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Accounting regulation and IPSAS implementation： Efforts of transition countries toward IPSAS compliance

Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing 2010年第12期6卷 1-16页

作者： Gorana Roje Davor Vagidek vesna Vagidek The Institute of Economics Zagreb Trg J. F. Kennedy 7 Zagreb 10000 Croatia Faculty of Economics University of Rijeka Ivana Filipovika 4 Rijeka 51000 Croatia Faculty of Economics and Business University of Zagreb Trg J. E Kennedy 6 Zagreb 10000 Croatia

The need for high quality standards to enhance sound and consistent financial reporting and the fact that the inefficiency and ineffectiveness of public sector extended to a belief that public and private sectors did not have to be managed in fundamentally different ways, fostered a wide-ranging discussion about the harmonization of public sector accounting systems and their convergence towards the private sector financial reporting standards. This paper discusses the state and perspective of public sector accounting and financial reporting in transition countries. Precisely, this paper aims to examine the adequacy of governmental accounting and financial reporting model, reflecting the existing accounting regulation and financial reporting framework in Slovenia, Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. The motivation for this paper emerges from international discussions about IPSASs development and adoption, and the fact that the topic is becoming more and more relevant as many countries are moving towards adopting full accrual accounting using IPSASs as their method of financial reporting. Our results show that the degree and dynamics of government accounting systems＇ transformation in transition countries depends upon several specific factors which have to be taken into account when evaluating the systems and making comparison between government accounting system reforms in countries in the analysis. Thus, the study distinguishes certain similarities but also discrepancies regarding the status and possible further development of governmental accounting in countries examined.

关键词： government accounting financial reporting budgeting IPSASs transition countries

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Minimal Requests on High-Fidelity Audio Recording and Reproduction

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Computer Technology and Application 2011年第9期2卷 705-711页

作者： Tomislav Jarmie vesna Dusak Miroslav Baea Varazdin County Franciseani Square 7 Varazdin 42000 Croatia Faculty of Organization and Informatics University of Zagreb Pavlinska 2 Varazdin 42000 Croatia

Sound recording quality, whether digital or analogue, presupposes true-to-life recording of the original audio signal. Contemporary audio media do not meet the requirements of high-fidelity recording since they do not insufficiently utilize the bandwidth for D/A conversion and sufficient word length. This paper deals with the values of these parameters in high-fidelity recording. The paper presents the results of a research into characteristics of faithful and high-fidelity audio recording considering the frequency range, signal-to-noise ratio and dynamic range.

关键词： High-fidelity audio quality audio recording and reproduction Nyquist theorem

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UNIVERSAL CRIMINAL JURISDICTION:An option or a legal obligation for States?

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武大国际法评论 2010年第2期 66-92页

作者： Vladimir-Djuro DEGAN vesna BARIC PUNDA Vice-president of the Institut de Droit international Marco Polo Fellow of the Silk Road Institute of International Law Xi’an Jiaotong University(China) Emeritus Professor of University of Rijeka(Croatia) Head of the Adriatic Institute of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts in Zagreb. Professor of International Law at the University of Split(Croatia)

I Universal criminal jurisdiction,which is exercised by domestic courts of States,is considered today by some scholars as a panacea for fighting against impunity of perpetrators of the most heinous international crime... 详细信息

关键词： obligation legal universal fighting today responsi

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Functional Dependence of IM and HV Angle in Hallux Valgus Deformity before and after Operative

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Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics 2024年第5期12卷 1626-1646页

作者： Nenad Stojanović Mirko Sovilj vesna Ivanišević Department of Mathematics Faculty of Philosophy University of Banja Luka Banja Luka Bosnia and Herzegovina Higher Medical School Prijedor Bosnia and Herzegovina Faculty of Medicine University of Banja Luka Banja Luka Bosnia and Hercegovina

Hallux valgus is a relatively common and multifaceted complex deformity of the front part of the foot. It is the result of multiple effects of innate (endogenous) and exogenous etiological factors with different degrees of influence. The degree of hallux valgus deformity is usually assessed by radiological values of hallux valgus (HV) and intermetatarsal (IM) angles. The aim of the paper is to justify the definition of hallux valgus deformity as a function of one angle, (HVA or IMA), and then to determine the functional connection and the most suitable function equalizing the values of the angles IMA and HVA. As hallux valgus is a double angulation deformity, the analytically determined connection between the HVA and IMA angles reduces the study of the deformity to the study of function with one argument, and makes the analysis of deformity changes before and after operative treatment simpler. For the determined connections between the angles, the values of linear proportionality coefficients and regression coefficients of corresponding linear functions of analytical equalization of the value of the IM angle and the degree of deformity for a given value of the HV angle were experimentally determined. The obtained results were checked on a sample of 396 operatively treated hallux valgus deformities. The presented analytical approach and the obtained functional links of IMA and HVA enable quantitative observation of the change in the degree of deformity based on the radiologically determined value of these angles, and the established nonlinear function will be useful for evaluating the expected value of the IM angle and the degree of deformity based only on the measured value of the HV angle. .

关键词： Functional Connection of Deformity Angles Analytical Equalization of IM Angle Values Hallux Valgus Intermetatarsal Angle Correction of Deformity

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西方媒体在“颜色革命”中的角色 ——以乌克兰“橙色革命”为例

西方媒体在“颜色革命”中的角色 ——以乌克兰“橙色革命”为例

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作者： MARKOVIC vesna 广东外语外贸大学

学位级别：硕士

最初期的“颜色革命”发生于2000年10月在南斯拉夫联盟共和国,当时称其为“推土机革命”。“颜色革命”浪潮对国际社会的影响不容忽视。本研究的目的是在充分阅读相关文献资料的基础上,系统考察西方媒体与“橙色革命”的互动关系,从历... 详细信息

最初期的“颜色革命”发生于2000年10月在南斯拉夫联盟共和国,当时称其为“推土机革命”。“颜色革命”浪潮对国际社会的影响不容忽视。本研究的目的是在充分阅读相关文献资料的基础上,系统考察西方媒体与“橙色革命”的互动关系,从历史的角度分析乌克兰“橙色革命”的案例,并找到规律渊源,用以解释西方媒体在“颜色革命”中的角色。此外,本研究旨在以乌克兰“橙色革命”案例为例,回答执政者如何处理群众依赖媒体报道这一问题,并以西方媒体在乌克兰“橙色革命”中的角色为例,客观评估西方媒体在国际社会中的主导作用。本研究使用两种方法来解释西方媒体在乌克兰“橙色革命”中的角色。第一种方法是从传播理论的角度分析西方媒体对乌克兰“橙色革命”的报道,第二种方法是进行采访。首先,本研究运用框架理论分析西方媒体在乌克兰“橙色革命”中的角色。样本取材于法国《费加罗报》、美国《纽约时报》以及意大利《新闻报》。本研究首先调查了每个媒体对事件的基本报道,然后从框架理论的角度深入分析样本。其次是结构化访谈,以考察亲历者对西方媒体报道事件的态度和判断。本研究生共采访了29名乌克兰人。这些受访者是“橙色革命”的支持者,并于2004年11月决定参加基辅独立广场上的和平抗议活动。通过分析西方媒体对事件的报道和访谈结果,本研究发现,2004年11月乌克兰事件的证人所持的观点和立场与西方媒体报道中的观点和立场基本相同。

关键词：西方媒体 “颜色革命” 乌克兰“橙色革命” 舆论影响群众参与

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Multilayer aluminum composites prepared by rolling of pure and anodized aluminum foils

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Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2017年第9期27卷 1907-1919页

作者： Milan T.JOVANOVI? Nenad ILI? Ivana CVIJOVI?-ALAGI? vesna MAKSIMOVI? Slavica ZEC Department of Materials Science Institute of Nuclear Sciences "Vin?a"University of Belgrade

Experimental results on processing,structural and mechanical characterization of a multilayer composite based on commercially pure aluminum foils were presented.A multilayer composite was produced by hot-rolling of anodized and non-anodized aluminum foils alternately *** addition,the same process was applied for bonding of non-anodized *** both cases,obtained multilayer composites were compact and *** order to study composites microstructural evolution and mechanical properties,optical and scanning electron microscopy(SEM),energy dispersive spectrometry(EDS),X-ray diffraction(XRD)analysis,hardness,tensile and three-point flexural tests were *** characterization confirmed that the rod-like particles distributed in parallel rows in the composite aluminum matrix with anodized foils correspond to *** and minimum peaks of oxygen and aluminum,respectively,suggest that after the final hot-rolling of composite with non-anodized foils,a small amount of coarser particles were formed at boundaries between ***,strength,modulus of elasticity and flexural strength of both multilayer composites were much higher than those of pure aluminum,whereas ductility was significantly *** composite with anodized foils exhibited the highest strength and modulus of elasticity,but lower ductility compared to composite processed from non-anodized *** failure corresponded to the change of ductility.

关键词： aluminum foils anodization multilayer composite Al2O3 particles strength fracture

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Carcinosarcoma of the stomach:A case report and review of the literature

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2007年第41期13卷 5533-5536页

作者： Tomislav Randjelovic Branka Filipovic Darko Babic vesna Cemerikic Branislav Filipovic Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Clinical and Hospital Center "Bezanijska Kosa" BelgradeSerbia Department of Gastroenterohepatology Clinical and Hospital Center "Bezanijska Kosa " Belgrade 11080Serbia Department of Pathology Clinical and Hospital Center "Bezanijska Kosa" Belgrade 11080Serbia Laboratory for Histopathological and Cytological Diagnostics "Histolab " Belgrade 11080Serbia Institute of Anatomy School of MedicineUniversity of BelgradeBelgrade 11080Serbia

Carcinosarcomas are rare,malignant,biphasic tumors. We report the case of a 62-year-old man with gastric carcinosarcoma,along with its clinical,macroscopic and histopathological features. Macroscopically,a specimen of deformed stomach was obtained that measured 200 mm×150 mm×100 mm. A 150 mm×100 mm× 50 mm exophytic tumoral mass (Borrmann typeⅠ) was found,which involved the posterior wall from the cardia to the antrum. Histopathologically,a mixed type of malignancy was revealed: an adenocarcinoma with intestinal metaplasia,with interposed fascicles of fusiform atypical cells and numerous large,rounded and oval cells. The tumor showed positive histochemistry for cytokeratin 18,epithelial membrane antigen,carcinoembryonic antigen,chromogranin A and vimentin. Liver metastases were diagnosed 8 mo postoperatively,and the patient died 4 mo later. A review of the available literature is also presented.

关键词： Carcinosarcoma Histochemistry Pathology Stomach

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Effect of special types of bread with select herbal components on postprandial glucose levels in diabetic patients

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World Journal of Diabetes 2024年第4期15卷 664-674页

作者： Drasko M Gostiljac Srdjan S Popovic vesna Dimitrijevic-Sreckovic Sasa M Ilic Jelena A Jevtovic Dragan M Nikolic Ivan A Soldatovic Clinic for Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolic DiseasesUniversity Clinical Centre of SerbiaBelgrade 11000Serbia Faculty of Medicine University of BelgradeBelgrade 11000Serbia Clinic for Gastroenterology and Hepatology University Clinical Centre of SerbiaBelgrade 11000Serbia Clinic for Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases-Laboratory for Human Pancreatic Islets CultureUniversity Clinical Centre of SerbiaBelgrade 11000Serbia

BACKGROUND Nutrition recommendations in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)are to consume rye or integral bread instead of white bread.A positive effect on glucoregulation has been achieved by enriching food with various biologically active substances of herbal origin,so we formulated an herbal mixture that can be used as a supplement for a special type of bread(STB)to achieve better effects on postprandial glucose and insulin levels in patients with *** To compare organoleptic characteristics and effects of two types of bread on postprandial glucose and insulin levels in T2DM *** This trial included 97 patients with T2DM.A parallel group of 16 healthy subjects was also *** participants were given 50 g of rye bread and the same amount of a STB with an herbal mixture on 2 consecutive *** blood glucose and insulin levels were compared at the 30^(th),60^(th),90^(th) and 120th min.A questionnaire was used for subjective estimation of the organoleptic and satiety features of the two types of *** Compared to patients who consumed rye bread,significantly lower postprandial blood glucose and insulin concentrations were found in T2DM patients who consumed *** relevant differences were found among the healthy *** estimated organoleptic and satiety characteristics are better for STB than for rye *** STB have better effects than rye bread on postprandial glucoregulation in T2DM *** estimated organoleptic and satiety characteristics are better for STB than for rye ***,STB can be recommended for nutrition in T2DM patients.

关键词： Special types of bread Postprandial glucoregulation Insulin Nutrition Type 2 diabetes mellitus

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Plasma chitinase 3-like 1 is persistently elevated during first month after minimally invasive colorectal cancer resection

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2016年第8期8卷 607-614页

作者： HMC Shantha Kumara David Gaita Hiromichi Miyagaki Xiaohong Yan Sonali AC Hearth Linda Njoh vesna Cekic Richard L Whelan Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery Department of Surgery Mount Sinai West Hospital Department of Gastroenterological Surgery Osaka University

AIM: To assess blood chitinase 3-like 1(CHi3L1) levels for 2 mo after minimally invasive colorectal resection(MICR) for colorectal cancer(CRC). METHODS: CRC patients in an Institutional Review Board approved data/plasma bank who underwent elective MICR for whom preoperative(PreO p), early postoperative(PostO p), and 1 or more late PostO p samples [postoperative day(POD) 7-27] available were included. Plasma CHi3L1 levels(ng/m L) were determined in duplicate by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. RESULTS: PreOp and PostOp plasma sample were available for 80 MICR cancer patients for the study. The median PreOp CHi3L1 level was 56.8 CI: 41.9-78.6 ng/mL(n = 80). Significantly elevated(P < 0.001) median plasma levels(ng/mL) over PreOp levels were detected on POD1(667.7 CI: 495.7, 771.7; n = 79), POD 3(132.6 CI: 95.5, 173.7; n = 76), POD7-13(96.4 CI: 67.7, 136.9; n = 62), POD14-20(101.4 CI: 80.7, 287.4; n = 22), and POD 21-27(98.1 CI: 66.8, 137.4; n = 20, P = 0.001). No significant difference in plasma levels were noted on POD27-41. CONCLUSION: Plasma CHi3L1 levels were significantly elevated for one month after MICR. Persistently elevated plasma CHi3L1 may support the growth of residual tumor and metastasis.

关键词： Colorectal cancer Recurrence Minimally inasive colorectal resection Chitinase 3-like 1 Metastasis

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Mn^(5+)-activated Ca_(6)Ba(PO_(4))_(4)O near-infrared phosphor and its application in luminescence thermometry

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Light(Science & Applications) 2022年第10期11卷 2463-2475页

作者： Miroslav D.Dramicanin Lkasz Marciniak Sanja Kuzman Wojciech Piotrowski Zoran Ristic Jovana Perisa Ivana Evans Jelena Mitric vesna Dordevic Nebojsa Romcevic Mikhail G.Brik Chong-Geng Ma School of Optoelectronic Engineering&CQUPT-BUL Innovation Institute Chongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsChongqing 400065PR China Centre of Excellence for Photoconversion Vinca Institute of Nuclear Sciences-National Institute of the Republic of SerbiaUniversity of BelgradeP.O.Box 522Belgrade 11001Serbia Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research Polish Academy of SciencesOkólna 250-422 WroclawPoland Department of Chemistry Durham UniversityDurham DH13LEUK Institute of Physics University of BelgradePregrevica 11811080 BelgradeSerbia Institute of Physics University of TartuTartu 50411Estonia Department of Theoretical Physics Jan D?ugosz UniversityCzestochowa PL 42200Poland Academy of Romanian Scientists Ilfov Str.No.3050044 BucharestRomania

The near-infrared luminescence of Ca_(6)Ba(PO_(4))_(4)O∶Mn^(5+)is demonstrated and *** excited into the broad and strong absorption band that spans the 500-1000 nm spectral range,this phosphor provides an ultranarrow(FWHM=5 nm)emission centered at 1140 nm that originates from a spin-forbidden ^(1)E → ^(3)A_(2) transition with a 37.5%internal quantum efficiency and an excited-state lifetime of about 350 μ*** derived the crystal field and Racah parameters and calculated the appropriate Tanabe-Sugano diagram for this *** found that 1E emission quenches due to the thermally-assisted cross-over with the ^(3)T_(2) state and that the relatively high Debye temperature of 783 K of Ca_(6)Ba(PO_(4))_(4)O facilitates efficient *** Ca_(6)Ba(PO_(4))_(4)O also provides efficient yellow emission of the Eu^(2+)dopant,we calculated and explained its electronic band structure,the partial and total density of states,effective Mulliken charges of all ions,elastic constants,Debye temperature,and vibrational ***,we demonstrated the application of phosphor in a luminescence intensity ratio thermometry and obtained a relative sensitivity of 1.92%K^(-1) and a temperature resolution of 0.2 K in the range of physiological temperatures.

关键词： spectra. luminescence excited

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