检索结果-南通市图书馆

Odorant receptor orthologues from moths display conserved responses to cis-jasmone

Insect Science 2024年第4期31卷 1107-1120页

作者： xiao-qing hou Zhongqiang Jia Dan-Dan Zhang Guirong Wang Shenzhen Branch Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern AgricultureSynthetic Biology Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsAgricultural Genomics Institute at ShenzhenChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesShenzhenGuangdong ProvinceChina State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests Institute of Plant ProtectionChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijingChina Department of Biology Lund UniversityLundSweden

In insects,the odorant receptor(OR)multigene family evolves by the birth-and-death evolutionary model,according to which the OR repertoire of each species has undergone specific gene gains and losses depending on their chemical environment,resulting in taxon-specific OR lineage radiations with different sizes in the phylogenetic *** the general divergence in the gene family across different insect orders,the ORs in moths seem to be genetically conserved across species,clustered into 23 major clades containing multiple orthologous groups with single-copy gene from each *** hypothesized that ORs in these orthologous groups are tuned to ecologically important compounds and functionally ***-Jasmone is one of the compounds that not only primes the plant defense of neighboring receiver plants,but also functions as a behavior regulator to various *** test our hypothesis,using Xenopus oocyte recordings,we functionally assayed the orthologues of BmorOR56,which has been characterized as a specific receptor for *** results showed highly conserved response specificity of the BmorOR56 orthologues,with all receptors within this group exclusively responding to *** is supported by the dN/dS analysis,showing that strong purifying selection is acting on this ***,molecular docking showed that the ligand binding pockets of BmorOR56 orthologues to cis-jasmone are *** together,our results suggest the high conservation of OR for ecologically important compounds across Heterocera.

关键词： cis-jasmone evolutionary conservation functional characterization molec-ular docking moths purifying selection

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research progress in CALPHAD assisted metal additive manufacturing

引用

China Foundry 2024年第4期21卷 295-310页

作者： Ya-qing hou xiao-qun Li Wei-dong Cai qing Chen Wei-ce Gao Du-peng He Xue-hui Chen Hang Su China Iron&Steel Research Institute Group Beijing 100081China Thermo-Calc Software AB SolnaSE-169Sweden KTH Royal Institute of Technology StockholmSE-100Sweden Central Iron and Steel Research Institute Beijing 100081China

Metal additive manufacturing(MAM)technology has experienced rapid development in recent *** both equipment and materials progress towards increased maturity and commercialization,material metallurgy technology based on high energy sources has become a key factor influencing the future development of *** calculation of phase diagrams(CALPHAD)is an essential method and tool for constructing multi-component phase diagrams by employing experimental phase diagrams and Gibbs free energy models of simple *** combining with the element mobility data and non-equilibrium phase transition model,it has been widely used in the analysis of traditional metal *** development of CALPHAD application technology for MAM is focused on the compositional design of printable materials,the reduction of metallurgical imperfections,and the control of microstructural *** endeavor carries considerable theoretical and practical *** paper summarizes the important achievements of CALPHAD in additive manufacturing(AM)technology in recent years,including material design,process parameter optimization,microstructure evolution simulation,and properties ***,the limitations of applying CALPHAD technology to MAM technology are discussed,along with prospective research directions.

关键词： metal additive manufacturing CALPHAD integrated computational material engineering powder bed fusion material design microstructure simulation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Investigation of high rate mechanical flow followed by ignition for high-energy propellant under dynamic extrusion loading

引用

Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第2期32卷 336-347页

作者： Liying Dong Yanqing Wu Kun Yang xiao hou State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China School of Aerospace Engineering Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China

Investigating the ignition response of nitrate ester plasticized polyether(NEPE) propellant under dynamic extrusion loading is of great significant at least for two cases. Firstly, it helps to understand the mechanism and conditions of unwanted ignition inside charged propellant under accident ***, evaluates the risk of a shell crevice in a solid rocket motor(SRM) under a falling or overturning scene. In the present study, an innovative visual crevice extrusion experiment is designed using a dropweight apparatus. The dynamic responses of NEPE propellant during extrusion loading, including compaction and compression, rapid shear flow into the crevice, stress concentration, and ignition reaction, have been firstly observed using a high-performance high-speed camera. The ignition reaction is observed in the triangular region of the NEPE propellant sample above the crevice when the drop weight velocity was 1.90 m/s. Based on the user material subroutine interface UMAT provided by finite element software LS-DYNA, a viscoelastic-plastic model and dual ignition criterion related to plastic shear dissipation are developed and applied to the local ignition response analysis under crevice extrusion conditions. The stress concentration occurs in the crevice location of the propellant sample, the shear stress is relatively large, the effective plastic work is relatively large, and the ignition reaction is easy to occur. When the sample thickness decreases from 5 mm to 2.5 mm, the shear stress increases from 22.3 MPa to 28.6 MPa, the critical value of effective plastic work required for ignition is shortened from 1280 μs to 730 μs, and the triangular area is easily triggering an ignition reaction. The propellant sample with a small thickness is more likely to stress concentration, resulting in large shear stress and effective work, triggering an ignition reaction.

关键词： NEPE propellant Crevice extrusion Shear flow Sample thickness Ignition reaction

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Attack-Resilient Distributed Cooperative Control of Virtually Coupled High-Speed Trains via Topology Reconfiguration

引用

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第4期11卷 1066-1068页

作者： Shunyuan xiao xiaohua Ge qing Wu the Institute of Advanced Technology Nanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsNanjing 210023China the School of Science Computing and Engineering TechnologiesSwinburne University of TechnologyMelbourne VIC 3122Australia the School of Engineering and Technology Central Queensland UniversityRockhampton QLD 4701Australia

Dear Editor,This letter addresses the resilient distributed cooperative control problem of a virtually coupled train convoy under stochastic disturbances and cyber *** main purpose is to achieve distributed coordinati... 详细信息

关键词： prescribed Speed trains

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Boosting oxygen vacancies by modulating the morphology of Au decorated In_(2)O_(3)with enhanced CO_(2)hydrogenation activity to CH_(3)OH

引用

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第6期140卷 91-102页

作者： Ruxian hou Jiewen xiao Qian Wu Tianyu Zhang Qiang Wang Beijing Key Lab for Source Control Technology of Water Pollution College of Environmental Science and EngineeringBeijing Forestry UniversityBeijing 100083China Engineering Research Center for Water Pollution Source Control&Eco-remediation College of Environmental Science and EngineeringBeijing Forestry UniversityBeijing 100083China

CO_(2)hydrogenation to methanol has become one of the most promising ways for CO_(2)utilization,however,the CO_(2)conversion rate and methanol selectivity of this reaction still need to be improved for industrial *** we investigated the structure-activity relationship for CO_(2)conversion to methanol of In_(2)O_(3)-based catalysts by modulating morphology and decorating *** different Au/In_(2)O_(3)catalysts were prepared,their activity follow the sequence of Au/In_(2)O_(3)-nanosphere(Au/In_(2)O_(3)-NS)>Au/In_(2)O_(3)-nanoplate(Au/In_(2)O_(3)-NP)>Au/In_(2)O_(3)-hollow microsphere(Au/In_(2)O_(3)-HM).Au/In_(2)O_(3)-NS exhibited the best performance with good CO_(2)conversion of 12.7%,high methanol selectivity of 59.8%,and large space time yield of 0.32 g CH_(3)OH/(hr·gcat)at 300℃.The high performance of Au/In_(2)O_(3)-NS was considered as the presence of *** contributes to the creation of more surface oxygen vacancies,which further promoted the CO_(2)adsorption and facilitated CO_(2)activation to form the formate intermediates towards *** work clearly suggests that the activity of In_(2)O_(3)catalyst can be effective enhanced by structure engineering and Au decorating.

关键词： CO_(2)hydrogenation Methanol Au/In_(2)O_(3) Morphology Oxygen vacancies

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Introducing hydroxyl groups to tailor the d-band center of Ir atom through side anchoring for boosted ORR and HER

引用

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第3期90卷 144-151,I0005页

作者： qing Lv Meiping Li xiaodong Li Xingru Yan Zhufeng hou Changshui Huang Science Center for Material Creation and Energy Conversion School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringInstitute of Frontier and Interdisciplinary ScienceShandong UniversityJinan 250100ShandongChina Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of ScienceBeijing 100191China State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of MatterChinese Academy of SciencesFuzhou 350002FujianChina

Tuning the coordination atoms of central metal is an effective means to improve the electrocatalytic activity of atomic ***,iridium(Ir) is proposed to be asymmetrically anchored by sp-N and pyridinic N of hydrogen-substituted graphdiyne(HsGDY),and coordinated with OH as an Ir atomic catalyst(Ir_(1)-N-HsGDY).The electron structures,especially the d-band center of Ir atom,are optimized by these specific coordination ***,the as-synthesized Ir_(1)-N-HsGDY exhibits excellent electrocatalytic performances for oxygen reduction and hydrogen evolution reactions in both acidic and alkaline *** from the unique structure of HsGDY,IrN_(2)(OH)_(3) has been developed and demonstrated to act as the active site in these electrochemical *** those indicate the fresh role of the sp-N in graphdiyne in producing a new anchor way and contributing to promote the electrocatalytic activity,showing a new strategy to design novel electrochemical catalysts.

关键词： Oxygen reduction reaction D-band center Graphdiyne Hydroxyl group Electrocatalysis

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Trace Element Mobility in Subducted Marble and Associated Eclogite:Constraints from UHP Rocks in the Shuanghe Area,Central-East China

引用

Journal of Earth Science 2024年第1期35卷 1-15页

作者： Xingao hou Zhiqiang Yu Shefa Chen Lei Liu Yilin xiao Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metals and Geological Environment Monitoring Ministry of EducationSchool of Geosciences and Info-PhysicsCentral South UniversityChangsha 410083China Key Laboratory of Mineralogy and Metallogeny Guangzhou Institute of GeochemistryChinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510640China CAS Key Laboratory of Crust-Mantle Materials and Environments School of Earth and Space SciencesUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China

In order to decipher element mobility in UHP meta-sedimentary rocks in the continental subduction zone,major and trace element compositions are investigated for a continuous profile from a representative UHP region in the Dabie *** the lithologic contact zone,contents of K,Ca,LREE,and LILE exhibit varying degrees of downward trends in both marble and eclogite toward the contact zone,indicating that marble and their associated eclogite can release a large amount of K,Ca,and a small number of LILEs and *** is the main Ti phase in both marble and *** rims around rutile can occasionally be seen in *** of Ti and HFSE exhibit a well-coupled relation among marble and eclogite,indicating that substantial Ti and HFSEs were migrated from eclogite to marble,in accord with the capacity of a melt *** and titanites in marble exhibit a relatively limited variation in Nb/Ta ratios(12.9-16.2),similar to those of titanites in eclogite(14.2-16.7),which demonstrates that rutiles and titanites in marble were sourced from eclogite because of short-distance migrations of Ti and *** to the P-T path and the temperature and pressure conditions of the peak metamorphism reported by previous studies,the eclogite associated with marble may not form supercritical fluids in the subduction zone because of the addition of carbonate minerals.

关键词： UHP metamorphism eclogite marble element migration fluid actions geochemistry

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Fabricating functionally graded Fe-Cr-Co permanent magnetic alloys via laser powder bed fusion

引用

Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International) 2024年第3期31卷 729-737页

作者： Ya-zhou He Ya-qing hou Peng Shen Hao Zhang Dong Zhou Hang Su Central Iron and Steel Research Institute Co. Ltd.Beijing 100081China Material Digital R&D Center China Iron and Steel Research Institute Group Co.Ltd.Beijing 100081China

Laser powder bed fusion(LPBF)in-situ alloying technology offers the possibility to construct gradient materials with varied structures and *** graded Fe-Cr-Co permanent magnetic alloys were fabricated by LPBF and in-situ alloying mixed powders of Fe,Cr,and Co *** effects of different Fe,Cr and Co contents on the microstructure,magnetic properties and hardness of Fe-Cr-Co alloys prepared by LPBF were *** as-built Fe-Cr-Co alloys present a single body-centered-cubic phase and have a homogeneous distribution of *** mechanical properties and magnetic properties of the compositionally graded sample show a gradient *** the increase in Cr content,the Vickers hardness of the sample increases,and the saturation magnetization of the sample *** optimal magnetic properties in an isotropic state are given as coercivity HcB=21.65 kA/m,remanence Br=0.70 T and energy product(BH)_(max)=5.35 kJ/m^(3),which are comparable to or higher than the reported magnetic properties in an isotropic state prepared by traditional powder *** in-situ alloying technology has the potential to further explore Fe-Cr-Co magnetic materials,such as those consisting of multiple or more constituent elements,and to maximize the compositional flexibility of magnetic materials.

关键词： Fe-Cr-Co alloy Laser powder bed fusion In-situ alloying Functional material Magnetic property

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Burning Numbers of Barbells

引用

Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2024年第2期40卷 526-538页

作者： Hui-qing LIU Rui-ting ZHANG xiao-lan HU Hubei Key Laboratory of Applied Mathematics&Faculty of Mathematics and Statistic Hubei UniversityWuhan 430062China Hubei Key Laboratory of Mathematical Sciences&School of Mathematics and Statistics Central China Normal UniversityWuhan 430079China

Motivated by a discrete-time process intended to measure the speed of the spread of contagion in a graph,the burning number b(G)of a graph G,is defined as the smallest integer k for which there are vertices x1,…xk su... 详细信息

关键词： burning number short/long barbell isometric subtree cycle

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Compound extreme inundation risk of coastal wetlands caused by climate change and anthropogenic activities in the Yellow River Delta,China

引用

Advances in Climate Change Research 2024年第1期15卷 134-147页

作者： xiao-Li WANG Ai-qing FENG Xi-Yong hou qing-Chen CHAO Bai-Yuan SONG Yu-Bin LIU Qi-Guang WANG He XU Yu-Xin ZHANG Dong Li Li-Jie DONG Yu GUO CAS Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Processes and Ecological Remediation Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesYantai 264003China Shandong Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Processes Yantai 264003China China Meteorological Administration Key Laboratory for Climate Prediction Studies National Climate CentreBeijing 100081China Tongji Urban Planning Design Research Institute Shanghai 200092China School of Geography and Tourism Qilu Normal UniversityJinan 250200China China Meteorological Administration Training Centre China Meteorological AdministrationBeijing 10008China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Marine Science and Technology College Zhejiang Ocean UniversityZhoushan 316022China

The coastal wetlands of the Yellow River Delta(YRD)in China are crucial for their valuable resources,environmental significance,and economic ***,these wetlands are also vulnerable to the dual threats of climate change and human *** substantial attention to the historical shifts in YRD's coastal wetlands,uncertainties remain regarding their future trajectory in the face of compound risks from climate change and anthropogenic *** on a range of remote sensing data sources,this study undertakes a comprehensive investigation into the evolution of YRD's coastal wetlands between 2000 and ***,the potential fate of coastal wetlands is thoroughly analyzed through the Land Use/Cover Change(LUCC)simulation using System Dynamic-Future Land Use Simulation(SD-FLUS)model and the extreme water levels projection integrated future sea-level rise,storm surge,and astronomical high tide in 2030,2050,and 2100 under scenarios of SSP1-2.6,SSP2-4.5,and *** revealed that YRD's coastal wetlands underwent a marked reduction,shrinking by 1688.72 km²from 2000 to *** decline was mostly attributed to the substantial expansion in the areas of artificial wetlands(increasing by 823.78 km2),construction land(increasing by 767.71 km²),and shallow water(increasing by 274.58 km²).Looking ahead to 2030-2100,the fate of coastal wetlands appears to diverge based on different *** the SSP1-2.6 scenario,the area of coastal wetland is projected to experience considerable *** contrast,the SSP5-8.5 scenario anticipates a notable decrease in coastal *** to the inundated area suffered from the current extreme water levels,the study projects a decrease of 6.8%-10.6%in submerged coastal wetlands by 2030 and 9.4%-18.2%by 2050 across all *** 2100,these percentages are projected to decrease by 0.4%(SSP2-4.5)and 27.1%(SSP5-8.5),but increase by 35.7%(SSP1-2.6).Results suggest that coastal wetlands in th

关键词： Climate change Anthropogenic activities Compound extreme risk Coastal wetlands Yellow River Delta

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：