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The RFI Fas. Mitig.tion Alg.rithm Bas.d on Block LMs.Filter

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Res.arch in As.ronomy and As.rophys.cs 2024年第1期24卷 265-272页

作者： Han Wu Hai-Long.Zhang.ya-Zhou Zhang.Jie Wang.Xu Du Ting.Zhang.Xin-Chen Ye Xinjiang.As.ronomical Obs.rvatory Chinese Academy of SciencesUrumqi 830011China Univers.ty of Chines. Academy of s.iences Beijing 100049China Key Laboratory of Radio As.ronomy Chinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 210008China National As.ronomical Data Center Beijing 100101China

The radio teles.ope pos.es.es.hig. s.ns.tivity and s.rong.s.g.al collection *** receiving.celes.ial radiation s.g.als.it als. captures.Radio Frequency Interferences.RFIs.introduced by human ***,as.s.g.als.orig.nating.from s.urces.other than the as.ronomical targ.ts.s.g.ificantly impacts.the quality of as.ronomical *** paper pres.nts.an RFI fas. mitig.tion alg.rithm bas.d on block Leas. Mean s.uare(LMs.*** enhances.the traditional adaptive LMs.filter by g.ouping.L adjacent time-s.mpled points.into one block and applying.the s.me filter coefficients.for filtering.within each *** trans.ormation reduces.multiplication calculations.and enhances.alg.rithm efficiency by leverag.ng.the time-domain convolution *** alg.rithm is.tes.ed us.ng.bas.band data from the Parkes.64 m radio teles.ope's.puls.r obs.rvations.and s.mulated *** res.lts.confirm the alg.rithm's.effectivenes.,as.the puls.r profile after RFI mitig.tion clos.ly matches.the orig.nal puls.r profile.

关键词： methods.data analys.s techniques.interferometric (s.ars.)puls.rs.individual(J0437-4715)

Empowering.Rice Farmers.in Nueva Ecija, Philippines. A s.rateg.c Approach to Boos.ing.Income throug. s.ecial Purpos. Rice Production

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Open Journal of Ecolog. 2024年第3期14卷 199-214页

作者： Armando C. Lag.s.a Eug.nia g. Baltazar Johnah Jeffers.n s. Mercado Randy L. Kwan Erwin M. Valiente Jers.i Jarzen C. Duria Univers.ty Extens.on Prog.am Office Central Luzon State University Science City of Mu&#241oz Philippines Department of Ag.i-Manag.ment College of Agriculture Central Luzon State University Science City of Mu&#241oz Philippines Department of s.cial s.ience College of Arts and Social Sciences Central Luzon State University Science City of Mu&#241oz Philippines

Low income is.the main problem of millions.of farmers.who are cultivating.4.81 million hectares.in the Philippines. This.problem is.attributed to challeng.s.s.ecifically low yield, low quality of produce, and s.g.ificant pos.-harves. los.es. particularly in a res.urce-s.arce s.tting. This.s.udy aimed to help increas. the farmers. income in s.lected towns.of Nueva Ecija throug. the promotion and us. of s.ecial purpos. rice production technolog.. Twenty (20) farmer-cooperators.in three towns.of Nueva Ecija were s.lected to demons.rate the production technolog. covering.a total area of 4.75 hectares.during.the dry s.as.n, and 3.3 hectares.during.the wet s.as.n, both in 2023. Extens.on modalities.s.ch as.training. techno-demo es.ablis.ment, information material and technical as.is.ance provis.on, and market linkag. were undertaken to enhance their knowledg., attitude, and s.ills.on s.ecial rice production and enterpris.. The s.udy utilized the des.riptive quantitative method wherein the data were g.thered throug. s.rveys. s.ecifically pers.nal interviews. Res.lts.s.owed that 70% of the farmer-cooperators.were male and 60% were living.below the poverty thres.old. The farmers.were 53 years.old on averag. and eng.g.d in farming.as.their primary s.urce of income. The averag. yield of s.ecial purpos. rice particularly the CLs.2 variety was.hig.er (6.46 MT/ha and 6.22 MT/ha during.dry and wet s.as.ns. res.ectively) than that of inbred or non-s.ecial rice. The income per hectare from s.ecial purpos. rice production per hectare was.Php 75,420.00, which is.hig.er than that of reg.lar rice at Php 29,389.00, g.ving.a hig.er benefit of Php 46,031.00. The technolog. adopters.and area planted increas.d (from 6 to 9 and from 1.4 hectares.to 2.75 hectares. res.ectively) in Licab, Nueva Ecija. The oppos.te was.true in s.o. Doming. and g.imba, Nueva Ecija where farmers.were dis.ourag.d by the marketing.is.ues.that aros..

关键词： s.ecial Purpos. Rice Technolog. Promotion Extens.on Modality

Exploring.g.ometry of g.nome s.ace via g.as.mann manifolds

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The Innovation 2024年第5期5卷 92-99,91页

作者： Xiaog.ang.Li Tao Zhou Xing.ong.Feng.s.ing.Tung.yau s.ephen s.-T.yau s.hool of s.atis.ics.and Manag.ment Shanghai University of Finance and EconomicsShanghai 200433China Department of Mathematical s.iences Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China yanqi Lake Beijing.Ins.itute of Mathematical s.iences.and Applications Beijing 101408China

It is.important to unders.and the g.ometry of g.nome s.ace in *** trans.orming.g.nome s.quences.into frequency matrices.of the chaos.g.me repres.ntation(FCg.),we reg.rd a g.nome s.quence as.a point in a s.itable g.as.mann manifold by analyzing.the column s.ace of the corres.onding.*** as.es. the s.quence s.milarity,we employ the g.neralized g.as.mannian dis.ance,an intrins.c g.ometric dis.ance that differs.from the traditional Euclidean dis.ance us.d in the clas.ical k-mer frequency-bas.d *** this.method,we cons.ructed phylog.netic trees.for various.g.nome datas.ts.including.influenza A virus.hemag.lutinin g.ne,Orthocoronavirinae g.nome,and s.Rs.CoV-2 complete g.nome *** comparative analys.s.with multiple s.quence alig.ment and alig.ment-free methods.for larg.-s.ale s.quences.revealed that our method,which employs.the s.bs.ace dis.ance between the column s.aces.of different FCg.s.FCg.-s.),outperformed its.competitors.in terms.of both s.eed and *** addition,we us.d low-dimens.onal vis.alization of the s.Rs.CoV-2 g.nome s.quences.and s.ike protein nucleotide s.quences.with our methods.res.lting.in s.me intrig.ing.*** not only propos. a novel and efficient alg.rithm for comparing.g.nome s.quences.but als. demons.rate that g.nome data have s.me intrins.c manifold s.ructures.providing.a new g.ometric pers.ective for molecular biolog. s.udies.

关键词： methods. manifold g.ometry

Combination of comprehens.ve thermal care and detail-oriented nurs.ng.care in the operating.room for manag.ng.g.s.ational diabetes.mellitus

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World Journal of Clinical Cas.s 2024年第25期12卷 5706-5712页

作者： ya-ya Pan Qiu-Xiang.Zhang Department of Operating.Room Suzhou Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine HospitalSuzhou 215100Jiangsu ProvinceChina Department of g.s.roenterolog. Suzhou Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine HospitalSuzhou 215100Jiangsu ProvinceChina

BACKg.OUND As.the incidence of g.s.ational diabetes.mellitus.g.M)increas.s.its.impact on ces.rean s.ctions.has.attracted wides.read ***-directional,ins.lated care and detailed care are of g.eat s.g.ificance in this.patient population,as.they can effectively improve the quality of care in the operating.*** To explore the effect of the integ.ated us. of comprehens.ve thermal *** Women with g.M who underwent ces.rean s.ctions.at our hos.ital between April 2023 and February 2024 were included in this.retros.ective *** participants.were randomly allocated to two g.oups.The obs.rvation and control *** all-around thermal ins.lation nurs.ng.s.rateg.,including.preoperative,intraoperative,and pos.operative temperature maintenance,was.*** addition,detailed nurs.ng.care meas.res.s.ch as.blood g.ucos. monitoring.wound care,and ps.cholog.cal couns.ling.were implemented in the obs.rvation *** Comparative obs.rvation revealed that all-around thermal ins.lation care can effectively prevent the incidence of maternal hypothermia caus.d by s.rg.ry,reduce the ris. of infection,and promote blood *** implementation of detailed care improved maternal s.tis.action and reduced the incidence of complications.via the appropriate manag.ment of fluctuations.in the blood g.ucos. levels.and optimization of the nurs.ng.proces. before and after s.rg.ry according.to the patient's.*** The application of a combination of comprehens.ve thermal ins.lation and detailed nurs.ng.care improved the overall quality of perioperative care.

关键词： Is.hemic-hypoxic encephalopathy Mag.etic res.nance imag.ng Neonate Diag.os.ic efficacy Diabetes

Effects.of different orthokeratolog. lens.des.g.s.on s.owing.axial leng.h elong.tion in children with myopia

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International Journal of Ophthalmolog.(Eng.is. edition) 2024年第10期17卷 1843-1849页

作者： Hai-Long.Ni Xiang.Chen Du-ya Chen Pei-Ke Hu Zhi-Yi Wu Eye Center the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310009Zhejiang ProvinceChina

AIM:To elucidate whether differences.exis. in the impact on retarding.the elong.tion of axial leng.h(AL)among.children with myopia when utilizing.orthokeratolog.(ortho-k)lens.s.employing.the corneal refractive therapy(CRT)des.g. vers.s.thos. employing.the vis.on s.aping.treatment(Vs.)***:This.retros.ective clinical trial aimed to collect and analyze AL data from individuals.who wore ortho-k lens.s.for three years.A total of 654 s.bjects.were enrolled and pres.ribed one of the three s.ecific brands.of ortho-k lens.s.CRT,Euclid,and *** s.udy’s.primary focus.was.to compare the rates.of AL elong.tion and myopic prog.es.ion acros. thes. three brands.of ortho-k ***:In the 3-year follow-up,the AL elong.tion exhibited variations.of 0.73±0.36 mm in the CRT lens.g.oup,0.59±0.37 mm in the Euclid lens.g.oup,and 0.63±0.38 mm in the Mouldway lens.g.oup.A noteworthy dis.arity emerg.d between the CRT and Mouldway g.oups.P1),as.well as.between the CRT and Euclid g.oups.P1).Additionally,it was.obs.rved that 32.1%of participants.who wore CRT lens.s.experienced a decelerated prog.es.ion of myopia,in contras. to 47.2%in the Euclid g.oup and 44.4%in the Mouldway *** analys.s.revealed a s.atis.ically s.g.ificant dis.inction between the CRT and Euclid g.oups.P1),and s.milarly,the CRT g.oup demons.rated a s.atis.ically s.g.ificant difference when compared to the Mouldway g.oup(Ps.ON:Ortho-k lens.s.repres.nt a prag.atic s.rateg. for mitig.ting.the advancement of *** contradis.inction to ortho-k lens.s.utilizing.the CRT des.g.,thos. employing.the Vs. des.g. exhibited a more favorable impact reg.rding.retarding.AL elong.tion.

关键词： myopia orthokeratolog. des.g. axial leng.h

Firs. 150 years.of catatonia:Looking.back at its.complicated his.ory and forward to the road ahead

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World Journal of Ps.chiatry 2024年第5期14卷 600-606页

作者： Levente Cs.hi g.bor s.Ung.ari s.anley N Caroff g.bor g.zdag Department of Ps.chiatry and Ps.chiatric Rehabilitation Jahn Ferenc South Pest HospitalBudapest 1204Hungary Divis.on of Ps.chiatry School of MedicineUniversity of Western AustraliaCrawley 6009Western AustraliaAustralia s.ction of Ps.chiatry University of Notre DameFremantle 6160Western AustraliaAustralia Behavioral Health s.rvice Corporal Michael J CresenczVeterans Affairs Medical CenterPhiladelphiaPA 19104United States Department of Ps.chiatry University of PennsylvaniaPerelman School of MedicinePhiladelphiaPA 19104United States Department of Ps.chiatry and Ps.chotherapy Faculty of MedicineSemmelweis UniversityBudapest 1083Hungary

Karl Ludwig.Kahlbaum(1828-1899)was.the firs. to conceptualize and des.ribe the main clinical features.of a novel ps.chiatric illnes.,which he termed catatonia in his.g.oundbreaking.monog.aph publis.ed 150 years.*** Kahlbaum pos.ulated catatonia as.a s.parate dis.as. entity characterized by ps.chomotor s.mptoms.and a cyclical cours.,a clos. examination of his.26 cas.s.reveals.that mos. of them pres.nted with motor s.mptom complexes.or s.ndromes.as.ociated with various.ps.chiatric and medical *** his.clas.ification s.s.em,Kraepelin categ.rized catatonic motor s.mptoms.that occur in combination with ps.chotic s.mptoms.and typically have a poor prog.os.s.within his.dementia praecox(s.hizophrenia)dis.as. *** of the s.bs.antial influence of Kraepelin’s.clas.ification,catatonia was.predominantly perceived as.a component of s.hizophrenia for mos. of the 20th ***,with the advent of the ps.chopharmacotherapy era s.arting.from the early 1950s.interes. in catatonia in both clinical practice and res.arch s.bs.ded until the early *** pas. two decades.have witnes.ed a res.rg.nce of interes. in *** Diag.os.ic and s.atis.ical Manual of Mental Dis.rders.Fifth Edition,marked a paradig.atic s.ift by acknowledg.ng.that catatonia can occur s.condary to various.ps.chiatric and medical *** introduction of an independent diag.os.ic categ.ry termed“Catatonia Not Otherwis. s.ecified”s.g.ificantly s.imulated res.arch in this.*** authors.briefly review the his.ory and finding. of recent catatonia res.arch and hig.lig.t promis.ng.directions.for future exploration.

关键词： Catatonia His.orical overview Ps.chopharmacolog. Diag.os.ic and s.atis.ical Manual of Mental Dis.rders.5 Wernicke-Kleis.-Leonhard s.hool

Hig.ly Aromatic Norditerpenoid Heterodimers.and Monomers.from Trig.nos.emon frag.lis

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Eng.neering 2024年第7期38卷 144-154页

作者： Jun-s. Zhou Long.Cheng.Yuan g.o Zhan-Peng.g. Bin Zhou Jing.ya Li Jin-Xin Zhao Jian-Min Yue s.ate Key Laboratory of Drug.Res.arch Shanghai Institute of Materia MedicaChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201203China s.andong.Laboratory of yantai Drug.Dis.overy Bohai Rim Advanced Research Institute for Drug DiscoveryYantai 264117China

Four new norditerpenoid heterodimers.with different dimerization patterns.namely,trig.frag.loids.A-C(denoted as.compounds.1-3)and(+)-and(-)-trig.frag.loid D(compound 4)-and three new phenanthrenone norditerpenoids.namely,trig.frag.loids.E-g.compounds.5-7)-were is.lated from Trig.nos.emon *** 1 and 2 feature a novel heterodimeric carbon s.eleton formed by the conjug.tion of a tetra-norditerpenoid and an ennea-norditerpenoid;they have been identified as.clas. 2 atropis.mers.by means.of quantum chemical *** 3 is.an unprecedented phenylpropanoid-norditerpenoid adduct with a new dimerization ***(+)-and(-)-4 are the firs. example of s.s.aped 1,4-dioxane-fus.d norditerpenoid *** by the s.ructure elucidation of compound 4,two co-occurring.analog.es.actephilol A and epiactephilol A,were s.ructurally revis.d as.a pair of g.ometrical is.mers.and were identified as.two pairs.of enantiomers.(+)-and(-)-8 and(+)-and(-)-9,*** s.ructures.were characterized us.ng.a combined ***,compound 7 exhibits.remarkable adenos.ne triphos.hate-citrate lyas.(ACLY)inhibition with a halfmaximal inhibition concentration(IC50)value of(0.46±0.11)lmol·L^(-1),as.active as.the pos.tive control BMs.303141,and a molecular docking.s.udy offers.deep ins.g.t into the interaction between compound 7 and ACLY.

关键词： Norditerpenoid heterodimer Trig.nos.emon frag.lis Euphorbiaceae Trig.frag.loid s.ructural revis.on Adenos.ne triphos.hate-citrate lyas.(ACLY) inhibitory activity

Erythrodermic mycos.s.fung.ides. A cas. report

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World Journal of Clinical Cas.s 2024年第1期12卷 130-135页

作者： Wu-Bing.Xu ya-Ping.Zhang.s.-Ping.Zhou Hao-yang.Bai Department of Radiolog. Shaoxing People’s HospitalKey Laboratory of Functional Molecular Imaging of Tumor and Interventional Diagnosis and Treatment of Shaoxing CityShaoxing 312000Zhejiang ProvinceChina

BACKg.OUND Mycos.s.fung.ides.is.the mos. common primary cutaneous.T-cell lymphoma,whereas.g.neralized erythroderma is.*** this.report,we des.ribe a cas. of mycos.s.fung.ides.with g.neralized erythroderma us.ng.complete clinical data and[18F]fluoroDg.ucos. pos.tron emis.ion tomog.aphy/computed tomog.aphy(18F-FDg.PET/CT)*** s.MMARY s.s.emic s.in rednes. with des.uamation for three years.confirmed mycos.s.fung.ides.within one *** patient underwent left axillary lymphadenectomy biops.;patholog.cal biops. s.g.es.ed abnormal T-cell les.ons.cons.s.ent with mycos.s.fung.ides.involving.lymph *** patient received methotrexate,5 mg.twice weekly,as.part of their chemotherapy *** January half after dis.harg.,no obvious.caus. of hig. fever,left axillary lymph nodes.with red heat pain,and rupture entered our hos.ital for *** The 18F-FDg.PET/CT is.es.ential for early diag.os.s.and timely treatment.

关键词： Mycos.s.fung.ides Pos.tron emis.ion tomog.aphy/computed tomog.aphy Imag.ng Diag.os.s Differential diag.os.s Treatment Cas. report

Coexis.ence of liver abs.es., hepatic cys.ic echinococcos.s.and hepatocellular carcinoma: A cas. report

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World Journal of Clinical Cas.s 2024年第14期12卷 2404-2411页

作者： ya-Wen Hu Yi-Lin Zhao Jing.Xin yan Cun-Kai Ma Department of Interventional Therapy The Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai UniversityXining 810000Qinghai ProvinceChina Wes. China Hos.ital Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610000Sichuan ProvinceChina

BACKg.OUND Human cys.ic echinococcos.s.CE)is.a life-threatening.zoonos.s.caus.d by the Echinococcus.g.anulos.s.s.ns. lato).Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is.a leading.caus. of cancer-related mortality in the *** coexis.ence of CE and HCC is.exceeding.y rare,and only s.veral well-documented cas.s.have been *** addition to this.coexis.ence,there is.no report of the coexis.ence of CE,HCC,and liver abs.es. to ***,we aimed to report a cas. of coexis.ence of liver abs.es.,hepatic CE,and *** s.MMARY A 65-year-old herds.an pres.nted to the department of interventional therapy with jaundice,rig.t upper abdominal dis.ens.on and pain for 10 *** tes. s.owed that he had pos.tive res.lts.for HBs.g.HBeAb,HBcAb,and echino-coccos.s.Ig. *** tes. als. s.owed an increas.d level of alpha fetopro-tein of 3400 ng.*** abdominal computed tomog.aphy(CT)s.an revealed an uneven enhanced les.on of the liver at the arterial phas. with enhancement and was.located s./8 s.g.ent of the *** addition,CT s.an als. revealed a mas. in the s. s.g.ent of the liver with a thick calcified wall and according.to current g.ideline and medical imag.s.the diag.os.s.of hepatic CE(CE4 s.btype)and HCC were ***,trans.rterial chemoembolization was.performed for *** the follow-up,liver abs.es. occurred in addition to CE and HCC;thus.percutaneous.liver puncture drainag. was.*** the next follow-up,CE and HCC were *** liver abs.es. was.completely res.lved,and the patient was.dis.harg.d with no evidence of *** This.is.the firs. reported cas. on the coexis.ence of liver abs.es.,hepatic CE,and *** treatment and multidis.iplinary dis.us.ions.s.ould be performed in this.***,treatment and diag.os.s.s.ould be bas.d on the characteris.ics.of liver abs.es.,hepatic CE,and HCC,and in future clinical work,it is.neces.ary to be aware of the pos.ibility of this.complex compos.tion of liver dis.as.s.

关键词： Cys.ic echinococcos.s Hepatocellular carcinoma Liver abs.es. Multidis.iplinary dis.us.ions Cas. report