检索结果-南通市图书馆

HfO2基铁电薄膜在循环电场载荷下的极化翻转行为

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

湘潭大学学报（自然科学版） 2019年第5期41卷 104-120页

作者：李帅东周大雨徐进石志鑫 uwe schr der 大连理工大学材料科学与工程学院三束材料改性教育部重点实验室辽宁大连116024 大连东软信息学院辽宁大连116023 NaMLab研究所 Noethnitzer大街64号德国德累斯顿01187

二氧化铪(HfO2)铁电薄膜具有优秀的CMOS工艺兼容性,10 nm以下工艺制程的微缩能力,可采用原子层沉积(ALD)技术实现在3D电容器结构中的保型生长,因此在实现低功耗、高集成密度的非易失性存储器应用方面显示出巨大的潜力.该文首先简要回顾... 详细信息

二氧化铪(HfO2)铁电薄膜具有优秀的CMOS工艺兼容性,10 nm以下工艺制程的微缩能力,可采用原子层沉积(ALD)技术实现在3D电容器结构中的保型生长,因此在实现低功耗、高集成密度的非易失性存储器应用方面显示出巨大的潜力.该文首先简要回顾了HfO2基铁电薄膜的发现过程和随后的国内外研究现状,然后以Si掺杂HfO2铁电薄膜在循环电场载荷下的实测结果为例,介绍了这一新型铁电材料极化翻转行为中出现的唤醒(wake-up)、疲劳和饱和极化翻转电流峰劈裂等效应,分别总结了对上述现象现有的实验和理论研究进展.

关键词：铁电薄膜二氧化铪极化翻转 wake-up效应疲劳 split-up效应

含混合缺陷复合材料结构超声透射检测和识别（英文）

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

含混合缺陷复合材料结构超声透射检测和识别（英文）

Characterization and quantification of multi-field coupling in lithium-ion batteries under mechanical constraints

中国力学大会-2021+1

作者： Zhen-Yu Li Xin-Tao Wang Jin-Shui Yang Shuang Li Kai-uwe schr?der College of Aerospace and Civil Engineering Key Laboratory of Advanced Ship Materials and Mechanics Harbin Engineering University Institute of Structural Mechanics and Lightweight Design RWTH Aachen University

碳纤维复合材料因其优异性能广泛应用于航空航天、军事、汽车等领域。由于载荷匹配等实际要求,大厚度和变截面复合材料结构应用场合逐渐增加。此类结构在加工过程中容易产生褶皱及孔隙等混合缺陷,而传统超声检测技术在含混合缺陷复合材...

碳纤维复合材料因其优异性能广泛应用于航空航天、军事、汽车等领域。由于载荷匹配等实际要求,大厚度和变截面复合材料结构应用场合逐渐增加。此类结构在加工过程中容易产生褶皱及孔隙等混合缺陷,而传统超声检测技术在含混合缺陷复合材料结构的制造质量验证中表现出很大的局限性。本研究使用OnScale模拟和超声水浸实验探究了超声波与褶皱及孔隙的相互作用的过程,揭示了孔隙及褶皱对超声波透射信号的不同影响,明确了褶皱及孔隙与超声波作用的不同时频特征,提出了识别褶皱及孔隙的新方法。

关键词：

来源： cnki会议评论

在线全文

cnki会议

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第8期95卷 364-379,I0009页

作者： Xue Cai Caiping Zhang Zeping Chen Linjing Zhang Dirk uwe Sauer Weihan Li National Active Distribution Network Technology Research Center Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China Chair for Electrochemical Energy Conversion and Storage Systems Institute for Power Electronics and Electrical Drives(ISEA)RWTH Aachen UniversityCampus Boulevard 8952074 AachenGermany Center for Ageing Reliability and Lifetime Prediction of Electrochemical and Power Electronic Systems(CARL)Campus-Boulevard 8952074 AachenGermany Juelich Aachen Research Alliance JARA-EnergyAachenGermany Helmholtz Institute Münster(HI MS) IEK-12Forschungszentrum JülichGermany

The safety and durability of lithium-ion batteries under mechanical constraints depend significantly on electrochemical,thermal,and mechanical fields in *** and quantifying the multi-field coupling behaviors requires interdisciplinary ***,we design experiments under mechanical constraints and introduce an in-situ analytical framework to clarify the complex interaction mechanisms and coupling degrees among multi-physics *** proposed analytical framework integrates the parameterization of equivalent models,in-situ mechanical analysis,and quantitative assessment of coupling *** results indicate that the significant impact of pressure on impedance at low temperatures results from the diffusion-controlled step,enhancing kinetics when external pressure,like 180 to 240 k Pa at 10℃,is *** diversity in control steps for the electrochemical reaction accounts for the varying impact of pressure on battery performance across different *** thermal expansion rate suggests that the swelling force varies by less than 1.60%per unit of elevated temperature during the lithiation *** introducing a composite metric,we quantify the coupling correlation and intensity between characteristic parameters and physical fields,uncovering the highest coupling degree in electrochemical-thermal *** results underscore the potential of analytical approaches in revealing the mechanisms of interaction among multi-fields,with the goal of enhancing battery performance and advancing battery management.

关键词： Lithium-ion battery Muti-field coupling Mechanical constraints Interaction mechanisms Quantitative analysis

Perspectives for delivery of therapeutics by extravasation of biodegradable microspheres in the brain

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第5期19卷 969-970页

作者： Anne-Eva van der Wijk Ed VanBavel Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam Department of Biomedical Engineering and PhysicsAmsterdamThe Netherlands Amsterdam Neuroscience Neurovascular Disorders ProgramAmsterdamThe Netherlands Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences Microcirculation ProgramAmsterdamThe Netherlands

Development of therapeutics for brain diseases has remained challenging,in particular due to the difficulty of passing the blood-brain *** a result,the current arsenal of therapeutics targeting the brain is limited to small,lipid-soluble drugs and there is a lack of options for treating neuroblastomas,Alzheimer’s disease,and many other devastating *** the advances in strategies for crossing the blood-brain barrier such as the use of nanoparticles(Hersh et al.,2022;Duan et al.,2023),such delivery systems have not yet reached clinical ***,novel platforms for the transport of therapeutics across the blood-brain barrier remain highly *** specifically holds for large molecules such as monoclonal antibodies and recombinant proteins,as well as nucleotide-based therapeutics and cell *** efforts in this field are increasing exponentially,with thousands of publications in the last few years.

关键词： therapeutics holds spite

New insights into protein–polysaccharide complex coacervation:Dynamics,molecular parameters,and applications

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Aggregate

Aggregate 2024年第1期5卷 148-166页

作者： Jiabao Zheng Paul Van der Meeren Weizheng Sun School of Food Science and Engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhouChina Department of Green Chemistry and Technology Faculty of Bioscience EngineeringGhent UniversityGhentBelgium Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Discipline Innovation of Food Nutrition and Human Health(111 Center) GuangzhouChina

For more than a decade,the discovery of liquid–liquid phase separation within living organisms has prompted colloid scientists to understand the connection between coacervate functionality,phase behavior,and dynamics at a multidisciplinary *** the protein–polysaccharide was the first system in which the coacervation phenomenon was discovered and is widely used in food systems,the phase state and relaxation dynamics of protein–polysaccharide complex coacervates(PPCC)have rarely been discussed ***,this review aims to unravel the relationship between PPCC dynamics,thermodynamics,molecular architecture,applications,and phase states in past *** ahead,solving the way molecular architecture spreads to macro-functionality,that is,establishing the relationship between molecular architecture–dynamics–application,will catalyze novel advancements in PPCC research within the field of foods and biomaterials.

关键词： dynamics encapsulation liquid coacervate protein-polysaccharide complex coacervation solid precipitate

Urban rail transit disruption management: Research progress and future directions

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2024年第1期11卷 79-91页

作者： Lebing WANG Jian Gang JIN Lijun SUN der-Horng LEE School of Naval Architecture Ocean&Civil Engineeringand State Key Laboratory of Ocean EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Department of Civil Engineering McGill UniversityMontrealQuebec H3A 0C3Canada ZJU-UIUC Institute Zhejiang UniversityHaining 314400China

Urban rail transit (URT) disruptions present considerable challenges due to several factors: i) a high probability of occurrence, arising from facility failures, disasters, and vandalism;ii) substantial negative effects, notably the delay of numerous passengers;iii) an escalating frequency, attributable to the gradual aging of facilities;and iv) severe penalties, including substantial fines for abnormal operation. This article systematically reviews URT disruption management literature from the past decade, categorizing it into pre-disruption and post-disruption measures. The pre-disruption research focuses on reducing the effects of disruptions through network analysis, passenger behavior analysis, resource allocation for protection and backup, and enhancing system resilience. Conversely, post-disruption research concentrates on restoring normal operations through train rescheduling and bus bridging services. The review reveals that while post-disruption strategies are thoroughly explored, pre-disruption research is predominantly analytical, with a scarcity of practical pre-emptive solutions. Moreover, future research should focus more on increasing the interchangeability of transport modes, reinforcing redundancy relationships between URT lines, and innovating post-disruption strategies.

关键词： urban rail transit disruption management resilient network train rescheduling bus bridging services

Mycorrhizal fungi mitigate nitrogen losses of an experimental grassland by facilitating plant uptake and soil microbial immobilization

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pedosphere 2024年第2期34卷 399-410页

作者： Yangyang JIA Marcel G.A.VAN der HEIJDEN Alain Y.VALZANO-HELD Markus JOCHER Florian WALder Postdoctoral Mobile Station of Ecology College of Ecology and EnvironmentXinjiang UniversityÜrümqi 830046China Research Group Plant-Soil Interactions AgroscopeZürich 8046Switzerland Research Group Climate and Agriculture AgroscopeZürich 8046Switzerland Department of Plant and Microbial Biology University of ZürichZürich 8008Switzerland Research Group Soil Quality and Soil Use AgroscopeZürich 8046Switzerland

Nitrogen(N)is one of the most limited nutrients of terrestrial ecosystems,whose losses are prevented in tightly coupled cycles in finely tuned *** change-induced N enrichment through atmospheric deposition and application of vast amounts of fertilizer are now challenging the terrestrial N *** mycorrhizal fungi(AMF)are known drivers of plant-soil nutrient fluxes,but a comprehensive assessment of AMF involvement in N cycling under global change is still ***,we simulated N enrichment by fertilization(low/high)in experimental grassland microcosms under greenhouse conditions in the presence or absence of AMF and continuously monitored different N pathways over nine *** found that high N enrichment by fertilization decreased the relative abundance of legumes and the plant species dominating the plant community changed from grasses to forbs in the presence of AMF,based on aboveground *** presence of AMF always maintained plant N:phosphorus(P)ratios between 14 and 16,no matter how the soil N availability *** in plant N:P ratios due to the increased plant N and P uptake might thus be a primary pathway of AMF altering plant community ***,we constructed a comprehensive picture of AMF’s role in N cycling,highlighting that AMF reduced N losses primarily by mitigating N leaching,while N_(2)O emissions played a marginal *** mycorrhizal fungi reduced N_(2)O emissions directly through the promotion of N_(2)O-consuming *** underlying mechanism for reducing N leaching is mainly the AMF-mediated improved nutrient uptake and AMF-associated microbial *** results indicate that synergies between AMF and other soil microorganisms cannot be ignored in N cycling and that the integral role of AMF in N cycling terrestrial ecosystems can buffer the upcoming global changes.

关键词： N cycling N enrichment N uptake N:P ratio plant community structure symbiotic soil fungi

Mycorrhizae and sustainable soil solutions

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pedosphere 2024年第2期34卷 267-268页

作者： Junli HU Fayuan WANG Junling ZHANG Liangdong GUO Marcel G.A.VAN der HEIJDEN State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture Institute of Soil ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesNanjing 210008(China) College of Environment and Safety Engineering Qingdao University of Science and TechnologyQingdao 266042(China) National Academy of Agriculture Green Development State Key Laboratory of Nutrient Use and ManagementCollege of Resources and Environment SciencesChina Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100193(China) State Key Laboratory of Microbial Diversity and Innovative Utilization Institute of MicrobiologyChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101(China) Department of Agroecology and Environment Plant-Soil InteractionsAgroscopeZürich 8046(Switzerland) Department of Plant and Microbial Biology University of ZürichZürich 8057(Switzerland)

Mycorrhizae are the most widespread symbioses in nature,involving plants and specialized soil *** recent years,mycorrhizal research has made remarkable *** in genomics and other modern techniques have opened new windo... 详细信息

关键词： soil specialized sustainable

A tribo-chemical view on astringency of plant-based food substances

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Friction 2024年第7期12卷 1392-1407页

作者： Samuel S.GAMANIEL Paloma S.DUEÑAS ROBLES Hans TROMP Els H.A.de HOOG Sissi de BEER Emile van der HEIDE Laboratory for Surface Technology and Tribology Faculty of Engineering TechnologyUniversity of TwenteEnschede 7522 LWthe Netherlands NIZO Food Research B.V. Ede6710 BAthe Netherlands Department of Molecules and Materials MESA+Institute for Nanotechnology University of TwenteEnschede 7500 AEthe Netherlands

Consumption of plant-based food products having high composition of polyphenols leads to the sensation of *** sliding oral surfaces,friction is an essential property during the oral perception of roughness and dryness which are attributes associated with *** factors including the chemical composition of interacting layers,structure and operation of interfaces have an effect on the astringency development *** manner of interactions occurring at oral interfaces suggest there is a system dependence of astringency and highlights the importance of adopting a tribosystems *** measurement techniques have shown an existing relationship between salivary protein-polyphenol interaction and an astringent ***,the tribo-chemistry involved in this multifaceted sensation remains largely unexplored in a comprehensive *** this review the underlying tribo-chemical processes useful in understanding the mechanism of astringency are highlighted and discussed considering current techniques employed to investigate astringency *** of lubrication on oral surfaces owing to the tribo-chemical interactions involving saliva and astringent plant proteins requires subsequent deformations of oral tissues which are significant enough to induce strains at mechanoreceptor locations,leading to the sensation of *** is proposed that micro-scale contact modelling on the interaction of food particles/aggregates,boundary layers and oral surfaces shows potential in addressing the knowledge gap between tribo-chemical measurement techniques and panel tests,making it possible to attain a predictor for astringency.

关键词： oral lubrication astringency tribo-chemistry tribology