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Multidisciplinary and multiscale nanoscience research roadmap based on large scientific facilities

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Science China Chemistry 2024年第8期67卷 2497-2523页

作者： Yuan Zeng Shuhan Zhang Yuecong Guo Yalin Cong xu ding Peihua li Yunxiang lin wenzhi Ren hui su Weigang sun liuxin xu Guikai Zhang shihua Chen Yu Chen Weiren Cheng Shengqi Chu Yong Guan Jinru Han Jie lin Hengjie liu Zheyi liu Pan Luo Fanchun Meng Sicong Qiao Zongyin Song ying wang Zhao wu Chenyu yang Meng yang shirui yang Zi yin Zhibin yin Pengjun Zhang Hongyu Zhang Pingping Zheng Jia Zhou Wanlin Zhou Pengfei An He Cheng Chunhai Fan xingjiu Huang Yong Lei lina li Mu li Qinghua liu Shuming Peng li Song Zhihu sun yangchao Tian Fangjun wang lihua wang liming wang shiqiang Wei Aiguo wu Chunlei Xiao xueming yang Panchao yin Jing Zhang Mingxin Zhang Yaling wang Chunying Chen CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety New Cornerstone Science LaboratoryNational Center for Nanoscience and TechnologyBeijing 100190China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230029China Institute of Solid State Physics Hefei Institutes of Physical ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesHefei 230031China Institutes of Physical Science and Information Technology Anhui UniversityHefei 230601China Ningbo Key Laboratory of Biomedical Imaging Probe Materials and Technology Zhejiang International Cooperation Base of Biomedical Materials Technology and ApplicationCAS Key Laboratory of Magnetic Materials and DevicesNingbo Cixi Institute of Biomedical EngineeringZhejiang Engineering Research Center for Biomedical MaterialsNingbo Institute of Materials Technology and EngineeringChinese Academy of SciencesNingbo 315201China Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Huizhou 516000China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Hunan Normal UniversityChangsha 410081China State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and devices South China Advanced Institute for Soft Matter Science and TechnologySouth China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640China Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China CAS Key Laboratory of Separation Sciences for Analytical Chemistry Dalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesDalian 116023China State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics Dalian Institute of Chemical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesDalian 116023China Institute of Advanced Science Facilities Shenzhen 518107China State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion Institute of Coal ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesTaiyuan 030001China State Key Laboratory of Particle detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy PhysicsChinese Acade

With the advancement of modern science and technology, large scientific facilities are increasingly oriented toward demand and application, and can be used for basic research as well as serving multiple disciplines. developing large scientific facilities and related analytical technologies enhances understanding of large scientific facilities and popularizes their application in research across multiple disciplines. The combination of light or neutron sources from large scientific facilities and advanced analytical technologies can be achieved for materials structure information, dynamics study of chemical reactions, high dissociation of biomolecules, 3D visualization of energy materials or biological samples, etc. We first introduce the progress of domestic large scientific facilities of synchrotron radiation(SR) and free electron lasers(FELs) with different wavelengths and neutron *** further discuss the comparison between Chinese and typical foreign facilities in X-ray radiation from X-ray tubes, synchrotrons, X-ray FELs, and neutron sources based on physical parameters of light and neutron sources. In addition, we focus on the technological progress and perspectives combined with advanced X-ray radiation and neutron sources of large scientific facilities in China, especially in the nanoscience fields of energy catalysis and biological science. We hope that this roadmap will provide references on technology and methods to experimental users, as well as prospects for future development of technologies based on large research infrastructure facilities. Comprehensive studies and guidelines for basic research to practical application in various disciplines can be made with the assistance of large scientific facilities.

关键词： large scientific facilities synchrotron radiation FEL light sources neutron sources spectroscopic analysis methods X-ray imaging techniques structural information chemical dynamics

Associations of sleeping patterns and isotemporal substitution of other behavior with the prevalence of CKD in Chinese adults

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Frontiers of Medicine 2024年第2期18卷 303-314页

作者： Yi ding Xiaoli xu Zhuojun Xin Qiuyu Cao Jiaojiao Huang Xianglin wu Yanan Huo Qin Wan yingfen Qin Ruying Hu lixin shi Qing su xuefeng Yu li Yan Guijun Qin xulei Tang Gang Chen Min xu Tiange wang Zhiyun Zhao Zhengnan Gao Guixia wang Feixia Shen Zuojie Luo li Chen Qiang li Zhen Ye yinfei Zhang Chao liu youmin wang Tao yang Huacong deng Lulu Chen Tianshu Zeng Jiajun Zhao Yiming Mu Shengli wu Yuhong Chen Jieli Lu Weiqing wang Guang Ning Yu xu Yufang Bi Mian li department of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic DiseasesRuijin HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai200025China Shanghai National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases Key Laboratory for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases of the National Health Commission of ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory for Endocrine TumorState Key Laboratory of Medical GenomicsRuijin HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai200025China Jiangxi Provincial People’s Hospital Affiliated to Nanchang UniversityNanchang330000China department of Endocrinology The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical UniversityLuzhou646000China department of Endocrinology The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityNanning530000China Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention Hangzhou310000China department of Endocrinology Affiliated Hospital of Guiyang Medical UniversityGuiyang550000China Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai200000China Tongji Hospital Tongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430000China sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou510000China department of Endocrinology The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou450000China department of Endocrinology The First Hospital of Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou730000China Fujian Provincial Hospital Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou350000China Dalian Municipal Central Hospital Affiliated of Dalian Medical UniversityDalian116000China department of Endocrinology The First Hospital of Jilin UniversityChangchun130000China department of Endocrinology The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhou325000China Qilu Hospital of Shandong University Jinan250000China department of Endocrinology The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityHarbin150000China department of Endocrinology Cen

Studies have found a U-shaped relationship between sleep duration and chronic kidney disease(CKD)risk,but limited research evaluated the association of reallocating excessive sleep to other behavior with *** included 104538 participants from the nationwide cohort of the Risk Evaluation of Cancers in Chinese Diabetic Individuals:A Longitudinal Study,with self-reported time of daily-life *** isotemporal substitution models,we found that substituting 1 h of sleeping with sitting,walking,or moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was associated with a lower CKD ***-time physical activity displacement was associated with a greater prevalence reduction than occupational physical activity in working *** stratified analysis,a lower CKD prevalence related to substitution toward physical activity was found in long *** pronounced correlations were observed in long sleepers with diabetes than in those with prediabetes,and they benefited from other behavior substitutions toward a more active *** U-shaped association between sleep duration and CKD prevalence implied the potential effects of insufficient and excessive sleep on the kidneys,in which the pernicious link with oversleep could be reversed by time reallocation to physical *** divergence in the predicted effect on CKD following time reallocation to behavior of different domains and intensities and in subpopulations with diverse metabolic statuses underlined the importance of optimizing sleeping patterns and adjusting integral behavioral composition.

关键词： sleep physical activity chronic kidney disease isotemporal substitution behavioral pattern

10B-doped MCP detector developed for neutron resonance imaging at Back-n white neutron source

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第8期35卷 58-68页

作者： Qiang li li‑Jiao wang Jing‑Yu Tang Xiang‑Biao Qiu Zhen Chen Mao‑Yuan Zhao Chang‑Jun Ning Kai Pan Wei xu Tao li su‑Peng Lu Han Yi Rui‑Rui Fan Chang‑Qing Feng Rong Zhang Xiao‑yang sun Qi An Hao‑Fan Bai Jiang‑Bo Bai Jie Bao Ping Cao Qi‑Ping Chen Yong‑Hao Chen Zeng‑Qi Cui An‑Chuan Fan Fan‑Zhen Feng Min‑Hao Gu Chang‑Cai Han Zi‑Jie Han Guo‑Zhu He Yong‑Cheng He yang Hong Yi‑Wei Hu Han‑Xiong Huang Wei Jiang Zhi‑Jie Jiang Zheng‑Yao Jin ling Kang Bo li Gong li Xiao li yang li Jie liu Rong liu Shu‑bin liu Yi‑Na liu Guang‑Yuan Luan Jie Ren Zhi‑Zhou Ren Xi‑Chao Ruan Zhao‑hui Song Kang sun Zhi‑Xin Tan Sheng‑Da Tang Jin‑Cheng wang Peng‑Cheng wang Zhao‑hui wang zhong‑Wei wen Xiao‑Guang wu xuan wu Cong Xia Yong‑Ji Yu Guo‑hui Zhang Hang‑Chang Zhang lin‑Hao Zhang Qi‑Wei Zhang Xian‑Peng Zhang Yu‑liang Zhang Yue Zhang Zhi‑Yong Zhang Zhi‑Hao Zhou Ke‑Jun Zhu Chong Zou Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)Beijing 100049China Spallation Neutron Source Science Center Dongguan 523803China State Key Laboratory of Particle detection and Electronics Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Dongguan Songshan Lake Future School Dongguan 523808China School of Nuclear Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230027China State Key Laboratory of Particle detection and Electronics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China North Night Vision Science and Technology(Nanjing)Research Institute Co.Ltd Nanjing 211106China department of Modern Physics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Institute of Modern Physics Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Data China Institute of Atomic EnergyBeijing 102413China China Academy of Engineering Physics Institute of Nuclear Physics and ChemistryMianyang 621900China USTC archaeometry lab University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology Xi’an 710024China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China China shipbuilding Trading Co. LtdBeijing 100044China

Neutron resonance imaging(NRI)has recently emerged as an appealing technique for neutron *** complexity surpasses that of conventional transmission imaging,as it requires a high demand for both a neutron source and ***,the progression of NRI technology has been sluggish since its inception in the 1980s,particularly considering the limited studies analyzing the neutron energy range above *** white neutron source(Back-n)at the China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS)provides favorable beam conditions for the development of the NRI technique over a wide neutron energy range from eV to ***-sensitive microchannel plates(MCP)have emerged as a cutting-edge tool in the field of neutron detection owing to their high temporal and spatial resolutions,high detection efficiency,and low *** this study,we report the development of a 10B-doped MCP detector,along with its associated electronics,data processing system,and NRI experiments at the *** heavy elements such as gold,silver,tungsten,and indium can be easily identified in the transmission images by their characteristic resonance peaks in the 1–100 eV energy range;the more difficult medium-weight elements such as iron,copper,and aluminum with resonance peaks in the 1–100 keV energy range can also be *** particular,results in the neutron energy range of dozens of keV(Aluminum)are reported here for the first time.

关键词： Neutron resonance imaging 10B doped MCP detector White neutron source Sample nuclide identification

CEPC Technical design Report

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Radiation detection Technology and Methods 2024年第1期8卷 I0003-I0016,1-1091页

作者： Waleed Abdallah Tiago Carlos Adorno de Freitas Konstantin Afanaciev Shakeel Ahmad Ijaz Ahmed Xiaocong Ai Abid Aleem Wolfgang Altmannshofer Fabio Alves Weiming An Rui An Daniele Paolo Anderle Stefan Antusch Yasuo Arai Andrej Arbuzov Abdesslam Arhrib Mustafa Ashry Sha Bai Yu Bai yang Bai Vipul Bairathi Csaba Balazs Philip Bambade Yong Ban Tripamo Bandyopadhyay Shou-Shan Bao desmond P.Barber Ayse Bat Varvara Batozskaya subash Chandra Behera Alexander Belyaev Michele Bertucci Xiao-Jun Bi Yuanjie Bi Tianjian Bian Fabrizio Bianchi Thomas Biekotter Michela Biglietti Shalva Bilanishvili deng binglin denis Bodrov Anton Bogomyagkov Serge Bondarenko Stewart Boogert Maarten Boonekamp Marcello Borri Angelo Bosotti Vincent Boudry Mohammed Boukidi Igor Boyko Ivanka Bozovic Giuseppe Bozzi Jean-Claude Brient Anastasiia Budzinskaya Masroor Bukhari Vladimir Bytev Giacomo Cacciapaglia Hua Cai wenyong Cai wujun Cai Yijian Cai Yizhou Cai Yuchen Cai Haiying Cai Huacheng Cai Lorenzo Calibbi Junsong Cang Guofu Cao Jianshe Cao Antoine Chance xuejun Chang Yue Chang Zhe Chang Xinyuan Chang Wei Chao Auttakit Chatrabhuti Yimin Che Yuzhi Che bin Chen Danping Chen Fuqing Chen Fusan Chen Gang Chen Guoming Chen Hua-xing Chen huirun Chen Jinhui Chen Ji-Yuan Chen Kai Chen Mali Chen Mingjun Chen Mingshui Chen Ning Chen Shanhong Chen Shanzhen Chen Shao-Long Chen Shaomin Chen shiqiang Chen Tianlu Chen Wei Chen Xiang Chen Xiaoyu Chen Xin Chen xun Chen xurong Chen Ye Chen ying Chen Yukai Chen Zelin Chen Zilin Chen Gang Chen Boping Chen Chunhui Chen Hok Chuen Cheng Huajie Cheng Shan Cheng Tongguang Cheng Yunlong Chi Pietro Chimenti wen Han Chiu Guk Cho Ming-Chung Chu Xiaotong Chu Ziliang Chu Guglielmo Coloretti Andreas Crivellin Hanhua Cui Xiaohao Cui Zhaoyuan Cui Brunella D'Anzi ling-Yun Dai Xinchen Dai xuwen Dai Antonio de Maria Nicola de Filippis Christophe de La Taille Francesca de Mori Chiara de Sio Elisa del Core Shuangxue deng Wei-Tian deng Zhi deng Ziyan deng Bhupal dev Tang dewen Biagio Di Micco Ran ding Siqin dingl Yadong ding Haiyi Dong Jianin AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer ScienceKrakow Anhui University HefeiAnhui Applied Physics department Federal Urdu University of ArtsScience and TechnologyIslamabad Banaras Hindu University Institute of ScienceVaranasi Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University Bandirma Beihang University Beijing Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing Beijing Conveyi LTD Beijing Beijing Glass Research Institute Co. LtdBeijing Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Beijing Normal University Beijing Brown University ProvidenceRI Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk Cadi Ayyad University Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied PhysicsPolydisciplinary FacultyMarrakech Cairo University Giza Center for Theory and Computation National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu Central China Normal University WuhanHubei Central South University ChangshaHunan Centro de Fisica Teorica de Particulas Universidade Tecnica de LisboaLisboa Chengdu KaitengSifang Digital Radio&TV Equipment Co. LtdChengduSichuan China academy of engineering physics MianyangSichuan China building materials academy Beijing China Center of Advanced Science and Technology Beijing China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing China Jiliang University HangzhouZhejiang China Nuclear Instrument CO. LTDBeijing China University of Geosciences Beijing China University of Geosciences WuhanHubei China University of Mining and Technology XuzhouJiangsu China West Normal University NanchongSichuan Chongqing University Department of PhysicsChongqing Chulalongkorn University Bangkok City University of Hong Kong Department of PhysicsHong Kong Cockcroft Institute Daresbury Cornell University IthacaNY CPPM(AMU/IPhU&CNRS/INP) Marseille Dalian Minzu University DalianLiaoning Dalian University of Technology Department of PhysicsDalian deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron deSY Hamburg Dzhelepov Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of Joint Institute for Nuclear Research(DLNP JINR) Dubna East China University Of Science And Technol

The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is a large scientific project initiated and hosted by China,fostered through extensive collaboration with international *** complex comprises four accelerators:a 30 GeV linac,a 1.1 GeV Damping Ring,a Booster capable of achieving energies up to 180 GeV,and a Collider operating at varying energy modes(Z,W,H,and tt).The linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface,while the subterranean Booster and Collider are housed in a 100 km circumference underground tunnel,strategically accommodating future expansion with provisions for a potential super Proton Proton Collider(SPPC).The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs *** its baseline design with synchrotron radiation(SR)power of 30 MW per beam,it can achieve a luminosity of 5×10^(34)cm^(-2)s^(-1)per interaction point(IP),resulting in an integrated luminosity of 13 ab^(-1)for two IPs over a decade,producing 2.6 million Higgs *** the SR power to 50 MW per beam expands the CEPC's capability to generate 4.3 million Higgs bosons,facilitating precise measurements of Higgs coupling at sub-percent levels,exceeding the precision expected from the HL-LHC by an order of *** Technical design Report(TDR)follows the Preliminary Conceptual design Report(Pre-CDR,2015)and the Conceptual design Report(CDR,2018),comprehensively detailing the machine's layout,performance metrics,physical design and analysis,technical systems design,R&D and prototyping efforts,and associated civil engineering ***,it includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline,establishing a framework for forthcoming engineering design phase and site selection *** is anticipated to begin around 2027-2028,pending government approval,with an estimated duration of 8 *** commencement of experiments and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-2030s.

关键词： initiated exceeding precise

一种平面静电离子阱非正弦镜像电荷/电流信号的定量转换新算法

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质谱学报 2024年第3期45卷 332-342,I0001页

作者：俞卓琦王伟民王华徐炳寅吴焕铭唐科奇丁力宁波大学浙江省先进质谱技术与分子检测重点实验室浙江宁波315211 宁波大学材料科学与化学工程学院浙江宁波315211 宁波大学材料科学与化学工程学院宁波大学质谱技术与应用研究院浙江宁波315211 盐城师范学院仪器分析中心江苏盐城224007

傅里叶变换质谱(FTMS)的质量分辨率取决于镜像电荷/电流的采集时间。为了在较短的时间内获得较高的分辨率,除增加分析器场强外,还可以利用镜像电荷信号中的高次谐波。平面静电离子阱获得的镜像电荷信号具有非正弦波形,其中包含许多高次... 详细信息

傅里叶变换质谱(FTMS)的质量分辨率取决于镜像电荷/电流的采集时间。为了在较短的时间内获得较高的分辨率,除增加分析器场强外,还可以利用镜像电荷信号中的高次谐波。平面静电离子阱获得的镜像电荷信号具有非正弦波形,其中包含许多高次谐波成分,增加了频谱分析的复杂程度,例如,难以辨认1个谱峰的谐波次数,以及当不同次的谐波发生重叠时出现定量困难。为了将多质荷比离子的镜像电荷信号转换成质谱,本文开发了一种新的定量算法,包含谱峰评分分类(SC)和最小二乘法拟合(LSF)。通过评分可以确定每个峰属于哪一次谐波,从而确定其对应的基频。打分算法列出所有候选离子的基频,并使用确定的基频构建所有基信号,然后用其对原频谱进行LSF,以确定每种质荷比离子的数量。使用48种不同质荷比离子的仿真镜像电荷信号对SCLSF算法进行测试。结果表明,该方法允许较宽的质量范围,即使在高噪声条件下,通过SC-LSF算法也能准确得到各种不同质荷比离子的数量。因为频谱中通常存在大量的空白频点,可以选择1个频点子集进行LSF,这相对于时域中的LSF,能够大大减少计算量,提高效率和准确度。此外,只有使用复数频谱数据进行LSF时才能获得良好的定量效果,而使用幅值数据则会对质荷比接近的离子定量造成较大的误差,这是因为质荷比接近的离子信号的低次谐波峰未能彻底分解,而复数的幅值不具有可加性,从而造成拟合的错误。

关键词：镜像电荷傅里叶变换质谱(FTMS) 定量算法谱峰评分分类(SC) 最小二乘法拟合(LSF)

STCF conceptual design report (Volume 1): Physics & detector

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Frontiers of physics 2024年第1期19卷 1-154页

作者： M.Achasov X.C.Ai L.P.An R.Aliberti Q.An X.Z.Bai Y.Bai O.Bakina A.Barnyakov V.Blinov V.Bobrovnikov D.Bodrov A.Bogomyagkov A.Bondar I.Boyko Z.H.Bu F.M.Cai H.Cai J.J.Cao Q.H.Cao X.Cao Z.Cao Q.Chang K.T.Chao D.Y.Chen H.Chen H.X.Chen J.F.Chen K.Chen L.L.Chen P.Chen S.L.Chen S.M.Chen S.Chen S.P.Chen W.Chen X.Chen X.F.Chen X.R.Chen Y.Chen Y.Q.Chen H.Y.Cheng J.Cheng S.Cheng T.G.Cheng J.P.Dai L.Y.Dai X.C.Dai D.dedovich A.denig I.denisenko J.M.Dias D.Z.ding L.Y.Dong W.H.Dong V.Druzhinin D.S.Du Y.J.Du Z.G.Du L.M.Duan D.Epifanov Y.L.Fan S.S.Fang Z.J.Fang G.Fedotovich C.Q.Feng X.Feng Y.T.Feng J.L.Fu J.Gao Y.N.Gao P.S.Ge C.Q.Geng L.S.Geng A.Gilman L.Gong T.Gong B.Gou W.Gradl J.L.Gu A.Guevara L.C.Gui A.Q.Guo F.K.Guo J.C.Guo J.Guo Y.P.Guo Z.H.Guo A.Guskov K.L.Han L.Han M.Han X.Q.Hao J.B.He S.Q.He X.G.He Y.L.He Z.B.He Z.X.Heng B.L.Hou T.J.Hou Y.R.Hou C.Y.Hu H.M.Hu K.Hu R.J.Hu W.H.Hu X.H.Hu Y.C.Hu J.Hua G.S.Huang J.S.Huang M.Huang Q.Y.Huang W.Q.Huang X.T.Huang X.J.Huang Y.B.Huang Y.S.Huang N.Hüsken V.Ivanov Q.P.Ji J.J.Jia S.Jia Z.K.Jia H.B.Jiang J.Jiang S.Z.Jiang J.B.Jiao Z.Jiao H.J.Jing X.L.Kang X.S.Kang B.C.Ke M.Kenzie A.Khoukaz I.Koop E.Kravchenko A.Kuzmin Y.Lei E.Levichev C.H.li C.li D.Y.li F.li G.li G.li H.B.li H.li H.N.li H.J.li H.L.li J.M.li J.li L.li L.li L.Y.li N.li P.R.li R.H.li S.li T.li W.J.li X.li X.H.li X.Q.li X.H.li Y.li Y.Y.li Z.J.li H.liang J.H.liang Y.T.liang G.R.liao L.Z.liao Y.liao C.X.lin D.X.lin X.S.lin B.J.liu C.W.liu D.liu F.liu G.M.liu H.B.liu J.liu J.J.liu J.B.liu K.liu K.Y.liu K.liu L.liu Q.liu S.B.liu T.liu X.liu Y.W.liu Y.liu Y.L.liu Z.Q.liu Z.Y.liu Z.W.liu I.Logashenko Y.Long C.G.Lu J.X.Lu N.Lu Q.F.Lü Y.Lu Y.Lu Z.Lu P.Lukin F.J.Luo T.Luo X.F.Luo Y.H.Luo H.J.Lyu X.R.Lyu J.P.Ma P.Ma Y.Ma Y.M.Ma F.Maas S.Malde D.Matvienko Z.X.Meng R.Mitchell A.Nefediev Y.Nefedov S.L.Olsen Q.Ouyang P.Pakhlov G.Pakhlova X.Pan Y.Pan E.Passemar Y.P.Pei H.P.Peng L.Peng X.Y.Peng X.J.Peng K.Peters S.Pivovarov E.Pyata B.B.Qi Y.Q.Qi W.B.Qian Y.Qian C.F.Qiao J.J.Qin J.J.Qin L.Q.Qin X.S.Qin T.L.Qiu J.Rademacker C.F.Redmer H.Y.Sang Anhui University Hefei 230039China Beihang University Beijing 100191China Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk 630090Russia CAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Cavendish Laboratory University of CambridgeJJ Thomson AveCambridge CB30HEUnited Kingdom Central China Normal University Wuhan 430079China Central South University Changsha 410083China China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074China China University of Mining and Technology Xuzhou 221116China École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne(EPFL) LausanneSwitzerland Fudan University Shanghai 200433China Goethe University Frankfurt D-60325 Frankfurt am MainGermany Guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004China Guangxi Uninversity Nanning 530004China Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study UCASHangzhou 310024China Hebei Normal University Shijiazhuang 050024China Hebei University Baoding 071002China Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230601China Helmholtz Institute Mainz Staudinger Weg 18D-55099 MainzGermany Henan Normal University Xinxiang 453007China Henan University Kaifeng 475004China High Energy Physics Center Chung-Ang UniversitySeoul 06974Korea Higher School of Economy 11 Pokrovsky Bulvar Moscow 109028Russia Huangshan University Huangshan 245000China Hubei University of Automotive Technology Shiyan 442002China Hunan Normal University Changsha 410081China Hunan University of Science and Technology Xiangtan 411201China Hunan University Changsha 410082China Indiana University BloomingtonIndiana 47405USA Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021China Institute of Advanced Science Facilities Shenzhen 518107China Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China Institute of Physics Academia SinicaTaipeiTaiwan 11529China Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Jilin University Changch

The superτ-charm facility(STCF)is an electron–positron collider proposed by the Chinese particle physics *** is designed to operate in a center-of-mass energy range from 2 to 7 GeV with a peak luminosity of 0.5×10^(35) cm^(–2)·s^(–1) or *** STCF will produce a data sample about a factor of 100 larger than that of the presentτ-charm factory—the BEPCII,providing a unique platform for exploring the asymmetry of matter-antimatter(charge-parity violation),in-depth studies of the internal structure of hadrons and the nature of non-perturbative strong interactions,as well as searching for exotic hadrons and physics beyond the Standard *** STCF project in China is under development with an extensive R&D *** document presents the physics opportunities at the STCF,describes conceptual designs of the STCF detector system,and discusses future plans for detector R&D and physics case studies.

关键词： electron–positron collider tau-charm region high luminosity STCF detector conceptual design

A Novel Method for Synthesizing 4,4′-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-2,2′-bipyridine

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2002年第3期18卷 345-347页

作者： su zhong min CHEN li hua wu li xin xu Hong bin ZHU Dong xia wang Rong shun The Chemistry department Functional Material InstituteNortheast Normal UniversityChangchun 130024P.R.China .Institute of Theoretical Chemistry National Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational ChemistryJilin UniversityChangchun 130023P.R.China

There are several paths for synthesizing 4,4′ bis(hydroxymethyl) 2,2′ bipyridine, but most of them need strict experimental conditions that are not easy to be overcome. We designed a simple way to prepare this product via the oxidation of 4,4′ bismethyl 2,2′ bipyridine, followed by esterification and reduction. The yield increases and the reaction conditions become genial in contrast to those of other methods. The molecular structure of the final product was confirmed by means of elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and MS spectra.

关键词： 4,4′-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-2,2′-bipyridine Synthesis 4,4-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine

悬吊推拿运动技术对老年腰椎间盘突出症患者恐动症效果的随机对照试验:基于脑-骨轴理论

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中国康复理论与实践 2024年第7期30卷 861-868页

作者：丹禹钦苏佳宁丁懿王雪妍许铛瀚王菁华吴雨静张梦圆尹萌鹿海峰于功昌李丽山东中医药大学康复医学院山东济南市250355 山东中医药大学第二附属医院康复医院山东济南市250001 深圳市中医院广东深圳市518033 广州中医药大学第一附属医院广东广州市510405 济宁市中医院山东济宁市272100 山东第一医科大学附属颈肩腰腿痛医院山东济南市250062 山东省精神卫生中心山东济南市250014

目的观察悬吊推拿运动技术对老年腰椎间盘突出症患者恐动症的影响,并基于脑-骨轴分析其可能机制。方法选取2022年9月至2023年12月于山东中医药大学第二附属医院康复医院就诊的56例老年慢性腰椎间盘突出症恐动症患者,随机分为对照组(n=28... 详细信息

目的观察悬吊推拿运动技术对老年腰椎间盘突出症患者恐动症的影响,并基于脑-骨轴分析其可能机制。方法选取2022年9月至2023年12月于山东中医药大学第二附属医院康复医院就诊的56例老年慢性腰椎间盘突出症恐动症患者,随机分为对照组(n=28)和试验组(n=28)。对照组采用常规运动疗法,试验组采用悬吊推拿运动技术,共4周。治疗前后,采用Tampa恐动症量表(TSK)、日本骨科协会治疗评估(JOA)和疼痛视觉模拟量表(VAS)进行评定,检查骨密度,测定血清骨保护素(OPG)、去甲肾上腺素(NE)和皮质类固醇(Cor)浓度,表面肌电图测量弱链接侧竖脊肌中值频率(MF)。结果对照组脱落2例,试验组脱落1例。治疗后两组各项评定评分显著改善(|t|>14.168,P2.103,P2.726,P14.736,P2.154,P<0.05)。结论悬吊推拿运动技术可改善老年腰椎间盘突出症患者的疼痛和恐动症,可能通过调节脑-骨轴相关激素和神经递质水平,促进患者身心功能恢复。

关键词：老年腰椎间盘突出症恐动症悬吊推拿运动技术脑-骨轴随机对照试验

Transarterial chemoembolization with PD-(L)1 inhibitors plus molecular targeted therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma(CHANCE001)

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2023年第3期8卷 1198-1207页

作者： Hai-Dong Zhu Hai-liang li Ming-Sheng Huang Wei-Zhu yang Guo-wen yin bin-Yan zhong Jun-hui sun Zhi-Cheng Jin Jian-Jian Chen Nai-Jian Ge wen-bin ding wen-hui li Jin-Hua Huang Wei Mu Shan-Zhi Gu Jia-Ping li hui Zhao Shu-Wei wen Yan-Ming Lei Yu-Sheng Song Chun-wang Yuan Wei-Dong wang Ming Huang Wei Zhao Jian-bing wu Song wang xu Zhu Jian-Jun Han Wei-Xin Ren Zai-Ming Lu wen-Ge xing Yong Fan Hai-Lan lin Zi-Shu Zhang Guo-hui xu wen-Hao Hu Qiang Tu Hong-ying su Chuan-Sheng Zheng Yong Chen xu-Ya Zhao Zhu-Ting Fang Qi wang Jin-Wei Zhao Ai-bing xu Jian xu Qing-Hua wu Huan-Zhang Niu Jian wang Feng Dai Dui-Ping Feng Qing-Dong li Rong-Shu shi Jia-Rui li Guang yang Hai-bin shi Jian-Song Ji Yu-E liu Zheng Cai Po yang yang Zhao Xiao-li Zhu li-Gong Lu Gao-Jun Teng Center of Interventional Radiology&Vascular surgery Department of RadiologyZhongda HospitalMedical SchoolSoutheast UniversityNanjing 210009China department of Minimally invasive Intervention The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450008China department of Interventional Radiology the Third Affiliated HospitalSun Yat-Sen UniversityGuangzhou 510630China department of Interventional Radiology Union Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou 350001China department of Interventional Radiology Jiangsu Cancer Hospital&Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research&The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjing 210009China department of Interventional Radiology The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversitySoochow UniversitySuzhou 215006China Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Interventional Treatment Center Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic SurgeryThe First Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310003China department of Interventional Radiology Eastern Hospital of Hepatobiliary SurgeryNavy Medical University(Second Military Medical University)Shanghai 200438China department of Interventional Radiology Nantong First People’s HospitalNantong 226001China department of Interventional Radiology Yancheng Third People’s HospitalYancheng 224008China department of Minimally Invasive Interventional Therapy Sun YatSen University Cancer CenterGuangzhou 510060China department of Vascular surgery Southwest HospitalThird Military Medical University(Army Medical University)Chongqing 400038China. department of Interventional Radiology Hunan Cancer HospitalChangsha 410031China department of Interventional Oncology The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510080China department of Interventional Radiology The Hospital of Nantong UniversityNantong 226001China department of Interventional Therapy Shanxi Tumor HospitalTaiyuan 030001China department of Interventional Radiology Tibet Autonomous Region People’s

There is considerable potential for integrating transarterial chemoembolization(TACE),programmed death-(ligand)1(PD-[L]1)inhibitors,and molecular targeted treatments(MTT)in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).It is necessary to investigate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of TACE combined with PD-(L)1 inhibitors and MTT in real-world *** this nationwide,retrospective,cohort study,826 HCC patients receiving either TACE plus PD-(L)1 blockades and MTT(combination group,n=376)or TACE monotherapy(monotherapy group,n=450)were included from January 2018 to May *** primary endpoint was progression-free survival(PFS)according to modified *** secondary outcomes included overall survival(OS),objective response rate(ORR),and *** performed propensity score matching approaches to reduce bias between two *** matching,228 pairs were included with a predominantly advanced disease *** PFS in combination group was 9.5 months(95%confidence interval[CI],8.4-11.0)versus 8.0 months(95%CI,6.6-9.5)(adjusted hazard ratio[HR],0.70,P=0.002).OS and ORR were also significantly higher in combination group(median OS,19.2[16.1-27.3]vs.15.7 months[13.0-20.2];adjusted HR,0.63,P=0.001;ORR,60.1%vs.32.0%;Pde 3/4 adverse events were observed at a rate of 15.8%and 7.5%in combination and monotherapy groups,*** results suggest that TACE plus PD-(L)1 blockades and MTT could significantly improve PFS,OS,and ORR versus TACE monotherapy for Chinese patients with predominantly advanced HCC in real-world practice,with an acceptable safety profile.

关键词： hepatocellular targeted matching