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松筠满文著作《百二老人语录》研究述论

民族文学研究 2019年第3期37卷 169-176页

作者：高娃吉林师范大学历史文化学院内蒙古民族大学国际交流学院

清代蒙古文人松筠的满文著作《百二老人语录》是一部传说故事型的文学作品,记录了老人讲述的120则故事,对清代社会历史、政治、经济、宗教、伦理、教育、思想、八旗制度等诸多内容进行了叙述。学者研究发现有十余种版本分藏于中、美、... 详细信息

清代蒙古文人松筠的满文著作《百二老人语录》是一部传说故事型的文学作品,记录了老人讲述的120则故事,对清代社会历史、政治、经济、宗教、伦理、教育、思想、八旗制度等诸多内容进行了叙述。学者研究发现有十余种版本分藏于中、美、日、俄、蒙古等国家。对该作品清代历史文化内容的分析和考证,可作为进一步拓展研究的方向。

关键词：松筠满族文学《百二老人语录》

Preferences of Bactrocera cucurbitae （ Diptera： Tephritidae） to different colors： a quantitative investigation using virtual wavelength

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昆虫学报 2013年第2期56卷 161-166页

作者： XUE Huang-wa WU Wei-Jian Laboratory of Insect Ecology South China Agricultural University Guangzhou 510642 China

利用害虫对不同颜色的趋性进行害虫防治,如利用黄板对实蝇的监测和防治已有很长的历史,然而尚未见把颜色量化进行实蝇对颜色偏嗜性研究的报道。为探明对瓜实蝇Bactrocera cucurbitae最具吸引力的颜色及其虚拟波长,本试验应用DanBruton... 详细信息

利用害虫对不同颜色的趋性进行害虫防治,如利用黄板对实蝇的监测和防治已有很长的历史,然而尚未见把颜色量化进行实蝇对颜色偏嗜性研究的报道。为探明对瓜实蝇Bactrocera cucurbitae最具吸引力的颜色及其虚拟波长,本试验应用DanBruton的虚拟波长与RgB值的函数关系,把RgB值转换为虚拟波长;选择RgB值[(0,213,255),(0,255,146),(54,255,0),(129,255,0),(195,255,0),(255,255,0),(255,190,0)和(255,119,0)]的颜色进行打印,这些颜色对应的虚拟波长分别是480,500,520,540,560,580,560和600nm;在八面体内进行瓜实蝇对8种颜色的偏嗜性试验。结果表明:波长在520～560nm之间对应的颜色对瓜实蝇的吸引率高于其他虚拟波长对应的颜色,而540nm(黄绿色,RgB值为129,255,0)对应的颜色纸对瓜实蝇的吸引率最大。此外田间颜色偏嗜性试验也证实了黄绿色对瓜实蝇有最强的引诱作用。结果说明,黄绿色(虚拟波长540nm)是吸引瓜实蝇的关键颜色,黄绿色粘虫板可作为监测与防治瓜实蝇的一种有效方法。

关键词：瓜实蝇波长颜色定量调查偏好虚拟实蝇科双翅目

Low dose of corticosterone treatment with exercise increases hippocampal cell proliferation, and improves cognition

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Neural Regeneration Research 2011年第34期6卷 2645-2655页

作者： Suk-Yu Yau Jada Chia-Di Lee Benson Wui-Man Lau Tatia M.C. Lee Yick-Pang Ching Siu-wa Tang Kwok-Fai So Department of Anatomy LKS Faculty of Medicine the University of Hong Kong State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science LKS Faculty of Medicine the University of Hong Kong Research Centre of Heart Brain Hormone and Health Aging LKS Faculty of Medicine the University of Hong Kong Laboratory of Neuropsychology the University of Hong Kong Laboratory of Cognitive Affective Neuroscience the University of Hong Kong Joint Laboratory for Brain Function and Health (BFAH) Jinan University and the University of Hong Kong

Intermediate level of stress is beneficial for brain functions, whereas extreme low level or high level of stress is deleterious. We have previously shown that chronic exposure to high doses of corticosterone （CORT） suppressed hippocampal plasticity and physical exercise in terms of running counteracted the detrimental effects of CORT treatment. We aimed to study whether a mild stress, that mimicked by a treatment with low CORT dose, improved hippocampal plasticity in terms of hippocampal cell proliferation and dendritic remodeling, and to examine whether running with CORT treatment showed an additive effect on improving hippocampal plasticity. The rats were treated with 20 mg/kg CORT for 14 days with or without running, followed by Morris water maze test or forced swim test. The hippocampal proliferating cells was labeled by intraperitoneal injection of 5-bromo-2＇-deoxyuridine. The dendritic morphology was analyzed using golgi staining method. Treatment with 20 mg/kg CORT alone yielded a higher number of hippocampal cell proliferation and significantly increased dendritic branching compared to vehicle-treated non-runners, but had no behavioral effects. In contrast, CORT treatment with running showed an additive increase in hippocampal cell proliferation and dendritic remodeling that was associated with improved spatial learning and decreased depression-like behavior; however, there was no additive improvement in behavior compared to vehicle-treated runners. These findings suggest that mild stress does not always cause detrimental effect on the brain, and combining mild stress with running could promote hippocampal plasticity via inducing cell proliferation and dendritic remodeling.

关键词： hippocampal cell proliferation physical exercise spatial learning stress structural plasticity neural plasticity

Incidence, clinical impact and risk of bleeding during oral anticoagulation therapy

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World Journal of Cardiology 2011年第11期3卷 351-358页

作者： Andrea Rubboli Cecilia Becattini Freek wa Verheugt Division of Cardiology and Cardiac Catheter-ization Laboratory Ospedale Maggiore Division of Internal and Cardiovascular Medi-cine and Stroke Unit University Hospital S. Maria della Miseri-cordia Onze Lieve Vrouwe gasthuis

Bleeding is the most important complication of oral anticoagulation (OAC) with vitamin K-antagonists. Whilst bleeding is unavoidably related to OAC, it may have a great impact on the prognosis of treated subjects by leading to discontinuation of treatment, permanent disability or death. The yearly incidence of bleeding during OAC is 2%-5% for major bleeding, 0.5%-1% for fatal bleeding, and 0.2%-0.4% for intracranial bleeding. While OAC interruption and/or antagonism, as well as administration of coagulation factors, represent the necessary measures for the management of bleeding, proper stratification of the individual risk of bleeding prior to start OAC is of paramount importance. Several factors, including advanced age, female gender, poor control and higher intensity of OAC, associated diseases and medications, as well as genetic factors, have been proven to be associated with an increased risk of bleeding. Most of these factors have been included in the development of bleeding prediction scores, which should now be used by clinicians when prescribing and monitoring OAC. Owing to the many limitations of OAC, including a narrow therapeutic window, cumber-some management, and wide interand intra-individual variability, novel oral anticoagulants, such as factor Xa inhibitors and direct thrombin inhibitors, have been recently developed. These agents can be given in f ixed doses, have little interaction with foods and drugs, and do not require regular monitoring of anticoagulation. While the novel oral anticoagulants show promise for effective thromboprophylaxis in atrial f ibrillation and venous thromboembolism, def initive data on their safety and eff icacy are awaited.

关键词： Bleeding Oral anticoagulation Vitamin K antagonists Dabigatran Apixaban Rivaroxaban

含区间参数的结构-声耦合系统可靠性优化设计

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振动工程学报 2014年第5期27卷 728-733页

作者：王冲邱志平吴迪王晓军北京航空航天大学固体力学研究所北京100191 中国运载火箭技术研究院研究发展中心北京100076

针对复合材料结构-声耦合系统,充分考虑系统本身及外载荷的不确定性,基于区间理论建立了相应的有限元分析方法及可靠性优化模型。首先,利用区间对不确定参数进行定量化描述,根据有限元网格推导含区间参数的结构-声耦合内场问题的有限-... 详细信息

针对复合材料结构-声耦合系统,充分考虑系统本身及外载荷的不确定性,基于区间理论建立了相应的有限元分析方法及可靠性优化模型。首先,利用区间对不确定参数进行定量化描述,根据有限元网格推导含区间参数的结构-声耦合内场问题的有限-有限元方程;借助改进的区间泰勒展开方法,快速确定结构响应与声场响应的区间上下界;随后,基于区间可能度建立含不确定参数的耦合系统可靠性优化模型。数值算例通过层合板铺层角度和厚度的优化设计,验证了所建立可靠性优化设计模型及算法的有效性。

关键词：结构-声耦合系统复合材料不确定性区间有限元区间可靠性

Effects of Shang Ke Jie gu tablet on fracture healing in rabbits

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Discussion of Clinical Cases 2016年第3期3卷 6-8页

作者： Yanhua Ma Fuyan Xie wa.gao Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Branch of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University BaotouChina

Objective:To study the effects of Shang Ke Jie gu tablet on fracture healing in ***:40 New Zealand rabbits,half male and half female,were randomly divided into two groups:normal saline group(N group)and Shang Ke Jie gu tablet group(S group).Each group consisted of 20 *** radial fracture models in upper and middle sections were made in rabbits and then intra-gastric administration was *** rabbits in each group were killed on the 10 th,20^(th),30^(th) and 40^(th) day after surgery,left radius was taken to get an *** degree of healing was assessed by the evaluation criteria of Shanghai Orthopaedics ***:The degree of fracture healing in S group was higher in the comparison with that in N ***:Shang Ke Jie gu tablet might affect endochondral ossification during fracture healing of rabbits,and promote porosis and fracture healing.

关键词： Fracture healing Shang Ke Jie gu tablet X-ray

Hepatoprotective effect of nitric oxide in experimental model of acute hepatic failure

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World Journal of gastroenterology 2014年第46期20卷 17407-17415页

作者： Marek Saracyn Marek Brytan Robert Zdanowski Tomasz Z?bkowski Przemys?aw Dyrla Janusz Patera Stanis?aw Wojtuń Wojciech Koz?owski Zofia wańkowicz Department of Internal Diseases Nephrology and DialysisMilitary Institute of Medicine04-141 WarsawPoland Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology Military Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology01-163 WarsawPoland Department of Regenerative Medicine Military Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology01-163 WarsawPoland Department of Urology Military Institute of Medicine04-141 WarsawPoland Department of gastroenterology Military Institute of Medicine04-141 WarsawPoland Department of Pathology Military Institute of Medicine04-141 WarsawPoland

AIM: To evaluate the effect of nitric oxide (NO) on the development and degree of liver failure in an animal model of acute hepatic failure (AHF).

关键词： Nitric oxide Acute hepatic failure Nitric oxide synthase Rat model galactosamine

Association of a terpyridine ligand with lanthanide and copper(Ⅱ) nitrates

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Journal of Rare Earths 2010年第S1期28卷 61-65页

作者： Monika waesa-Chorab Adam gorczyński Dariusz Marcinkowski Maciej Kubicki Violetta Patroniak Faculty of Chemistry Adam Mickiewicz University

Reactions between the 1,3-bis(6-methylpyridin-2-yl) pyridine ligand L,C17H15N3 and LnIII(1a,1b,1c,1d) or a mixture of LnIII and CuII nitrates(2a,2b,2c,2d) resulted in a series of respectively novel mono-and heterodinuclea r complexes,where LnIII=Sm(a) ,Eu(b) ,Tb(c) ,Dy(d) . The compounds were char acterized by elemental analysis,ESI-MS and IR spectra,furthermore we obtained crystals of [H2L][Eu(NO3) 5](1b) and [CuL2][Eu(NO3) 5](2b) suitable for XRD char acterization. In the crystal structures the Eu ions are 10-coordinated with quit e a narrow range of Eu-O distances which are between 0.2436 and 0.2556 nm. In 1b the ligand molecule is protonated in both terminal rings,and the N-H groups ar e involved in the N-H…O hydrogen bonds with the same oxygen atom of one of the nitro groups. These hydrogen bonds connect the ions in 1b into the complex which is the principal building block of the structure. In 2b the [CuL2]2+ counterion s are present;the Cu is octahedrally coordinated by all nitrogen iatoms of two L molecules which are therefore almost perpendicular to each other. The electros tatic interactions between the charged species are in both cases the main drivin g force of the crystal packing.

关键词： H-bonding copper(Ⅱ) lanthanides self-assembly terpyridine rare earths

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静隐状态的HIV感染

国外医学（流行病学．传染病学分册） 1989年第5期16卷 210-211页

作者： Haseltine wa 蒋明方

据Imagawa等报道,在常规酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)和Western印迹试验检测抗体呈阴性的133例患者中有31例分离出入免疫缺陷病毒-1型(HIV-1),这给认识艾滋病的流行添加上另一层复杂性。被检的血标本来自一组男性同性恋者。在初次分离病毒后... 详细信息

据Imagawa等报道,在常规酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)和Western印迹试验检测抗体呈阴性的133例患者中有31例分离出入免疫缺陷病毒-1型(HIV-1),这给认识艾滋病的流行添加上另一层复杂性。被检的血标本来自一组男性同性恋者。在初次分离病毒后7～36个月随访期间,27例仍然是血清阴性,仅4例在保持血清阴性11～17个月后血清转阳。通过这一研究证实。

关键词：免疫缺陷病毒感染艾滋病