检索结果-南通市图书馆

Tungsten 2025年第1期7卷 32-49页

作者： Li-Rong Xiao Chen Chen Shuo Wang Zi-Yin Dai Hideo Kimura Cui Ni Chuan-Xin Hou Xue-Qin Sun Si-Jie Guo wei Du Xiu-Bo Xie School of Environmental and Material Engineering Yantai University Bosch HUAYU Steering Systems (Yantai) Co. Ltd.Ytp/MFE University of Tennessee Knoxville Shandong Key Laboratory of Eco-Environmental Science for the Yellow River Delta Shandong University of Aeronautics

MgH2is considered as a promising hydrogen storage material for its high hydrogen storage capacity,low cost and abundant resource ***,the low kinetics and high enthalpy formation of MgH2limit its wide *** the perspective of adding catalysts to enhance the hydrogen storage properties of Mg-MgH2,this article elaborated the main catalysts based on Ti and Nb transition elements,including single oxide catalysts,binary oxides catalysts（combined with Ni,Na,Sr,V,etc.）,multiple catalysts bound to carbon,and composite catalysts with Ti and Nb elements combined with MXene ***,the main pathways of various catalysts to reduce the reaction activity and broaden the hydrogen desorption channel were also *** Ti-based catalysts can enhance the reactive sites of the matrix by forming multivalent states,while Nb-based catalysts broaden the hydrogen reaction channels by forming tiny *** improving the size structure and enhancing the grain size stability,combined with carbon materials should be the future considerations.

关键词： Catalysts Mg-based hydrogen storage alloys Solid hydrogen storage Transition metal elements

Optimization of Convolutional Neural Network Based on Improved Sparrow Algorithm for Flywheel Energy Storage System Loss in Small Sample

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dianwang Jishu/Power System Technology 2025年第1期49卷 366-372页

作者： wei, Le Li, Chenglin Fang, Fang Liu, Yubin School of Control and Computer Engineering North China Electric Power University Changping District Beijing 102206 China

Flywheel energy storage systems have standby losses and are unsuitable for long-term energy storage. Aiming at the economic index of flywheel loss, based on the small sample data of the operation of the flywheel energy storage system, a flywheel loss calculation model combining a Logistic chaotic sparrow optimization algorithm and a convolutional neural network was proposed. Firstly, the causes of flywheel loss were analyzed. Next, the flywheel operation data of Ningxia Lingwu Power Plant was preprocessed, and the adversarial generation network was used for small-sample enrichment. Then, the loss model is established based on the convolutional neural network, the improved sparrow algorithm is used to optimize the hyperparameters of the model, and the superiority of the model is verified by comparison. Finally, simulation experiments show that the model can optimize the output of the flywheel energy storage system and reduce the flywheel loss. © 2025 Power System Technology Press. All rights reserved.

关键词： Flywheels

基于优化重油加工路线的炼油转型升级实践与探讨

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

石油炼制与化工 2025年第1期56卷 107-116页

作者：王伟中韩(武汉)石油化工有限公司武汉430082

以“小炼油、大乙烯”配置的炼化企业为例,从炼油总流程出发,分析其炼油盈利能力差的主要原因是重油加工路线不优化、催化重整(简称重整)装置和催化裂化装置加工能力偏低、焦化装置加工能力偏高、天然气制氢成本高。提出炼油转型升级的... 详细信息

以“小炼油、大乙烯”配置的炼化企业为例,从炼油总流程出发,分析其炼油盈利能力差的主要原因是重油加工路线不优化、催化重整(简称重整)装置和催化裂化装置加工能力偏低、焦化装置加工能力偏高、天然气制氢成本高。提出炼油转型升级的两步走思路,讨论了高掺渣催化裂化工艺在炼油转型升级中的效果与不足。在此基础上,利用炼油化工全流程模型,探讨了建设直馏柴油中压加氢改质装置和连续重整装置的必要性,并对建设溶剂脱沥青装置与固定床重油加氢装置进行了比选,为企业的下一步发展提供思路和方向。

关键词：炼油转型升级重油加工路线优化乙烯原料

基于扎根理论的民办高校教师组织认同的影响因素研究

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

黑龙江高教研究 2025年第1期43卷 124-134页

作者：范伟西安翻译学院陕西西安710105

组织认同反映的是教师个体对其所在学校的支持度和认同度,对减少教师流失、强化教师队伍建设具有重要现实意义。运用扎根理论方法,对19名民办高校教师的访谈资料进行编码分析,探究了影响民办高校教师组织认同的影响因素。研究表明,工作... 详细信息

组织认同反映的是教师个体对其所在学校的支持度和认同度,对减少教师流失、强化教师队伍建设具有重要现实意义。运用扎根理论方法,对19名民办高校教师的访谈资料进行编码分析,探究了影响民办高校教师组织认同的影响因素。研究表明,工作压力、组织声誉、组织支持、感知到的领导力等外部刺激因素,加剧了民办高校教师个体的工作不安全感、相对剥夺感和身心耗竭,进而影响了民办高校教师的组织认同水平。建议从政府、学校和教师等三个层面,不断优化政策供给,构建优良校园生态,培育教育情怀,以提升民办高校教师组织认同。

关键词：民办高校教师组织认同扎根理论刺激-有机体-反应(S-O-R)理论

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

新时代高校美育的目标定位及实践策略

黑龙江高教研究 2025年第2期43卷 23-28页

作者：韩伟黑龙江大学黑龙江哈尔滨150080

新时代高校美育担负着重要的历史使命,其对全民审美素养的提升具有引领作用。高校美育除了具备审美教育的一般特性,还具有道德涵养属性,其目标在于道德养成。相较于社会美育和中小学美育,高校美育的示范性、体系性、可持续性更强,其可... 详细信息

新时代高校美育担负着重要的历史使命,其对全民审美素养的提升具有引领作用。高校美育除了具备审美教育的一般特性,还具有道德涵养属性,其目标在于道德养成。相较于社会美育和中小学美育,高校美育的示范性、体系性、可持续性更强,其可以扭转当代教育“感性缺失”状况,这构成了高校美育道德养成的人性保障。在高校美育的实施策略上,以“浸润”为总原则,依托公共艺术类课程、中华优秀传统文化和诗性思维,培养通识审美、担当情怀以及愉悦追求,为全社会审美素养提升和创新意识养成提供支持。

关键词：新时代高校美育道德感性美育浸润

维普期刊数据库

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

人不是物:社会认知的稽古维新

心理学报 2025年第1期57卷 173-189页

作者：董达陈巍绍兴文理学院心理学系大脑、心智与教育研究中心浙江绍兴312000 中国人民大学哲学与认知科学交叉平台北京100080

当代社会认知的理论版图可分为经典概念工具箱与正在与之对抗的新概念工具两部分。经考证,理论论和模拟论等经典概念工具集中诞生于1980年代的美国认知科学界,可以被视为1956认知革命蔓延至社会心理学领域的产物,而新概念工具可以被视... 详细信息

当代社会认知的理论版图可分为经典概念工具箱与正在与之对抗的新概念工具两部分。经考证,理论论和模拟论等经典概念工具集中诞生于1980年代的美国认知科学界,可以被视为1956认知革命蔓延至社会心理学领域的产物,而新概念工具可以被视为与第二代认知革命相适合的替代理论。历史上,社会心理学接受了认知主义的“物”的抽象认知原理,也全盘接受了它带来的理论负荷,即对“人”的感知被还原为对“物”的感知,并且隶属于后者。然而,基于“物”的抽象认知原理始终无法与社会认知的以“人”为本的实践经验相结合,也未能实现该领域的自治。事实上,这一理论困难并非一直存在于“社会认知”的历史路径中,至少在以Heider为标志性人物的1950年代早期社会认知中便不是这样。Heider“人不是物”理论体系在个体层面上包括知觉实在论、事件归因和生命性−非生命性范畴区分三个部分,但是第三个理论部件彼时囿于作者主题侧重、证据不足、技术匮乏等多种原因未能完成。结合当代来自演化和比较的、行为和发展的以及神经通路假设的新证据,通过重新发掘并最终完整构建了“人不是物”论题,尝试为当代社会认知理论困难提供一个建设性意见。

关键词：社会认知人的感知认知革命生命性主体间性

考虑社会学习的产品定价和质量决策——参照效应与消费者异质性的影响

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库博看期刊评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

管理工程学报 2025年第1期39卷 196-213页

作者：李锋魏莹华南理工大学工商管理学院广东广州510640 暨南大学管理学院广东广州510632 广州品牌创新发展研究基地广东广州510632

消费者通过观察电商平台的产品评论信息更新对产品质量的感知,这种社会学习行为直接影响消费者的购买决策以及企业的产品质量和价格策略。本文考虑消费者购买过程中的两种参照效应:学习参照和体验参照。前者指购买前消费者关于产品质量... 详细信息

消费者通过观察电商平台的产品评论信息更新对产品质量的感知,这种社会学习行为直接影响消费者的购买决策以及企业的产品质量和价格策略。本文考虑消费者购买过程中的两种参照效应:学习参照和体验参照。前者指购买前消费者关于产品质量的预判对社会学习的效果产生参照效应;后者指学习更新后的质量感知对于消费者购买后的质量体验形成参照。本文构建多智能体模型,以产品评论信息为载体,研究消费者社会学习中的参照效应以及消费者异质性对企业产品质量和价格决策的影响,之后进一步讨论了平台信息策略和企业区别定价策略的效果。研究发现:首先,社会学习中的学习参照效应导致企业降低价格、提高质量且从中受损;而体验参照效应提高用户评价信息均值和集中度,从而使企业提高定价且从中受益。总体而言,社会学习行为有利于企业但参照效应对企业不利。其次,消费者对于产品质量感知的差异程度影响社会学习和参照效应的效果。当质量感知差异程度较低时,考虑参照效应的社会学习行为对企业的价格和质量决策的影响不明显;当感知差异增大到一定程度时,会显著降低企业的价格并影响质量决策。再次,企业从消费者质量先验感知差异程度中受益,但受损于质量后验体验的差异程度。和统一价格策略相比,区别定价能够提高企业收益,但对质量决策影响甚微。最后,平台与卖方共享消费者信息可以减少企业的机会损失,而与买方共享分类统计信息对企业决策影响不大。研究结果同时提供了丰富的管理启示。

关键词：社会学习参照效应质量区别定价智能体建模与仿真

维普期刊数据库

Relationship between longitudinal changes in lipid composition and ischemic stroke among hypertensive patients

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2025年第4期13卷 18-27页

作者： Cheng-Cheng wei Yu-Qing Huang Cheng-Hong Yu Department of Cardiology Tongxiang First People's HospitalTongxiang 314500Zhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Cardiology Guangdong Cardiovascular InstituteGuangzhou 510080Guangdong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Dyslipidemia was strongly linked to stroke,however the relationship between dyslipidemia and its components and ischemic stroke remained *** To investigate the link between longitudinal changes in lipid profiles and dyslipidemia and ischemic stroke in a hypertensive *** Between 2013 and 2014,6094 hypertension individuals were included in this,and ischemic stroke cases were documented to the end of *** changes of lipid were stratified into four groups:(1)Normal was transformed into normal group;(2)Abnormal was transformed into normal group;(3)Normal was transformed into abnormal group;and(4)Abnormal was transformed into abnormal *** examine the link between longitudinal changes in dyslipidemia along with its components and the risk of ischemic stroke,we utilized multivariate Cox proportional hazards models with hazard ratio(HR)and 95%*** The average age of the participants was 62.32 years±13.00 years,with 329 women making up 54.0%of the *** the course of a mean follow-up of 4.8 years,143 ischemic strokes *** normal was transformed into normal group was used as a reference,after full adjustments,the HR for dyslipidemia and ischemic stroke among abnormal was transformed into normal group,normal was transformed into abnormal group and abnormal was transformed into abnormal wei CC et *** changed and ischemic stroke WJCC https://*** 2 February 6,2025 Volume 13 Issue 4 group were 1.089(95%CI:0.598-1.982;P=0.779),2.369(95%CI:1.424-3.941;P<0.001)and 1.448(95%CI:1.002-2.298;P=0.047)(P for trend was 0.233),*** In individuals with hypertension,longitudinal shifts from normal to abnormal in dyslipidemia-particularly in total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol-were significantly associated with the risk of ischemic stroke.

关键词： Longitudinal change Hypertension Dyslipidemia Lipid profile Ischemic stroke

Constructing 2D bismuth-based heterostructure for highly efficient photocatalytic CO2 reduction

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tungsten 2025年第1期7卷 71-79页

作者： Ruo-Hang Xu Hao-Yu Jiang Dan-Dan Cui Kun-Rong Du Hong-Run Zhang Sheng-Jie Xu Ya-Qi Li Zhi-Zhen Ren Liang Wang wei-Chang Hao Yi Du School of Physics and BUAA-UOW Joint Research Centre Beihang University Shenzhen Institute of Beihang University Centre for Catalysis and Clean Energy School of Environment and Science Griffith University

Reforming carbon dioxide（CO2） into fuels and valuable chemicals using solar energy holds significant potential for emission reduction and addressing energy supply *** recombination of photocarriers remains a major obstacle,however,to enhancing solar energy conversion efficiency in the photocatalytic reaction *** two-dimensional materials,constructing heterogeneous structures has emerged as an effective strategy to enhance the separation of photoexcited carriers by leveraging the internal electric field at the heterogeneous ***,we present a facile strategy for preparing Bi4NbO8Br/Bi2WO6plate-on-plate Z-scheme junctions with a strong internal electric field by in situ *** unique heterostructure facilitates efficient separation and transport of photoexcited charges by harnessing the internal electric field induced by chemical bonding at the lateral ***,the Bi4NbO8Br/Bi2WO6heterostructure exhibits enhanced CO2photoreduction properties,along with a CO yield rate of approximately 35 μmol·g-1·h-1under full light *** work offers novel insights into the synthesis of unique hetero structures intended to enhance the efficiency of photocatalytic CO2reduction.

关键词： Bi4NbO8Br/Bi2WO6 CO2 reduction Heterostructures Photocatalysts

A self-adaptive inorganic in-situ separator by particle crosslinking for nonflammable lithium-ion batteries

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 469-480页

作者： Jiarui Yang Jiuzhou Liu Wenrui Cai Ziyu Zhao Shan Wang Lu He Shanshan Lv Zhiwei Zhu Zhongfeng Ji Guojiang Wen Hua Li Yuanming Zhai Xuewei Fu wei Yang Yu Wang College of Polymer Science and Engineering State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering Sichuan University

All-safe liquid-state lithium-ion batteries(ASLS-LIBs) is of great interest as they can potentially combine the safety of all-solid-state batteries with the high performance and low manufacturing cost of traditional liquid-state LIBs. However, the practical success of ASLS-LIBs is bottlenecked by the lack of advanced separator technology that can simultaneously realize high performances in puncturing-tolerability,fire-resistance, and importantly, wetting-capability with non-flammable liquid-electrolytes. Here, we propose a concept of inorganic in-situ separator(IISS) by hybrid-sol physical crosslinking directly onto the electrode surface to address the above challenges. Particularly, the hybrid-sol is designed with silica nanoparticles as the building block and poly(vinylidene difluoride) nanoparticles as the crosslinking agent. The critical factors for controlling the IISS microstructures and properties have been systematically investigated. The advantages of the IISS have been confirmed by its fast wetting with various fireresistant liquid-electrolytes, customizable thickness and porous structures, robust interface with planar or three-dimensional(3D)-structured electrodes, and importantly, unexpected self-adaptability against puncturing. Enabled by the above merits, a fire-resistant ASLS-LIB is successfully assembled and demonstrated with stable electrochemical performance. This sol-crosslinked IISS may open an avenue for the studies on the next-generation separator technology, cell assembling, solid electrolyte processing as well as non-flammable secondary batteries.

关键词： Silica nanoparticles