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Abrasive wear behavior of cast iron coatings plasma-sprayed at different mild steel substrate temperatures

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2012年第8期19卷 733-738页

作者： ya-zhe xing Qiu-lan Wei Chao-ping Jiang Jian-min Hao School of Materials Science and Engineering Chang'an University Xi'an 710064 China Department of Automotive Engineering Shaanxi College of Communication Technology Xi'an 710018 China

Three kinds of cast iron coatings were prepared by atmospheric plasma spraying. During the spraying, the mild steel substrate temperature was controlled to be averagely 50, 180, and 240℃, respectively. Abrasive wear tests were conducted on the coatings under a dry friction condition. It is ibund that the abrasive wear resistance is enhanced with the substrate temperature increasing. SEM observations show that the wear losses of the coatings during the wear tests mainly result from the spalling of the splats. Furthermore, the improved wear resis- tance of the coatings mainly owes to the formation of oxides and the enhancement in the mechanical properties with the substrate temperature increasing.

关键词： cast iron coatings plasma spraying wear bonding

Low-thermal-conductivity thermal barrier coatings with a multi-scale pore design and sintering resistance following thermal exposure

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Rare Metals 2020年第4期39卷 352-367页

作者： Wei-Wei Zhang Zhi-Yuan Wei Li-Yuan Zhang ya-zhe xing Qiang Zhang School of Materials Science and Engineering Chang'an UniversityXi'an 710064China State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials School of Materials Science and EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi'an 710049China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Neijiang Normal UniversityNeijiang 641112China AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Material Beijing 100095China

High-insulation,long-life thermal barrier coatings(TBCs)decrease the service temperature of superalloys and improve the service life of gas *** in the thermal insulation properties of the coating mainly depends on the optimization of the TBC *** important challenge for TBCs is maintaining a high performance during thermal exposure without degradation,as the pore-rich structure of the topcoat would inevitably be transformed by sintering.A low-thermalconductivity anti-sintering coating can overcome the tradeoff between thermal insulation and sinter *** this review,the design,preparation,and serviceability evaluation of a low-thermal-conductivity anti-sintering coating will be ***,directions for potential development are *** paper provides a comprehensive understanding of the structured tailoring of TBCs for better thermal insulation and anti-sintering performance.

关键词： Thermal barrier coatings Multi-scale pore Sintering resistance Low thermal conductivity

Wear Resistance and Bond Strength of Plasma Sprayed Fe/Mo Amorphous Coatings

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2014年第10期21卷 969-974页

作者： Chao-ping JIANG ya-zhe xing Feng-ying ZHANG Jian-min HAO Xu-ding SONG School of Materials Science and Engineering Chang'an University Key Laboratory of Road Construction Technology and Equipment MOE School of Construction MachineryChang'an University

Fe-based and Fe/Mo composite amorphous coatings were deposited on the surface of plain carbon steel substrates by atmospheric plasma spraying （APS）. With increasing the Mo alloy content, the microstructure of the coatings revealed more dense structure. The porosities of composite coating were all less than those of Fe-based coat- ing due to Mo alloy self-bonding performance. The ML10 friction and wear tester was employed to investigate the wear behaviors of the coatings under dry sliding conditions. It was found that the mass loss of the resultant coatings decreased with increasing Mo-based powders into the feedstock. This was attributed to the reduction of the delamina- tions resulting from improved intersplat bond with Mo addition.

关键词： atmospheric plasma spraying coating delamination wear bond strength

Nuclearity and Finite-Representability in the System of Completely Integral Mapping Spaces

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第5期40卷 1197-1214页

作者： zhe DONG Ji Cheng TAO ya Fei ZHAO Department of Mathematics Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027P.R.China Department of Mathematics China Jiliang UniversityHangzhou 310018P.R.China Department of Mathematics Zhejiang International Studies UniversityHangzhou 310023P.R.China

In this paper,we investigate local properties in the system of completely integral mapping *** introduce notions of injectivity,local reflexivity,exactness,nuclearity,finite-represent ability and WEP in the system of completely integral mapping *** we obtain that any finite-dimensional operator space is injective in the system of completely integral mapping *** we prove that C is the unique nuclear operator space and the unique exact operator space in this *** also show that C is the unique operator space which is finitely representable in{T_(n)}n∈Nin this *** corollaries,Kirchberg’s conjecture and QWEP conjecture in the system of completely integral mapping spaces are false.

关键词： Completely integral mapping space injectivity exactness nuclearity finite-representability WEP

Nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide/schwertmannite nanocomposites as heterogeneous photo-Fenton catalysts with enhanced efficiency for the degradation of bisphenol A

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第9期143卷 1-11页

作者： xing-xing Qiao Yu-Hang Xu Xiang-Ji Liu Sai-Le Chen Zhou Zhong ya-Feng Li Jian Lü Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Health and Regulation College of Resources and EnvironmentFujian Agriculture and Forestry UniversityFuzhou 350002China State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350116China

Potential health risks related to environmental endocrine disruptors(EEDs)have aroused research hotspots at the forefront of water treatment ***,nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide/schwertmannite nanocomposites(N-TiO_(2)/SCH)have been successfully developed as heterogeneous catalysts for the degradation of typical EEDs via photo-Fenton *** to the sustainable Fe(Ⅲ)/Fe(Ⅱ)conversion induced by photoelectrons,as-prepared N-TiO_(2)/SCH nanocomposites exhibit much enhanced efficiency for the degradation of bisphenol A(BPA;ca.100% within 60 min under visible irradiation)in a wide pH range of 3.0-7.8,which is significantly higher than that of the pristine schwertmannite(ca.74.5%)or N-TiO_(2)(ca.10.8%).In this photo-Fenton system,the efficient degradation of BPA is mainly attributed to the oxidation by hydroxyl radical(·OH)and singlet oxygen(^(1)O_(2)).Moreover,the possible catalytic mechanisms and reaction pathway of BPA degradation are systematically investigated based on analytical and photoelectrochemical *** work not only provides a feasible means for the development of novel heterogeneous photo-Fenton catalysts,but also lays a theoretical foundation for the potential application of mineral-based materials in wastewater treatment.

关键词： Titanium dioxide Schwertmannite Fenton reaction Environmental endocrine disruptors Photocatalysis

KLF4 Inhibits the Activation of Human Hepatic Stellate Cell In Vitro

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Current Medical Science 2024年第3期44卷 512-518页

作者： xing-yu yaNG zhe CHEN Jun TAN Yin-kai XUE Hai zheNG Department of Emergency Surgery Union HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China Department of Thoracic Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an710061China Department of Thoracic Surgery Union HospitalTongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430022China

Objective Hepatic stellate cells(HSCs)play a crucial role in liver ***-stage liver fibrosis is reversible and intimately associated with the state of ***-like factor 4(KLF4)plays a pivotal role in a wide array of physiological and pathological *** study aimed to investigate the effect of KLF4 on the proliferation,apoptosis and phenotype of quiescent HSCs Methods We designed a KLF4 lentiviral vector and a KLF4 siRNA lentiviral vector,to upregulate and silence KLF4 expression in human HSC LX-2 cells via *** proliferation was assessed using the CCK-8 *** cytometry was used to detect the cell cycle distribution and apoptosis *** blotting was used to determine the levels of some quiescence and activation markers of HSCs Results Overexpression of KLF4 significantly increased the levels of E-cadherin and ZO-1,which are quiescent HSC markers,while significantly decreased the levels of N-cadherin and a-SMA,known activated HSC *** contrast,cell proliferation and apoptosis rates were elevated in LX-2 cells in which KLF4 expression was silenced Conclusion KLF4 inhibits the proliferation and activation of human LX-2 *** might be a key regulatory protein in the maintenance of HSC quiescence and may serve as a target for the inhibition of hepatic fibrosis.

关键词： Kruppel-like factor 4 hepatic stellate cells LX-2 cells liver fibrosis

Therapeutic Role of Chinese Medicine Targeting Nrf2/HO-1 Signaling Pathway in Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury

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Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第10期30卷 949-960页

作者： LIU Chang-xing GUO Xin-yi ZHOU ya-bin WANG He First Clinical Medical School Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine Clinical Medical School Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Department of Cardiology the First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine

Acute myocardial infarction(AMI), characterized by high incidence and mortality rates, poses a significant public health threat. Reperfusion therapy, though the preferred treatment for AMI, often exacerbates cardiac damage, leading to myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury(MI/RI). Consequently, the development of strategies to reduce MI/RI is an urgent priority in cardiovascular therapy. Chinese medicine, recognized for its multi-component, multi-pathway, and multi-target capabilities, provides a novel approach for alleviating MI/RI. A key area of interest is the nuclear factor E2-related factor 2(Nrf2)/heme oxygenase-1(HO-1) pathway. This pathway is instrumental in regulating inflammatory responses, oxidative stress, apoptosis, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and ferroptosis in MI/RI. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway's structure and its influence on MI/RI. Additionally, it reviews the latest research on leveraging Chinese medicine to modulate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway in MI/RI treatment.

关键词： Chinese medicine mechanisms myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury nuclear factor E2-related factor 2/heme oxygenase-1 signaling pathway

Study on a probabilistic algorithm for the forming and 3D characterization of special-shaped surfaces under profile grinding

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Advances in Manufacturing 2024年第2期12卷 288-299页

作者： Zhao-Qing Zhang Kai-Ning Shi yao-yao Shi Yi-Hui Song zhe He ya-Song Pu School of Mechanical Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an710072People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of High Performance Manufacturing for Aero Engine(Northwestern Polytechnical University) Ministry of Industry and Information TechnologyXi’an710072People’s Republic of China Engineering Research Center of Advanced Manufacturing Technology for Aero Engine(Northwestern Polytechnical University) Ministry of EducationXi’an710072People’s Republic of China

Profile grinding is the most crucial method for the ultra-precision machining of special-shaped ***,profile grinding produces a unique machining profile,and many random factors in the machining process lead to complex surface *** this study,the structural and probabilistic characteristics of the profile grinding of a special-shaped surface were analyzed,and a probabilistic algorithm for the forming and 3D characterization of special-shaped surfaces under profile grinding was *** forming process of a GH738 blade tenon tooth surface was considered as an example to demonstrate the *** comparison results showed that the simulation results had similar surface characteristics to the measurement results,and the relative error range of the 3D roughness parameter was 0.21%–19.76%,indicating an accurate prediction and characterization of the complex special-shaped surface under the action of multiple factors.

关键词： Special-shaped surface Profile grinding Surface morphology 3D characterization

Reversible Mn^(2+)/Mn^(4+)double-electron redox in P3-type layer-structured sodium-ion cathode

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第2期89卷 79-88,I0004页

作者： Jie Zeng Jian Bao ya Zhang Xun-Lu Li Cui Ma Rui-Jie Luo Chong-Yu Du Xuan Xu zhe Mei zhe Qian Yong-Ning Zhou Department of Materials Science Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Shanghai Xuanyi New Energy Development Co. LtdShanghai 201800China Global Institute of Future Technology Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China

The balance between cationic redox and oxygen redox in layer-structured cathode materials is an important issue for sodium batteries to obtain high energy density and considerable cycle *** redox can contribute extra capacity to increase energy density,but results in lattice instability and capacity fading caused by lattice oxygen gliding and oxygen *** this work,reversible Mn^(2+)/Mn^(4+)redox is realized in a P3-Na_(0.65)Li_(0.2)Co_(0.05)Mn_(0.75)O_(2)cathode material with high specific capacity and structure stability via Co *** contribution of oxygen redox is suppressed significantly by reversible Mn^(2+)/Mn^(4+)redox without sacrificing capacity,thus reducing lattice oxygen release and improving the structure *** X-ray techniques reveal that P3 phase is well maintained in a wide voltage window of 1.5-4.5 V ***^(+)/Na even at 10 C and after long-term *** is disclosed that charge compensation from Co/Mn-ions contributes to the voltage region below 4.2 V and O-ions contribute to the whole voltage *** synergistic contributions of Mn^(2+)/Mn^(4+),Co^(2+)/Co^(3+),and O^(2-)/(O_n)^(2-)redox in P3-Na_(0.65)Li_(0.2)Co_(0.05)Mn_(0.75)O_(2)lead to a high reversible capacity of 215.0 m A h g^(-1)at 0.1 C with considerable cycle *** strategy opens up new opportunities for the design of high capacity cathode materials for rechargeable batteries.

关键词： Sodium batteries Cathode materials Layered structure Co substitution