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Path to the Development in Oil-Painting in Vietnam

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Journal of Literature and Art Studies 2017年第3期7卷 313-318页

作者： nguyen Van Doan School of Art Hunan Normal University Changsha City Hunan China Ho Chi Minh City University of Fine Arts Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam

From the ancient time, when knowing how to draw, humans deliberately sought for good materials for drawings and wish their colors to be durable. Also from the ancient age, we, humans, knew to mix colors with oil to draw. Materials at the time, however, were very gross with many shortcomings and limitations. Over the time, many generations of painters have taken great pains to search for materials and craped for paint. Nevertheless, only until the age of Van Eyck brothers （around 1390-1441） th.y gained great success in accomplishing and developing oil-painting techniques. Oil-painting colors until this age got purer, brighter, shinier, waterproof, sustainable, and endurable with time. Since then, oil-paint has been widely used in almost countries worldwide. It can be said that the accomplishment of oil-paint is a great technical revolution that changes and enhances the picture painting art. the painting ofoil in English means oil painting. It is the kind of the most popular and favorite pictures. It is called as the name of painting material. that is the oil paint that can be drawn on wooden, metal, and canvas surfaces, etc., Oil kinds with different materials will bring about kinds of oil paints with differentiated attributes. Oil paintings by Indian painters firstly appeared in those on Buddhism and th.y came to China from the 5th to 10th centuries but only until the 15th century, oil paintings got popular and developed. Oil paint finally became the key tool for painters to transfer into artistic works.

关键词： Vietnam oil paintings the formation of roads

the Cult of Tian Hou in the Mekong Delta： the Formation and Characteristics

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International Relations and Diplomacy 2015年第8期3卷 555-564页

作者： nguyen Ngoc tho Vietnam National University Ho Chi Mirth City Vietnam

Vietnam is the land of all original and absorbed goddesses in Southeast Asia. Local goddesses such as Lieu Hanh, Ba Chua Kho, thien yana Ponagar, Ba Den, Ba Chua Xu or external goddess such as Xi Wangmu （西王母）, Kwan yin （观音）, yao Chi Jin Mu （瑶池金母）, Tian Hou （天後）, Mother Dragon Goddess （龙母娘娘）, Jin Hua Goddess （金花夫人） etc. all are worshipped simultaneously throughout the nation. Among those, the cult of Tian Hou has become the most typical external goddess belief which absorbs both the cults of Kwan yin and Xi Wang Mu, at the certain extend, become a symbol of harmonization. the cult of Tian Hou originated in Fujian, China and was gradually brought into South Vietnam after the footsteps of South Chinese immigrants during 17th-20th century. there are around 50 Tian Hou temples built and owned by the ethnic Hoa （华族/Chinese） and the Vietnamese at the Mekong River Delta. In the Mekong residents＇ mind, Tian Hou is seen as a maritime goddess, a protector, a benevolent Mother Goddess who has been accepted through the channels of Mahayana Buddhism and traditional goddess beliefs in the local communities. this paper is to investigate the current situation of the cult of Tian Hou in the Mekong River Delta to highlight the basic characteristics of this cult in the region.

关键词： Tian Hou the Mekong River Delta identity multi-cultural exchange

Evaluating the yield of systematic screening for tuberculosis among three priority groups in Ho Chi Minh City,Viet Nam

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2020年第6期9卷 16-28页

作者： Luan nguyen Quang Vo Andrew James Codlin Rachel Jeanette Forse Ngath.y nguyen thanh nguyen Vu Giang Truong Le Vinh Van Truong Giang Chau Do Ha Minh Dang Lan Huu nguyen Hoa Binh nguyen Nhung Viet nguyen Jens Levy Knut Lonnroth SBertel Squire Maxine Caws Friends for International TB Relief 68B Nguyen Van Troi8Phu NhuanHo Chi Minh CityViet Nam Interactive Research and Development Ho Chi Minh CityViet Nam Ho Chi Minh City Public Health Association Ho Chi Minh CityViet Nam Pham Ngoc thach Hospital Ho Chi Minh CityViet Nam National Lung Hospital Ha NoiViet Nam KNCV Tuberculosefonds The HagueThe Netherlands Department of Global Public Health Karolinska InstitutetStockholmSweden Department of Clinical Sciences Liverpool School of Tropical MedicineLiverpoolUK Birat Nepal Medical Trust LazimpatKathmanduNepal

Background: In order to end tuberculosis(TB),it is necessary to expand coverage of TB care services,including systematic screening ***,more evidence is needed for groups among whom systematic screening is only conditionally recommended by the World Health *** study evaluated concurrent screening in multiple target groups using community health workers(CHW).Methods:: In our two-year intervention study lasting from October 2017 to September 2019,CHWs in six districts of Ho Chi Minh City,Viet Nam verbally screened three urban priority groups:(1)household TB contacts;(2)close TB contacts;and(3)residents of urban priority areas without clear documented exposure to TB including hotspots,boarding homes and urban *** persons were referred for further screening with chest radiography and follow-on testing with the Xpert MTB/RIF *** individuals with normal or without radiography results were tested on smear *** described the TB care cascade and characteristics for each priority group,and calculated yield and number needed to ***,we fitted a mixed-effect logistic regression to identify the association of these target groups and secondary patient covariates with TB treatment ***: We verbally screened 321020 people including 24232 household contacts,3182 social and close contacts and 293606 residents of urban priority *** resulted in 1138 persons treated for TB,of whom 85 were household contacts,39 were close contacts and 1014 belonged to urban priority area *** yield of active TB in these groups was 351,1226 and 345 per 100000,respectively,corresponding to numbers needed to screen of 285,82 and *** fitted model showed that close contacts[adjusted odds ratio(aOR)=2.07;95%CI:1.38–3.11;Py area residents(aOR=2.18;95%CI:1.69–2.79;Pthan household ***: the study detected a large number of un

关键词： Case detection Tuberculosis Active case finding Urban Viet nam

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Subtitle and Audio

Subtitle and Audio

the Combined Effect of Plastic Particles Size and Concentration on Rotifers’ (Brachionus plicatilis) Performance

the 12th International Multimedia Modelling Conference(MMM2006)

作者： Liang-tien Chia Deepu Rajan Centre for Multimedia and Network Technology School of Computer Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore639798

From a personalized media point of view,many users favor a flexible tool to quickly browse the affective content in a *** affective content may cause audiences’ strong reactions or special emotional experiences,such as anger,sadness,fear,joy and *** paper attempt to extract affective content for digital videos by analyzing the subtitle files of DVD/DivX videos and utilizing audio event to assist affective content ***,video are segmented by dialogue script *** to traditional video shot,video segmented by scripts is not affected by camera changes and shooting angles and easy to include video segments with compact ***,emotion-related vocabularies in video script are detected to locate affective video *** script to directly access video content avoids complex video ***,audio event detection is utilized to assist affective content *** with traditional video semantic analysis,affective content analysis puts much more emphasis on the audience’s reactions and *** experiments are carried on sitcom videos because its simple video structure provides useful domain *** experimental results demonstrate that subtitle file analysis and audio event detection provides effective and efficient clues to determine the emotional content of the videos.

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Journal of Ocean University of China 2022年第2期21卷 509-519页

作者： SUI yanming WANG Senyang MOHSEN Mohamed ZHANG Longsheng SHEN Mengyan LIU Zhiquan nguyen Haidang ZHANG Shengmao LI Kaixing LV Linlan DONG Xuexing School of Marine and Biological Engineering Yancheng Institute of TechnologyYancheng 224002China Department of Animal Production Faculty of AgricultureAl-Azhar UniversityNasr CityCairo 11884Egypt CAS Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences Institute of OceanologyChinese Academy of SciencesQingdao 266071China School of Life Sciences East China Normal UniversityShanghai 200241China Research Institute for Aquaculture No.1 Dinh Bang-Tu Son-Bac Ninh 16352Vietnam East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery SciencesShanghai 200090China

the presence of microplastics in aquatic ecosystems is of increasing global ***-sized plastics,in particular,can penetrate the cell membrane and cause biological *** study evaluated the combined impacts of several polystyrene mi-crospheres’sizes and nominal concentrations on the overall performance changes of Brachionus *** animals were exposed to three microplastic sizes(0.08,0.5 and 6μm)and five nominal concentrations(0,0.5,2,8,32μg mL−1)for 20 *** results showed that the toxicological effect of particle size on rotifers did not significantly depend on the nominal *** interaction between the nominal concentration and size occurred only for body length and lorica ***,high nominal concentrations of microplastics that were close to nanometer size significantly impaired the overall vitality of rotifers,embodied in shortage of body type,delay in the arrival of maturity,reduction in the cumulative number of neonates,and the advance of the death *** comparison,fair-sized size(0.5 and 6μm)displayed non-significant damage except for individual *** notably,the net reproductive yield was only a third of what it was in the original environment,implying that there was not much fertility ***,with the development of rotifers,the adverse effects of polystyrene microsphere drive had become more and more serious.

关键词： microplastic zooplankton environmental stress life-history parameters

Gamma Cascade transition of 51V(nth, g )52V Reaction

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World Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology 2014年第1期4卷 40-45页

作者： Pham Dinh Khang nguyen Xuan Hai Ho Huu thang Vuong Huu Tan nguyen An Son nguyen Duc Hoa Nuclear Research Institute Dalat Vietnam Nuclear Training Center Hanoi Vietnam University of Dalat Dalat Vietnam Vietnam Agency for Radiation and Nuclear Safety Hanoi Vietnam

the thermal neutron capture gamma radiations for 51V(n, g)52V reaction have been studied at Dalat Nuclear Research Reactor (DNRR). the gamma two-step cascade transition was measured by event-event coincidence spectrometer. the added-neutron binding energy in 52V was measured as 7.31 MeV. Energy and the intensity transition of cascades were consistent with prediction of single particle model. Furthermore, the spin and the parity of levels were confined.

关键词： Gamma Two-Step Cascade Neutron Capture Reaction Coincidence

Optimal culture conditions for the generation of natural killer cell-induced dendritic cells for cancer immunotherapy

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Cellular & Molecular Immunology 2012年第1期9卷 45-53页

作者： thanh-Nhan nguyen-Pham Deok-Hwan yang Truc-Anh thi nguyen Mi-Seon Lim Cheol yi Hong Mi-Hyun Kim Hyun Ju Lee youn-Kyung Lee Duck Cho Soo-young Bae Jae-Sook Ahn yeo-Kyeoung Kim Ik-Joo Chung Hyeoung-Joon Kim Je-Jung Lee Research Center for Cancer Immunotherapy Chonnam National University Hwasun HospitalJeollanamdoKorea Department of Hematology-Oncology Chonnam National University Hwasun HospitalJeollanamdoKorea Vaxcell-Bio therapeutics JeollanamdoKorea the Brain Korea 21 Project Center for Biomedical Human Resources at Chonnam National UniversityGwangjuKorea

Dendritic cell(DC)-based vaccines continue to be considered an attractive tool for cancer *** require an additional signal from the environment or other immune cells to polarize the development of immune responses toward T helper 1(th1)or th2 *** play a role in natural killer(NK)cell activation,and NK cells are also able to activate and induce the maturation of *** investigated the types of NK cells that can induce the maturation and enhanced function of DCs and the conditions under which these interactions *** that were activated by resting NK cells in the presence of inflammatory cytokines exhibited increased expression of several costimulatory molecules and an enhanced ability to produce *** cell-stimulated DCs potently induced th1 polarization and exhibited the ability to generate tumor antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte *** data demonstrate that functional DCs can be generated by coculturing immature DCs with freshly isolated resting NK cells in the presence of Toll-like receptor agonists and proinflammatory cytokines and that the resulting DCs effectively present antigens to induce tumor-specific T-cell responses,which suggests that these cells may be useful for cancer immunotherapy.

关键词： cancer immunotherapy dendritic cells natural killer cells signal

NANO STUDy OF EMBRyO-EMBRyONIC STEM CELL AS MODEL INFORMATION ON REPRODUCTIVE TOXICITy

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NANO STUDY OF EMBRYO-EMBRYONIC STEM CELL AS MODEL INFORMATIO...

ISOthERMAL MELT-AND COLD-CRySTALLIZATION BEHAVIORS OF POLy（EthyLENE/TRIMEthyLENE TEREPHthALATE） COPOLyESTERS

the 5th Annual Conference of the Asian Reproductive Biotechnology Society

作者： Catherine nguyen Bui Xuan nguyen TAGC Inserm U928163 avenue de Luminy13288Marseille cedex 9france §VAST 18 Hoang Quoc VietNghia DoHanoiVietnam

＜正＞Embryonic stem cells are the pluripotent resource of full differentiation *** the new horizon of biotechnology,study of embryonic stem cell together with embryo differentiation and reprogramming in system open a...

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ISOTHERMAL MELT-AND COLD-CRYSTALLIZATION BEHAVIORS OF POLY（...