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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024年第9期37卷 1086-1090页

作者： Igor Mokrousov tatiana vinogradova Marine Dogonadze Maria Vitovskaya Natalia Zabolotnykh Sergei Chekrygin Anna Vyazovaya Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology and Evolutionary Genetics St.Petersburg Pasteur InstituteSt.Petersburg197101Russia Henan International Joint Laboratory of Children’s Infectious Diseases Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou UniversityHenan Children’s Hospital Zhengzhou Children’s HospitalZhengzhou 450012HenanChina St.Petersburg Research Institute of Phthisiopulmonology St.PetersburgRussia Resource Center Bio-bank Center Research Park of St.Petersburg State UniversitySt.PetersburgRussia

Despite well-known limitations,mice remain useful as model animals to study tuberculosis(TB)pathogenesis,the basic immune response,the extent of lung pathology as well as efficacy of new drugs against Mycobacterium tuberculosis[1,2].There are four routes of tuberculosis infection in mice:aerosol generation and exposition,intravenous injection,intranasal administration,and subcutaneous administration[3].

关键词： tuberculosis drugs injection

Composite Biomaterials Based on Poly(L-Lactic Acid)and Functionalized Cellulose Nanocrystals

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Journal of Renewable Materials 2020年第4期8卷 383-395页

作者： Mariia Stepanova Ilia Averianov Olga Solomakha Natalia Zabolotnykh Iosif Gofman Mikhail Serdobintsev tatiana vinogradova Viktor Korzhikov-Vlakh Evgenia Korzhikova-Vlakh Institute of Macromolecular Compounds Russian Academy of SciencesSt.Petersburg199004Russia St.Petersburg Research Institute of Phthisiopulmonology St.Petersburg194064Russia Institute of Chemistry Saint-Petersburg State UniversitySt.Petersburg199034Russia

The biocomposite films were prepared from poly(L-lactic acid)and cellulose *** improve interfacial compatibility of hydrophilic cellulose nanocrystals with hydrophobic matrix polymer as well as to provide the osteoconductive properties,cellulose was functionalized with poly(glutamic acid).The modified cellulose nanocrystals were better distributed and less aggregated within the matrix,which was testified by scanning electron,optical and polarized light *** to mechanical tests,composites filled with nanocrystals modified with PGlu demonstrated higher values of Young’s modulus,elongation at break and tensile *** of composite materials in model buffer solutions for 30 weeks followed with staining of Ca^(2+)deposits with Alizarin Red S assay testified better mineralization of materials containing PGlu-modified cellulose nanocrystals as *** the result of in vivo experiment,the developed composite materials showed less level of inflammation in comparison with pure polymer matrix and composites filled with non-functionalized cellulose nanocrystals.

关键词： Biomaterials polymer composites biodegradable and biocompatible polymers poly(L-lactic acid) cellulose nanocrystals modification

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关于章浩如给阿理克的一封信

年画研究 2020年第1期7卷 40-45页

作者： [俄罗斯]维诺格拉多娃俄罗斯科学院图书馆亚非部

1928年阿列克谢耶夫院士[,1881—1951,又译为阿里(理)克]收到了一封信。现在这封信收藏在俄罗斯科学院档案馆圣彼得堡分馆里,全宗820(阿列克谢耶夫院士),目录1,当卷481。当卷的名字是:《新年画的娃娃戏(五张)注疏。章浩如的年画与手稿。... 详细信息

1928年阿列克谢耶夫院士[,1881—1951,又译为阿里(理)克]收到了一封信。现在这封信收藏在俄罗斯科学院档案馆圣彼得堡分馆里,全宗820(阿列克谢耶夫院士),目录1,当卷481。当卷的名字是:《新年画的娃娃戏(五张)注疏。章浩如的年画与手稿。附:王国维讣告(1927年)》。但是在信封里阿理克自己写:《唐代的突然的诗注解》。王国维讣告是无名的报纸上剪下的资料,还有两张纸的一封信与五张画儿。信封收件人地址是阿里克自己写的,寄件人是章浩如(图1)。

关键词：阿列克谢耶夫新年画俄罗斯科学院一封信王国维圣彼得堡娃娃戏讣告

送葬与娶亲——中俄木版画中猫鼠的形象与隐喻

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年画研究 2013年第1期3卷 99-107页

作者：维诺格拉多娃白杨(译) 俄罗斯科学院图书馆南开大学外国语学院俄语系

2011年,由德米特里·盖勒执导的动画短片《猫和老鼠谁将被埋葬》获得中国动画学会'美猴奖'最佳动画短片奖,并于2012年分别获得日本广岛国际动画节1最佳动画短片大奖、俄罗斯苏兹达尔电影节特别奖、俄罗斯维堡'欧洲之窗'电影节特别奖、... 详细信息

2011年,由德米特里·盖勒执导的动画短片《猫和老鼠谁将被埋葬》获得中国动画学会'美猴奖'最佳动画短片奖,并于2012年分别获得日本广岛国际动画节1最佳动画短片大奖、俄罗斯苏兹达尔电影节特别奖、俄罗斯维堡'欧洲之窗'电影节特别奖、波兰动画节大奖。该片由吉林动画学院拍摄,郑立国任出品人。

关键词：俄罗斯动画短片电影节动画形象猫和老鼠学院

关于俄罗斯汉学家阿理克年画研究未发表的文章

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年画研究 2022年第1期8卷 7-15页

作者： [俄罗斯]维诺格拉多娃白杨(译) 俄罗斯科学院图书馆亚非部沧州职业技术学院南开大学外国语学院

文章《作为社会意志和阶级体现的中国民间年画》由俄罗斯汉学家阿理克(1881—1951)院士写于1936年,未能在其生前顺利发表。2020年,该文在俄罗斯刊物Etnographia首次公开,俄罗斯科学院图书馆亚非部主任维诺格拉多娃特别回顾了阿理克院士... 详细信息

文章《作为社会意志和阶级体现的中国民间年画》由俄罗斯汉学家阿理克(1881—1951)院士写于1936年,未能在其生前顺利发表。2020年,该文在俄罗斯刊物Etnographia首次公开,俄罗斯科学院图书馆亚非部主任维诺格拉多娃特别回顾了阿理克院士关于中国年画研究的写作和发表过程,并刊登文章全文。此为阿理克院士在年画研究领域文章的首次全文汉译发表。

关键词：年画研究俄罗斯科学院俄罗斯汉学家中国民间年画文章全文院士图书馆

对“年画”概念、定义及风格的商榷:俄罗斯汉学角度

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年画研究

年画研究 2023年第1期 1-14页

作者： [俄罗斯]维诺格拉多娃 [俄罗斯]叶可佳俄罗斯科学院图书馆布良斯克国立大学俄罗斯科学院中国与当代亚洲研究所

一、“年画”的概念、定义20世纪下半叶起,“中国民间木版画”被学术界称呼为“年画”。由于笔者对“年画”作为术语的准确性产生疑问,而动心对“中国木版画”在俄罗斯汉学研究中的应用作出反省和核查,并讨论俄罗斯学术界对“民间木版... 详细信息

一、“年画”的概念、定义20世纪下半叶起,“中国民间木版画”被学术界称呼为“年画”。由于笔者对“年画”作为术语的准确性产生疑问,而动心对“中国木版画”在俄罗斯汉学研究中的应用作出反省和核查,并讨论俄罗斯学术界对“民间木版画”现象的理解及阐述。参考19世纪—20世纪初的文献后,笔者发现当时的“中国木版画”收集者基本没有留下木版画相关的记录。因此,无法判断用什么词汇描述民间木版画1。

关键词：民间木版画俄罗斯汉学年画收集者

Analysis of the Quantity and Causes of Outages in LV/MV Electric Grids

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CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 2020年第3期6卷 537-542页

作者： Alexander Vinogradov Alina vinogradova Vadim Bolshev Laboratory of power supply and electrical safety Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIMMoscow109428 Russia

The paper considers the quantity and causes of outages in electric grids of low and medium voltages using the example of an electric grid of a regional power supply *** main types of damage to the equipment of power lines and transformer substations were *** on other areas of rural and urban electric grids are also *** main directions for reducing the quantity of outages in electric grids are proposed based on this *** them,there are the use of isolated wires in power transmission lines,the improvement of design of switching devices,switches and terminals of transformers,the application of technical condition diagnostics,the disaggregating of power lines and the increase of protection sensitivity of power *** of the causes of equipment damage can be prevented by increasing the maintenance level of this equipment.

关键词： Electrical network grid power line power outages power supply reliability PTL transformer

Homogenization of Linear Parabolic Equations with a Certain Resonant Matching Between Rapid Spatial and Temporal Oscillations in Periodically Perforated Domains

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Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica 2019年第2期35卷 340-358页

作者： tatiana LOBKOVA Department of Mathematics and Science Education Mid Sweden University

In this article, we study homogenization of a parabolic linear problem governed by a coefficient matrix with rapid spatial and temporal oscillations in periodically perforated domains with homogeneous Neumann data on the boundary of the holes. We prove results adapted to the problem for characterization of multiscale limits for gradients and very weak multiscale convergence.

关键词： Homogenization two-scale convergence multiscale convergence periodically perforated domains

Role of social and individual experience in interaction of the meadow ant Formica pratensis （Hymenoptera： Formicidae） with ladybird imagines and hoverfly larvae

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Insect Science 2015年第3期22卷 440-450页

作者： tatiana A. Novgorodova Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Frunze str. 11 Novosibirsk 630091 Russia

The ability to recognize aphidophages is one of the key points in the protection ants provide aphids against their natural enemies. Behavior of honeydew collectors from nature （＂field,＂ control） and laboratory reared ＂naive＂ ants of Formica pratensis Retzius, which had never met either ＂mature＂ workers or aphids and aphidophages, was observed during their pairwise interactions with ladybird imagines and hoverfly larvae. The majority of the ＂naive＂ ants perceived ladybirds as an enemy at their first encounter attacking them immediately without any prior antennation. Ants seem to have a certain innate ＂enemy image＂ that lets them react very quickly to protect aphids. Hoverfly larvae were rarely attacked by both ＂field＂ and ＂naive＂ ants （〉 15%）. During tests with ladybirds ants from nature attacked them and also demonstrated the most aggressive reactions （series of bites and ＂death grip＂） less frequently than the ＂naive＂ ants. The percentage of ants avoiding aphidophages after a contact with their chemical defense （reflex bleeding and glue-like saliva） was significantly higher in the control group. Whereas the ＂naive＂ ants did not learn to avoid danger, foragers from nature usually tried to avoid negative experience and used tactics of ＂short bites.＂ Overall, experience has been proved to be unimportant for displaying key behavioral reactions underlying ant-ladybird interaction. However, accumulation of experience has been assumed to play an important role in the formation of behavioral strategy that allows honeydew collectors to drive aphidophages away with lower energy costs and avoid or minimize negative consequences of aphidophages＇ chemical defense.

关键词： ants aphidophages defense enemy recognition Harmonia axyridis Meligramma triangulifera

Influence of atmospheric circulation on precipitation in Altai Mountains

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Journal of Mountain Science 2017年第1期14卷 46-59页

作者： MALYGINA Natalia PAPINA tatiana KONONOVA Nina BARLYAEVA tatiana Institute for Water and Environmental Problems Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesBarnaul 656038Russia Institute of Geography Russian Academy of SciencesMoscow 117312Russia Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille UMR 7326 CNRS-INSUMarseille13388France

We analyzed the changes in precipitation regime in the Altai Mountains for 1959-2014 and estimate the influence of atmospheric circulations on these changes. Our study showed that during last 56 years the changes in the precipitation regime had a positive trend for the warm seasons(April-October),but weakly positive or negative trends for the cold seasons(November-March). It was found that these changes correspond to the decreasing contribution of "Northern meridional and Stationary anticyclone(Nm-Sa)" and "Northern meridional and East zonal(Nm-Ez)" circulation groups and to the increasing contribution of "West zonal and Southern meridional(Wz-Sm)" circulation groups,accordingly to the Dzerdzeevskii classification. In addition,it was found that the variation of precipitation has a step change point in 1980. For the warm seasons,the precipitation change at this point is associated with the reduced influence of "West zonal(Wz)","Northern meridional and Stationary anticyclone(Nm-Sa)" and "Northern meridional and Southern meridional(Nm-Sm)" circulation groups. For the cold seasons,a substantialincrease of "Wz-Sm" and a decrease of "Nm-Sa","Nm-Ez" circulation groups are responsible for the precipitation change in the two time periods(1959-1980 and 1981-2014).

关键词： Altai Mountains Precipitation Atmospheric circulation