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Awareness about transmission and preventive measures of COVID-19 from mother to child: A cross-sectional study among pregnant women

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Asian pacific Journal of Reproduction 2022年第6期11卷 261-268页

作者： Neetu Singh sugandha jauhari Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology DR.Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical SciencesLucknowIndia 2Department of Community Medicine and Public HealthKing George Medical UniversityLucknowIndia

Objective:To study the knowledge,attitude,and practice of pregnant women regarding transmission and preventive measures of COVID-19 from mother to child and to determine the reasons for vaccine ***:This observational cross-sectional knowledge,attitude,and practice study was conducted among pregnant women of any trimester,attending the antenatal care out-patient department of a tertiary care hospital in Lucknow from October 2020 to March *** the participants were interviewed using a pretested semi-structured questionnaire for desired *** for vaccine hesitancy were also asked to assess their unwillingness to get ***:Totally 652 pregnant women were included and 91.3%were aware that COVID-19 spread through contact with an infected person and 85.3%knew that COVID-19 spread by respiratory *** pregnant women,95.7%perceived that social distancing and wearing a proper mask were effective ways to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection and 96.8%of the pregnant women wore masks regularly when going *** pregnant women,79.0%were hesitant to get *** most common reason was that COVID-19 vaccine can harm the developing fetus(77.5%)and was not very safe in pregnancy(75.0%).Conclusions:Of the pregnant women,22.92%have unsatisfactory knowledge regarding COVID-19,35.63%have negative attitude and 19.93%have poor practices,indicating that there are still gaps in awareness,and majority of them are unwilling to get *** awareness will help prevent the occurrence of future COVID-19 waves in India.

关键词： COVID-19 Pregnant women Awareness Transmission Preventive measures Vaccine hesitancy

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Optimizing Sorghum Productivity Using Balanced Fertilizers on Dryland

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Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2024年第7期93卷 1403-1420页

作者： Samijan Samijan Endah Nurwahyuni Sri Minarsih Agus Supriyo Sodiq jauhari Yulis Hindarwati Meinarti Norma Setiapermas Raden Heru Praptana Endah Winarni Vina Eka Aristya Research Center for Food Crops Research Organization for Agriculture and FoodNational Research and Innovation Agency(BRIN)Cibinong Science CenterJl.Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km.46Bogor16911Indonesia

Sorghum is theﬁfth most required cereal crop *** bicolor has the advantage of being adaptive to both lowland and dryland,with drought-tolerant and wide *** low nutrient availability in dryland requires additional effective fertilizers to increase sorghum *** research aimed to assess the appli-cation of organic,inorganic,and biofertilizers for sorghum productivity on *** in Central Java,Indonesia as dryland sorghum areas,from November 2022 to February *** experiment cooperates with the farmers in a split-plot design,the main plot was two varieties and subplots of four *** enhanced sorghum yield(21.38%–36.06%)with combined fertilizer was greater than the existing *** con-trol does not rely on inorganic fertilizers but also on applying *** sorghum farming economic value farming indicated that combinations of fertilizer treatments and varieties provide beneﬁts of USD 929.81–1955.81 with a revenue-cost ratio(R/C)value>*** is an essential food commodity that faces the threat of the global crisis and an unfavorable *** study indicated balanced fertilizers could provide sufﬁ-cient nutrients to the soil and increase nutrient absorption availability for sorghum growth and *** fertilization increases the uptake of N,P,and K nutrients correlates with an increase in yield of 21.38%–36.06%.

关键词： Biofertilizer dryland adaptability economic value sorghum potential yield

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A priori, de novo mathematical exploration of gene expression mechanism via regression viewpoint with briefly cataloged modeling antiquity

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International Journal of Biomathematics 2017年第1期10卷 99-113页

作者： Shaurya jauhari S. A. M. Rizvi Department of Computer ScienceJamia MiUia Islamia Jamia Nagar Okhla New Delhi Delhi 110025 India

Various algorithms have been devised to mathematically model the dynamic mechanism of the gene expression data. Gillespie’s stochastic simulation (GSSA) has been exceptionally primal for chemical reaction synthesis with future ameliorations. Several other mathematical techniques such as differential equations, thermodynamic models and Boolean models have been implemented to optimally and effectively represent the gene functioning. We present a novel mathematical framework of gene expression, undertaking the mathematical modeling of the transcription and translation phases, which is a detour from conventional modeling approaches. These subprocesses are inherent to every gene expression, which is implicitly an experimental outcome. As we foresee, there can be modeled a generality about some basal translation or transcription values that correspond to a particular assay.

关键词： Gene expression method of least squares microarray normal equations regression transcription translation

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Inventory and sales decisions in a vendor–buyer system with imperfect items and learning in inspection

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Journal of Control and Decision 2021年第4期8卷 453-463页

作者： Wakhid Ahmad jauhari Diah Ayu Purnasari Cucuk Nur Rosyidi Department of Industrial Engineering Universitas Sebelas MaretSurakartaIndonesia

In this study,we propose a joint economic lot-sizing model to include learning process along with errors in inspection and full backordering *** aim to study pricing and inventory decisions in a two-level supply chain involving a single vendor and a single buyer in which the demand is sensitive to price and company’s advertisement *** mathematical inventory model is developed analytically and solved using a proposed *** objective of the model is to maximise joint total profit by simultaneously determining optimal shipment size,number of deliveries,backorder quantity and product selling price.A numerical example is provided to show the application of the model and to investigate the impact of key parameter’s changes on model *** comparing the integrated/centralised model to the independent/decentralised model,we note that the integrated/centralised model provides better profit to the system,along with lower selling price and smaller amount of backorder.

关键词： Lot sizing inventory model supply chain learning inspection error sensitive demand full backorder

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High-temperature deformation behaviour of duplex stainless steel with hard boronised layer

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International) 2021年第2期28卷 244-253页

作者： N.M.Sultan I.jauhari R.Saidan M.F.M.Sabri Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of EngineeringUniversity MalayaKuala Lumpur 50603Malaysia

In order to understand the high-temperature deformation behaviour of alloy having hard surface layer,thermo-mechanically treated duplex stainless steel(DSS)is boronised for 0.75-6 h at 1223 K and subsequently deformed under compression mode at the same temperature under strain rate condition of 1×10^(-3),2×10^(-4) and 6×10^(-5) s^(-1) until strain of *** substrate microstructure is almost isotropic with grain size after boronising with layer thickness between 1.61 and 2.74μm.X-ray diffraction results confirm the formation of boride on DSS *** surface hardness of DSS increases from 387 to 1000-2400 HV after *** boronised layer with thickness of 20-40μm is formed at DSS *** results show that the flow stress of the deformation increases with the strain rate and boronising *** the boronised samples,the flow stress range is between 5 and 89 *** determine the actual effect of the boronised layer on the flow stress,the results are also compared with those from un-boronised samples having similar *** results suggest that at a constant grain size,even with the hardest layer,the effect of hard surface layer on the flow stress almost could be negligible when the deformation rate is slow,but at faster deformation rate,even in the layer with the least hardness,the flow stress shows a significant *** is also observed that the hard boride surface disintegration could be avoided at a sufficiently low deformation flow stress that could be attributed to superplasticity.

关键词： High-temperature deformation Superplasticity Duplex stainless steel Hard boride layer Surface integrity Grain size effect Strain rate effect

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Comparison of surgically induced astigmatism in various incisions in manual small incision cataract surgery

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2014年第6期7卷 1001-1004页

作者： Nidhi jauhari Deepak Chopra Rajan Kumar Chaurasia Ashutosh Agarwal Department of Ophthalmology Vivekananda Polyclinic and Institute of Medical SciencesVivekanandpuriLucknowUttar Pradesh 226001India Department of Community Medicine Integral University of Medical Sciences and ResearchKursi RoadLucknowUttar Pradesh 226026India

AIMTo determine the surgically induced astigmatism (SIA) in Straight, Frown and Inverted V shape (Chevron) incisions in manual small incision cataract surgery (SICS).

关键词： manual small incision cataract surgery incisions surgically induced astigmatism

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Nutraceuticals as potential therapeutic agents for colon cancer: a review

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Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2014年第3期4卷 173-181页

作者： Palaniselvam Kuppusamy Mashitah M.Yusoff Gaanty Pragas Maniam Solachuddin jauhari Arief Ichwan Ilavenil Soundharrajan Natanamurugaraj Govindan Mammalian Cell Technology Laboratory Faculty of Industrial Sciences and TechnologyUniversiti Malaysia PahangLebuhraya Tun Razak 26300GambangKuantanPahangMalaysia Kulliyyah of Dentistry International Islamic University MalaysiaBandar Indera Mahkota 25200KuantanPahangMalaysia Department of Biochemistry National Institute of Animal ScienceSuwon-siGyeonggi-do 441706South Korea

Colon cancer is a world-wide health problem and the second-most dangerous type of cancer,affecting both men and *** modern diet and lifestyles,with high meat consumption and excessive alcohol use,along with limited physical activity has led to an increasing mortality rate for colon cancer *** a result,there is a need to develop novel and environmentally benign drug therapies for colon ***,nutraceuticals play an increasingly important role in the treatment of various chronic diseases such as colon cancer,diabetes and Alzheimer's *** are derived from various natural sources such as medicinal plants,marine organisms,vegetables and *** have shown the potential to reduce the risk of colon cancer and slow its *** dietary substances target different molecular aspects of colon cancer ***,this review briefly discusses the medicinal importance of nutraceuticals and their ability to reduce the risk of colorectal carcinogenesis.

关键词： Colon cancer Nutraceuticals Therapeutics Marine organisms Plant derivatives

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Apoptosis,antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of phytochemicals from Garcinia malaccensis Hk.f

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2012年第2期5卷 136-141页

作者： Muhammad Taher Deny Susanti Mohamad Fazlin Rezali Farah Syahidah Ahmad Zohri Solachuddin jauhari Arief Ichwan Suhaib Ibrahim Alkhamaiseh Farediah Ahmad Department of Pharmaceutical Technology Kulliyyah of PharmacyInternational Islamic University MalaysiaJalan IstanaBandar Indera Mahkota25200 KuantanPahangMalaysia Department of Biomedical Science Kulliyyah of ScienceInternational Islamic University MalaysiaJalan IstanaBandar Indera Mahkota25200 KuantanPahangMalaysia SIRIM Rerhad(National Metrology Laboratory) Lot PT 4803Bandar Baru Salak Tinggi43900 SepangSelangorMalaysia Kulliyyah of Dentistry International Islamic University MalaysiaJalan IstanaBandar Indera Mahkota25200 KuantanPahangMalaysia Department of Chemistry Faculty of ScienceUniversity Teknologi Malaysia81310 UTMJohorMalaysia

Objective:To study the chemical constituents of stembark of Garcinia malaccenm（***） together with *** and antioxidant ***:Purification and structure elucidation were carried out by chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques, *** and trypan blue exclusion methods were performed to study the cytotoxic *** activity was conducted by dise diffusion and microdilulion methods, whereas antioxidant activities were done by ferric thiocyanate method and DPPH radical ***:The phylochemical study led lo the isolation ofα,β-mangostin and cycloarl-24-en-3β-ol.α-Mangostin exhibited cytotoxic activity against HSC-3 cells with an IC50 of 0.33μM.β- andα-mangostin showed activity against K562 cells with IC50 of 0.40μM and 0.48μM,respectively,α-Mangostin was active against Gram-positive bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus（***） and Bacilus anthracis（***） with inhibition zone and MIC value of（19 mm;0.02S mg/mL） and（20 mm;0.013 mg/mL）,*** antioxidant assay,α-mangostin exhibited activity as an inhibitor of lipid ***:*** presenceα- andβ-mangostin and cycloart-24-en-3β-ol.β-Mangostin was found very active against ***-3 cells and *** results suggest that mangoslins derivatives have the potential to inhibit the growth of cancer cells by inducing *** addition,α-andβ-mangostin was found inhibit the growth of Cram-positive pathogenic bacteria and also showed the activity as an inhibitor of lipid peroxidation.

关键词： Garcinia malaccensis Guttiferae Apoptosis Antibacterial Antioxidant

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中印度洋锰结核形态和成分之间的关系

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海洋地质译丛 1990年第6期 49-54页

作者： Pratima jauhari 辛文锋

前言按形态对深海锰结核分类,主要困难在于其种类繁多。任意地区普通锰结核形态的特征却很难在另一个地区发现。然而,描述性分类对于了解个别沉积区结核的特征,尤其是对于勘探具有很大用处。印度洋至少有十几个结核的形态类型。每个类... 详细信息

前言按形态对深海锰结核分类,主要困难在于其种类繁多。任意地区普通锰结核形态的特征却很难在另一个地区发现。然而,描述性分类对于了解个别沉积区结核的特征,尤其是对于勘探具有很大用处。印度洋至少有十几个结核的形态类型。每个类型都有单个或多个成分和形状不同的核心(Mallik,1980)。Mukhopadhyay(1987)在研究了中印度洋盆地的结核后指出,他所研究的所有站位的结核形状各不相同。Calvert等(1984)

关键词：锰结核形态成分中印度洋

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Hairu护发中心

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现代装饰 2011年第7期 70-73页

作者： Christophorus jauhari William Sebastian 肖俊 Chrystalline Artchitect

Hairu护发中心由印度尼西亚Chrystline Artchtect建筑设计事务所设计完成。该中心不仅是个美发沙龙，还提供头发保养和护理方面的服务，如治疗脱发、发疗以及头皮按摩等。

关键词：护发建筑设计印度尼西亚头发保养头皮按摩事务所

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