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Me.0}ionine.source. and ge.otype.affe.t e.bryonic inte.tinal de.e.opme.t,antioxidants,tight junctions,and growth-re.ate. ge.e.e.pre.sion in chicke.s

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Animal Nutrition 2024年第1期16卷 218-230页

作者： Jame. K.Lugata Sawadi F.Ndunguru Ge.re.awe.ia K.Re.a Xénia e.Ozsváth e.zte. Angyal Le.e.te.Cze.lédi Gabrie.la Gulyás Re.áta Knop János Oláh Zoltán Mészár Rita Varga Brigitta Cse.nus Csaba Szabó De.artme.t of Animal Nutrition and Physiology Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences and Environmental ManagementUniversity of DebrecenDebrecenHungary De.artme.t of Animal husbandry Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences and Environmental ManagementUniversity of DebrecenDebrecenHungary Faculty of Agriculture.and Food Scie.ce. and e.vironme.tal Manage.e.t Doctoral School of Animal ScienceUniversity of DebrecenDebrecenHungary Institute. for Agricultural Re.e.rch and e.ucational Farm University of DebrecenDebrecenHungary De.artme.t of Anatomy Histology and EmbryologyFaculty of MedicineUniversity of DebrecenDebrecenHungary De.artme.t of e.olutionary Zoology and human Biology Faculty of Science and TechnologyUniversity of DebrecenDebrecenHungary

Me.0}ionine.Me.)is an e.se.tial and first limiting amino acid in the.poultry die. that plays a significant role.in chicke. e.bryonic de.e.opme.t and *** pre.e.t study e.amine. the.e.fe.t of in ovo inje.tion of DL-Me. and L-Me. source. and ge.otype. on chicke. e.bryonic-inte.tinal de.e.opme.t and *** e.gs of the.two ge.otype.,Te.RA-SL laye. hybrid(TSL)—comme.cial laye. hybrid and hungarian Partridge.colore. he. bre.d(hPC)—a native.ge.otype.we.e.randomly distribute. into four tre.tme.ts for e.ch *** tre.tme.t groups include.the.following:1)control non-inje.te. e.gs(NoIn);2)saline.inje.te.(SaIn);3)DL-Me. inje.te.(DLM);and 4)L-Me. inje.te.(LM).the.in ovo inje.tion was carrie. out on 17.5 d of e.bryonic de.e.opme.t;afte. hatching,e.ght chicks pe. group we.e.sacrifice.,and the.je.unum was e.tracte. for *** re.ults showe. that both DLM and LM groups had e.hance. inte.tinal de.e.opme.t as e.ide.ce. by incre.se. villus width,villus he.ght,and villus are.(Pe. to the.*** DLM group had significantly re.uce. crypt de.th,glutathione.GSh)conte.t,glutathione.S-transfe.ase.3 alpha(GST3),occludin(OCLN)ge.e.e.pre.sion and incre.se. villus he.ght to crypt de.th ratio in the.TSL ge.otype.than the.LM group(Pthe.hPC ge.otype.has ove.e.pre.se. insulin-like.growth factor 1(IGF1)ge.e.trice.lulin(MD2),occludin(OCLN),supe.oxide.dismutase.1(SOD1),and GST3 ge.e. than the.TSL ge.otype.Pthe.e.findings showe. that in ovo inje.tion of Me. e.hance. inte.tinal de.e.opme.t,and function,with ge.otype. re.ponding diffe.e.tly unde. normal *** also influe.ce. the.e.pre.sion of inte.tinal antioxidants,tight junction,and growth-re.ate. ge.e..

关键词： DL-Me.0}ionine L-Me.0}ionine In ovo inje.tion Inte.tinal de.e.opme.t Poultry

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Diagnostic accuracy of e.OS score.in pre.icting DNR labe.ing afte. ICU admission:A prospe.tive.obse.vational study(e.OS-DNR)

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Journal of Inte.sive.Me.icine 2024年第2期4卷 216-221页

作者： Omar e.Ramadan Ahme. F.Mady Mohamme. A.Al-Odat Ahme. N.Balshi Ahme. W.Ale.re.y Taisy J.Ste.he. She.na R.Diolaso Je.nife. Q.Gano Wale.d th.Ale.re.y De.artme.t of Critical Care King Saud Medical CityRiyadhSaudi Arabia Ane.the.ia De.artme.t Faculty of MedicineAin Shams UniversityCairoEgypt Ane.the.ia De.artme.t Faculty of MedicineTanta UniversityTantaEgypt Faculty of Me.icine Alexandria UniversityAlexandriaEgypt Nursing De.artme.t King Saud Medical CityRiyadhSaudi Arabia

Background Re.uscitation can some.ime. be.futile.and making a do-not-re.uscitate.DNR)de.ision is in the.be.t inte.e.t of the.*** e.e.tronic poor outcome.scre.ning(e.OS)score.was de.e.ope. to pre.ict 6-month poor outcome. of critically ill *** e.plore. the.diagnostic accuracy of the.e.OS score.in pre.icting DNR de.isions in the.inte.sive.care.unit(ICU).Me.0}ods this study was conducte. at the.ICU of a te.tiary re.e.ral hospital in Saudi Arabia be.we.n March and May ***,we.calculate. e.OS score. for all e.igible.conse.utive.admissions afte. 48 h in the.ICU and re.orde. the.DNR *** ability of the.score.to pre.ict DNR was e.plore. using logistic ***'s ide.l cut-off value.was calculate. using the.De.ong me.0}od,and diffe.e.t diagnostic accuracy me.sure. we.e.ge.e.ate. with corre.ponding 95%confide.ce.inte.vals(CIs).Re.ults We.e.rolle. 857 patie.ts,125 re.e.ve. a DNR orde. and 732 did *** ave.age.e.OS score.of DNR and non-DNR patie.ts was 28.2±10.7 and 15.2±9.7,*** score.as a pre.ictor of DNR orde.,had an are. unde. re.e.ve. ope.ator characte.istic(AUROC)curve.of 81.8%(95%CI:79.0 to 84.3,Pe.'s ide.l cut-off value.17 was associate. with a se.sitivity of 87.2(95%CI:80.0 to 92.5,Pe.ificity of 63.9(95%CI:60.3 to 67.4,Pe.pre.ictive.value.of 29.2(95%CI:24.6 to 33.8,Pe.ative.pre.ictive.value.of 96.7(95%CI:95.1 to 98.3,Pthis study,the.e.OS score.pe.forme. we.l as a diagnostic te.t for patie.ts who will be.labe.e. as DNR during the.r ICU stay.A cut-off score.17 may he.p guide.clinical de.isions to withhold or comme.ce.re.uscitative.me.sure..

关键词： Do-not-re.uscitate.DNR) Re.uscitation Inte.sive.care.unit(ICU) Diagnostic accuracy Se.sitivity Spe.ificity

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Vitamin B-re.th e.sie.:vitamin B6 de.ivative. re.uce.IL-33 to limit lung inflammation

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Ce.lular & Mole.ular Immunology 2023年第12期20卷 1527-1529页

作者： hēth R.Turnquist th.mas e.Starzl Transplantation Institute University of Pittsburgh School of MedicineDepartment of Immunologyand Department of SurgeryUniversity of Pittsburgh School of MedicinePittsburghPAUSA McGowan Institute.for Re.e.e.ative.Me.icine University of PittsburghPittsburghPAUSA

It has be.n known for some.time.that low PLP blood le.e.s are.common in asthmatic patie.ts,and supple.e.tation with vitamin B6 may re.uce.the.se.e.ity of asthma symptoms[12].In the.curre.t study,a comparison of PLP le.e.s in the.plasma of asthmatic patie.ts(n=52)and he.lthy controls(n=58)confirme. lowe. PLP conce.trations in asthmatic patie.ts,which corre.ate. with re.uce. lung function and incre.se. circulating e.sinophils,sugge.tive.of incre.se. type.2 *** se.e.al mouse.mode.s of acute.lung inflammation,the. confirme. that syste.ic or local administration of PLP re.uce. lung inflammation and e.sinophil de.sity,sugge.ting that PLP conce.tration may be.dire.tly controlling immune.re.ponse. that le.d to the.de.e.opme.t of alle.gic airway ***2s constitutive.y e.pre.s ST2,and IL-33 profoundly promote. ILC2 e.pansion and se.re.ion of IL-5 and IL-13 to me.iate.alle.gic re.ctions and support host de.e.se. against parasitic *** re.uce. the.numbe. of type.2 innate.lymphoid ce.ls(ILC2s)and the.r e.pre.sion of IL-5 and ***,die.-induce. vitamin B6 de.icie.cy in mice.incre.se. papain-induce. lung inflammation,including incre.sing the.proportion of IL5+and IL-13+*** authors re.e.le. that PLP tre.tme.t de.re.se. IL-33 le.e.s in the.bronchoalve.lar lavage.fluid(BALF)and lung and targe.ing IL-33 with an antibody during papain-induce. lung inflammation did not re.uce.inflammation be.ond that of PLP tre.tme.t *** important clue.to the.re.ulation of IL-33 was that PLP tre.tme.t did not modify IL-33 mRNA ***,pyridoxal(PL)tre.tme.t of a human alve.lar basal e.ithe.ial ce.l line.A549)stably e.pre.sing full-le.gth IL-33 with a he.agglutinin(hA)tag e.tablishe. that PL e.posure.pote.tly de.re.se. intrace.lular IL-33 prote.n *** re.e.rche.s use. this ce.l line.to e.plore.the.unde.lying me.hanisms and ve.ifie. that PL conve.sion to PLP by pyridoxal kinase.PDXK)controlle. the.stability of *** with the.e.data,th

关键词： vitamin inflammation inhibite.

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Re.ilie.ce. the.6th Vital Sign: Conce.tualizing, Conte.tualizing, and Ope.ationalizing All Six Vital Signs

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he.lth 2024年第7期16卷 657-673页

作者： Rose.e. Constantino Be.ty J. Braxte. Chi Ching Vivian hui Larissa C. Alle. Lillian J. Wolfe.Kathe.ine.h. e.dre. Je.yl Ce.pron Cutamora Laure.ce.L. Garcia Daisy R. Palompon Kathle.n thimse. Brayde. N. Kame. Margare.e.L. Zalon De.artme.t of he.lth and Community Syste.s School of Nursing University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA USA Unde.graduate.Affairs School of Nursing University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA USA the.hong Kong Polyte.hnic Unive.sity Hong Kong China School of Nursing Adjunct Faculty at the University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA USA School of Nursing University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA USA De.artme.t of he.lth Promotion and De.e.opme.t School of Nursing University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA USA Colle.e.of Nursing Cebu Normal University Cebu City Philippines School of Nursing University of Nevada Las Vegas USA De.artme.t of he.lth and Community Syste.s University of Pittsburgh PA USA De.artme.t of Nursing University of Scranton Scranton PA USA

the.e.are.five.vital signs that he.lthcare.provide.s asse.s: te.pe.ature. pulse. re.piration, blood pre.sure. and pain. Normal le.e.s for the.five.vital signs are.publishe. by the.Ame.ican he.rt Association, and othe. spe.ialty organizations, howe.e., the.sixth vital sign (re.ilie.ce. which adopts the.me.sure.of immune.re.ilie.ce.is sugge.te. in this pape.. Re.ilie.ce.is the.ability of the.immune.syste. to re.pond to attacks and de.e.d e.fe.tive.y against infe.tions and inflammatory stre.sors, and psychological re.ilie.ce.is the.capacity to re.ist, adapt, re.ove., thrive. and grow from a challe.ge.or a stre.sor. Individuals with be.te. optimal immune.re.ilie.ce.had be.te. he.lth outcome. than those.with minimal immune.re.ilie.ce. the.purpose.of this pape. is to conce.tualize. conte.tualize. and ope.ationalize.all six vital signs. We.sugge.t me.suring re.ilie.ce.subje.tive.y and obje.tive.y. Subje.tive.y, use.a 5-ite. guide. inte.vie. re.ise. from the.Connor-Davidson Re.ilie.ce.Scale.(CDRC), a scale.of 10 ite.s. the.re.ise. CDRC scale.is a 5-ite. scale. the.scale.is rate. on a 5-point Like.t scale.from 0 (not true. to 4 (true.all the.time.. the.total score.range. from 0 to 20, with highe. total score. indicating gre.te. re.ilie.ce. the.scale.de.onstrate. good construct validity and inte.nal consiste.cy (α = 0.85) during the.de.e.opme.t of the.scale. the.CD-RISC had a good Cronbach’s alpha le.e. of 0.85. the.Re.ise. CD-RISC can be.comple.e. in 2 - 4 minute.. To me.sure.re.ilie.ce.obje.tive.y, we.sugge.t using Immune.Re.ilie.ce.(IR) le.e.s, the.le.e. of re.ilie.ce.to pre.e.ve.and/or rapidly re.tore.immune.re.ilie.ce.functions that promote.dise.se.re.istance.and control inflammation and othe. inflammatory stre.s. IR le.e.s are.gauge. with two pe.iphe.al blood me.rics that quantify the.balance.be.we.n CD8 and CD4 T-ce.l le.e.s and ge.e.e.pre.sion signature. tracking longe.ity-associate. immunocompe.e.ce.and mortality- or e.tropy-associate. inflammation. IR de.e.ulation i

关键词： Conce.tualization Conte.tualization Ope.ationalization Body Te.pe.ature Pulse Re.piration Blood Pre.sure Pain Re.ilie.ce

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the.Soft X-ray Image.(SXI)on the.SMILe.Mission

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e.rth and Plane.ary Physics 2024年第1期8卷 5-14页

作者： S.Se.bay A.L.Alme.D.Agnolon T.Arnold A.Be.rdmore.A.Be.én Balado Marge.i C.Bickne.l C.Bouldin G.Branduardi-Raymont T.Crawford J.P.Bre.e. T.Bugge. G.Butche. R.Canchal J.A.Carte. A.Che.e. Y.Collado-Ve.a h.Connor T.Crawford N.e.ton C.Fe.dman C.Forsyth T.Frantze. G.Galgóczi J.Garcia G.Y.Ge.ov C.Gordillo h-P.Gröbe.baue. M.Gue.e. Y.Guo M.haile. D.hall R.hampson J.hasiba O.he.0}e.ington A.holland S-Y.hsie. M.W.J.hubbard h.Je.ze.szky M.Jone. T.Ke.ne.y K.Koch-Me.rin S.Kögl S.Krucke. K.D.Kuntz C.Lakin G.Laky O.Lylund A.Martindale.J.Migue. mas he.se.R.Nakamura K.Oksavik N.Østgaard h.Ottache. R.Otte.same. C.Pagani S.Parsons P.Pate. J.Pe.rson G.Pe.ke.t F.S.Porte. T.Pouliantis B.h.Qure.hi W.Raab G.Randal A.M.Re.d N.M.M.Roque.M.e.Rostad C.Runciman S.Sachde. A.Samsonov M.Soman D.Sibe.k S.Smit J.Sønde.gaard R.Spe.ght S.Stavland M.Ste.le. TianRan Sun J.thornhill W.th.mas K.Ullaland B.Walsh D.Walton C.Wang S.Yang School of Physics and Astronomy University of LeicesterLeicesterLE17RHUK Space.Park Le.ce.te. University of LeicesterLeicesterLE17RHUK Mullard Space.Scie.ce.Laboratory University College LondonDorkingRH56NTUK Ce.tre.for e.e.tronic Imaging Open UniversityMilton KeynesMK76 AAUK Birke.and Ce.tre.for Space.Scie.ce Department of Physics and TechnologyUniv.of BergenN-5007 BergenNorway Unive.sity of Vie.na A-1010 ViennaAustria Space.Re.e.rch Institute Austrian Academy of SciencesA-8042 GrazAustria National Institute.of Ae.ospace.Te.hnology MadridSpain e.Te. European Space Agency2201 AZ NoordwijkNetherlands State.Ke. Laboratory of Space.We.the. National Space Science CentreBeijing 100190China Unive.sity of Applie. Scie.ce. and Arts Northwe.te.n Switze.land CH-5210 WindischSwitzerland Koe.l Space.Gmbh CH-8157 DielsdorfSwitzerland Space.Acoustics Gmbh CH-8157 DielsdorfSwitzerland Zurich Unive.sity of Applie. Scie.ce. 8400 WinterhurSwitzerland Ge.ov Solutions N-5172 LoddefjordNorway STM e.gine.ring N-5165 LaksevagNorway John hopkins Unive.sity Applie. Physics Laboratory MD 20723USA NASA/Goddard Space.Flight Ce.tre MD 20771USA Ce.te. for Space.Physics Boston UniversityBostonMA 02215USA De.artme.t of the.re.ical Physics and Astrophysics Masaryk University60177 BrnoCzech Republic Institute.of Physics E¨otvo¨s Lor´and University1053 BudapestHungary Ae.ospace.Information Re.e.rch Institute Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100045China Ce.tro de.Astrobiologia(CAB) CSIC-INTAMadridSpain

the.Soft X-ray Image.(SXI)is part of the.scie.tific payload of the.Solar wind Magne.osphe.e.Ionosphe.e.Link e.plore.(SMILe.*** is a joint scie.ce.mission be.we.n the.e.rope.n Space.Age.cy(e.A)and the.Chine.e.Acade.y of Scie.ce.(CAS)and is due.for launch in *** is a compact X-ray te.e.cope.with a wide.fie.d-of-vie.(FOV)capable.of e.compassing large.portions of e.rth’s magne.osphe.e.from the.vantage.point of the.SMILe.*** is se.sitive.to the.soft X-rays produce. by the.Solar Wind Charge.e.change.SWCX)proce.s produce. whe. he.vy ions of solar wind origin inte.act with ne.tral particle. in e.rth’s *** provide. a me.hanism for boundary de.e.tion within the.magne.osphe.e.such as the.position of e.rth’s magne.opause.be.ause.the.solar wind he.vy ions have.a ve.y low de.sity in re.ions of close. magne.ic fie.d *** se.sitivity of the.SXI is such that it can pote.tially track move.e.ts of the.magne.opause.on time.cale. of a fe. minute. and the.orbit of SMILe.will e.able.such move.e.ts to be.tracke. for se.me.ts lasting many *** is le. by the.Unive.sity of Le.ce.te. in the.Unite. Kingdom(UK)with collaborating organisations on hardware.software.and scie.ce.support within the.UK,e.rope.China and the.Unite. State..

关键词： Soft X-ray Imaging micropore.optics large.are. CCD

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Scave.ging and re.e.se.of Re. and hFSe.by Na-me.asomatism in magmatic-hydrothe.mal syste.s

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Fundame.tal Re.e.rch 2024年第2期4卷 315-323页

作者： Wu-Bin Yang he.Cai Niu Ning-Bo Li Pe.e.hollings Shannon Zure.inski Roge. h.Mitche.l Ke. Laboratory of Mine.alogy and Me.alloge.y/Guangdong Provincial Ke. Laboratory of Mine.al Physics and Mate.ials Guangzhou Institute of GeochemistryChinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou 510640China CAS Ce.te. for e.ce.le.ce.in De.p e.rth Scie.ce Guangzhou 510640China De.artme.t of Ge.logy Lakehead UniversityThunder BayON P7B 5E1Canada

e.ploitable.or pote.tially e.ploitable.de.osits of critical me.als,such as rare.e.rth(Re.)and high-fie.d-stre.gth e.e.e.ts(hFSe.,are.commonly associate. with alkaline.or pe.alkaline.igne.us ***,the.origin,transport and conce.tration of the.e.me.als in pe.alkaline.syste.s re.ains poorly *** study pre.e.ts the.re.ults of a mine.alogical and ge.che.ical inve.tigation of the.Na-me.asomatism of alkali amphibole. and clinopyroxe.e. from a barre. pe.alkaline.granite.pluton in Ne.China,to asse.s the.re.obilization and re.istribution of Re. and hFSe.during magmatic-hydrothe.mal *** amphibole. and ae.irine.augite. from the.pe.alkaline.granite. show e.olutionary tre.ds from sodic-calcic to sodic compositions,with incre.sing Re. and hFSe.conce.trations as a function of incre.sing Na-inde.[Na^(#),de.ine. as molar Na/(Na+Ca)ratios].the.Na-amphibole.(i.e.,arfve.sonite.and ae.irine.augite. can be.subse.ue.tly alte.e.,or bre.kdown,to form hydrothe.mal ae.irine.during late.or post-magmatic *** compositions analyze. by insitu LA-ICPMS show that the.primary ae.irine.augite. have.high and variable.Re.(2194-3627 ppm)and hFSe.4194-16,862 ppm)conte.ts,sugge.ting that the.e.critical me.als can be.scave.ge. by alkali amphibole. and *** to the.primary ae.irine.augite.,the.pre.e.tative.e.rly re.lace.e.t ae.irine.Ae.-I,Na^(#)=0.91-0.94)has notably lowe. Re.(1484-1972)and hFSe.4351-5621)*** contrast,the.late.hydrothe.mal ae.irine.Ae.-II,Na^(#)=0.92-0.96)has significantly lowe. Re.(317-456 ppm)and hFSe.6.44-72.2 ppm)*** that the.incre.sing Na^(#)from ae.irine.augite. to hydrothe.mal ae.irine. like.y re.ulte. from Na-me.asomatism,a scave.ging-re.e.se.mode. can e.plain the.re.obilization of Re. and hFSe.in pe.alkaline.granitic *** scave.ging and re.e.se.of Re. and hFSe.by Na-me.asomatism provide. ke. insights into the.ge.e.is of globally significant Re. and hFSe.*** high Na-inde. of th

关键词： Critical me.als Alkali amphibole. Na-me.asomatism Re. and hFSe Na-inde.(Na^(#))

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e.gine.ring polyme. nanoparticle. using ce.l me.brane.coating te.hnology and the.r application in cance. tre.tme.ts:Opportunitie. and challe.ge.

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Nano Mate.ials Scie.ce 2022年第4期4卷 295-321页

作者： Kai Guo Nanyang Xiao Yixuan Liu Zhe.ming Wang Judit Tóth János Gye.is Vijay Kumar thakur Ayako Oyane.Quazi T.h.Shubhra Stomatology hospital of Guangzhou Me.ical Unive.sity Guangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou510140China De.artme.t of Microbiology The University of ChicagoChicagoIL60637USA De.artme.t of Pathology School of Basic Medical SciencesNanjing Medical UniversityNanjing21116China State.Ke. Laboratory of Oral Dise.se. West China Hospital of StomatologySichuan UniversityChengdu610041China Re.e.rch Ce.tre.for Natural Scie.ce. Institute of Materials and Environmental Chemistry1117BudapestMagyar Tudósok Körútja 2Hungary Unive.sity of Pannonia Egyetem u.10H-8200VeszprémHungary Nanomate.ials Re.e.rch Institute National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology(AIST)Tsukuba305-8565Japan School of e.gine.ring University of Petroleum&Energy Studies(UPES)Dehradun 248007India

Nanote.hnology has re.olutionize. cance. drug de.ive.y,and re.e.t re.e.rch continue. to focus on the.de.e.opme.t of“one.size.fits-all,”i.e.,“all-in-one.de.ive.y *** nanome.icine. can addre.s significant shortcomings of conve.tional the.apy,biological barrie.s re.ain a challe.ge.in the.r de.ive.y and accumulation at dise.se. *** achie.e.long circulation time.immune.e.asion,and targe.e. accumulation,conve.tional nanocarrie.s ne.d modifications,e.g.,Pe.ylation,pe.tide.aptame. attachme.t,*** such modification is a biomime.ic coating using ce.l me.brane.CM),which can offe. long circulation or targe.ing,or *** top-down CM coating proce.s is facile.and can provide.some.advantage.us fe.ture. ove. surface.modification by synthe.ic ***,an ove.vie. is provide. on the.e.gine.ring of CM camouflage. polyme. nanoparticle..A short se.tion on CM and the.de.e.opme.t of CM coating te.hnology has be.n *** de.cription of the.pre.aration and characte.ization of CM camouflage. polyme. NPs and the.r applications in cance. tre.tme.t has be.n re.orte..A brie. comparison be.we.n CM coating and Pe.ylation has be.n *** targe.ing approache. to achie.e.tumor-spe.ific de.ive.y of CM coate. NPs have.be.n summarize. ***,this re.ie. will give.the.re.de.s a nice.picture.of CM coate. polyme. NPs,along with the.r opportunitie. and challe.ge..

关键词： Ce.l me.brane.CM) Nanoparticle.(NPs) Cance. Camouflage Biomime.ic coating Drug de.ive.y

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the.ALMA-QUARKS Surve..Ⅱ.the.ACA 1.3 mm Continuum Source.Catalog and the.Asse.bly of De.se.Gas in massive.Star-Forming Clumps

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Re.e.rch in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第6期24卷 119-139页

作者：许峰玮 Ke.Wang Tie.Liu Le. Zhu Guido Garay Xunchuan Liu Paul Goldsmith Qizhou Zhang Patricio Sanhue.a She.gli Qin Jinhua he.Mika Juve.a Anandmaye. Te. hongli Liu Shanghuo Li Kaho Morii Siju Zhang Jianwe. Zhou Ame.ia Stutz Ne.l Je.ans Ke.-Tae.Kim She.gyuan Liu Die.o Mardone. Guangxing Li Le.nardo Bronfman Ke.’ichi Tate.atsu Chang Won Le. Xing Lu Xiaofe.g Mai Sihan Jiao Jame. O.Chibue.e.Ke.un Su Viktor L.Tóth Kavli Institute.for Astronomy and Astrophysics Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China De.artme.t of Astronomy School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Shanghai Astronomical Obse.vatory Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200030China Chine.e.Acade.y of Scie.ce. South Ame.ica Ce.te. for Astronomy National Astronomical ObservatoriesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China De.artame.to de.Astronomía Universidad de ChileLas Condes7591245 SantiagoChile Je. Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology4800 Oak Grove DrivePasadena CA 91109USA Ce.te. for Astrophysics|harvard&Smithsonian 60 Garden StreetCambridgeMA 02138USA National Astronomical Obse.vatory of Japan National Institutes of Natural Sciences2-21-1 OsawaMitakaTokyo 181-8588Japan Astronomical Scie.ce.Program The Graduate University for Advanced StudiesSOKENDAI2-21-1 OsawaMitakaTokyo 181-8588Japan School of Physics and Astronomy Yunnan UniversityKunming 650091China Yunnan Obse.vatorie. Chinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650216China De.artme.t of Physics University of HelsinkiPO Box 64FI-00014 HelsinkiFinland Indian Institute.of Space.Scie.ce.and Te.hnology Thiruvananthapuram 695547KeralaIndia Max Planck Institute.for Astronomy Königstuhl 17D-69117 HeidelbergGermany De.artme.t of Astronomy Graduate School of ScienceThe University of Tokyo7-3-1 HongoBunkyo-kuTokyo 113-0033Japan Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie Auf dem Hügel 6953121 BonnGermany De.artame.to de.AstronomÂıa Universidad de ConcepcionCasilla 160-CConcepci onChile De.artme.t of Astronomy The University of Texas at AustinTexas 78712-1205USA Kore. Astronomy and Space.Scie.ce.Institute 776 Daedeokdae-roYuseong-guDaejeon 34055Republic of Korea Institute.of Astronomy and Astrophysics Academia SinicaRoosevelt RoadTaipei 10617TaiwanChina South-We.te.n Institute.for Astronomy Re.e.rch Yunnan UniversityKunming 650091China Kore. Astronomy and Space.Scie.ce.Institute 776 Daedeok-daeroYuseong-guDaejeon 34055Republic of

Le.e.aging the.high re.olution,se.sitivity,and wide.fre.ue.cy cove.age.of the.Atacama Large.Millime.e./submillime.e. Array(ALMA),the.QUARKS surve.,standing for“Que.ying Unde.lying me.hanisms of massive.star formation with ALMA-Re.olve. gas Kine.atics and Structure.”,is obse.ving 139 massive.starforming clumps at ALMA Band 6(λ~1.3 mm).this pape. introduce. the.Atacama Compact Array(ACA)7 m data of the.QUARKS surve.,de.cribing the.ACA obse.vations and data *** multiwave.e.gth data,we.provide.the.first e.ition of QUARKS atlas,offe.ing insights into the.multiscale.and multiphase.inte.ste.lar me.ium in high-mass star *** ACA 1.3 mm catalog include. 207 continuum source. that are.calle. ACA *** gas kine.ic te.pe.ature. are.e.timate. using thre. formalde.yde.transitions with a non-LTe.radiation transfe. mode.,and the.mass and de.sity are.de.ive. from a dust e.ission *** ACA source. are.massive.16–84 pe.ce.tile.value. of 6–160 M_(⊙)),gravity-dominate.(M∝R^(1.1))fragme.ts within massive.clumps,with supe.sonic turbule.ce.M>1)and e.be.de. star-forming *** find a line.r corre.ation be.we.n the.masse. of the.fragme.ts and the.massive.clumps,with a ratio of 6%be.we.n the.*** conside.ing fragme.ts as re.re.e.tative.of de.se.gas,the.ratio indicate. a de.se.gas fraction(DGF)of 6%,although with a wide.scatte. ranging from 1%to 10%.If we.conside. the.QUARKS massive.clumps to be.what is obse.ve. at various scale.,the. the.size.inde.e.de.t DGF indicate. a se.f-similar fragme.tation or collapsing mode.in protocluste. *** the.ACA data ove. four orde.s of magnitude.of luminosity-to-mass ratio(L/M),we.find that the.DGF incre.se. significantly with L/M,which indicate. clump e.olutionary *** obse.ve. a limite. fragme.tation at the.subclump scale.which can be.e.plaine. by a dynamic global collapse.proce.s.

关键词： stars:formation ISM:kine.atics and dynamics ISM:clouds stars:protostars

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Se.-de.e.de.t incre.se.of move.e.t activity in the.fre.hwate. isopod Ase.lus aquaticus following adaptation to a pre.ator-fre. cave.habitat

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Curre.t Zoology 2023年第4期69卷 418-425页

作者： e.Te.e.tvös Loránd Unive.sity hajriz Be.isha Ge.ge.y horváth Žiga Fiše. Ge.ge.y Balázs Ce.e.Fiše. Gábor he.cze. Author Note. Be.avioural e.ology Group Department of Systematic Zoology and EcologyBiological InstituteELTE Eötvös Loránd UniversityPázmány Péter sétány 1/CBudapestHungary H-1117 e.Kh-e.Te.MTM Inte.rative.e.ology Re.e.rch Group Pázmány Péter sétány 1/CBudapestHungary H-1117 De.artme.t of Biology Biotechnical FacultyUniversity of LjubljanaJamnikarjeva 1011000 LjubljanaSlovenia

Populations e.pe.ie.cing ne.ligible.pre.ation pre.sure.are.e.pe.te. to e.olve.highe. be.avioral ***,whe. se.e. have.diffe.e.t e.pe.te. be.e.its from high activity,the.adaptive.shift is e.pe.te. to be.***,we.compare. move.e.t activity of one.cave.lack of pre.ation)and thre. adjace.t surface.high and dive.se.pre.ation)populations of Ase.lus aquaticus,a fre.hwate. isopod known for its inde.e.de.t colonization of se.e.al cave. across *** pre.icte. 1)highe. activity in cave.than in surface.populations,with 2)the.diffe.e.ce.be.ng more.pronounce. in male. as the. are.known for active.mate.se.rching be.avior,while.fe.ale. are.*** was asse.se. both in the.pre.e.ce.and abse.ce.of *** re.ults supporte. both pre.ictions:move.e.t activity was highe. in the.cave.than in the.surface.populations,particularly in *** pre.ation pre.sure.in the.cave.adapte. population is most like.y the.main se.e.tive.factor be.ind incre.se. be.avioral activity,but we.also showe. that the.e.te.t of incre.se.is se.-spe.ific.

关键词： adaptation cave.colonization move.e.t activity pre.ator-fre. e.vironme.t

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the.me.sure.e.t of proprioce.tive.accuracy:A syste.atic lite.ature.re.ie.

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Journal of Sport and he.lth Scie.ce 2023年第2期12卷 219-225页

作者： Àron horváth e.zte. Fe.e.tzi Kristóf Schwartz Nina Jacobs Pie.e. Me.ns Fe.e.c Köte.e. Doctoral School of Psychology ELTE Eötvös Loránd UniversityKazinczy street 23-27Budapest 1075Hungary Institute.of he.lth Promotion and Sport Scie.ce. ELTE Eötvös Loránd UniversityPrielle Kornélia Street 47-49Budapest 1117Hungary Re.abilitation Re.e.rch(Re.AL) Faculty of Rehabilitation SciencesUniversity of HasseltMartelarenlaan 42Hasselt 3500Belgium

Background:Proprioce.tive.accuracy re.e.s to the.individual’s ability to pe.ce.ve.proprioce.tive.information,that is,the.information re.e.ring to the.actual state.of the.locomotor syste.,which originate. from me.hanore.e.tors locate. in various parts of the.locomotor syste. and from tactile.re.e.tors locate. in the.*** accuracy appe.rs to be.an important aspe.t in the.e.aluation of se.sorimotor functioning;howe.e.,no wide.y acce.te. standard asse.sme.t *** this syste.atic re.ie.,our goal was to ide.tify and cate.orize.diffe.e.t me.0}ods that are.use. to asse.s diffe.e.t aspe.ts of proprioce.tive.***:A lite.ature.se.rch was conducte. in 5 diffe.e.t database.(PubMe.,SPORTDiscus,PsycINFO,Scie.ce.ire.t,and Springe.Link).Re.ults:Ove.all,1139 scie.tific pape.s re.orting 1346 me.0}ods we.e.include. in this *** me.0}ods asse.s 8 diffe.e.t aspe.ts of proprioce.tion:(a)the.pe.ce.tion of joint position,(b)move.e.t and move.e.t e.te.t,(c)traje.tory,(d)ve.ocity,and the.se.se.of(e.force.(f)muscle.te.sion,(g)we.ght,and(h)*** apply various paradigms of psychophysics(i.e.,the.me.0}od of adjustme.t,constant stimuli,and limits).Conclusion:As the.outcome. of diffe.e.t tasks with re.pe.t to various body parts show no associations(i.e.,proprioce.tive.accuracy is characte.ize. by site.spe.ificity and me.0}od-spe.ificity),the.appropriate.me.sure.e.t me.0}od for the.task ne.ds to be.chose. base. on the.re.ical conside.ations and/or e.ological validity.

关键词： Asse.sme.t Kine.the.ia Motor control Proprioce.tion Proprioce.tive.accuracy

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