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China CDC weekly 2022年第39期4卷 866-870,I0002页

作者： Yue Cai Xiang Cui Binbin Su shiyong wu Center for Health Statistics and Information National Health CommissionBeijingChina Department of Epidemiology Fuwai HospitalNational Center for Cardiovascular DiseasesChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijingChina Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Epidemiology Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesBeijingChina School of Population Medicine and Public Health Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijingChina

Summary What is already known about this topic?The impacts of population aging have appeared in China,leading to a marked shift in the major contributors to life *** improvements are now mainly promoted by reductions in mortality rates of the *** is added by this report?This study systematically evaluates both changes in mortality rates of major chronic diseases among populations aged over 60 years as well as their contributions to life expectancy increases in China,from 2005 to *** are the implications for public health practice?The results of this study demonstrate that more attention should be paid to health conditions of the elderly,especially for the prevention and control of major chronic diseases.

关键词： prevention Population Major

Relationship between Interaction Anxiousness,Academic Resilience,Cultural Intelligence and Ego-Identity among Chinese Vocational Pathway University Students:A Conditional Process Analysis Model

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International Journal of Mental Health Promotion 2023年第8期25卷 949-959页

作者： Wenxin Chen Jie wu Long Li shiyong wu School of Education South China Normal UniversityGuangzhou510631China Office of Humanities and Social Sciences South China Normal UniversityGuangzhou510631China School of Information Technology of Education South China Normal UniversityGuangzhou510631China South China Vocational Education Research Centre South China Normal UniversityGuangzhou510631China

Background:University students’ego-identity,an essential component of their psychological development and mental health,has widely attracted the attention of policymakers,schools,and ***:A total of 298 Chinese vocational pathway undergraduates were recruited,and a conditional process analysis model was adopted to explore the interaction mechanism of ***:The results suggest that the ego-identity of Chinese vocational pathway undergraduates is signiﬁcantly affected by interaction anxiousness,academic resilience,and cultural intelligence.(1)Interaction anxiousness signiﬁcantly and positively predicts ego-identity.(2)Academic resilience positively and partially mediates the effect of interaction anxiousness on ego-identity.(3)Cultural intelligence signiﬁcantly and positively moderates the relationship between interaction anxiousness and ***,a similar moderating effect was not found between interaction anxiousness and academic resilience.(4)As cultural intelligence increases,the negative inﬂuence of interaction anxiousness on ego-identity gradually diminishes,whatever the cultural intelligence ***:Interaction anxiousness,academic resilience,and cultural intelligence are essential determinants of ego-identity among Chinese vocational pathway *** interventions should be utilized to enhance their abilities to alleviate interpersonal tensions,promote their resilience in facing academic difﬁculties,cope with diverse cultures,and boost their sense of self-conﬁrmation.

关键词： Academic resilience cultural intelligence ego-identity interaction anxiousness vocational pathway undergraduates

Healthy Lifestyles and Chronic Pain with New-Onset Metabolic-Related Multimorbidity among Older Adults—China,2011–2018

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China CDC weekly 2023年第16期5卷 358-364页

作者： Ziyang Ren Yihao Zhao Guanyu Niu Xinyao Lian Xiaoying Zheng shiyong wu Jufen Liu Institute of Reproductive and Child Health/National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health Peking UniversityBeijingChina Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics School of Public HealthPeking UniversityBeijingChina School of Population Medicine and Public Health Chinese Academy of Medical Science/Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijingChina Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics School of Public HealthCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina School of Public Health Peking UniversityBeijingChina National Health Commission Statistical Information Center BeijingChina

Summary What is already known about this topic?Chronic pain has been identified as a risk factor for cardiovascular *** shows that adopting a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the cardiometabolic risks associated with chronic *** is added by this report?Results from this cohort study suggest a positive association between chronic pain and the development of new-onset metabolic-related multimorbidity,specifically metabolic multimorbidity and cardiometabolic comorbidity,within middle-aged and older Chinese ***,adopting healthy lifestyles can potentially mitigate or even reverse these *** are the implications for public health practice?The results of our study emphasize the importance of promoting healthy lifestyles among older Chinese adults as a preventative measure against the medical burdens and cardiometabolic risks associated with chronic pain.

关键词： morbidity Chronic cardiovascular

Retrospective chart review of skin cancer presence in the wide excisions

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2014年第3期2卷 52-56页

作者： Ye Yuan Michelle L Duff Dawn L Sammons shiyong wu Edison Biotechnology Institute and Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Ohio University Athens OH 45701 United States Department of Specialty Medicine Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine Ohio University Athens OH 45701 United States

AIM: To investigate cancer cell absence or presence in wide excision after biopsy of squamous cell carcinoma(SCC) and basal cell carcinoma(BCC) ***: 200 patients(100 BCC and 100 SCC) from the same dermatology clinic, who had positive margin upon biopsy, were selected from a computer generated randomized report. All selected patients had wide excision following biopsy. To determine the correlation of gender, age distribution and cancer absence, BCC and SCC cases were separated based on excision-cancer absent or present after wide excision. χ2 tests, Fisher's exact tests were used to analyze the ratio of male to female between excision-cancer absent and excision-cancer present patients, while Mann-Whitney U test were used to compare the age distribution in the two groups. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS version 16.0 for ***: Our retrospective chart review of the patients showed that cancer cells were absent in 49% of BCC patients(n = 100) and 64% of SCC patients(n = 100) who had previously had positive margins upon biopsy. Gender analysis showed the ratio of male to female(M/F) in the BCC arm was significantly higher compared with the SCC arm in those with excision-cancer absent(2.06 vs 0.66; P = 0.004; χ2 test). But M/F of excision-cancer absent and excision-cancer present in neither BCC nor SCC patients was statistically significant. Age adjustment showed no significant difference between excision-cancer absent and excision-cancer present in BCC and SCC patients. Nevertheless, in excision-cancer absent cases, the age distribution showed that the BCC patients were younger than SCC patients(average age 67 vs 74; P < 0.001; Mann-Whitney U test). In addition, our data also indicated that in the patient group of 71-80 years old, there were more SCC patients who showed excision-cancer absence(67.6% vs 39.4%; P = 0.02; χ2 test).CONCLUSION: Our study indicates that approximately 50% or more of BCC and SCC patients with positive margin

关键词： Biopsy Histology Positive margin Skin cancer Wide excision

Contemporary trends on expenditure of hospital care on total cancer and its subtypes in China during 2008-2017

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Chinese Journal of Cancer Research 2021年第5期33卷 627-636页

作者： Yue Cai Wanqing Chen Xiaoxu Wang Xue Xia Xiang Cui shiyong wu Jinghua Li School of Public Health Jilin UniversityChangchun 130021China Center for Health Statistics and Information National Health CommissionBeijing 100044China Office of Cancer Screening National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer HospitalChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100021China Department of Epidemiology Fuwai HospitalNational Center for Cardiovascular DiseasesChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100037China

Objective:To describe the contemporary trends in total,inpatient,and outpatient expenditure on major subtypes of cancer in different classifications of hospitals in China's ***:Home page of Inpatient Medical Records(HIMRs)and Hospital Annual Reports(HARs)were used to estimate hospital care expenditure on *** payments and their share of cancer were calculated with the top-down *** spatial interpolation methods were used at the county level and summed at the province *** expenditure was estimated with inpatient expenditure and the ratios of outpatient to inpatient payments in specialized cancer hospitals,stratified by *** expenditure on cancer was the sum of both ***-linear regression was applied to estimate annual percentage change(APC)of ***:Total expenses for cancer of Chinese residents reached up to 304.84 billion Chinese Yuan(CNY)in2017,accounting for 5.8%of the total health expenses(THE).After adjusting for consumer price index(CPI),medical expenses for cancer have increased from 63.30 billion CNY in 2008 to 249.56 billion CNY in 2017[APC:15.2%,95%confidence interval(95%CI):13.4%-17.0%].The APC was slightly higher than THE around 2013,while was lower after *** 2008-2017,the ratio of inpatient to outpatient costs for cancer decreased from4.3:1 to 3.8:*** inpatient payments for cancer mainly happened in grade 3 general hospitals,East China,and among lung,colorectal,and stomach cancer;while the fastest increase was found in West China,and among thyroid,prostate,and colorectal ***:During 2008-2017,the rapid growth trend of medical expenses for cancer has been effectively controlled with the continuous deepening of medical reform and improvements of residents’health *** attention should be paid to potential increases of medical costs caused by technological progress and demand *** and multi-channel insurance financing modes should be exp

关键词： Cancer payments expenditure economic burden

Rock mechanical problems and optimization for the long and deep diversion tunnels at Jinping Ⅱ hydropower station

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Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2011年第4期3卷 314-328页

作者： shiyong wu Ge Wang Ertan Hydropower Development Co. Ltd. Chengdu 610051 China

According to site-specific environments such as high water pressures, high in-situ stresses and strong rockbursts, the design scheme of the long and deep diversion tunnels at Jinping II hydropower station was optimized to ensure construction safety. New drainage tunnels were considered. Furthermore, lining structures and grouting pressures were modified during the excavation of tunnels. The construction scheme was updated dynamically based on the complex geological conditions. For instances, the diversion tunnels were first excavated by drilling and blasting method at the first stage of construction, and then by the combination method of tunnel boring machine （TBM） and drilling and blasting, and finally by drilling and blasting method. Through optimized scheme and updated construction scheme, the excavation of diversion tunnel #1 was successfully completed in June, 2011. This paper summarizes the key issues in rock mechanics associated with the construction of the long and deep diversion tunnels at Jinping II hydropower station. The experiences of design and construction obtained from this project could provide reference to similar projects.

关键词： Jinping II hydropower station diversion tunnels optimized design construction method grouting

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二滩拱坝安全监测资料分析

水力发电学报 2009年第4期28卷 108-113,107页

作者：吴世勇高鹏二滩水电开发有限责任公司成都610051

二滩水电站混凝土双曲拱坝坝高240m,是已建成的中国第一高坝和世界同类型第三高坝,拱坝自1998年下闸蓄水至今已经安全运行10年。本文对高拱坝安全监测设施布置和监测方法行了总结,对较长系列的变形、应力、温度场、渗流和渗压等监测资... 详细信息

二滩水电站混凝土双曲拱坝坝高240m,是已建成的中国第一高坝和世界同类型第三高坝,拱坝自1998年下闸蓄水至今已经安全运行10年。本文对高拱坝安全监测设施布置和监测方法行了总结,对较长系列的变形、应力、温度场、渗流和渗压等监测资料进行了全面的分析和整理。监测结果和定期检验表明,二滩大坝的工作性态正常,其监测设计与运行管理措施是合理和有效的。相关经验可为我国在建和拟建的高拱坝工程提供有益的借鉴。

关键词：水工结构安全分析安全监测二滩大坝变形渗压应力

锦屏二级水电站深埋长隧洞群的建设和工程中的挑战性问题

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岩石力学与工程学报 2010年第11期29卷 2161-2171页

作者：吴世勇王鸽二滩水电开发有限责任公司四川成都610051

锦屏二级水电站大型深埋隧洞群由4条引水隧洞、2条辅助洞及1条施工排水洞组成,隧洞群总长约118 km,具有埋深大、洞线长、洞径大、地应力水平高、工程地质条件极其复杂、施工布置困难等特点,是目前世界上己建、在建总体规模最大、综合难... 详细信息

锦屏二级水电站大型深埋隧洞群由4条引水隧洞、2条辅助洞及1条施工排水洞组成,隧洞群总长约118 km,具有埋深大、洞线长、洞径大、地应力水平高、工程地质条件极其复杂、施工布置困难等特点,是目前世界上己建、在建总体规模最大、综合难度最大的水工隧洞群工程。隧洞群建设中面临地下水预报与处理、岩爆防治等关键技术问题。通过对锦屏二级水电站深埋隧洞群建设中遇到岩爆及突涌水工程治理等工程应用实例进行研究总结,提出下一步工程中所面临的挑战及应对措施。锦屏二级水电站工程深埋长隧洞的建设所取得的经验,可为类似工程提供有益的借鉴。

关键词：隧道工程锦屏二级水电站地下工程岩爆地下水

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增值税改革对水电开发的影响研究

水力发电学报 2010年第6期29卷 24-27页

作者：吴世勇王鸽二滩水电开发有限责任公司成都610051

水电开发属于资本密集型和技术密集型产业,又是国民经济发展基础产业,固定资产投入大。我国水电开发的总体税赋较高,特别是增值税的税赋较重。高的税赋对水电开发形成了抑制,未能反映水电开发的特性,没有体现国家对清洁可再生能源的鼓... 详细信息

水电开发属于资本密集型和技术密集型产业,又是国民经济发展基础产业,固定资产投入大。我国水电开发的总体税赋较高,特别是增值税的税赋较重。高的税赋对水电开发形成了抑制,未能反映水电开发的特性,没有体现国家对清洁可再生能源的鼓励政策。我国于2009年1月1日在全国实施增值税转型改革,增值税转型将在一定程度上改善目前我国水电行业税赋过重的现状,为水电行业提供一个相对公平的税制环境。本文通过对水电行业的税赋状况分析,对增值税转型之后对水电行业的影响进行了研究并提出了建议。

关键词：水电开发增值税消费型增值税税赋

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水电开发虚拟研究中心的探讨

水力发电学报 2007年第5期26卷 21-24页

作者：申满斌吴世勇二滩水电开发有限责任公司成都610021

西南地区水电开发对于实施我国能源战略有重要意义,雅砻江流域在西南地区水电开发中又具有典型代表性。为研究解决雅砻江流域水电开发的关键技术问题,国家自然科学基金委员会和二滩水电开发有限责任公司共同设立了雅砻江水电开发联合研... 详细信息

西南地区水电开发对于实施我国能源战略有重要意义,雅砻江流域在西南地区水电开发中又具有典型代表性。为研究解决雅砻江流域水电开发的关键技术问题,国家自然科学基金委员会和二滩水电开发有限责任公司共同设立了雅砻江水电开发联合研究基金。结合水电开发企业自身特点,探索以企业为主体的水电科技创新机制,增强水电科技自主创新能力,是我国水电行业面临的重要课题。虚拟研究中心是随着计算机科学和互联网技术及其它通讯技术不断发展进步,虚拟组织概念逐步渗透到科研机构形成的一种新型研发模式。本文通过对虚拟研究中心以及雅砻江水电开发基本情况的介绍和分析,探讨二滩公司借助雅砻江联合基金平台成立雅砻江水电开发虚拟研究中心的必要性和可行性。

关键词：虚拟研究中心雅砻江水电开发科技创新