Lin LI Tong wang Jiafeng WU Zhe LI Dapeng TAN College of Mechanical Engineering Zhejiang University of TechnologyHangzhou310014China State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou310058China

A sink vortex is a common physical phenomenon in continuous casting,chemical extraction,water conservancy,and other industrial processes,and often causes damage and loss in ***,the real-time monitoring of the sink vortex state is important for improving industrial production ***,its suction-extraction phenomenon and shock vibration characteristics in the course of its formation are complex mechanical dynamic factors for flow field state *** address this issue,we set up a multi-physics model using the level set method(LSM)for a free sink vortex to study the two-phase interaction ***,a fluid–solid coupling dynamic model was deduced to investigate the shock vibration characteristics and reveal the transition mechanism of the critical flow *** numerical results show that the coupling energy shock induces a pressure oscillation phenomenon,which appears to be a transient enhancement of vibration at the vortex penetration *** central part of the transient enhancement signal is a high-frequency *** on the dynamic coupling model,an experimental observation platform was established to verify the accuracy of the numerical *** water-model experiment results were accordant with the numerical *** above results provide a reference for fluid state recognition and active vortex control for industrial monitoring systems,such as those in aerospace pipe transport,hydropower generation,and microfluidic devices.

关键词： Free sink vortex Fluid-solid coupling Level set method(LSM) Multi-physics model Vibration characteristics

Evolution hydrothermal aging resistance mechanism study of zirconium and manganese doped CeO_(2)catalysts in soot catalytic combustion based on low Miller indices crystal surface effect

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第7期42卷 1272-1281,I0003页

作者： Zonglin Li Pan wang Hong ni Chengcheng Ao Lidong Zhang Hefeng Zhang Kai Li School of Automotive and Traffic Engineering Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang212013China State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Vehicle Emission Control and Simulation Chinese Research Academy of Environmental ScienceBeijing100012China National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei230026China

The thermogravimetric analysis(TGA)experiments were carried out to reveal the mechanism of Zr and Mn doping on catalytic activity of CeO_(2)catalyst both fresh and after hydrothermal aging,and the lattice morphology and valence changes were characterized by means of Brunauer-Emmett-Teller(BET)method,X-ray diffraction(XRD),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),and H_(2)-temperature programmed reduction(H_(2)-TPR).Density functional theory(DFT)and molecular thermodynamics calculations were applied to investigate the change in catalytic activity,crystal surface energy and crystal morphology caused by hydrothermal *** maximum reaction rate temperature of fresh Mn/CeO_(2)(389℃)is similar to that of CeO_(2)(371℃)and lower than that of Zr/CeO_(2)(447℃),but the catalytic performance of CeO_(2)decreases more severely after hydrothermal *** catalyst crystals show different degrees of crystal surface migration after hydrothermal aging,which leads to the reduction of Ce^(3+)/Ce^(4+) ratio and the active sites *** calculations indicate that the doping of Zr and Mn reduces the surface energy of the low Miller indices surface and increases the oxygen vacancy formation energy,leading to better thermal stability and lower catalytic *** Zr and Mn doping also changes the adsorption energy and Gibbs free energy of H_(2)O,which dominates the migration of(111)to(110)and(100)in the vapor *** crystal surface migration mechanism of CeO_(2)catalysts doped with Zr and Mn induced by H_(2)O molecules at high temperature obtained in this study can provide a valuable addition to the regeneration of CeO_(2)catalysts in the after-treatment systems of diesel engines.

关键词： Soot CeO_(2)-based catalyst CDPF Rare earth metal oxides DFT calculations

A food-grade and senescent cell-targeted fisetin delivery system based on whey protein isolate-galactooligosaccharides Maillard conjugate

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第2期13卷 688-697页

作者： Shuai Hou Chutong Lai Yukun Song Haitao wang Jialu ni Mingqian Tan Academy of Food Interdisciplinary Science School of Food Science and TechnologyDalian Polytechnic UniversityDalian 116034China Institute of Cancer Stem Cell Cancer CenterDalian Medical UniversityDalian 116044China National Engineering Research Center of Seafood Dalian Polytechnic UniversityDalian 116034China Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing Dalian Polytechnic UniversityDalian 116034China

Cellular senescence is the results of aging and age-related diseases,and the development of anti-aging methods may improve health and extend *** natural flavonol fisetin has been shown to antagonize senescence in vitro and increases longevity in vivo,but has poor water solubility and limited *** this study,a food-grade and senescent cell-targeted delivery system for fisetin was developed based on whey protein isolate-galactooligosaccharides(WPI-GOS)Maillard conjugate,which could recognize senescence associatedβ-galactosidase in senescent *** fisetin nanoparticles possessed a high encapsulation efficiency,excellent dispersibility in water,good storage stability and well ***,they could effectively accumulate and retain in senescent cells with excellent senescent cell-targeting efficacy,and inhibit the oxidative stress-induced cellular senescence in ***,this novel nanoparticle system based on WPI-GOS Maillard conjugate showed promise to deliver hydrophobic bioactive ingredients like fisetin to senescent cells to improve their bioavailability and anti-senescence effect.

关键词： Fisetin Nanoparticle Cellular senescence Targeted delivery

Halogen-bond induced unusual polyhalogen anions formation in hydrogen-bonded frameworks to secure iodine sequestration

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第7期17卷 6766-6772页

作者： yi Xie Pengling Huang Qiang Gao Shiyu wang Jianchen wang Gang Ye Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology Institute of Nuclear and New Energy TechnologyTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Safe confinement of fission iodine isotopes for long-term radioactive waste disposal remains a formidable challenge,as conventional sorbents provide inherently weak iodine-host *** report here a novel halogen bond(X-bond)directed strategy to sequester volatile iodine in hydrogen-bonded(H-bonded)frameworks with unprecedented ***-assisted Hbonded frameworks bearing open halide sites are developed,showing distinctive iodine encapsulation behaviors without compromising the *** crystallographic evidence indicates the formation of X-bonds,i.e.,I–I···Cl−and I–I···Br^(−),within the confined pore *** polyhalogen anions,i.e.,[I_(2)Cl_(2)]^(2−)and[I_(2)Br_(2)]^(2−),sustained in H-bonded frameworks are identified for the first *** X-bond reinforced host-guest interaction affords robust iodine trapping without leaking out even at elevated temperatures up to 180°*** integrating the halogen-bond chemistry with H-bonded frameworks,this study offers fresh concepts for developing effective host reservoirs to secure fission iodine isotopes from spent fuel reprocessing off-gases.

关键词： halogen-bond chemistry anion coordination chemistry hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks polyhalogen anions iodine confinement

Resilient Smart Power Grid Synchronization Estimation Method for System Resilience with Partial Missing Measurements

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2024年第3期10卷 1307-1319页

作者： yi wang Yanxin Liu Mingdong wang Venkata Dinavahi Jun Liang Yonghui Sun School of Electrical and Information Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China Henan Engineering Research Center of Power Electronics and Energy Systems Zhengzhou 450001China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of AlbertaEdmontonAB T6G 2V4Canada School of Engineering Cardiff UniversityCardiff CF243AAUK College of Energy and Electrical Engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China IEEE

With the increasing demand for power system stability and resilience,effective real-time tracking plays a crucial role in smart grid ***,most studies have focused on measurement noise,while they seldom think about the problem of measurement data loss in smart power grid *** solve this problem,a resilient fault-tolerant extended Kalman filter(RFTEKF)is proposed to track voltage amplitude,voltage phase angle and frequency ***,a threephase unbalanced network’s positive sequence fast estimation model is ***,the loss phenomenon of measurements occurs randomly,and the randomness of data loss’s randomness is defined by discrete interval distribution[0,1].Subsequently,a resilient fault-tolerant extended Kalman filter based on the real-time estimation framework is designed using the timestamp technique to acquire partial data loss ***,extensive simulation results manifest the proposed RFTEKF can synchronize the smart grid more effectively than the traditional extended Kalman filter(EKF).

关键词： Dynamic state estimation Kalman filter partial missing measurements power systems smart grid synchronized measurements

Stem Cell Transplantation Represents a New Strategy for the Treatment of Epilepsy

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neuroscience Bulletin 2024年第5期40卷 673-676页

作者： Yuan Zhou yi wang Lin Yang Key Laboratory of Neuropharmacology and Translational Medicine of Zhejiang Province School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityHangzhou310053China Zhejiang Rehabilitation Medical Center Department The Third Affiliated HospitalZhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityHangzhou310013China

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by faulty neuronal synchronization and repeated *** balance between glutamatergic excitatory neurons and gammaaminobutyric acid inhibitory neurons is critical for opti... 详细信息

关键词： epilepsy Transplantation Strategy

Insights into genetic diversity and phenotypic variations in domestic geese through comprehensive population and pan-genome analysis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2024年第1期15卷 88-107页

作者： Guangliang Gao Hongmei Zhang Jiangping ni Xianzhi Zhao Keshan Zhang Jian wang Xiangdong Kong Qigui wang Chongqing Academy of Animal Science Rongchang DistrictChongqing 402460China Livestock and Poultry Multi‑Omics Key Laboratory of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs College of Animal Science and TechnologySichuan Agricultural UniversityChengdu 611130China Chongqing Engineering Research Center of Goose Genetic Improvement Rongchang DistrictChongqing 402460China Department of Cardiovascular Ultrasound and Non‑Invasive Cardiology Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People’s HospitalUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu611731China Ultrasound in Cardiac Electrophysiology and Biomechanics Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province University of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu611731China JiguangGene Biotechnology Co. Ltd.Nanjing210032China Jiangsu Agri-Animal Vocational College Taizhou225300China Poultry Science Institute Chongqing Academy of Animal ScienceNo.51 Changzhou AvenueRongchang DistrictChongqing 402460P.R.China

Background Domestic goose breeds are descended from either the Swan goose(Anser cygnoides)or the Greylag goose(Anser anser),exhibiting variations in body size,reproductive performance,egg production,feather color,and other phenotypic *** a pan-genome facilitates a thorough identification of genetic variations,thereby deepening our comprehension of the molecular mechanisms underlying genetic diversity and phenotypic *** To comprehensively facilitate population genomic and pan-genomic analyses in geese,we embarked on the task of 659 geese whole genome resequencing data and compiling a database of 155 RNA-seq *** constructing the pan-genome for geese,we generated non-reference contigs totaling 612 Mb,unveiling a collection of 2,813 novel genes and pinpointing 15,567 core genes,1,324 softcore genes,2,734 shell genes,and 878 cloud genes in goose ***,we detected an 81.97 Mb genomic region showing signs of genome selection,encompassing the TGFBR2 gene correlated with variations in body weight among ***-wide association studies utilizing single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)and presence-absence variation revealed significant genomic associations with various goose meat quality,reproductive,and body composition *** instance,a gene encoding the SVEP1 protein was linked to carcass oblique length,and a distinct gene-CDS haplotype of the SVEP1 gene exhibited an association with carcass oblique ***,the pan-genome analysis revealed enrichment of variable genes in the“hair follicle maturation”Gene Ontology term,potentially linked to the selection of feather-related traits in geese.A gene presence-absence variation analysis suggested a reduced frequency of genes associated with“regulation of heart contraction”in domesticated geese compared to their wild *** study provided novel insights into gene expression features and functions by integrating gene expression patterns across multiple orga

关键词： Gene-CDS haplotype Goose GWAS Pan-genome Presence-absence variation Selection signal