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地方、食物与性别:山东大葱的性别意象与地域性格的互构

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中北大学学报(社会科学版) 2025年第1期41卷 81-89页

作者：王翘楚刁统菊山东大学儒学高等研究院民俗学研究所山东济南250100

山东大葱作为山东地区的代表性饮食符号呈现出明显的男性食物性别意象。从味觉理论分析,其“呛辣”口感形成的“冲击”“刺激”的情绪隐喻具备男性气质;女性受到的“雅”规训和大葱“健体壮阳”的食补功效建构着大葱的男性食物属性;山... 详细信息

山东大葱作为山东地区的代表性饮食符号呈现出明显的男性食物性别意象。从味觉理论分析,其“呛辣”口感形成的“冲击”“刺激”的情绪隐喻具备男性气质;女性受到的“雅”规训和大葱“健体壮阳”的食补功效建构着大葱的男性食物属性;山东民众的日常饮食实践以及地域性格特征让“山东大葱”的男性意象更为鲜明。“山东大汉”的地域性格也因山东大葱具备的男性性别意象得以强化,由此,食物性别意象与地域性格之间形成了互构关系。

关键词：山东大葱性别意象地域性格

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Garlic Root Biomass as Novel Biosorbents for Malachite Green Removal： Parameter Optimization, Process Kinetics and Toxicity Test

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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2016年第4期32卷 647-654页

作者： REN Hejun ZHANG Ruonan wang qiaochu PAN Hongyu wang Yan Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment Ministry of Education College of Environment and Resources Jilin University Changchun 130021 P. R. China College of Plant Sciences Jilin University Changchun 130062 P. R. China

The potential of the agricultural waste garlic root to remove malachite green（MG） from aqueous solutions was evaluated. The adsorption of this dye onto garlic root was confirmed by means of Fourier transform infrared analysis（FTIR） and scanning electron microscopy（SEM）. The equilibrium data fitted well into the Langmuir model（R2〉0.99）, and the adsorption kinetics followed the pseudo-second-order equation（R2〉0.99）. The maximum ad- sorption capacities of MG onto the adsorbent were 172.41 and 232.56 mg/g with the addition of 1 and 2 g/L garlic root, respectively. The optimal conditions for MG removal were established on the basis of orthogonal experiments（OAl6 matrix）. The concentrations of both MG and garlic root significantly affected the removal efficiency. The acute toxicity test indicated that the treated MG solutions were less toxic than the parent solutions. These results suggest that garlic root is a potential low-cost adsorbent for removing dye from industrial wastewater.

关键词： Garlic root Malachite green Adsorption Toxicity test Wastewater

Sound insulation measurement of building components combining diffuse acoustic field excitation and near-field acoustic holography reconstruction

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Chinese Journal of Acoustics 2024年第2期43卷 248-273页

作者： wang Hongwei XIONG Wei wang qiaochu ZHANG Guangyao YANG Chenxi School of Architecture South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640 State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building Science South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510640

A method for measuring the airborne sound insulation of building components combining diffuse acoustic field(DAF) excitation and near-field acoustic holography(NAH)radiation intensity reconstruction is proposed. In this method, the DAF is first used to excite the vibration of the component and obtain the incident sound power, then the normal sound intensity distribution with high spatial resolution on the surface of the component is reconstructed from the radiation sound pressure field using the NAH, and finally, according to the sound intensity distribution, the radiated sound power is calculated and the radiation heat areas are located, so as to realize the measurement of sound insulation and sound insulation defects of components. The experimental research in a sound insulation room shows that under the condition that the test distance and sampling interval are both0.04 m, the error of the sound insulation measured by this method compared to the sound pressure method is less than 3.3 d B in the 100–5000 Hz frequency band and less than1.3 d B in the 250–3150 Hz frequency band, and the positioning accuracy of round holes(diameter: 8 mm) and rectangular slots(length: 80 mm, width: 3 mm) is up to the centimeter level. At the same time, the method has strong stability under the influence of certain amount of reverberation and background noise. When reverberation time in the receiving room increases from 1.0 s to 3.4 s(step size: 0.6 s), and the signal-to-noise ratio decreases from 10 d B to 0 d B(step size: 5 d B), the sound volume measurement errors are within 0.8 d B and 0.3 d B, and the defect location errors are within 0.037 m and 0.035 *** proposed method helps to improve the measurement capability of sound insulation characteristics of building components in the laboratory, and it is robust to the receiving room test environment.

关键词： insulation excitation field

王翘楚教授从肝论治失眠症2262例临床评价研究

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中医药通报 2009年第4期8卷 49-51页

作者：盛昭园王翘楚上海市中西医结合医院 200082 上海市中医医院 200071

本文通过对王翘楚教授于2006年12月-2008年12月期间采用从肝论治法治疗的2262个门诊失眠病例的年龄、性别、职业、病程、发病诱因、失眠类型、加杂病情况、是否服用安眠药或精神类药物、辨证分型、疗程、疗效等11个项目进行相关因素的研... 详细信息

本文通过对王翘楚教授于2006年12月-2008年12月期间采用从肝论治法治疗的2262个门诊失眠病例的年龄、性别、职业、病程、发病诱因、失眠类型、加杂病情况、是否服用安眠药或精神类药物、辨证分型、疗程、疗效等11个项目进行相关因素的研究,总结从肝论治失眠症的经验与当今失眠症发病特点,评价从肝论治失眠症的疗效。

关键词：失眠症从肝论治王翘楚临床评价

Efficacy of Huadananshen mistura on insomnia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, and multi-center clinical trial

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Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2013年第4期33卷 423-427页

作者： Huafang Li Xiaoli Yan Ting Li Jian Xu qiaochu wang Yifeng Xu Department of Psychiatry Shanghai Mental Health Center Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Department of Insomnia Shanghai Chinese Medicine Hospital

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of Huadananshen mistura in clinical treatment of Chinese patients with insomnia. METHODS: In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center study, 244 patients with insomnia were randomly assigned to a placebo group, a low-dose (10 mL/day), or a high-dose (20 mL/day) mistura group. Efficacy was assessed by using the sleep dysfunction rating scale (SDRS) and Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) scores. Safety and tolerability assessments included emergent adverse events, laboratory tests, and electrocardiograms. RESULTS: Total SDRS scores decreased in all three groups, and there were significant differences between the placebo group and the lowand high-dose mistura groups (P=0.000). CGI-I ratings in the lowand high-dose mistura groups were sig-nificantly better than that of the placebo group (P= 0.000). Incidences of rebound insomnia were similar in all three groups (placebo group: 6.94% , low-dose mistura group: 12.99% , and high-dose mistura group: 10.96% ; P=0.475). The efficacy of Huadananshen mistura in the lowor high-dose group was significantly better than that of the placebo group (P=0.000), but with no significant difference found between the lowand high-dose mistura groups (P=0.887). The rates of adverse events were similar in the three groups (placebo 2.44% , low-dose mistura 0%, and high-dose mistura 5%; P=0.088). CONCLUSION: Huadananshen mistura is an effective and generally well-tolerated hypnotic medicine for the treatment of Chinese patients with insomnia.

关键词： Sleep initiation and maintenance disorders Medicine Chinese traditional Randomized controlled trials Double-blind method Huadananshen mistura

PRELIMINARY DISCUSS ON THE CLINICAL THINKING AND METHOD OF ACUPUNCTURE ANESTHESIA

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针刺研究 1989年第Z1期 204-206页

作者： wang qiaochu Shanghai Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Literature

The success of the clinical study of acupuncture anesthesia is a breackthro-ugh of traditional Chinese medicine in recent century. Owing to the applicationand popularization of the achievement of acupuncture anesthesia, the acupun-cture as a subject was developed, and a new way to the study of pain wasalso explored. How the research of acupuncture anesthesia can be succeededand what we can learn from the scientific and technologic history and thinkingmethod is a problem should be probed furtherly.

关键词： PRELIMINARY DISCUSS ON THE CLINICAL THINKING AND METHOD OF ACUPUNCTURE ANESTHESIA

Function of the Ss-SFH1 Transcription Factor in Sclerotinia sclerotiorum

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Function of the Ss-SFH1 Transcription Factor in Sclerotinia ...

一种亚稳型β钛合金在高应变率下的多种变形机制（英文）

中国植物病理学会2017年学术年会

作者： Liu Ling wang qiaochu Pan Hongyu College of Plant Sciences Jilin University

Sclerotinia sclerotiorum（Lib.） de Bary is a necrotrophic plant pathogen with a worldwide ***,a gene named Ss-SfhI was cloned in ***,which encodes a snf5-box-containing *** predicted Ss-SFH1 protein also has a GATA Zn-finger domain in a C-terminal *** investigate the role of Ss-SFHl in ***,the partial sequence of Ss-SFH1 was cloned and RNA interference（RNAi）-based gene silencing method was employed to alter the expression of *** silenced mutants Ss-SFHl RNA levels reduced exhibited slow hyphal *** and oxalic acid accumulation were reduced in Ss-Sfh1 RNAi *** assays demonstrated that pathogenicity in RNAi-silenced strains was significantly compromised with the development of a smaller infection lesion on soybean *** addition,Ss-Sfh1-silenced transformants were more tolerant to oxidative stress compared with the wild-type ***,the expression levels of putative probably involved in ROS production-related genes were significantly different in silenced *** the results suggest that Ss-SFH1 is involved in hyphal growth,virulence and the tolerance to oxidative stress in ***.

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稀有金属材料与工程 2019年第5期48卷 1415-1420页

作者：王翘楚惠松骁叶文君刘睿于洋北京有色金属研究总院有色金属材料制备加工国家重点实验室

以二元Ti-16V合金为研究对象,采用霍普金森压杆装置、光学显微镜、电子背散射衍射技术以及透射电子显微镜,分别测量并分析了高应变率下Ti-16V合金的动态力学性能、微观组织演变以及塑性变形机制。得出如下结论:Ti-16V合金的流变抗力与... 详细信息

以二元Ti-16V合金为研究对象,采用霍普金森压杆装置、光学显微镜、电子背散射衍射技术以及透射电子显微镜,分别测量并分析了高应变率下Ti-16V合金的动态力学性能、微观组织演变以及塑性变形机制。得出如下结论:Ti-16V合金的流变抗力与应变硬化速率对应变率不敏感;Ti-16V合金的临界失稳应变率约为3000 s-1;{332}型孪生与应力诱发ω相变为Ti-16V合金高应变率下的主导塑性变形机制;通过本研究构建的孪生Schmid因子计算模型,定量核算与模拟{332}型孪生的Schmid因子,结合实验结果表明Schmid因子是决定晶粒是否发生孪生的重要参数。

关键词：亚稳β钛合金动态变形变形机制孪生

Gene Differential Expression Analysis of the Interaction between Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Glycine max

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Gene Differential Expression Analysis of the Interaction bet...