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Study on the Total Amount Control of Atmospheric Pollutant Based on GIS

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2005年第4期18卷 233-237页

作者： JIAN-ping wang xi-KUN GUO College of Science Shantou University Shantou 51500 Guangdong China

To provide effective environmental management for total amount control of atmospheric pollutants. Methods An atmospheric diffusion model of sulfur dioxide on the surface of the earth was established and tested in Shantou of Guangdong Province on the basis of an overall assessment of regional natural environment, social economic state of development, pollution sources and atmospheric environmental quality. Compared with actual monitoring results in a studied region, simulation values fell within the range of two times of error and were evenly distributed in the two sides of the monitored values. Predicted with the largest emission model method, the largest emission of sulfur dioxide would be 54 279.792 tons per year in 2010. Conclusion The mathematical model established and revised on the basis of GIS is more rational and suitable for the regional characteristics of total amount control of air pollutants.

关键词： Total amount control of atmospheric pollutants Atmospheric diffusion model Pollution source GIS

QTL-seq analysis of the seed size trait in grape provides new molecular insights on seedlessness

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2022年第10期21卷 2910-2925页

作者： wang Li ZHANG Song-lin JIAO Chen LI Zhi LIU Chong-huai wang xi-ping State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas/College of Horticulture Northwest A&F UniversityYangling 712100P.R.China College of Horticulture Hebei Agricultural UniversityBaoding 071001P.R.China Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesZhengzhou 450000P.R.China Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Biology and Germplasm Innovation in Northwest China of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Northwest A&F UniversityYangling 712100P.R.China

Seedlessness in grape(Vitis vinifera)is an important commercial trait for both the fresh and drying ***,despite numerous studies,the mechanisms and key genes regulating grape seedlessness are mostly *** this study,we sequenced the genomes of the *** seeded cultivar‘Red Globe’,the seedless cultivar‘Centennial Seedless’,and the derived *** single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)were identified by genome sequencing and analyzed using published transcriptome *** SNPs occurred in genes related to seed development,which were identified as protein kinases,transcription factors,and cytochrome P450 s and showed differential expression during ovule development in both seeded and seedless *** nonsynonymous SNP-associated genes were mainly involved in biological processes such as hormone balance,seed coat and endosperm development,reproductive organ development,oxidation and reduction,senescence and cell death.A potential quantitative trait locus(QTL)region associated with seed size was characterized based on the SNP-index,and expression analysis of candidate genes in the QTL region during ovule development in multiple seeded and seedless grape cultivars were *** SNPs were further subjected to SNa Pshot analysis and one SNP in G8 showed 67.5%efficiency in the grape progeny ***,the data obtained in this study shed light on the differences in seed development between seeded and seedless progeny at the genomic level,which provides valuable resources for future functional studies and grape breeding.

关键词： grape genome QTL-seq seedless SNP

Advancements in plant regeneration and genetic transformation of grapevine(Vitis spp.)

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2021年第6期20卷 1407-1434页

作者： ZHANG xiu-ming WU Yi-fei LI Zhi SONG Chang-bing wang xi-ping Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Biology and Germplasm Innovation in Northwest China Ministry of Agriculture/State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas/College of HorticultureNorthwest A&F UniversityYang ling 712100P.R.China College of Biological Science and Engineering North Minzu UniversityYinchuan 750021P.R.China

Grapevine(Vitis spp.)is one of the most economically important fruit crops worldwide,and there is considerable interest in improving its major agronomic and enological traits in response to ever-changing agricultural environments and consumer *** genetic techniques in particular,associated with rapid technological advancements,provide an attractive alternative to conventional breeding approaches for developing new grapevine varieties with enhanced yield performance,quality,stress tolerance and disease *** date,several grapevine varieties have been transformed with genes associated with diverse functions through biolistic bombardment and/or Agrobacterium-mediated transformation,and transgenic grape lines have been obtained using established regeneration ***,a wide range of factors,including genotype,explant source and culture medium,have been shown to affect the efficiency of plant ***,the selection and use of acceptor materials,bacterial strain and cell density,selectable markers and selection methods also influence transformation *** paper provides an overview of recent advances in grapevine regeneration and genetic transformation and in-depth discussion of the major limiting factors,and discusses promising future strategies to develop robust plant regeneration and genetic transformation in grapevine.

关键词： grapevine organogenesis somatic embryogenesis plant regeneration genetic transformation

Identification of Specific RAPD Markers Linked to Anthracnose Resistant Gene in Native Wild Grapes of China

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Agricultural Sciences in China 2001年第1期 35-39页

作者： wang xi-ping wang Yue-jin ZHOU Peng ZHENG Xue-qin College of Horticulture Northwestern Science and Technology University of Agriculture and Forestry Yangling Shaanxi 712100 College of Horticulture Northwestern Science and Technology University of Agriculture and Forestry Yangling Shaanxi 712100 National Key Biotechnology Laboratory for Tropical Crops SCATC Haikou 571101 National Key Biotechnology Laboratory for Tropical Crops SCATC Haikou 571101

Randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) was employed to detect molecular markers linked to anthracnose ( Spheceloma ampelinum de Bary) resistant gene in the native wild grapes ( Vitis L. ) of China. RAPD marker OPJ13-300 was linked to anthracnose resistant gene using 90-3 cross F1 V. quinquangularis Rehd (shang-24) × V. vinifera (Longyan). The marker was verified in 90-3 cross F1, Chinese wild grapes and V. riparia and European grape cuitivars. This work has provided a solid basis for molecular marker-assisted selection (MAS) to disease resistance and cloning of disease resistant genes.

关键词： The wild grapes China Anthracnose resistance RAPD

Structural Modal Parameter Recognition and Related Damage Identification Methods under Environmental Excitations: A Review

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Structural Durability & Health Monitoring 2025年第1期19卷 25-54页

作者： Chao Zhang Shang-xi Lai Hua-ping wang School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou730000China Key Laboratory of Special Functional Materials and Structural Design Ministry of EducationLanzhou UniversityLanzhou730000China

Modal parameters can accurately characterize the structural dynamic properties and assess the physical state of the ***,it is particularly signiﬁcant to identify the structural modal parameters according to the monitoring data information in the structural health monitoring(SHM)system,so as to provide a scientiﬁc basis for structural damage identiﬁcation and dynamic model modiﬁ*** view of this,this paper reviews methods for identifying structural modal parameters under environmental excitation and brieﬂy describes how to identify structural damages based on the derived modal *** paper primarily introduces data-driven modal parameter recognition methods(e.g.,time-domain,frequency-domain,and time-frequency-domain methods,etc.),brieﬂy describes damage identiﬁcation methods based on the variations of modal parameters(e.g.,natural frequency,modal shapes,and curvature modal shapes,etc.)and modal validation methods(e.g.,Stability Diagram and Modal Assurance Criterion,etc.).The current status of the application of artiﬁcial intelligence(AI)methods in the direction of modal parameter recognition and damage identiﬁcation is further *** on the pre-vious analysis,the main development trends of structural modal parameter recognition and damage identiﬁcation methods are given to provide scientiﬁc references for the optimized design and functional upgrading of SHM systems.

关键词： Structural health monitoring data information modal parameters damage identiﬁcation AI method

On the Parametric Modeling of Turbine Blade Section Curve

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Computer Aided Drafting,Design and Manufacturing 2007年第2期17卷 1-7页

作者： ZHU Jian SONG Yu-wang xi ping School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Beijing 100083 China

Geometric parameters of the turbine blade are classified according to their destined functions, and the mathematical definition of those parameters in the section curve is introduced in detail. Some parts of the secti... 详细信息

关键词： blade section curve parametric modeling parametric modification B-spline

A promising approach for quantifying focal stroke modeling and assessing stroke progression:optical resolution photoacoustic microscopy photothrombosis

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第7期20卷 2029-2037页

作者： xiao Liang xingping Quan xiaorui Geng Yujing Huang Yonghua Zhao Lei xi Zhen Yuan ping wang Bin Liu Faculty of Health Sciences University of MacaoMacao Special Administrative RegionChina Center for Cognitive and Brain Sciences University of MacaoMacao Special Administrative RegionChina Department of Biomedical Engineering Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhenGuangdong ProvinceChina State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine Institute of Chinese Medical SciencesUniversity of MacaoTaipaMacao Special Administrative RegionChina Department of Emergency Zhujiang HospitalSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina

To investigate the mechanisms underlying the onset and progression of ischemic stroke,some methods have been proposed that can simultaneously monitor and create embolisms in the animal cerebral ***,these methods often require complex systems and the effect of age on cerebral embolism has not been adequately studied,although ischemic stroke is strongly *** this study,we propose an optical-resolution photoacoustic microscopy-based visualized photothrombosis methodology to create and monitor ischemic stroke in mice simultaneously using a 532 nm pulsed *** observed the molding process in mice of different ages and presented age-dependent vascular embolism ***,we integrated optical coherence tomography angiography to investigate age-associated trends in cerebrovascular variability following a *** imaging data and quantitative analyses underscore the differential cerebrovascular responses to stroke in mice of different ages,thereby highlighting the technique's potential for evaluating cerebrovascular health and unraveling age-related mechanisms involved in ischemic strokes.

关键词： age-dependent cerebral cortex ischemic stroke mouse model optical coherence tomography angiography photoacoustic microscopy photothrombosis vascular imaging

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偶应力理论的无网格法

计算力学学报 2008年第4期25卷 464-468页

作者：王敏王锡平周慎杰山东大学土建与水利学院工程力学系济南250061 山东大学机械工程学院济南250061

根据偶应力理论的基本方程,在能量泛函中引入罚函数来满足偶应力理论的几何约束条件,从而得到偶应力理论的无网格法的控制方程。通过算例,分析了偶应力对带中心圆孔的无限平板在单轴拉伸及纯剪状态下的应力集中的影响,验证了该无网格方... 详细信息

根据偶应力理论的基本方程,在能量泛函中引入罚函数来满足偶应力理论的几何约束条件,从而得到偶应力理论的无网格法的控制方程。通过算例,分析了偶应力对带中心圆孔的无限平板在单轴拉伸及纯剪状态下的应力集中的影响,验证了该无网格方法的有效性和可行性。

关键词：偶应力理论无网格法应力集中尺寸效应

Dissecting the genetic basis of maize deep-sowing tolerance by combining association mapping and gene expression analysis

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2022年第5期21卷 1266-1277页

作者： YANG Yue MA Yu-ting LIU Yang-yang Demar LYLE LI Dong-dong wang ping-xi XU Jia-liang ZHEN Si-han LU Jia-wen PENG Yun-ling CUI Yu FU Jun-jie DU Wan-li ZHANG Hong-wei wang Jian-hua Agronomy College Shenyang Agricultural UniversityShenyang 110161P.R.China National Key Facility for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement/Institute of Crop Sciences Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesBeijing 100081P.R.China Center for Seed Science and Technology College of Agronomy and BiotechnologyChina Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100193P.R.China Gansu Provincial Key Laboratory for Aridland Crop Science/Agronomy College Gansu Agricultural UniversityLanzhou 730070P.R.China

Deep-sowing is an important method for avoiding drought stress in crop species,including *** candidate genes is the groundwork for investigating the molecular mechanism underlying maize deep-sowing *** study evaluated four traits(mesocotyl length at 10 and 20 cm planting depths and seedling emergence rate on days 6 and 12)related to deep-sowing tolerance using a large maize population containing 386 inbred lines genotyped with 0.5 million high-quality single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs).The genomewide association study detected that 273 SNPs were in linkage disequilibrium(LD)with the genetic basis of maize deep-sowing *** RNA-sequencing analysis identified 1944 and 2098 differentially expressed genes(DEGs)in two comparisons,which shared 281 *** comparing the genomic locations of the 273 SNPs with those of the 281 DEGs,we identified seven candidate genes,of which GRMZM2G119769 encoded a sucrose non-fermenting 1 kinase interactor-like ***2G119769 was selected as the candidate gene because its homologs in other plants were related to organ length,auxin,or light *** gene association mapping revealed that natural variations in GRMZM2G119769 were related to phenotypic variations in maize mesocotyl *** expression of GRMZM2G119769 was higher in deep-sowing tolerant inbred *** results suggest that GRMZM2G119769 is the most likely candidate *** study provides information on the deep-sowing tolerance of maize germplasms and identifies candidate genes,which would be useful for further research on maize deep-sowing tolerance.

关键词： maize mesocotyl length association mapping differentially expressed gene SNF1 kinase interactor-like protein