检索结果-南通市图书馆

Dynamic adaptive spatio-temporal graph network for COVID-19 forecasting

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology 2024年第3期9卷 769-786页

作者： Xiaojun Pu Jiaqi Zhu Yunkun Wu Chang leng Zitong Bo Hongan Wang Institute of Software Chinese Academy of Sciences BeijingChina Ecovacs Robotics Co. Ltd.SuzhouJiangsuChina Automotive Software Innovation Center ChongqingChina

Appropriately characterising the mixed space-time relations of the contagion process caused by hybrid space and time factors remains the primary challenge in COVID-19 ***,in previous deep learning models for epidemic forecasting,spatial and temporal variations are captured separately.A unified model is developed to cover all spatio-temporal ***,this measure is insufficient for modelling the complex spatio-temporal relations of infectious disease transmission.A dynamic adaptive spatio-temporal graph network(DASTGN)is proposed based on attention mechanisms to improve prediction *** DASTGN,complex spatio-temporal relations are depicted by adaptively fusing the mixed space-time effects and dynamic space-time dependency *** dual-scale model considers the time-specific,space-specific,and direct effects of the propagation process at the fine-grained ***,the model characterises impacts from various space-time neighbour blocks under time-varying interventions at the coarse-grained *** performance comparisons on the three COVID-19 datasets reveal that DASTGN achieves state-of-the-art results with a maximum improvement of 17.092%in the root mean-square error and 11.563%in the mean absolute *** results indicate that the mechanisms of designing DASTGN can effectively detect some spreading characteristics of *** spatio-temporal weight matrices learned in each proposed module reveal diffusion patterns in various *** conclusion,DASTGN has successfully captured the dynamic spatio-temporal variations of COVID-19,and considering multiple dynamic space-time relationships is essential in epidemic forecasting.

关键词： adaptive COVID-19 forecasting dynamic intervention spatio-temporal graph neural networks

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Efficient privacy-preserving federated learning under dishonest-majority setting

引用

Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第5期67卷 323-324页

作者： Yinbin MIAO Da KUANG Xinghua LI Tao leng Ximeng LIU Jianfeng MA School of Cyber Engineering Xidian University Intelligent Policing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Police College Institute of Information Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Cyber Security University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Information Security of Network Systems Fuzhou University

Federated learning(FL) is an emerging distributed learning paradigm that solves the problem of isolated data by jointly learning the global model through distributed ***, recent studies have shown that FL may not always guarantee sufficient privacy preservation, this is mainly because the model parameters(e.g., weights or gradients)may leak sensitive information to malicious adversaries.

关键词：

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Brightness enhancement on random-distributed-feedback Raman fiber lasers pumped by multimode diodes

引用

High Power Laser Science and Engineering 2024年第3期12卷 69-76页

作者： Xiulu Hao Chenchen Fan Yang Li Zhiyong Pan Jinyong leng Tianfu Yao Bing Lei Pu Zhou College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina Nanhu Laser Laboratory National University of Defense TechnologyChangshaChina

The power scaling on short wavelength(SW)fiber lasers operating around 1μm are in significant demand for applications in energy,environment and *** challenge for performance scalability of high-power SW lasers based on rare-earth-doped fiber primarily lies in the physical limitations,including reabsorption,amplified spontaneous emission and parasitic laser ***,we demonstrate an all-fiberized,purely passive SW(1018 nm)randomdistributed-feedback Raman fiber laser(RRFL)to validate the capability of achieving high-power output at SWs based on multimode laser diodes(LDs)direct *** pumped by multimode LDs,the high-brightness RRFL delivers over 656 W,with an electro-optical efficiency of 20%relative to the *** slope efficiency is 94%.The beam quality M2factor is 2.9(which is~20 times that of the pump)at the maximum output signal power,achieving the highest brightness enhancement of 14.9 in *** the best of our knowledge,this achievement also represents the highest power record of RRFLs utilizing multimode diodes for direct *** work may not only provide a new insight into the realization of high-power,high-brightness RRFLs but also is a promising contender in the power scaling of SWs below 1μm.

关键词： fiber laser purely passive gain random distributed feedback stimulated Raman scattering

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Perspective and challenges of mycorrhizal symbiosis in orchid medicinal plants

引用

Chinese Herbal Medicines 2024年第2期16卷 172-179页

作者： Chunyan leng Mengyan Hou Yongmei Xing Juan Chen Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resource Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine Ministry of EducationInstitute of Medicinal Plant DevelopmentChinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100193China

The family Orchidaceae is of the most diverse taxon in the plant kingdom,and most of its members are highly valuable herbal *** have a unique mycorrhizal symbiotic relationship with specific fungi for carbohydrate and nutrient supplies in their whole *** large-scale cultivation of the medicinal plant Gastodia elata is a successful example of using mycorrhizal symbiotic *** this review,we adopted *** and Dendrobium officinale as examples to describe the characteristics of orchid mycorrhiza and mycorrhizal benefits for host plants’growth and health(*** and abiotic stress and secondary metabolite accumulation).The challenges in applying mycorrhizal technology to the cultivation of orchid medicinal plants in the future were also *** review aims to serve as a theoretical guide for the cultivation of mycorrhizal technology in medicinal orchid plants.

关键词： Dendrobium officinale Kimura&Migo ecological cultivation Gastodia elata Blume mycorrhiza orchid medicinal plants symbiosis mechanisms

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Stable,intense supercontinuum light generation at 1 kHz by electric field assisted femtosecond laser filamentation in air

引用

Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第2期13卷 354-365页

作者： Yaoxiang Liu Fukang Yin Tie-Jun Wang Yuxin leng Ruxin Li Zhizhan Xu See Leang Chin State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physics Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics and CAS Center for Excellence in Ultra-intense Laser ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesShanghaiChina Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina Centre d’Optique Photonique et Laser(COPL)and Département de physiquede génie physique et d’optiqueUniversitéLavalQuébecQuébecCanada

Supercontinuum(SC)light source has advanced ultrafast laser spectroscopy in condensed matter science,biology,physics,and *** to the frequently used photonic crystal fibers and bulk materials,femtosecond laser filamentation in gases is damage-immune for supercontinuum generation.A bottleneck problem is the strong jitters from filament induced self-heating at kHz repetition rate *** demonstrated stable kHz supercontinuum generation directly in air with multiple mJ level pulse *** was achieved by applying an external DC electric field to the air plasma *** pointing jitters of the 1 kHz air filament induced SC light were reduced by more than 2 *** stabilized high repetition rate laser filament offers the opportunity for stable intense SC generation and its applications in air.

关键词： intense repetition light

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Biomarkers for neuromyelitis optica:a visual analysis of emerging research trends

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第12期19卷 2735-2749页

作者： Xiangjun Li Jiandong Zhang Siqi Zhang Shengling Shi Yi’an Lu Ying leng Chunyan Li Department of Ophthalmology Affiliated Hospital of Beihua UniversityJilinJilin ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmology Changchun Bright Eye HospitalChangchunJilin ProvinceChina Departemt of Endocrinology Affiliated Hospital of Beihua UniversityJilinJilin ProvinceChina

Neuromyelitis optica is an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system that differs from multiple *** the past 20 years,the search for biomarke rs for neuromyelitis optica has been ***,we used a bibliometric approach to analyze the main research focus in the field of biomarkers for neuromyelitis *** in this area is consistently increasing,with China and the United States leading the way on the number of studies *** Mayo Clinic is a highly reputable institution in the United States,and was identified as the most authoritative institution in this ***,Professor Wingerchuk from the Mayo Clinic was the most authoritative expe rt in this *** analysis revealed that the terms "neuro myelitis optica"(261 times), "multiple sclerosis"(220 times), "neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder"(132 times), "aquaporin4"(99 times),and "optical neuritis"(87 times) were the most frequently used keywords in literature related to this *** analysis of the classical literature showed that the majority of publications provide conclusive research evidence supporting the use of aquaporin-4-IgG and neuromyelitis optica-IgG to effectively diagnose and differentiate neuromyelitis optica from multiple ***,aquaporin-4-IgG has emerged as a highly specific diagnostic biomarker for neuromyelitis optica spectrum *** oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-IgG is a diagnostic biomarke r for myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated *** biomarkers for neuromyelitis optica in clude cerebrospinal fluid immunological biomarkers such as glial fibrillary acidic protein,serum astrocyte damage biomarkers like FAM19A5,serum albumin,and gammaaminobutyric *** latest prospective clinical trials are exploring the potential of these *** results indicate that glial fibrillary acidic protein is emerging as a promising candidate biomarker for neuromyelit

关键词： aquaporin-4 autoantibody multiple sclerosis myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease neuromyelitis optica neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder optical coherence tomography

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Postoperative accurate pain assessment of children and artificial intelligence: A medical hypothesis and planned study

引用

World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第4期12卷 681-687页

作者： Jian-Ming Yue Qi Wang Bin Liu leng Zhou Department of Anesthesiology West China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina

Although the pediatric perioperative pain management has been improved in recent years,the valid and reliable pain assessment tool in perioperative period of children remains a challenging *** perioperative pain management is intractable not only because children cannot express their emotions accurately and objectively due to their inability to describe physiological characteristics of feeling which are different from those of adults,but also because there is a lack of effective and specific assessment tool for *** addition,exposure to repeated painful stimuli early in life is known to have short and long-term adverse *** short-term sequelae can induce a series of neurological,endocrine,cardiovascular system stress related to psychological trauma,while long-term sequelae may alter brain maturation process,which can lead to impair neurodevelopmental,behavioral,and cognitive ***’s facial expressions largely reflect the degree of pain,which has led to the developing of a number of pain scoring tools that will help improve the quality of pain mana-gement in children if they are continually studied in *** artificial inte-lligence(AI)technology represented by machine learning has reached an unprecedented level in image processing of deep facial models through deep convolutional neural networks,which can effectively identify and systematically analyze various subtle features of children’s facial *** on the construction of a large database of images of facial expressions in children with perioperative pain,this study proposes to develop and apply automatic facial pain expression recognition software using AI *** study aims to improve the postoperative pain management for pediatric population and the short-term and long-term quality of life for pediatric patients after operational event.

关键词： Pediatric Perioperative pain Assessment tool Facial expression Machine learning Artificial intelligence

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Attribution analysis of groundwater level fluctuation in the Xinxiang section of the Lower Yellow River's suspended river after the construction of the Xiaolangdi Reservoir

引用

Journal of Geographical Sciences 2024年第7期34卷 1348-1370页

作者： LI He PING Jianhua leng Wei MEI Xuemei ZHANG Min LIU Jiaqi School of Water Conservancy and Transportation Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou450001China College of Ecology and Environment Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou450001China Geothermal and Ecological Geology Research Center Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou450001China Institute of Geology and Geophysics CASBeijing100101China

The clear identification and quantification of the factors affecting groundwater systems is crucial for protecting groundwater resources and ensuring safety in agricultural *** Lower Yellow River(LYR)is a suspended river that replenishes groundwater continuously due to clear differences in the water head,especially in the Xinxiang *** its construction,the Xiaolangdi Reservoir has reversed the LYR’s *** accurately determine the factors influencing the groundwater level(GWL),the study area was divided into five subzones based on hydrogeology.A dynamic factor model(DFM),variational mode decomposition(VMD),and a multiple linear regression model were used to identify and quantify the factors influencing the *** impact of the suspended river on the groundwater before and after the construction of the Xiaolangdi Reservoir was *** results show that:(1)The rate of decrease in the GWL was 8.53×10^(–4)m/month,and the rate of decrease in the Yellow River water level(RWL)was 4.63×10^(–4)m/month.(2)Mountain front recharge(MFR)(scale=3 months)and precipitation(scale=9 months)were the dominant factors in subzones I and II,accounting for more than 40%of the fluctuation in the *** III was dominated by exploitation(scale=7 months)and precipitation(scale=12months),accounting for 28.43%,and 23.44%of changes in the GWL,*** subzone IV,agricultural irrigation(scale=12 months)was the major factor,accounting for32.47%of GWL changes,while in subzone V,the RWL(scale=12 months)accounted for52.52%of these changes.(3)The Xiaolangdi Reservoir has increased the lateral seepage of the suspended river and altered the inter-annual *** results of this study can provide a valuable reference for controlling groundwater overexploitation and ensuring water supply security.

关键词： groundwater level influencing factor dynamic factor analysis Xiaolangdi Reservoir Lower Yellow River lateral seepage of the Yellow River

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Corrosion behavior of pure metals(Ni and Ti)and alloys(316H SS and GH3535)in liquid GaInSn

引用

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第3期35卷 70-83页

作者： Jian-Hui Yu Hong-Xia Xu Xiang-Xi Ye Bin leng Han-Xun Qiu Xing-Tai Zhou School of Materials and Chemistry University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghai 200093China Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201800China

In this study,the interactions between a Ga-based liquid metal,GaInSn,and several metal materials,including pure metals(Ni and Ti)and alloys(316H stainless steel(SS)and GH3535),at 650℃were *** aim was to evaluate the corrosion performance and select a suitable candidate material for use as a molten salt manometer diaphragm in thermal energy storage *** results indicated that the alloys(316H SS and GH3535)exhibited less corrosion than pure metals(Ni and Ti)in liquid ***-rich binary intermetallic compounds were found to form on the surfaces of all the tested metal materials exposed to liquid GaInSn,as a result of the decomposition of liquid GaInSn and its reaction with the constituent elements of the metal *** corrosion mechanism for all the tested materials exposed to liquid GaInSn was also investigated and proposed,which may aid in selecting the optimal candidate material when liquid GaInSn is used as the pressure-sensing medium.

关键词： Metal materials Liquid GaInSn Corrosion Intermetallic compounds Thermal energy storage systems

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multi-Branch Fault Line Location Method Based on Time Difference Matrix Fitting

引用

Energy Engineering 2024年第1期121卷 77-94页

作者： Hua leng Silin He Jian Qiu Feng Liu Xinfei Huang Jiran Zhu School of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan UniversityChangsha410082China Distribution Network Technical Center State Grid Hunan Electric Power Research InstituteChangsha410007China Technical Center China Energy Construction Group Hunan Thermal Power ConstructionZhuzhou412011China School of Electrical and Information Engineering Changsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha410076China

The distribution network exhibits complex structural characteristics,which makes fault localization a challenging *** when a branch of the multi-branch distribution network fails,the traditional multi-branch fault location algorithm makes it difficult to meet the demands of high-precision fault localization in the multi-branch distribution network *** this paper,the multi-branch mainline is decomposed into single branch lines,transforming the complex multi-branch fault location problem into a double-ended fault location *** on the different transmission characteristics of the fault-traveling wave in fault lines and non-fault lines,the endpoint reference time difference matrix S and the fault time difference matrix G were *** time variation rule of the fault-traveling wave arriving at each endpoint before and after a fault was comprehensively *** realize the fault segment location,the least square method was *** was used to find the first-order fitting relation that satisfies the matching relationship between the corresponding row vector and the first-order function in the two matrices,to realize the fault segment ***,the time difference matrix is used to determine the traveling wave velocity,which,combined with the double-ended traveling wave location,enables accurate fault location.

关键词： Multi-branch lines distribution network fault location double-ended traveling wave positioning least square method

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：