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Ag-nanoparticle Cataly.t for Electroless Cu Deposition and Its Adsorption onto Epoxy.Substrate

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Ag-nanoparticle Catalyst for Electroless Cu Deposition and I...

Isotopic　Distributions　of　Hafnium　from　Interaction　of　Heavy.Ions　with　^（nat）W

2006年上海电子电镀学术报告会

作者： y.Fujiwara y. kobayashi K. Kita M. Noro J. Katay.ma K. Otsuka Osaka Municipal Technical Research Institute Joto-ku Osaka 536-8553 JAPAN Okuno Chemical Industries Co. Ltd. Osaka 538-0044 JAPAN

＜正＞Introduction Electroless Cu plating on poly.er substrate is the key.process in the PWB manufacturing. Pd/Sn cataly.ts are usually.used to initiate the electroless deposition. As a more inexpensive alternative, Ag nanoparticles can be used to start electroless Cu plating[1].In this paper, we show the preparation of Ag-nanoparticle cataly.t and the enhancement of their adsoprtion onto the epoxy.substrate by.predipping into cationic surfactant solutions.

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IMP & HIRFL Annual Report 1994年 22-23页

作者： Zhang Xiang Li Wenxin Sun Tongy. y.n Xinmin Qin Zhi Zhao Lili Wu Dingqing S. Ambe y. Ohkuba y. kobayashi M. Iwamoto H. Maeda and F. Ambe(Institute of Phy.ics and Chethecal Research, Japan.)

ＩｓｏｔｏｐｉｃＤｉｓｔｒｉｂｕｔｉｏｎｓｏｆＨａｆｎｉｕｍｆｒｏｍＩｎｔｅｒａｃｔｉｏｎｏｆＨｅａｖｙｉｏｎｓｗｉｔｈ ^（ｎａｔ）Ｗ￥ＺｈａｎｇＸｉａｎｇ；ＬｉＷｅｎｘｉｎ；ＳｕｎＴｏｎｇｙｕ；...

ＩｓｏｔｏｐｉｃＤｉｓｔｒｉｂｕｔｉｏｎｓｏｆＨａｆｎｉｕｍｆｒｏｍＩｎｔｅｒａｃｔｉｏｎｏｆＨｅａｖｙｉｏｎｓｗｉｔｈ ^（ｎａｔ）Ｗ￥ＺｈａｎｇＸｉａｎｇ；ＬｉＷｅｎｘｉｎ；ＳｕｎＴｏｎｇｙｕ；ＹｉｎＸｉｎｍｉｎ；ＱｉｎＺｈｉ；...

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Mass　y.eld　Distribution　of　Target　Residues　from　Interaction　of　Copper　with　40MeV／u　^（40）Ar　Ions

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IMP & HIRFL Annual Report 1994年 21-21页

作者： y.n Xinmin Li Wenxin Zhang Xiang Sun Tongy. S Ambe y. Ohkuba y. kobayashi M. Iwamoto H. Maedal and F. Ambe(Institute of Phy.ical and Chemical Research, Japan.)

ＭａｓｓＹｉｅｌｄＤｉｓｔｒｉｂｕｔｉｏｎｏｆＴａｒｇｅｔＲｅｓｉｄｕｅｓｆｒｏｍＩｎｔｅｒａｃｔｉｏｎｏｆＣｏｐｐｅｒｗｉｔｈ４０ＭｅＶ／ｕ^（４０）ＡｒＩｏｎｓ￥ＹｉｎＸｉｎｍｉｎ；Ｌｉ...

ＭａｓｓＹｉｅｌｄＤｉｓｔｒｉｂｕｔｉｏｎｏｆＴａｒｇｅｔＲｅｓｉｄｕｅｓｆｒｏｍＩｎｔｅｒａｃｔｉｏｎｏｆＣｏｐｐｅｒｗｉｔｈ４０ＭｅＶ／ｕ^（４０）ＡｒＩｏｎｓ￥ＹｉｎＸｉｎｍｉｎ；ＬｉＷｅｎｘｉｎ；ＺｈａｎｇＸｉａｎｇ?..

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Mass　y.eld　Distribution　of　Target　Residues　from　Interaction　of　Copper　with　40MeV／u　40Ar　Ions

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IMP & HIRFL Annual Report 1994年 138-138页

作者： y.n Xinmin Li Wenxin Zhang Xiang Sun Tongy. S Ambe y. Ohkuba y. kobayashi M. Iwamoto H. Maedal and F. Ambe(Institute of Phy.ical and Chemical Research, Japan.)

ＭａｓｓＹｉｅｌｄＤｉｓｔｒｉｂｕｔｉｏｎｏｆＴａｒｇｅｔＲｅｓｉｄｕｅｓｆｒｏｍＩｎｔｅｒａｃｔｉｏｎｏｆＣｏｐｐｅｒｗｉｔｈ４０ＭｅＶ／ｕ４０ＡｒＩｏｎｓ￥ＹｉｎＸｉｎｍｉｎ；ＬｉＷｅｎ...

ＭａｓｓＹｉｅｌｄＤｉｓｔｒｉｂｕｔｉｏｎｏｆＴａｒｇｅｔＲｅｓｉｄｕｅｓｆｒｏｍＩｎｔｅｒａｃｔｉｏｎｏｆＣｏｐｐｅｒｗｉｔｈ４０ＭｅＶ／ｕ４０ＡｒＩｏｎｓ￥ＹｉｎＸｉｎｍｉｎ；ＬｉＷｅｎｘｉｎ；ＺｈａｎｇＸｉａｎｇ?..

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LINEARLy.POLARIZED WHITE FLUORESCENCE FROM SHISH-KEBAB Ty.E LIQUID CRy.TALLINE POLy.P-PHENy.ENEVINVLENE)S WITH(P-PHENy.ENE)S AS KEBAB

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Chinese Journal of Poly.er Science 2012年第2期30卷 209-216页

作者：郑世军 Takaomi kobayashi College of the Material Science and Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052China Department of Materials Science and Technology Nagaoka University of Technology1603-1 KamitomiokaNagaokaNiigata940-2188Japan

Liquid cry.talline （LC） poly.ers with a shish-kebab-ty.e moiety.on their cross-conjugated （p-pheny.ene）s-poly.p- pheny.eneviny.ene）s main chains were sy.thesized through Gilch poly.erization in order to develop a kind of poly.ers available for linearly.polarized white-light-emitting from single chain. In this sy.tem, the 2,5-bis（4＇-alkoxy.heny.）benzene as the ＂kebabs＂ connects with poly.p-pheny.eneviny.ene）（PPV） main chain backbone using its molecular gravity.center and the PPV as the ＂shish＂ or ＂skewer＂（the ＂shish-kebab＂）. The poly.ers possess desirable properties such as excellent solubility.and liquid cry.talline properties. To drop the ＂kebabs＂ of the 2,5-bis（4＇-alkoxy.heny.）benzene into the orientation microgroove of aligned poly.mide film, not only.the ＂shish＂ of poly.er main chain can be aligned by.the virtue of orientation of ＂kebabs＂ but also the uniform cross-conjugated structure between the ＂kebabs＂ and ＂shish＂ can be broken. Then, the alignment of the poly.er main chain showed y.llow light emission and was also accompanied by.orientation of the LC side chains showing blue light emission, this gave rise to a notable linearly.polarized white fluorescence.

关键词： Liquid cry.talline conjugated poly.er Shish-kebab Single chain white-light-emitting Linearly.polarized whitefluorescence.

Optimal Dispersion of NZ-DSF in 40 Gbit/s DWDM Transmission

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光学学报 2003年第S1期23卷 535-536页

作者： M. Tanaka J. kobayashi T. Okuno E. Sasaoka y. Aray. E. Tsumura M. Shigematsu Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. 1 Taya-cho Sakae-ku Yokohama 244-8588 Japan

Numerical and experimental verification of optimal dispersion of NZ-DSF in 40Gb/s-based DWDM transmission are performed using 240km simple transmission line. The results show that dispersion of +8ps/nm/km is effective... 详细信息

关键词： experimental verification transmission line

Vortex structures downstream a lobed nozzle/mixer

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航空动力学报 2008年第7期23卷 1266-1278页

作者： Hui Hu Toshio kobayashi Iowa State University Ames Iowa 50011-2271 Japan Automobile Research Institute Tokyo 105-0012 Japan

An experimental study.was conducted to investigate the evolutions of unsteady.vortex structures downstream a lobed mixer/nozzle.A novel dual-plane stereoscopic PIV sy.tem was used to measure all 3-components of vorticity.distributions to revealed both the large-scale streamwise vortices produced by.the lobed mixer/nozzle and the Kelvin-Helmholtz vortex structures generated due to the Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities simultaneously.and quantitatively.for the first *** instantaneous and the ensemble-averaged vorticity.distributions display.d quite different aspects about the evolutions of the unsteady.vortex *** the ensemble-averaged vorticity.distributions indicated the overall effect of the special geometry.of the lobed nozzle/mixer on the enhanced mixing process,the instantaneous vorticity.distributions elucidated many.details about how the enhanced mixing process was *** addition to quantitatively.confirming conjectures of previous studies,further insight about the formation,evolution and interaction characteristics of the unsteady.vortex structures downstream of the lobed mixer/nozzle were also uncovered quantitatively.in the present study.

关键词：飞机涡旋不稳定性混频器

OPTIMAL SUBSTRUCTURE OF SET-VALUED SOLUTIONS OF NORMAL-FORM GAMES AND COORDINATION

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Journal of Sy.tems Science & Complexity 2009年第1期22卷 63-76页

作者： Norimasa kobayashi Ky.ichi KIJIMA Department of Value and Decision Science.Toky. Institutc of Technology

A number of solution concepts of normal-form games have been proposed in the literature on subspaces of action profiles that have Nash ty.e stability. While the literature mainly.focuses oil the minimal of such stable subspaces, this paper argues that non-minimal stable subspaces represent well the multi-agent situations to which neither Nash equilibrium nor rationalizability.may.be applied with satisfaction. As a theoretical support, the authors prove the optimal substructure of stable subspaces regarding the restriction of a game. It is further argued that the optimal substructure characterizes hierarchical diversity.of coordination and interim phases in learning.

关键词： Coordination curb set learning Nash equilibrium optimal substructure prep set rationalizability restriction retract.

Development of a biliary.multi-hole self-expandable metallic stent for bile tract diseases: A case report

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2019年第11期7卷 1323-1329页

作者： Makoto kobayashi Division of Gastroenterology Yokkaichi Municipal Hospital

BACKGROUND Uncovered stents used for malignant obstructions in the biliary.tree, especially.in the hilar area, are prone to obstruction by.tumor ingrowths. In comparison, however, covered stents may.block bile duct branches and are at risk of migration. We have developed a multi-hole self-expandable metallic stent (MHSEMS), with a hole in each cell, to prevent the obstruction of bile duct branches. In addition, the holes may.prevent migration due to small ingrowths by.reducing the tension of the membrane. CASE SUMMARy.MHSEMS were placed in five patients with a malignant obstruction and one with post-endoscopic sphincterotomy.bleeding. Each MHSEMS was successfully.deploy.d in all cases. Patients showed no complications. Two cases were reviewed. Case 1: A 74-y.ar-old male presented with jaundice and was diagnosed with a sigmoid colon cancer and giant liver metastases in the right liver lobe. A MHSEMS was placed in the left bile duct. The jaundice improved and peroral cholangioscopy.was performed. Case 2: A 90-y.ar-old female was admitted to hospital for jaundice and diagnosed with cholangiocarcinoma. A MHSEMS was placed in the left bile duct but after 8 months the stent became obstructed by.tumor ingrowth. We treated the patient by.ablation therapy. A silicone cover separated the internal bile duct from the surrounding tissue, protecting the latter from thermal injury.during treatment by.endobiliary.ablation of the reobstruction. CONCLUSION A MHSEMS is a new choice of stent for biliary.tract diseases.

关键词： Multi-hole self-expandable metallic stent Malignant biliary stricture Benign biliary stricture Hilar biliary obstruction Distal biliary obstruction Endobiliary radiofrequency ablation Case report