检索结果-南通市图书馆

Green synthesis of biocompatible Gd^(3+)-doped ultrasmall carbon-based nanohybrids from coffee wastes

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Carbon Resources Conversion 2024年第2期7卷 64-73页

作者： Konstantin Paliienko Anna Topchylo Sergei Alekseev Alain Géloën Yurii Milovanov Tetiana Lysenko Valeriy Skryshevsky Tatiana Borisova vladimir Lysenko Department of neurochemistry Palladin Institute of BiochemistryNational Academy of Sciences of Ukraine9 Leontovicha strKyiv 01054Ukraine Corporation Science Park Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv60 Volodymyrska Str.Kyiv 01033Ukraine Institute of High Technologies Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv64 Volodymyrska Str.01601 KyivUkraine Faculty of Chemistry Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv64 Volodymyrska Str.01601 KyivUkraine UMR Ecologie Microbienne Lyon(LEM) CNRS 5557INRAE 1418Claude Bernard University of LyonVetAgro SupResearch Team“Bacterial Opportunistic Pathogens and Environment”(BPOE)University of LyonF-69622 VilleurbanneFrance Light Matter Institute UMR-5306Claude Bernard University of Lyon/CNRSUniversitéde Lyon69622 Villeurbanne CedexFrance

A cheap method allowing fabrication of biocompatible,ultra-small(2-10 nm)and fluorescent(λ_(em)=425-500 nm)nanohybrids(nHs)from coffee wastes is *** gadolinium-doped nanohybrids(GDnHs)or gadolinium-free carbon dots(GFCDs)can be synthesized in a domestic microwave oven according to green synthesis *** sizes,chemical composition,impact on proton magnetic resonance relaxation time and optical properties of the GDnHs and GFCDs were studied in details and *** particular,doping of the nHs with Gd^(3+)ions,up to 1.87%w/w of gadolinium per particles’weight,will allow their application for magnetic resonance imaging(MRI).Furthermore,cell culture tests on human adenocarcinomic alveolar basal epithelial cells line(A549)have shown high biocompatibility of the GDnHs and in a wide concentration range 100-1000μg/ml.

关键词： Carbon dots from coffee waste Carbon dots for MRI Gadolinium-doped carbon dots Microwave-assisted synthesis

Morphological and biochemical characteristics associated with autophagy in gastrointestinal diseases

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第11期30卷 1524-1532页

作者： Yi-Fan Chang Jia-Jing Li Tao Liu Chong-Qing Wei Li-Wei Ma vladimir n nikolenko Wei-Long Chang Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052Henan ProvinceChina Department of Pathology The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052Henan ProvinceChina Department of Clinical Laboratory The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052Henan ProvinceChina Department of Human Anatomy and Histology I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University(Sechenov University)Moscow 119991Russia

Autophagy is a cellular catabolic process characterized by the formation of double-membrane *** electron microscopy is the most rigorous method to clearly visualize autophagic engulfment and degradation.A large number of studies have shown that autophagy is closely related to the digestion,secretion,and regeneration of gastrointestinal(GI)***,the role of autophagy in GI diseases remains *** article focuses on the morphological and biochemical characteristics of autophagy in GI diseases,in order to provide new ideas for their diagnosis and treatment.

关键词： Autophagy Morphological study Biochemical characteristics Subcellular structure Transmission electron microscopy Gastrointestinal diseases

Effects of differently polarized microwave radiation on the microscopic structure of the nuclei in human fibroblasts

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology) 2010年第10期11卷 801-805页

作者： Yuriy G.SHCKORBATOV vladimir n.PASIUGA Elena I.GOnCHARUK Tatiana Ph.PETREnKO Valentin A.GRABInA nicolay n.KOLCHIGIn Dmitry D.IVAnCHEnKO Victor n.BYKOV Oleksandr M.DUMIn Kharkiv national University Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of the national Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

To investigate the influence of microwave radiation on the human fibroblast nuclei,the effects of three variants of electromagnetic wave polarization,linear and left-handed and right-handed elliptically polarized,were *** conditions were:frequency(f) 36.65 GHz,power density(P) at the surface of exposed object 1,10,30,and 100 μW/cm2,exposure time 10 *** fibroblasts growing in a monolayer on a cover slide were exposed to microwave electromagnetic *** layer of medium that covered cells during microwave exposure was about 1 mm *** were stained immediately after irradiation by 2%(w/v) orcein solution in 45%(w/v) acetic *** were made at room temperature(25 °C),and control cell samples were processed in the same *** assessed heterochromatin granule quantity(HGQ) at 600× *** irradiation at the intensity of 1 μW/cm2 produced no effect,and irradiation at the intensities of 10 and 100 μW/cm2 induced an increase in *** intense irradiation induced more chromatin *** right-handed elliptically polarized radiation revealed more biological activity than the left-handed polarized one.

关键词： Human cells Chromatin Heterochromatin Electromagnetic field Elliptical polarization

Karyotypes of parasitic Hymenoptera： Diversity, evolution and taxonomic significance

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Insect Science 2006年第4期13卷 237-241页

作者： vladimir E.GOKHMAn Botanical Garden Moscow State University Moscow Russia

Haploid chromosome numbers （n） of parasitic Hymenoptera （= traditional Parasitica ＋ Chrysidoidea） vary from 2 to 23. However, this range can be subdivided into three intervals with n = 14-23 （less derived parasitic wasps, e.g., some Ichneumonidae and Braconidae as well as Gasteruptiidae）, 8-13 （many other parasitic Hymenoptera） and 2-7 （Dryinidae, the majority of Chalcidoidea and some advanced Braconidae, e.g. Aphidiinae）. The symmetric karyotype with a relatively high chromosome number （n -- 14-17） and the prevalence of biarmed chromosomes must be considered as a groundplan feature of parasitic Hymenoptera. Independent reductions of chromosome numbers （n ≤ 10-11） occurred in some groups of the superfamily Ichneumonoidea as well as in the common ancestor of the Proctotrupoidea sensu lato, Ceraphronoidea, Cynipoidea and Chalcidoidea. Further mul- tiple decreases in chromosome numbers （n ≤ 4-6） took place in some Braconidae, various lineages of the superfamily Chalcidoidea as well as in the family Dryinidae. Two main trends prevailed in the karyotype evolution of parasitic wasps： the reduction of chromosome numbers （mainly due to tandem fusions and less frequently due to centric ones） and karyotypic dissymmetrization （through an increase in size differentiation of chromosomes and/or in the share of acrocentrics in a chromosome set）. Although karyotypic features of parasitic Hymenoptera can be used for solving taxonomic problems at various levels, this method is the most effective at the species level.

关键词： chromosomes Hymenoptera karyotypes parasitic wasps taxonomy

To the new Concept of Green Tribology

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering 2017年第1期5卷 175-187页

作者： vladimir A. Levchenko Ilia A. Buyanovskii vladimir n. Matveenko Lomonosov Moscow State University Leninskii Gory Moscow Russia Institute of Engineering Science RAS M. Kharitonievsky Moscow Russia

The aim of the present work is to confirm the fundamental possibility of creating new generation of the nanostructured composite coatings-orientants are studied under conditions of boundary lubrication in inactive oil, as green tribology aspect and to experimentally prove the efficacy of the nanostructured composite coatings-orientants for engineering applications. Tribological properties of nanostructured composite coatings-orientants are studied under conditions of boundary lubrication in inactive oil, as green tribology aspect. The friction tests were carried out by using two test configurations: “ball-on-disc” and “ring-to-ring”. As lubricants some model and commercial oils were used. It is found that the friction coefficient and its temperature dependence differ significantly for nanostructured composite coatings under study. The obtained results were attributed to different orientating effect of these coatings on structural ordering in boundary layers, which structure is considered as a mesophase of liquid crystals. The findings suggest that the nanostructured composite coatings-orientants with orientating effect on boundary layers are advantageous for improving antifriction characteristics and for governing processes of boundary lubrication. The nanostructured composite coatings-orientants can improve lubricating properties of oils (with and without additives) and may be advantageous for engineering practice as they improve antifriction characteristics of rubbing pairs and allow controlling the processes of boundary lubrication. Thus, received nanostructured composite coatings-orientants can be today the best materials of green tribology in engineering.

关键词： Green Tribology DLC Coatings-Orientant nanostructural Coating Boundary Lubricant Layers Structural Order

The Effect of Micro-Structure on Fatigue Behaviour of Intact Sandstone

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Geosciences 2011年第3期2卷 240-247页

作者： Manoj n.Bagde vladimir Petros Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research Regional CentreMECL ComplexNagpurIndia Faculty of Mining and Geology VSB-TUOstravaCzech Republic

With advent of servo-controlled stiff testing machines, it is now possible to conduct tests on a rock in the laboratory under different variable controlled conditions. In this paper, cyclic fatigue behaviour of intact sandstone obtained from the rock burst prone coal mine in the Czech Republic were presented. Tests were conducted on MTS- 816 rock test system in the laboratory on intact rock samples of L/D ratio 2 under cyclic loading frequency of 0.1, 1, 3, 5, 7 and 10 Hz at amplitude of 0.1 mm under displacement control mode until failure of the samples in uni-axial compression. From, the primary results it was observed that at low loading frequency range of 0.1 to 3 Hz, there was degradation of the rock samples in terms of fatigue strength and modulus. While, at higher frequency rose-up in strength and deformation properties were observed. It was observed that the machine behaviour in terms of amplitude at higher loading frequencies might be affecting the results. It seemed that machine behaviour of servo-hydraulic testing system was also dependent on rock type under investigation.

关键词： Cyclic Loading Fatigue Micro-Structure Machine Behaviour Rock Memory

Cold Seeps Associated with Structured Benthic Communities: More Accurate Identification and Evaluation Using a new Multibeam Survey Methodology in the Offshore Southern Colombian Caribbean

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Geosciences 2016年第5期7卷 761-774页

作者： Adrian Digby vladimir Puentes Jorge León Lionel Fray Associates Katy Texas USA Aquabiosfera & Anadarko PC Inc. Woodlands Texas USA Anadarko Colombia Bogota Colombia

A new methodology was developed to identify cold seeps and structured benthic communities associated, which was applied for the first time in the offshore southern Colombian Caribbean. The integral method consists on a new processing of double-coverage (200%) high-resolution backscatter data combined with bathymetric information;validation was done correlating identified gas plumes, seabed cores and drift camera surveys. Results showed that the elimination of artefacts and the increased signal of the backscatter data allowed accurate plotting of seep boundaries and categorization of seeps into an activity catalogue, with more than 200 seeps identified. Most seeps have chemosynthetic communities associated and data analysis from a previous survey showed two ridges with hard ground as the only possible areas for the development the of deep- water corals. Seep results were compared with designated Areas of Significance for Biodiversity (ASB) identifying seeps both within and outside the ASBs, and showing that the presence of seeps and chemosynthetic communities associated were driven more by geological processes than for big-scale seabed morphology, since they were found in both plains and ridges. This methodology allows an accurate seabed map of structured benthic communities, which may work as a precise geo-hazard map to ensure the oil & gas industry can avoid these areas of shallow gas for further developments, and as a map of deep-water structured benthic communities with environmental significance.

关键词： Backscatter Cold Seeps Chemosynthetic Communities Southern Colombian Caribbean

Metformin prevents hormonal and metabolic disturbances and 1,2-dimethylhydrazine-induced colon carcinogenesis in non-diabetic rats

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cancer Biology & Medicine 2017年第1期14卷 100-107页

作者： Viktoria V.Bekusova Vasily M.Patsanovskii Alexander D.nozdrachev Alexandr P.Trashkov Margarita R.Artemenko vladimir n.Anisimov Department of Physiology St.Petersburg State UniversitySt.Petersburg 197183Russia I.P.Pavlov Institute of Physiology Russian Academy of Sciences St.Petersburg 199034Russia Deparment of Experimental Pharmacology I.M.Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and BiochemistryThe Russian Academy of SciencesSt.Petersburg 194223Russia Department of Carcinogenesis and Oncogerontology N.N.Petrov Research Institute of OncologySt.Petersburg 197758 Russia

Effects of two doses of the anti-diabetic drug, metformin （MF）, on hormonal and metabolic levels of serum of non-diabetic male Wistar rats with 1,2-dimethylhydrazine （DMH）-induced colon tumor adenocarcinomas were studied. Carcinogenesis in the animals was also observed. Rats with DMH-induced colon adenocarcinomas had elevated levels of serum glucose, insulin, insulin- like growth factor-l, total cholesterol, triglycerides, catalase, malonic dialdehyde, glycated hemoglobin, aspartate aminotransferase, and alanine aminotransferase and decreased hemoglobin. Treatment with two doses of MF normalized maiority of these changes in DMH-treated rats, whereas the drug was ineffective in rats without DMH treatment. The only exception was the decreased triglyceride levels in MF-treated rats. A 100 mg/kg dose of MF increased DMH-induced exophytic colon carcinomas and decreased endophytic tumors compared with untreated rats. Moreover, both MF doses increased DMH-induced and highly differentiated tumors and decreased the invasiveness of colon carcinomas compared with rats provided with DMH and water. Therefore, effects of MF on metabolic homeostasis are critical for preventing colon cancer.

关键词： Colon cancer prevention 1,2-dimethylhydrazine mefformin rat

Identifying sex-specific injury predictors as a key factor in maintaining optimal physical activity levels

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Orthopedics 2023年第3期14卷 146-154页

作者： Maria V Sankova vladimir n nikolenko Marine V Oganesyan Andjela D Vovkogon Aida n Gadzhiakhmedova Tatyana S Zharikova Yury O Zharikov Department of Human Anatomy and Histology I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University(Sechenov University)Moscow 125009Russia Department of normal and Topographic Anatomy Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityMoscow 119991Russia European Osteopathic Clinical Center of the Moscow Branch of the“Medical Academy of Osteopathic Education” Saint Petersburg 199106Russia Institute of Clinical Medicine I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University(Sechenov University)Moscow 119991Russia

BACKGROUnD Optimal physical activity is known to reduce cardiovascular,respiratory and endocrine system diseases and,as a consequence,improve quality of *** important risk factor for reinjuries during normal exercise is the initial connective tissue *** variety of clinical dysplastic manifestations significantly complicate the timely diagnosis of this *** To establish pathognomonic sex-specific dysplasia phenotypes that indicate a particular sensitivity to physical *** The study involved 117 participants with recurrent musculoskeletal injuries that occurred during normal *** were 67 women(57.26%)and 50 men(42.74%),which made it possible to compare the presence of the identified signs between sexes.A validated questionnaire was used to screen their connective tissue *** Ranking the most commonly revealed dysplasia signs depending on their clinical significance made it possible to establish pathognomonic sex-specific phenotypes that indicated a particular susceptibility to *** programs of optimal physical activity are necessary for men with chest deformities,flat-valgus feet,dolichostenomelia,arachnodactylia,hemorrhoids,abdominal muscle diastasis and recurrent *** women,special sensitivity to physical exertion was associated with a combination of signs such as asthenic body,joint hypermobility,overly soft auricles,thin hyperelastic skin,atrophic striae,telangiectasias and varicose *** particular importance were universal signs such as gothic palate,scoliosis,kyphosis,leg deformities,temporomandibular joint crunching,and moderate to high *** Participants’connective tissue condition should be considered when designing optimal physical activity *** the established sex-specific dysplasia phenotypes will allow timely optimization of training loads,thus reducing the risk of injury.

关键词： Injury risk Physical activity Connective tissue condition Sex-specific dysplasia phenotypes Clinical dysplastic manifestations