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Hierarchical crystalline-amorphous nanocomposites with high strength and large deformability enabled by elemental diffusion

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Journal of Materials Science & Technology 2024年第4期171卷 150-161页

作者： Liqiang Wang Heyi Wang Xin Zhou Huangliu Fu James Utama Surjadi Shuo Qu xu song Rong Fan Yang Lu Department of Mechanical Engineering City University of Hong KongHong KongChina Nano-Manufacturing Laboratory(NML) Shenzhen Research Institute of City University of Hong KongShenzhen 518057China Chengdu Research Institute City University of Hong KongChengdu 610200China Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering The Chinese University of Hong KongHong KongChina Department of Mechanical Engineering The University of Hong KongHong KongChina

Amorphous/nanocrystalline dual-phase structures have recently emerged as an effective way for over-coming the strength-ductility trade-offand breaking the limitation of the reverse Hall-Petch ***,we proposed a new strategy to develop a hierarchical and interconnected amorphous-crystalline nanocomposite arising from the nanoscale elemental interdiffusion and oxygen adsorption behavior dur-ing thermal treatment *** nanocomposite consisted of a three-dimensional(3D)hierarchical network structure where the crystalline phase(Cr-Co-Ni-Al)was embedded into the Al-O-based amor-phous phase network with critical feature sizes encompassing three orders of magnitude(from microm-eter to nanometer scale).It can achieve ultrahigh compression yield strength of-3.6 GPa with large homogeneous deformation of over 50%*** massive interstitial atoms induced lattice distortion and hierarchical amorphous phase boundary contributed to the strength *** situ Uniaxial compression inside a transmission electron microscope(TEM)revealed that the exceptional deformability of the nanocomposites resulted from the homogenous plastic flow of nano-sized amorphous phase and the plastic co-deformation behavior restricted by the nano-architected dual-phase *** proposed dual-phase synthesis approach can outperform conventional nanolaminates design strategies in terms of the mechanical properties achievable while providing a pathway to easily tune the microstructure of these nanolaminates.

关键词： Nanolaminates Dual-phase nanocomposites In situ transmission electron microscopy Multi-component alloy

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Metastatic stomach lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma and immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy:A case report

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第5期16卷 1436-1442页

作者： Guo-Feng Chen Jun Wang Yu Yan song xu Jian Chen Department of Gastroenterology Surgery The Second Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310000Zhejiang ProvinceChina Cancer Center Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310000Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Pathology The Second Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310000Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology The Second Affiliated HospitalZhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou 310000Zhejiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Pulmonary lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma(PLELC)is a rare type of nonsmall-cell lung *** lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma(LELC)metastasis secondary to PLELC has not been reported *** SUMMARY A 64-year-old female was admitted to our hospital for a regular gastroscopy examination with a 6-year history of surgical resection for left *** emission tomography/computed tomography suggested high accumulation of 18F-fludeoxyglucose in the gastric cardia *** gastrointestinal endoscopy confirmed a large mass at the stomach ***(IHC)of the biopsy suggested metastatic stomach *** gastrectomy showed that this 6.5 cm×5.0 cm mass was located in the stomach fundus near the *** examination showed a poorly differentiated carcinoma with prominent lymphoplasmacytic *** demonstrated that the tumor was positive for CK(AE1/AE3),p63,p40,p53,Ki-67(70%),and EGFR(3+)and negative for CK7,CK20,Her2,and *** situ hybridization analysis showed positive staining Epstein-Barr virus-encoded *** programmed cell death ligand 1(PD-L1)expression score was 98%,and the combined positive score was 100,with no evidence of microsatellite ***,the patient was unequivocally diagnosed with metastatic stomach LELC secondary to pulmonary *** discharge,this patient underwent PD-1 inhibitor treatment(toripalimab,240 mg)every 3 wk for ten cycles,and she has had no tumor *** For gastric LELC metastasis,PD-1 inhibitor therapy could become a new therapeutic approach,though there is still no evidence from large data sets to support this.

关键词： Stomach neoplasm Pulmonary lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma Metastasis Immune checkpoint inhibitor Case report

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Preparation and performance evaluation of the slickwater using novel polymeric drag reducing agent with high temperature and shear resistance ability

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Petroleum Science 2024年第2期21卷 1113-1121页

作者： Ming-Wei Zhao Zhen-Feng Ma Cai-Li Dai WeiWu Yong-Quan Sun xu-Guang song Yun-Long Cheng Xiang-Yu Wang National Key Laboratory of Deep Oil and Gas China University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao266580ShandongChina Shandong Key Laboratory of Oilfield Chemistry China University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao266580ShandongChina Sinopec Shengli Oilfield Dongying257001ShandongChina Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering University of AlbertaEdmontonAB T6G 1H9Canada East China Petroleum Bureau of Sinopec Nanjing210011JiangsuChina

Slickwater fracturing fluids are widely used in the development of unconventional oil and gas resources due to the advantages of low cost,low formation damage and high drag reduction ***,their performance is severely affected at high *** reducing agent is the key to determine the drag reducing performance of *** this work,in order to further improve the temperature resistance of slickwater,a temperature-resistant polymeric drag reducing agent(PDRA)was synthesized and used as the basis for preparing the temperature-resistant *** slickwater system was prepared with the compositions of 0.2 wt%PDRA,0.05 wt%drainage aid nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate(NPEP)and 0.5 wt%anti-expansion agent polyepichlorohydrindimethylamine(PDM).The drag reduction ability,rheology properties,temperature and shear resistance ability,and core damage property of slickwater were systematically studied and *** contrast to on-site drag reducing agent(DRA)and HPAM,the temperature-resistant slickwater demonstrates enhanced drag reduction efficacy at 90℃,exhibiting superior temperature and shear resistance ***,the drag reduction retention rate for the slickwater achieved an impressive 90.52%after a 30-min shearing ***,the core damage is only 5.53%.We expect that this study can broaden the application of slickwater in high-temperature reservoirs and provide a theoretical basis for field applications.

关键词： Unconventional resources Polymeric drag reducing agent Slickwater High drag reduction rate Temperature resistance

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一种可倾斜六旋翼无人机容错控制方法

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控制理论与应用 2024年第1期41卷 136-144页

作者：徐雪松涂平华东交通大学电气与自动化工程学院江西南昌330013

常规六旋翼无人机在单个旋翼完全失效后,存在姿态与高度不完全可控的情况,此时采取降级控制策略会使无人机失去静态悬停能力.针对此问题,本文提出了一种可倾斜旋翼的容错控制方法,在经典旋翼结构布局的基础之上,将其中一个旋翼设计成可... 详细信息

常规六旋翼无人机在单个旋翼完全失效后,存在姿态与高度不完全可控的情况,此时采取降级控制策略会使无人机失去静态悬停能力.针对此问题,本文提出了一种可倾斜旋翼的容错控制方法,在经典旋翼结构布局的基础之上,将其中一个旋翼设计成可倾斜结构,通过倾斜角度的改变与控制分配重构,无人机在任意单个旋翼完全失效后均能保持力与力矩的平衡.利用线性规划方法得到无人机的可达力矩集,同时对电机饱和度进行分析,确定了不同旋翼失效后的最优倾斜角.搭建飞行测试平台进行对比验证,实验结果表明,本文提出的方法具有良好的容错效果与鲁棒性,能够保证六旋翼无人机在故障后的稳定飞行与平稳降落.

关键词：六旋翼无人机容错控制控制分配力矩分析

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Advances in research on responsive feeding and children's eating behaviors

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Nursing Communications 2024年第4期8卷 1-5页

作者： Ya-Ni Zhou Ya-Nan Zhou xu song Geriatrics Department of Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital Dalian UniversityDalian 116000China College of Nursing Qingdao Binhai UniversityQingdao 266555China

Background:Given that the formation of eating behaviors in childhood is largely dependent on parental feeding,it is necessary to consider eating behaviors along with feeding behaviors when exploring child *** feeding can not only promote the development of self-regulation ability,prevent overweight and obesity,and develop healthy dietary behaviors but also enhance the psychosocial ability,cognitive ability,and language ability of *** is of great significance for the growth and development of infants to identify whether the feeding behavior of caregivers is responsive feeding as early as ***:The progress of the literature summarizes the relevant concepts,evaluation tools,and the relationship between responsive feeding and dietary ***:This is a fact that China lacks the unified response feeding definition and responsive feeding evaluation tools suitable for homes in *** relationship between responsive feeding and dietary behavior is in the stage of infancy,and systematic response feeding and dietary behavior have not been ***:It is time to pay attention to the dietary behavior of Chinese *** measures such as promoting the application of responsive feeding should be actively carry out,accordingly,childhood obesity can be prevented.

关键词： responsive feeding children dietary behavior review

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Development of a High-throughput Sequencing Platform for Detection of Viral Encephalitis Pathogens Based on Amplicon Sequencing

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第3期37卷 294-302页

作者： ZHANG Ya Li SU Wen Zhe WANG Rui Chen LI Yan ZHANG Jun Feng LIU Sheng Hui HU Dan He xu Chong Xiao YIN Jia Yu YIN Qi Kai HE Ying LI Fan FU Shi Hong NIE Kai LIANG Guo Dong TAO Yong xu song Tao MA Chao Feng WANG Huan Yu Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine Xianyang 712000ShaanxiChina National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases National Institute for Viral Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionBeijing 102206China Guangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention Guangzhou 510000GuangdongChina Shandong Center for Disease Control and Prevention Jinan 250000ShandongChina Department of Ophthalmology Beijing Chaoyang HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijing 100020China Xi'an Center for Disease Control and Prevention Xi’an 710054ShaanxiChina

Objective Viral encephalitis is an infectious disease severely affecting human *** is caused by a wide variety of viral pathogens,including herpes viruses,flaviviruses,enteroviruses,and other *** laboratory diagnosis of viral encephalitis is a worldwide ***,high-throughput sequencing technology has provided new tools for diagnosing central nervous system ***,In this study,we established a multipathogen detection platform for viral encephalitis based on amplicon *** We designed nine pairs of specific polymerase chain reaction(PCR)primers for the 12 viruses by reviewing the relevant *** detection ability of the primers was verified by software simulation and the detection of known positive *** sequencing was used to validate the samples,and consistency was compared with Sanger *** The results showed that the target sequences of various pathogens were obtained at a coverage depth level greater than 20×,and the sequence lengths were consistent with the sizes of the predicted *** sequences were verified using the National Center for Biotechnology Information BLAST,and all results were consistent with the results of Sanger *** Amplicon-based high-throughput sequencing technology is feasible as a supplementary method for the pathogenic detection of viral *** is also a useful tool for the high-volume screening of clinical samples.

关键词： Viral encephalitis Amplicon sequencing High-throughput sequencing Multipathogen detection

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一种提高虚拟同步机电流质量的电压-电流级联闭环控制方案

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电工技术学报 2024年第6期39卷 1871-1885页

作者：徐菘杨博刘浩陆帅输配电装备及系统安全与新技术国家重点实验室(重庆大学) 重庆400044

当虚拟同步机(VSG)接入畸变电网时,其输出电流质量恶化。现有基于公共耦合点(PCC)电压采样的各种谐波治理方案受限于线路阻抗的大小而抑制效果不佳。为此,该文提出一种电压-电流级联闭环控制策略实现了VSG基波电压和线路谐波电流的协调... 详细信息

当虚拟同步机(VSG)接入畸变电网时,其输出电流质量恶化。现有基于公共耦合点(PCC)电压采样的各种谐波治理方案受限于线路阻抗的大小而抑制效果不佳。为此,该文提出一种电压-电流级联闭环控制策略实现了VSG基波电压和线路谐波电流的协调闭环控制。在基波频率下,VSG跟随功率控制回路的基波电压指令实现功率传输;在谐波频率下,通过单个一阶复矢量滤波器对谐波电流总和进行整体提取,并采用闭环输出谐波电压补偿的参考量,从而等效增强了谐波电压补偿量的参考信号,大幅提升了VSG输出电流的谐波抑制效果。相比于现有方案,该方法克服了由于线路阻抗过低而抑制效果不佳的问题,能在不增加额外电感器件的条件下提高VSG在畸变电网下的输出电流质量。最后,该文搭建15 kW的样机进行实验,并与现有的三类方法进行对比,较为全面地验证了该方法的有效性且增强了谐波的抑制效果。

关键词：虚拟同步机谐波抑制阻抗重塑电能质量

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山区高速公路隧道智慧一体化管控平台的设计与实现

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公路交通技术 2024年第4期40卷 183-186+193页

作者：罗晶周阳胥松贵州高速公路集团有限公司贵州中南交通科技有限公司贵州道坦坦科技股份有限公司

针对公路隧道内行车安全隐患大、机电设施系统独立、数据孤岛等突出问题，以大娄山隧道群运营期的业务场景为背景，融合云计算、大数据等现代信息技术，采用“云、网、边、端”的系统架构，以隧道全要素感知、全数据融合、全过程管控、... 详细信息

针对公路隧道内行车安全隐患大、机电设施系统独立、数据孤岛等突出问题，以大娄山隧道群运营期的业务场景为背景，融合云计算、大数据等现代信息技术，采用“云、网、边、端”的系统架构，以隧道全要素感知、全数据融合、全过程管控、全周期管理为目标，打破各个机电系统之间的数据壁垒，构建设备管控、安全预警、主动管控、应急调度、养护管理、低碳节能等标准化业务流程，设计并实现了智慧隧道一体化管控平台。该平台实现了隧道全要素的事件实时感知，路网隧道群多级设备集中管控，应急工况下救援设备一键式启动，提高了隧道运营的安全性和智能化水平，为公路隧道智慧化发展提供有益借鉴和技术支撑。

关键词：智慧隧道一体化管控安全预警应急调度

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考虑温度分布和初弹力影响的活塞环-缸套试验台研究

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润滑与密封 2024年第8期49卷 82-87页

作者：宋振刘晓日宋旭陈袁河北工业大学能源与环境工程学院天津300401 河北工业大学化工学院天津300401

为探究活塞环初弹力作用下不同缸套温度对活塞环摩擦性能的影响,设计考虑缸套温度分布的活塞环初弹力摩擦性能试验台,其缸体-缸套组件基于浮动缸套方法设计,通过供油盖从顶部供润滑油,使用活塞环夹具安装活塞环,在缸套外壁安装3个环形... 详细信息

为探究活塞环初弹力作用下不同缸套温度对活塞环摩擦性能的影响,设计考虑缸套温度分布的活塞环初弹力摩擦性能试验台,其缸体-缸套组件基于浮动缸套方法设计,通过供油盖从顶部供润滑油,使用活塞环夹具安装活塞环,在缸套外壁安装3个环形电加热器对缸套进行预加热。当活塞环未加载荷仅在初弹力情况下,仅改变缸套温度分布,研究不同缸套温度分布对活塞环-缸套系统摩擦性能的影响。结果表明:随着缸套温度的升高,活塞环-缸套摩擦副摩擦力和摩擦功耗呈现先减小后增加的趋势,对于研究的活塞环-缸套摩擦副,在缸套温度为60~70℃时,摩擦力和摩擦功耗最小。因此存在合适的缸套温度,使得活塞环-缸套摩擦副的摩擦性能最优。

关键词：活塞环浮动缸套温度分布摩擦力摩擦功耗

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雅可比-旋量在模切机装配公差分析中的应用

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机械设计与制造 2024年第8期402卷 242-248页

作者：王皓徐旭松刘艳旭卢恒江苏理工学院机械工程学院江苏常州213001 江苏麒浩精密机械股份有限公司江苏宝应225800

在模切纸品的生产过程中,为了减少或避免不合格品的出现,需对模切机弧切刀具的装配精度进行严格控制,将其刀尖偏移量限定在一定范围内,以保证纸品的切割质量。针对以上几何需求,研究了模切机中各个零部件间存在的连接、接触、配合方式,... 详细信息

在模切纸品的生产过程中,为了减少或避免不合格品的出现,需对模切机弧切刀具的装配精度进行严格控制,将其刀尖偏移量限定在一定范围内,以保证纸品的切割质量。针对以上几何需求,研究了模切机中各个零部件间存在的连接、接触、配合方式,根据平面和圆柱特征的特点对特征元素进行公差旋量表达,将各旋量纳入雅可比矩阵中构建模切机的装配公差分析模型,并按极值法进行计算分析,得出影响刀尖偏差的敏感环,从而为公差优化提供依据。

关键词：公差分析几何公差雅可比-旋量公差建模

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