检索结果-南通市图书馆

Insights into photocatalytic mechanism over a novel Cu_(2)WS_(4)/MoS_(2) S-scheme heterojunction

Rare Metals 2024年第7期43卷 3118-3133页

作者： Wei Zhao Ji-Hui Cao Jun-Jie Liao Yun Liu Xiao-Jun Zeng Jun-Yu shen Xue-Kun Hong yang Guo He-Hua Zeng ya-Zi Liu School of Materials Engineering Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional MaterialsSchool of Electronic and Information EngineeringChangshu Institute of TechnologyChangshu215500China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Changji UniversityChangji 831100China State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Management and Pollution Control Ministry of Ecology and EnvironmentNanjing Institute of Environmental SciencesNanjing 210023China School of Environment Jiangsu Engineering Lab of Water and Soil Eco-RemediationNanjing Normal UniversityNanjing 210023China Department of Chemical Engineering Curtin UniversityPerthWA6845Australia

A novel efficient Cu_(2)WS_(4)/MoS_(2) step-scheme(S-scheme)heterojunction photocatalyst was constructed for the first time and applied in the removal of environmental *** the as-prepared photocatalysts,the Cu_(2)WS_(4)/MoS_(2)-8%heterojunc tion photoc atalyst demonstrates the optimal photocatalytic performance,with the catalytic oxidation efficiency of tetracycline(TC)and the catalytic reduction efficiency of Cr^(6+)reaching 93.3%and 82.1%,*** excellent catalytic properties of Cu_(2)WS_(4)/MoS_(2) heterojunction photocatalysts are attributed to the effective separation pathways of charges and the presence of S-scheme heterojunctions,together with stronger redox *** is speculated that the photogenerated carrier migration path of the Cu_(2)WS_(4)/MoS_(2) catalyst follows the typical S-scheme photocatalytic mechanism,which is verified by the in-depth experimental study and simulated calculations including the electron paramagnetic resonance(EPR)analysis,free radical quenching experiments,charge density distribution,and simulated built-in electric field formation at the interface,which acts as driving force to promote the separation of photoinduced electrons and ***,the photocatalytic mechanism of S-scheme photogenerated carrier migration for the Cu_(2)WS_(4)/MoS_(2) catalyst is revealed based on the systematic experimental techniques and simulated calculations,accounting for its superior photocatalytic oxidation and reduction *** study provides inspiring implications to develop high-efficient S-scheme photocatalytic systems for versatile applications in solarenergy conversion.

关键词： Cu_(2)WS_(4)/MoS_(2) S-scheme Heterojunction Photocatalysis

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Intraperitoneal injection but not oral administration of ellagic acid: A novel immunomodulator via targeting casein kinase 2 signaling pathway

引用

Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年

作者： Wen-Hui Qi bing Han Ting-Ting Cui Pei-Xin shen Zhuo-Hua Zhao ya-Ping yan Li-bin Wang Xin-Yu Lu Yuan Zhang Xing Li Key Laboratory of Medicinal Resources and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry (Shaanxi Normal University)， The Ministry of Education College of Life Sciences， Shaanxi Normal University Department of Pharmacology， School of Pharmacy， Fourth Military Medical University The Nervous System Disease Diagnosis and Treatment Engineering Technology Research Center of Ningxia School of Medical Technology， Xi'an Medical University

Immunosuppressants currently approved for the treatment of autoimmune diseases and organ transplant rejection present diverse adverse effects that impair the life quality of patients. Therefore， the development of novel immunomodulators with high efficiency and low toxicity is essential. Ellagic acid (EA)， a natural polyphenol compound widely distributed in berries， is metabolically transformed by gut microbiome to exert systemic health benefits. Here， we identified that intraperitoneal administration of EA with no cytotoxicity， beyond its well-known oral metabolic fate， effectively decreased clinical severity and CNS inflammation/demyelination in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE)， a mouse model of an autoimmune disease multiple sclerosis (MS). Interestingly， intraperitoneal EA administration at incredibly low doses (0.1 mg/kg/d) is dose-sparing with fingolimod (FTY720)， the first FDA-approved oral drug for MS. In addition， intraperitoneal EA also ameliorated the brain damage in a neuromyelitis optica (NMO) model， and significantly prevented the immune rejection of allograft skin graft. Evidence from pharmacological studies combined with RNA-seq indicate that prototype EA functions by a mechanism that involves direct inhibition of casein kinase II (CKII) to suppress the expression of IL-17 and promote the expression of Cpt1a to regulate Th17 differentiation. In conclusion， our study demonstrates that the prototype EA entering the blood circulation acts as a novel therapeutic immunomodulator for the treatment of autoimmune diseases and transplant rejection through the CKⅡ-mediated JAK/STAT/Cpt1a signaling pathway.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Progress and prospects of graphene-based materials in lithium batteries

引用

Rare Metals 2024年第5期43卷 1886-1905页

作者： shen Lai Tao Huang Pei Liu Hong-bin Wang Shi-Chun yang Xin-Hua Liu Kai yang Qian-Ling Zhang Jian-Hong Liu Jiang-Tao Hu Graphene Composite Research Center College of Chemistry and Environmental EngineeringShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Shenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China shenzhen Eigen-Equation Graphene Technology Co.Ltd Shenzhen518060China School of Transportation Science and Engineering Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Advanced Technology InstituteUniversity of SurreyGuildfordSurrey GU27XHUK

Reasonable design and applications of graphene-based materials are supposed to be promising ways to tackle many fundamental problems emerging in lithium batteries,including suppression of electrode/electrolyte side reactions,stabilization of electrode architecture,and improvement of conductive ***,extensive fundamental research on this aspect has been performed so ***,when it comes to large-scale industrial applications,the utilization of graphene-based materials progresses at a very slow ***,there presents a severe technological decoupling between academic research and industrial application,and there is an urgent need to link ***,in order to address current issues of graphene-based materials used in lithium batteries,we present their latest advancements with stateof-the-art *** applications of graphenebased materials in practical lithium batteries are highlighted and predicted to bridge the gap between the academic progress and industrial manufacture,thereby paving the way for accelerating the development of graphenebased material as well as lithium battery industry.

关键词： Lithium batteries Graphene-based materials Academic research Industrial application Development direction

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Berberine Enhances Intestinal Mucosal Barrier Function by Promoting Vitamin D Receptor Activity

引用

Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第2期30卷 143-151页

作者： HUANG Yong-quan LIU Jia-lin CHEN Geng-xin shen Dan-ting ZHU Wang CHEN Xin-lin LIU Feng-bin HOU Qiu-ke Graduate School Guangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou(510405)China Department of Orthopedics the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou(510006)China Department of Preventive Medicine and Health Statistics Guangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou(510006)China Department of Gastroenterology the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou(510405)China

Objective:To evaluate if berberine can act on vitamin D receptors(VDR)and thereby regulate the expression of tight junction proteins(TJPs)in irritable bowel syndrome-diarrhea-predominant(IBS-D)***:The newborn rats were induced into IBS-D rat model via neonatal maternal separation combined with acetic acid chemical *** modeling,the model was evaluated and rats were divided into the control group and berberine treatment groups(0.85,1.7 and 3.4 mg/kg,once a day for 2 weeks).The distal colon was obtained and colonic epithelial cells(CECs)were isolated and cultured after IBS-D model *** vitamin D receptor response element(VDRE)reporter gene was determined in the CECs of IBS-D rats to analyze the effect of berberine on the VDRE *** overexpression or silencing technology was used to analyze whether VDR plays a role in promoting intestinal barrier repair,and to determine which region of VDR plays a role in berberine-regulated intestinal ***:The IBS-D rat model was successfully constructed and the symptoms were improved by berberine in a dose-dependent manner(P<0.05).The activity of VDRE promoter was also effectively promoted by berberine(P<0.05).Berberine increased the expression of TJPs in IBS-D CECs(P<0.05).VDR expression was significantly increased after transfection of different domains of VDR when compared to normal control and basic plasmid groups(all P<0.05).RT-qPCR and Western blot results showed that compared with the blank group,expressions of occludin and zonula occludens-1 were significantly higher in VDR containing groups(all P<0.05).Berberine plus pCMV-Myc-VDR-N group exerted the highest expression levels of occludin and zonula occludens-1(P<0.05).Conclusion:Berberine enhances intestinal mucosal barrier function of IBS-D rats by promoting VDR activity,and the main site of action is the N-terminal region of VDR.

关键词： berberine Chinese medicine irritable bowel syndrome-diarrhea-predominant vitamin D receptors intestinal mucosal barrier tight junction proteins

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Sulfonated poly(aryl ether ketone sulfone)modified by polyoxometalates LaW_(10) clusters for proton exchange membranes with high proton conduction performance

引用

Tungsten 2024年第2期6卷 454-464页

作者： Meng-Long Liu Xu Han Wen-Wen He Feng-Yu Jiang Fang Ji Wang-Wang shen Tao Zhou Jing-Mei Xu ya-Qian Lan School of Chemistry and Life Science Changchun University of TechnologyChangchun 130012China Advanced Institute of Materials Science Changchun University of TechnologyChangchun 130012China School of Chemistry South China Normal UniversityGuangzhou 510006China

Polyoxometalates(POMs)are classified as solid superacids which can exhibit notable proton conductivity,making them a promising functional inorganic filler for enhancing the proton conductivity of proton exchange membranes(PEMs).In this study,a series of hybrid membranes were obtained by molecular-level hybridization of Weakley-type POM Na_(7)H_(2)LaW_(10)O_(36)(LaW_(10))clusters into sulfonated poly(aryl ether ketone sulfone)(SPAEKS).All hybrid membranes exhibited greater proton conductivity than the pristine membrane in the 30–80℃temperature *** the doping amount of LaW 10 reached 7 wt.%,the proton conductivity of M-LaW 10^(-7)achieved 64 mS·cm^(−1)at 80℃.Lanthanide ions'high coordination number property and variable coordination environment can aid to attract more water molecules from the *** 10 and these bound water can construct denser hydrogen bonds with–SO_(3)H of *** intensive hydrogen bonds will facilitate the constitution of more continuous proton transport channels,and improve the proton conductivity of the hybrid *** work off ers a fresh approach to using POMs containing rare-earth components in PEMs.

关键词： Polyoxometalates Rare-earth elements Sulfonated poly(arylene ether ketone sulfone) Proton exchange membranes

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Influence of erosion voids and traffic loads on buried large-diameter reinforced concrete pipes

引用

Underground Space 2024年第4期17卷 120-131页

作者： Ming Xu Dawei shen Department of Civil Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081China

Geotechnical centrifuge tests were conducted to examine the influence of invert voids and surface traffic loads on 1400 mm diameter reinforced concrete pipes buried with a shallow soil cover depth of 700 *** formation beneath the pipe was simulated during centrifuge *** test results revealed that before void formation,the surface load directly above the middle of the pipe caused a significant increase in not only the circumferential bending moments but also the longitudinal bending moments,the latter of which was considerable and could not be *** formation beneath the middle of the pipe led to a reduction in both the circumferential bending moments and longitudinal bending moments at all measuring positions,i.e.,crown,springline,and *** most significant reduction occurred at the invert,and there was even a reversal in the sign of the invert longitudinal bending moment.A comparison was made between centrifuge tests with erosion voids and surface loads at different horizontal positions,which had a marked influence even when the positions differed by half a pipe *** rotation played an important role in relieving large bending moments of pipe barrels in a jointed pipeline when the void and surface load were located at the joint.

关键词： Centrifuge test Erosion void Reinforced concrete pipe Traffic loading Longitudinal bending moment Joint rotation

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Impact of short-term ambient air pollution exposure on the risk of severe COVID-19

引用

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第1期135卷 610-618页

作者： Baihuan Feng Jiangshan Lian Fei Yu Dan Zhang Weizhen Chen QiWang Yifei shen Guoliang Xie Ruonan Wang Yun Teng bin Lou Shufa Zheng Yida yang Yu Chen Department of Laboratory Medicine The First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310000China Key Laboratory of Clinical In Vitro Diagnostic Techniques of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou 310000China Institute of Laboratory Medicine Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310000China Department of Infectious Diseases The First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310000China State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases National Clinical Research Center for Infectious DiseasesCollaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseasesthe First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310000China

Ecological studies suggested a link between air pollution and severe COVID-19 outcomes,while studies accounting for individual-level characteristics are *** the present study,we aimed to investigate the impact of short-term ambient air pollution exposure on disease severity among a cohort of 569 laboratory confirmed COVID-19 patients admitted to designated hospitals in Zhejiang province,China,from January 17 to March 3,2020,and elucidate the possible biological processes involved using *** with mild cases,severe cases had higher proportion of medical conditions as well as unfavorable results in most of the laboratory tests,and manifested higher air pollution exposure *** exposure to air pollutants was associated with increased risk of severe COVID-19 with odds ratio(OR)of 1.89(95%confidence interval(CI):1.01,3.53),2.35(95%CI:1.20,4.61),2.87(95%CI:1.68,4.91),and 2.01(95%CI:1.10,3.69)for PM_(2.5),PM_(10),NO_(2)and CO,*** for NO_(2)remained significant in two-pollutant models after adjusting for other *** analysis showed 884 differentially expressed genes which mainly were enriched in virus clearance related biological processes between patients with high and low NO_(2)exposure levels,indicating that compromised immune response might be a potential underlying mechanistic *** findings highlight the impact of shortterm air pollution exposure,particularly for NO_(2),on COVID-19 severity,and emphasize the significance in mitigating the COVID-19 burden of commitments to improve air quality.

关键词： Air pollution COVID-19 Severity Transcriptomics Immune response

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

马铃薯SAT基因家族的鉴定和表达分析

引用

生物技术通报 2024年第9期40卷 64-73页

作者：申鹏高雅彬丁红兰州博文科技学院兰州730101

【目的】丝氨酸乙酰转移酶(SAT)是硫同化为半胱氨酸(cysteine,Cys)的关键酶,参与植物多种生物过程,特别是在植物响应非生物胁迫中发挥着重要作用。但关于马铃薯SAT基因家族(StSAT)的分析尚未见报道。系统鉴定了马铃薯SAT基因家族,为深... 详细信息

【目的】丝氨酸乙酰转移酶(SAT)是硫同化为半胱氨酸(cysteine,Cys)的关键酶,参与植物多种生物过程,特别是在植物响应非生物胁迫中发挥着重要作用。但关于马铃薯SAT基因家族(StSAT)的分析尚未见报道。系统鉴定了马铃薯SAT基因家族,为深入了解StSAT基因家族的特征,进一步分析它们在马铃薯抵御非生物胁迫中的功能提供了理论依据。【方法】利用HMM对马铃薯SAT基因家族进行鉴定,并对其染色体分布、基因结构、蛋白保守基序及物种间的共线性进行分析。利用PGSC下载的RNA-seq数据分析双单倍体(doubled-monoploid,DM)马铃薯中StSATs在不同组织部位、非生物胁迫和外源激素处理下的表达模式。通过qPCR(quantitative real-time PCR)分析四倍体马铃薯中StSATs在NaCl和PEG处理(0、1、3和24 h)下的相对表达水平。【结果】在马铃薯中鉴定出4个StSATs,它们分布在4条染色体上。根据系统发育特征,将4个StSATs分在3个亚族中。共线性分析发现,StSATs与拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)、番茄(Solanum lycopersicum)、甘蓝(Brassica oleracea)、水稻(Oryza sativa)和玉米(Zea mays)中分别有4对、4对、2对、1对和1对直系同源基因。通过表达分析发现,四倍体马铃薯中4个StSATs随着NaCl和PEG处理时间的延长,其表达量显著升高(与0 h相比),很可能参与马铃薯对盐和渗透胁迫的响应。【结论】StSAT基因家族成员在马铃薯响应盐和渗透胁迫中发挥着重要作用。

关键词：马铃薯 SAT基因家族顺式作用元件非生物胁迫表达分析

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Large reversible magnetocaloric effect in antiferromagnetic Er_(3)Si_(2)C_(2) compound

引用

Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第8期42卷 1555-1559,I0005页

作者： Hao Sun Lu Tian Xinqiang Gao Zhaojun Mo Jun shen Baogen shen School of Rare Earths University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei230026China Ganjiang Innovation Academy Chinese Academy of SciencesGanzhou341000China Department of Energy and Power Engineering School of Mechanical EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing100081China

The magnetic properties,magnetic phase transition and magnetocaloric effects(MCE) of Er_(3)Si_(2)C_(2) compound were investigated based on theoretical calculations and experimental *** on the first principles calculations,the antiferromagnetic(AFM) ground state type in Er_(3)Si_(2)C_(2) compound was predicted and its electronic structure was *** experimental results show that Ei_(3)Si_(2)C_(2) compound is an AFM compound with the Neel temperature(T_(N) of 7 K and undergoes a field-induced firstorder magnetic phase transition from AFM to ferromagnetic(FM) under magnetic fields exceeding 0.6 T at 2 *** magnetic transition process of Er_(3)Si_(2)C_(2) compound was investigated and *** values of the maximum magnetic entropy change(-ΔS_(M)^(max)) and the refrigeration capacity(RC) are 17 J/(kg·K)and 193 J/kg under changing magnetic fields of 0-5 T,*** a potential cryogenic magnetic refrigerant,the Er_(3)Si_(2)C_(2) compound also provides an interesting research medium to study the magnetic phase transition process.

关键词： Magnetic materials Magnetocaloric Metamagnetic transitions Magnetic phase transition Rare earths

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Xiao Tan San Jie Fang Hampers the Growth of Colon Cancer Stem Cells through the Wnt/β-catenin Signaling Pathway

引用

World Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024年第2期10卷 171-179页

作者： Yu-Qi Zhou Jun-Fei Yuan Hong-Shi shen ya-Ping Wang Han-Fei Shi De-Jian Pan Min Ye Department of Hematology and Oncology The 904^(th) Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support ForceWuxiJiangsuChina Department of Clinical Laboratory The 904^(th)Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support ForceWuxiJiangsuChina Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical UniversityShanghaiChina

Objective: The purpose of this research was to examine the potential anticancer properties of Xiao Tan San Jie Fang(XTSJF) and its potential mechanism of action against colorectal cancer. Materials and Methods: HCT116 cells were induced into HCT116 spheres in DMEM/F12 medium by treatment with epidermal growth factor + fibroblast growth factor + leukemia inhibitory factor + B27. The proliferation ability and stemness of HCT116 spheres was examined. Various concentrations of XTSJF were used to treat HCT116 spheres to observe the impact on proliferation, apoptosis, and expression of stem cell markers. Next, Wnt/β-catenin pathway-related factor proteins were detected. Results: The findings revealed that XTSJF suppressed cell growth and induced cell death in HCT116 cells in a dosage-dependent manner. Similarly, XTSJF promotes apoptosis, inhibits cell proliferation, prolongs survival, and maintains the expression of stem cells through the Wnt/-catenin/TCF4 axis. XTSJF also inhibits AKT activity and subsequently activates glycogen synthesis kinase-3β expression, inhibiting Wnt/beta-catenin pathway activity and downstream target gene transcript expression. The Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway is inhibited by the XTSJF, leading to the suppression of colon cancer stem cell proliferation. Conclusion: Xiaotan Sanjie Prescription inhibited colon cancer stem cell growth through Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

关键词： Apoptosis colorectal cancer proliferation traditional Chinese medicine Wnt/β-catenin signaling

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：