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Research on the Current Situation of Development of Phenomenology and the Influences on Language Cognition

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International Journal of Technology Management 2016年第2期 19-21页

作者： Zhongliang Cui huili wang Department of Philosophy Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116024 China Foreign Language School Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116024 China Foreign Language School Chuzhou University Chuzhou 239000 China

In this paper, we conduct research on current situation of development of phenomenology and the influences on language cognition. Language is a part of human cognition, it not only by the group, including cultural types and communication mode, objective social constraints, as also shared with human cognitive subject and the innate cognitive ability is closely related. Thus, the perspective of the cognitive linguistics and the cognitive introduced for expanding and deepening the research on cognitive linguistics has an important value. From the cognitive perspective and reveals language internalization mechanism is an important path to deepen the study of second language acquisition. So, with multidimensional research value and cognition, can provide important theoretical reference for language internalization. At the same time, the body cognitive is not the purpose of people, but merely a device methods or strategies. That is to say, those who have an information, experience and knowledge module, just as the main body of language cognition of raw materials, they need by the consciousness of main body of the higher order language system to filter, restructuring, deformation and consolidation, and language simulation of this new product for the secondary and experience.

关键词： Phenomenology Language Cognition Basic Influences Current Situation

The Significance of Horizon in Scientific Cognitive Activities

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Journal of Philosophy Study 2018年第4期8卷 169-177页

作者： Liu Xin wang Qian wang huili Dalian University of Technology Dalian University of Foreign Languages

The hermeneutic concept of horizon contributes to the philosophical understanding of scientific cognition. In the context of scientific cognitive practices, the concept of horizon provides a way of understanding the distinctive characteristics of scientific observation and knowing. Horizon is a key factor that facilitates the cognitive subject to select objects and their backgrounds. In order to make new accomplishment in scientific discoveries, it is essential to broaden the horizon and intzoduce new cognitive instrumentalities and methods. This requires people to be adept at finding out the limitations of their thinking and overcome them consciously. Conscious horizon expansion is essential to the integration of intuition and logical thinking process in scientific cognitive activities, as well as to the establishment of the essential connection/relation between different disciplines and research fields, prompting inter-disciplinary communication and producing methods of thinking. This article is an attempt to explore the significance of horizon for scientific cognition. As we will show, by integrating intuitive thinking and logical thinking through the expansion of horizon, a new cognitive model will be provided.

关键词： horizon scientific cognition intuition logic

腔镜下甲状腺癌根治术患者术中低体温的危险因素分析及列线图模型构建

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实用临床医药杂志 2024年第4期28卷 29-33页

作者：王慧利李慧娟卢艳秦秀玉陈丹丹徐云江苏省淮安市中医院手术室江苏淮安223001 江苏省淮安市第一人民医院手术室江苏淮安223399

目的分析腔镜下甲状腺癌根治术患者术中低体温的危险因素并构建列线图预测模型。方法选取336例腔镜下甲状腺癌根治术患者作为研究对象,根据术中体温分为低体温组195例和正常体温组141例。采用Logistic回归模型分析腔镜下甲状腺癌根治... 详细信息

目的分析腔镜下甲状腺癌根治术患者术中低体温的危险因素并构建列线图预测模型。方法选取336例腔镜下甲状腺癌根治术患者作为研究对象,根据术中体温分为低体温组195例和正常体温组141例。采用Logistic回归模型分析腔镜下甲状腺癌根治术患者术中低体温的危险因素,再利用R软件构建列线图预测模型,通过受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线、校准曲线、Hosmer-Lemeshow拟合优度检验评估列线图预测模型的预测效能。结果 2组患者的年龄、术中出血量、液体输入量、手术时间比较,差异有统计学意义(P60岁、术中出血量>60 mL、液体输入量>1 000 mL、手术时间>2.5 h为腔镜下甲状腺癌根治术患者术中低体温的危险因素(P<0.05);依据4项危险因素构建列线图预测模型,ROC曲线显示曲线下面积为0.912(95%CI:0.884~0.941),校准曲线、Hosmer-Lemeshow拟合优度检验结果显示校准曲线斜率接近1(χ^(2)=9.140,P=0.243)。结论基于年龄、术中出血量、液体输入量、手术时间构建的列线图预测模型,对腔镜下甲状腺癌根治术患者术中低体温具有较好的预测价值。

关键词：腔镜下甲状腺癌根治术低体温危险因素列线图模型出血

Over Four Generations Volunteers'Spirit Rooted in Family in Beijing's Xicheng District

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Women of China 2020年第3期 36-39页

作者： wang huili 不详

"Xicheng Dama"refers to a group of volunteers who wear red vests,red caps and red armbands,and who help maintain social security and provide services that make residents'lives more convenient and comfortable in Beijing's Xicheng *** of the members of"Xicheng Dama"are from ordinary *** family of wang huili,who lives on Zhanlanlu Sub-district,in Xicheng District,has-over four generations-worked as"Xicheng Dama"volunteers.

关键词：红袖社区志愿者展览路街道北京市西城区红马甲大妈四代不解之缘

Embodied Cognition From the Perspective of Vygotsky’s Socio-cultural Theory

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Journal of Philosophy Study 2018年第8期8卷 362-367页

作者： Xuejiao Zhang huili wang Dan Guo Liaoning University Dalian University of Technology

Embodied cognition is an approach to cognition that departs from traditional Descartes’ mind-body dualism for its emphasis on bodily interactions with the environment. The paper firstly describes three distinctive features of embodied cognition. Furthermore, from the perspective of philosophical methodology, the paper outlines Vygotsky’s socio-cultural theory and his contributions to the development of cognitive science. Three basic themes of Vygotsky’s writings are specifically described： genetic forces as a foundation of the study of mind, social origin of higher mental functioning, and mediation of sign systems in inter-mental and intra-mental functioning. Against the background of Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory, we further discuss the interface between embodied cognition and Vygotsky’s socio-cultural theory. It is claimed that bodily states and body-environment interactions are closely connected to sense-making. Embodied cognition should emphasize on the unity of body, mind, and cultural environment. Finally, the paper concludes with the influence of sociocultural theory on the study of embodied cognition.

关键词： embodied cognition Vygotsky socio-cultural theory

Degradation of furan tebufenozide in laboratory and field trials

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Science China Chemistry 2010年第8期53卷 1818-1824页

作者： GUO Cong,LI DaHui,CHEN JinHui,GUO BaoYuan,wang huili & LI JianZhong Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100085,China 1. Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100085 China

Furan tebufenozide is a newly developed insect growth regulator and has been applied as a pesticide in agriculture in *** degradation under both laboratory and field conditions was investigated,and the degradation kinetics was fitted by simple first order kinetics (SFO) model and first order double exponential (FOD) *** studies were conducted with or without light in five simulated media (sterilized deionized water,river water,soil solution,sterilized soil and natural soil).No dissipations of furan tebufenozide were observed in sterilized aqueous and soil media under light prevented conditions,whereas degradation occurred under all the other conditions in the *** from SFO and FOD models,DT50 in the dark and light laboratory conditions was in the range of 39.7-82.5 and 1.1-8.0 days,*** results indicated that microbes and light were the main factors for the degradation of the pesticide in the *** field trials,derived from the SFO model,DT50 and DT90 were 30.3 and 100.5 days,while derived from the FOD model,DT50 and DT90 were 28.9 and 274.9 days,*** with laboratory experiments,field trials were influenced by multiple ***,the SFO model could not fit experimental data as well as the FOD model did in field trials.

关键词： uran tebufenozide dissipation soil water degradation kinetics

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基于最小数据集的油茶林土壤质量评价

广西林业科学 2024年第4期53卷 438-446页

作者：罗蜜潘波王会利劳贵连方贵凤江海涛南宁师范大学北部湾环境演变与资源利用教育部重点实验室广西南宁530001 南宁师范大学广西地表过程与智能模拟重点实验室广西南宁530001 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院广西南宁530002 北海市政务服务中心广西北海536000 广西壮族自治区国有维都林场广西来宾546100

为给油茶(Camellia)林土壤质量提升和改善提供理论支撑,测定土壤pH值及有机质、全氮、全磷、全钾、水解氮、有效磷、速效钾、代换性钙、代换性镁、有效铜、有效锌、有效硼、有效铁和有效锰含量,采用主成分分析法和聚类分析法建立最小数... 详细信息

为给油茶(Camellia)林土壤质量提升和改善提供理论支撑,测定土壤pH值及有机质、全氮、全磷、全钾、水解氮、有效磷、速效钾、代换性钙、代换性镁、有效铜、有效锌、有效硼、有效铁和有效锰含量,采用主成分分析法和聚类分析法建立最小数据集,基于土壤质量指数(SQI)对油茶林土壤质量进行评价。结果表明,油茶林养分属于中等水平,土壤pH值为4.77,酸化现象明显。基于主成分分析法建立最小数据集的评价指标包括全氮、有效磷、代换性镁、有效铜和有效锰含量。基于主成分分析法建立最小数据集计算的油茶林SQI为0.249~0.684,均值为0.459,土壤质量等级以Ⅱ~Ⅴ级为主,无Ⅰ级土壤。与聚类分析法相比,基于主成分分析法建立最小数据集能提取大部分数据信息,可有效评价油茶林土壤质量。

关键词：主成分分析聚类分析最小数据集土壤质量指数油茶林

瘤床加量在侵犯全层宫颈癌术后放射治疗中的初步剂量学及毒性反应研究

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皖南医学院学报 2024年第4期43卷 330-333页

作者：丁文评王惠丽陆元元周蔼斌阮俊王朝霞陈意红皖南医学院第一附属医院弋矶山医院放疗科安徽芜湖241001

目的:探讨瘤床加量在侵犯全层宫颈癌术后放射治疗中的初步剂量学和毒性反应。方法:回顾性分析2020年5月~2023年8月在弋矶山医院采用瘤床加量治疗的侵犯宫颈全层宫颈癌患者15例,分析瘤床加量前后靶区、危及器官(OAR)剂量学指标及患者的... 详细信息

目的:探讨瘤床加量在侵犯全层宫颈癌术后放射治疗中的初步剂量学和毒性反应。方法:回顾性分析2020年5月~2023年8月在弋矶山医院采用瘤床加量治疗的侵犯宫颈全层宫颈癌患者15例,分析瘤床加量前后靶区、危及器官(OAR)剂量学指标及患者的毒副反应。结果:患者瘤床区域加量后,计划瘤床靶区(PGTVtb)的最小剂量(D_(min))、平均剂量(D_(mean))及最大剂量(D max)均高于加量前(P0.05)。瘤床加量治疗后,患者出现了轻度(1、2级)急性生殖泌尿道和下消化道不良反应。9例(60.00%)和5例(33.33%)患者分别出现中度(3级)白细胞和中性粒细胞下降,出现1例3级血小板下降。所有患者均未出现重度(4级)急性不良反应。结论:宫颈癌术后行瘤床加量,瘤床区域剂量得到提升,毒副反应可接受,具有潜在的临床应用价值。

关键词：宫颈癌瘤床加量放射治疗危及器官

芝麻染色体加倍突变体的鉴定及生物学性状分析

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山东农业科学 2024年第9期56卷 34-42页

作者：马琴高蓬华李思达琚铭王慧丽张欣童段迎辉张海洋徐桂真苗红梅河南省农业科学院芝麻研究中心河南郑州450002 河南省油料作物基因组学重点实验室河南郑州450002 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所河北石家庄050035

为探索染色体加倍对芝麻染色体核型和生物学特征的影响,本研究对通过EMS诱变创制获得的97个染色体加倍突变体开展流式细胞仪倍性鉴定、染色体组验证、核型特征分析,并选取其中1份种质(M1-01)与其二倍体(豫芝11号)进行生物学性状比较分... 详细信息

为探索染色体加倍对芝麻染色体核型和生物学特征的影响,本研究对通过EMS诱变创制获得的97个染色体加倍突变体开展流式细胞仪倍性鉴定、染色体组验证、核型特征分析,并选取其中1份种质(M1-01)与其二倍体(豫芝11号)进行生物学性状比较分析。染色体观察结果显示,与二倍体相比,四倍体突变体的染色体数目由26条增加至52条;染色体组型为3B,对称性较二倍体降低。生物学性状比较显示,四倍体突变体较二倍体花期延长11 d,生育期延长15 d,株高增加31.20 cm,茎粗增加0.63 cm,花冠长和宽分别增加0.28 cm和0.44 cm,蒴果宽和厚分别增加0.25 cm和0.39 cm,而单蒴粒数仅为10粒,较二倍体降低86.11%,结实率极差,且单株产量显著降低,降幅达83.82%。四倍体突变体籽粒油脂含量降低至37.54%,较二倍体下降14.85个百分点,而蛋白质含量为23.53%,较二倍体增加2.63个百分点;油酸含量提高12.43个百分点,亚油酸含量则下降11.24个百分点,油酸和亚油酸比值由0.88提高到1.54。本研究结果可为芝麻重要性状遗传研究及四倍体种质利用提供重要信息和理论支持。

关键词：芝麻 EMS诱变四倍体突变体染色体核型生物学性状

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