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Screening the Optimal Patterned Surfaces Consisting of Cell Morphology Mimicking Micro-pillars and Nanotube Arrays for the Design of Titanium Implants#br#

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Journal of Bionic Engineering 2021年第2期18卷 361-374页

作者： Ping Zhou Hongjiao Li Feifei Mao Hongxin Huang siqi long Fei He Jing Chen Shicheng Wei School and Hospital of Stomatology Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China Central Laboratory Peking University School and Hospital of StomatologyBeijing 100081China Institute of Microelectronics Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China

Micron/nano scale topographic modification has been a significant focus of interest in current titanium(Ti)surface ***,the influence of micron/nano structured surface on cell or bacterium behavior on the Ti implant has rarely been systematically ***,except for popular microgrooves,little work has been carried out on the reaction of cells to the bionic *** this study,several micro-pillars mimicking cell morphology were prepared on Ti surfaces by lithography and contact printing(ICP)method,and they were further decorated with nanotube arrays by anodization *** surface modifications remarkablly increased the surface roughness of pristine Ti surface from 91.17 nm±5.57 nm to be more than 1000 nm,and reduced their water contact angles from 68.3°±0.7°to be 16.9°±2.4°.Then,the effects of these hierarchical micron/nano scale patterns on the behaviors of MG63 osteoblasts,L929 fibroblasts,SCC epithelial cells and *** were studied,aiming to evaluate their performance in osseointegration,gingival epithelial sealing and antibacterial *** an innovative scoring strategy,our findings showed that square micro-pillars with 6μm width and 2μm height combined with 85 nm diameter nanotubes was suitable for implant neck design,while square micro-pillars with 3μm width and 3.6μm height combined with 55 nm diameter nanotubes was the best for implant body *** study reveals the synergistic effect of the hierarchical micron/nano scale patterns on MG63 osteoblasts,L929 fibroblasts,SCC epithelial cells and *** *** provides insight into the design of biomedical implant surfaces.

关键词： hierarchical micron/nano design cell-like patterns nanotube arrays titanium implants implant osseointegration

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Measurement of the surface free energy for ceramic glazes

Measurement of the surface free energy for ceramic glazes

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2014中国功能材料科技与产业高层论坛

作者： WANG Lijuan LIANG Jinsheng ZHANG Yuedan long siqi HU Shihao Institute of Power Source and Ecomaterials SciHebei University of Technology Key Laboratory of Special Functional Materials for Ecological Environment and Information Hebei University of TechnologyMinistry of Education Key Laboratory for New Type of Functional Materials in Hebei Province Hebei University of Technology

Contact angle data for sets of probe liquids allow the determination of components of solid surface energies which in turn can be used to calculate the work of adhesion of oil to the solid *** is much debate currently about the correct choice of the probe liquids and calculate *** probe liquids and calculate method suitable for ceramic surface was decided in the *** the same time the influence of nano far-infrared materials（FIM）on the surface free energy of ceramic and adhension work of oil under water on the ceramic was investigated,which can estimate the cleanability of household porcelain.A surprising outcome of such studies is that 2 and 4wt%doping of FIM is beneficial for the increase of surface free energy,especially the polar component,,which led to the decrease of adhension work of oil to ceramic under water.

关键词： ceramic surface free energy work of adhesion nano far-infrared materials cleanability

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Modifying effects and mechanisms of superfine stainless wires on microstructures and mechanical properties of ultra-high performance seawater sea-sand concrete

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Science China Technological Sciences 2024年第10期67卷 3205-3220页

作者： YU Feng DONG SuFen ASHOUR Ashraf DING siqi HAN BaoGuo School of Infrastructure Engineering Dalian University of Technology Faculty of Engineering & Informatics University of Bradford Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Ultra-high-performance seawater sea-sand concrete（UHPSSC） presents a prospective solution to address the natural resource shortage in marine infrastructure construction. To eliminate the corrosion risk of steel fibers and broaden the applicability of UHPSSC, this study investigates the mechanical properties and free chloride ion content as well as microstructures of UHPSSC reinforced with superfine stainless wires（SSWs） under natural curing. The results indicate that 1.5% SSWs can remarkably improve the flexural strength and toughness of UHPSSC by 127% and 1724%, respectively, and mitigate the long-term strength degradation of UHPSSC. The strong interfacial bond between SSW and UHPSSC improves the compactness of UHPSSC, thus reducing the growth space for Ca（OH）2crystals and swelling hydration products generated by sulfate and magnesium ions. This can be supported by the observed reduction in the Ca/Si ratio of C–S–H gels, CH crystal orientation index, and ***, through mechanisms such as pull-out, rupture, overlapping network, and internal anchor interface, SSWs effectively prevent microcrack growth and propagation, transforming single long-connected microcracks into multiple-emission microcracks centered on SSW. Additionally, the free chloride ion content of the composites at 28 and 180 d meets the ACI 318-19 standard requirements for concrete exposed to seawater. This compliance is attributed to the chloride immobilization facilitated by Friedel's salt and C–S–H gels within the interfaces around SSWs and sea-sand. Consequently, SSWs-reinforced UHPSSC exhibits considerable potential for applications in sustainable marine infrastructures, demanding long-term mechanical properties and high durability.

关键词： ultra-high performance seawater sea-sand concrete superfine stainless wire mechanical properties chloride ion content microstructure

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Establishment and transcriptome analysis of single blastomerederived cell lines from zebrafish

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Journal of Genetics and Genomics 2024年第9期51卷 957-969页

作者： Jia Xu siqi Liu Yirui Ai Yunbin Zhang Shifeng Li Yiping Li Key Laboratory of Multi-Cell Systems Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular AndrologyShanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell BiologyCenter for Excellence in Molecular Cell ScienceUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200031China

Maintaining chromosome euploidy in zebrafish embryonic cells is challenging because of the degradation of genomic integrity during cell *** this study,we report the derivation of zebrafish cell lines from single *** cell lines have a stable chromosome status attributed to BMP4 and exhibit continuous proliferation in *** zebrafish cell lines are successfully established from single ***-cell transcriptome sequencing analysis confirms the fidelity of gene expression profiles throughout long-term culturing of at least 45 *** long-term cultured cells are specialized into epithelial cells,exhibiting similar expression patterns validated by integrative transcriptomic ***,this work provides a protocol for establishing zebrafish cell lines from single blastomeres,which can serve as valuable tools for in vitro investigations of epithelial cell dynamics in terms of lifeedeath balance and cell fate determination during normal homeostasis.

关键词： Zebrafish Single embryo Cell lines Sngle-cell RNA sequencing(scRNA-Seq) Embryonic epidermis Epithelium

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Transformation of long-period stacking ordered structures in Mg-Gd-Y-Zn alloys upon synergistic characterization of first-principles calculation and experiment and its effects on mechanical properties

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Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第5期12卷 1867-1879页

作者： Mingyu Li Guangzong Zhang siqi Yin Changfeng Wang Ying Fu Chenyang Gu Renguo Guan School of Materials Science and Engineering Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110819China Key Laboratory of Near-Net Forming of Light Metals of Liaoning Province Dalian Jiaotong UniversityDalian 116028China Engineering Research Center of Continuous Extrusion Ministry of EducationDalian Jiaotong UniversityDalian 116028China Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory Dongguan 523808China

Based on experiments and first-principles calculations,the microstructures and mechanical properties of as-cast and solution treated Mg-10Gd-4Y-xZn-0.6Zr(x=0,1,2,wt.%)alloys are *** transformation process of long-period stacking ordered(LPSO)structure during solidification and heat treatment and its effect on the mechanical properties of experimental alloys are *** reveal that the stacking faults and 18R LPSO phases appear in the as-cast Mg-10Gd-4Y-1Zn-0.6Zr and Mg-10Gd-4Y-2Zn-0.6Zr alloys,*** solution treatment,the stacking faults and 18R LPSO phase transform into 14H LPSO *** Enthalpies of formation and reaction energy of 14H and 18R LPSO are calculated based on *** show that the alloying ability of 18R is stronger than that of *** reaction energies show that the 14H LPSO phase is more stable than the 18R *** elastic properties of the 14H and 18R LPSO phases are also evaluated by first-principles calculations,and the results are in good agreement with the experimental *** precipitation of LPSO phase improves the tensile strength,yield strength and elongation of the *** solution treatment,the Mg-10Gd-4Y-2Zn-0.6Zr alloy has the best mechanical properties,and its ultimate tensile strength and yield strength are 278.7 MPa and 196.4 MPa,*** elongation of Mg-10Gd-4Y-2Zn-0.6Zr reaches 15.1,which is higher than that of Mg-10Gd-4Y0.6Zr *** improving mechanism of elastic modulus by the LPSO phases and the influence on the alloy mechanical properties are also analyzed.

关键词： Mg-Gd-Y-Zn alloys long-period stacking ordered First-principles calculations Enthalpies Mechanical properties

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Microstructures, Fabrics, and Seismic Properties of Mylonitic Amphibolites: Implications for Strain Localization in a Thickening Anisotropic Middle Crust of the North China Craton

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Journal of Earth Science 2024年第3期35卷 769-785页

作者： siqi Liu Bo Zhang Jinjiang Zhang Jian Zhang Lei Guo Tao Wang Baoyou Hang Xiaorong Li Key Laboratory of Orogenic Belts and Crustal Evolution School of Earth and Space SciencesPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Department of Earth Sciences The University of Hong KongHong KongChina Institute of Geology Chinese Academy of Geological SciencesBeijing 100037China

Strain localization processes in the continental crust generate faults and ductile shear zones over a broad range of scales affecting the long-term lithosphere deformation and the mechanical response of faults during the seismic *** anisotropy originated within the continental crust can be applied to deduce the kinematics and structures within orogens and is widely attributed to regionally aligned minerals,e.g.,***,naturally deformed rocks commonly show various structural layers(e.g.,strain localization layers).It is necessary to reveal how both varying amphibole contents and fabrics in the structural layers of strain localization impact seismic property and its interpretations in terms of *** present microstructures,petrofabrics,and calculate seismic properties of deformed amphibolite with the microstructures ranging from mylonite to *** transition from mylonite to ultramylonite is accompanied by a slight decrease of amphibole grain size,a disintegration of amphibole and plagioclase aggregates,and amphibole aspect ratio increase(from 1.68 to 2.23),concomitant with the precipitation of feldspar and/or quartz between amphibole *** intensities of amphibole crystallographic preferred orientations(CPOs)show a progressively increasing trend from mylonitic layers to homogeneous ultramylonitic layers,as indicated by the JAm index increasing from 1.9–4.0 for the mylonitic layers and 4.0–4.8 for the transition layer,to 5.1–6.9 for the ultramylonitic *** CPO patterns are nearly random for plagioclase and *** amphibole aggregates in the amphibolitic mylonite deform by diffusion,mechanical rotation,and weak dislocation creep,and develop CPOs *** polymineralic matrix(such as quartz and plagioclase)of the mylonite and the ultramylonite deform dominantly by dissolution-precipitation,combined with weak dislocation *** mean P and S wave velocities are estimated to be 6.3 and 3.5 km/

关键词： amphibolitic mylonite microstructures petrofabrics seismic property middle crust rheology tectonics.

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Refining the Factors Affecting N_(2)O Emissions from Upland Soils with and without Nitrogen Fertilizer Application at a Global Scale

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Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2024年第9期41卷 1804-1820页

作者： Wenqian JIANG siqi LI Yong LI Meihui WANG Bo WANG Ji LIU Jianlin SHEN Xunhua ZHENG State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029China Key Laboratory for Agro-ecological Processes in Subtropical Regions Institute of Subtropical AgricultureChinese Academy of SciencesChangsha 410125China Changsha Research Station for Agricultural&Environmental Monitoring Chinese Academy of SciencesChangsha 410125China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Formation and Prevention of the Urban Air Pollution Complex Shanghai Academy of Environment SciencesShanghai 200233China Institute of Carbon Neutrality Qilu ZhongkeJinan 251699China Hubei Province Key Laboratory for Geographical Process Analysis and Simulation Central China Normal UniversityWuhan 430079China Department of Ecohydrology Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland FisheriesBerlin 12587Germany Key laboratory of Environment Change and Resources Use in Beibu Gulf Ministry of EducationNanning Normal UniversityNanning 530001China Golden Mantis school of Architecture Soochow UniversitySuzhou 215123China

Nitrous oxide(N_(2)O)is a long-lived greenhouse gas that mainly originates from agricultural *** and more studies have explored the sources,influencing factors and effective mitigation measures of N_(2)O in recent ***,the hierarchy of factors influencing N_(2)O emissions from agricultural soils at the global scale remains *** this study,we carry out correlation and structural equation modeling analysis on a global N_(2)O emission dataset to explore the hierarchy of influencing factors affecting N_(2)O emissions from the nitrogen(N)and non-N fertilized upland farming systems,in terms of climatic factors,soil properties,and agricultural *** results show that the average N_(2)O emission intensity in the N fertilized soils(17.83 g N ha^(-1)d^(-1))was significantly greater than that in the non-N fertilized soils(5.34 g N ha^(−1) d^(−1))(p<0.001).Climate factors and agricultural practices are the most important influencing factors on N_(2)O emission in non-N and N fertilized upland soils,*** different climatic zones,without fertilizer,the primary influence factors on soil N_(2)O emissions are soil physical properties in subtropical monsoon zone,whereas climatic factors are key in the temperate *** fertilizer,the primary influence factors for subtropical monsoon and temperate continental zones are soil physical properties,while agricultural measures are the main factors in the temperate monsoon *** enhanced agricultural practices,such as reduced N fertilizer rate combined with the addition of nitrification and urease inhibitors can potentially mitigate N_(2)O emissions by more than 60%in upland farming systems.

关键词： N_(2)O emissions influencing factors nitrogen cycling upland farming systems

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LncRNAs are involved in regulating ageing and age-related disease through the adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase signalling pathway

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Genes & Diseases 2024年第5期11卷 183-197页

作者： Jiamei Li Feng Xiao siqi Wang Xiaolan Fan Zhi He Taiming Yan Jia Zhang Mingyao Yang Deying Yang College of Animal Science and Technology Sichuan Agricultural UniversityChengduSichuan 611130China Farm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Agricultural UniversityChengduSichuan 611130China Chengdu Women’s and Children’s Central Hospital School of MedicineUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengduSichuan 610017China

A long noncoding RNA(lncRNA)is longer than 200 *** regulates various biological processes mainly by interacting with DNA,RNA,or protein in multiple kinds of biological *** monophosphate-activated protein kinase(AMPK)is activated during nutrient starvation,especially glucose starvation and oxygen deficiency(hypoxia),and exposure to toxins that inhibit mitochondrial respiratory chain complex *** is an energy switch in organisms that controls cell growth and multiple cellular processes,including lipid and glucose metabolism,thereby maintaining intracellular energy homeostasis by activating catabolism and inhibiting *** AMPK signalling pathway consists of AMPK and its upstream and downstream *** upstream targets include proteins such as the transforming growth factor b-activated kinase 1(TAK1),liver kinase B1(LKB1),and calcium/calmodulindependent protein kinase b(CaMKKb),and its downstream targets include proteins such as the mechanistic/mammalian target of rapamycin(mTOR)complex 1(mTORC1),hepatocyte nuclear factor 4a(HNF4a),and silencing information regulatory 1(SIRT1).In general,proteins function relatively independently and *** this article,a review of the currently known lncRNAs involved in the AMPK signalling pathway is presented and insights into the regulatory mechanisms involved in human ageing and age-related diseases are provided.

关键词： Age-related diseases Ageing AMPK signalling pathway long noncoding RNA microRNA

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One-step calcination synthesis of interface-coherent crystallized and surface-passivated LiNi_(0.5)Mn_(1.5)O_(4) for high-voltage lithium-ion battery

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Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 4192-4202页

作者： Min Xu Bifu Sheng Yong Cheng Junjie Lu Minfeng Chen Peng Wang Bo Liu Jizhang Chen Xiang Han Ming-Sheng Wang siqi Shi College of Materials Science and Engineering Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest ResourcesNanjing Forestry UniversityNanjing 210037China State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces College of MaterialsXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China College of Mathematics and Physics Jinggangshan UniversityJi’an 343009China School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China Western Digital Corporation 951 Sandisk DrMilpitasCA 95035USA

LiNi_(0.5)Mn_(1.5)O_(4)(LNMO)with a spinel crystal structure presents a compelling avenue towards the development of economic cobalt-free and high voltage(~5 V)lithium-ion ***,the elevated operational voltage of LNMO gives rise to pronounced interfacial interactions between the distorted surface lattices characterized by Jahn-Teller(J-T)distortions and the electrolyte ***,a localized crystallized coherent LaNiO_(3) and surface passivated Li_(3)PO_(4) layer is deposited on LNMO via a one-step calcination *** evidenced by transmission electron microscopy(TEM),time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry(ToF-SIMS)and density functional theory(DFT)calculation,the epitaxial growth of LaNiO_(3) along the LNMO lattice can effectively stabilize the structure and inhibit irreversible phase transitions,and the Li_(3)PO_(4) surface coating can prevent the chemical reaction between HF and transition metals without sacrificing the electrochemical *** addition,the ionic conductive Li_(3)PO_(4) and atomic wetting inter-layer enables fast charge transfer transport ***,the LNMO material enabled by the lattice bonding and surface passivating features,demonstrates high performance at high current densities and good capacity retention during long-term *** rational design of interface coherent engineering and surface coating layers of the LNMO cathode material offers a new perspective for the practical application of high-voltage lithium-ion batteries.

关键词： high-voltage cathode interface-coherent surface passivating electrochemical performance

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Regulating interfacial chemistry and kinetic behaviors of F/Mo co-doping Ni-rich layered oxide cathode for long-cycling lithium-ion batteries over-20°C-60°C

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第7期94卷 449-457页

作者： siqi Guan Lin Tao Pei Tang Ruopian Fang Huize Wu Nan Piao Huicong Yang Guangjian Hu Xin Geng Lixiang Li Baigang An Feng Li Institute of Energy Materials and Electrochemistry Research University of Science and Technology LiaoningAnshan 114051LiaoningChina Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016LiaoningChina School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaShenyang 110016LiaoningChina Shenyang King Power Tech.Co. Ltd.Shenyang 110016LiaoningChina School of Chemical Engineering The University of New South WalesSydney 2052NSWAustralia

Ni-rich layered oxide cathodes have shown promise for high-energy lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)but are usually limited to mild environments because of their rapid performance degradation under extreme temperature conditions(below0°C and above 50 °C).Here,we report the design of F/Mo co-doped LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_(2)(FMNCM)cathode for high-performance LIBs from-20 to 60°C.F^(-) doping with high electronegativity into the cathode surface is found to enhance the stability of surface lattice structure and protect the interface from side reactions with the electrolyte by generating a LiF-rich surface ***,the Mo^(6+) doping suppresses phase transition,which blocks Li^(+)/Ni^(2+) mixing,and stabilizes lithium-ion diffusion ***,the FMNCM cathode demonstrates excellent cycling stability at a high cutoff voltage of 4.4 V,even at 60°C,maintaining 90.6%capacity retention at 3 C after 150 ***,at temperatures as low as-20°C,it retains 77.1%of its room temperature capacity,achieving an impressive 97.5%capacity retention after 500 *** stable operation under wide temperatures has been further validated in practical Ah-level *** study sheds light on both fundamental mechanisms and practical implications for the design of advanced cathode materials for wide-temperature LIBs,presenting a promising path towards high-energy and long-cycling LIBs with temperatureadaptability.

关键词： Anion-cation co-doping Wide temperature operation Ni-richlayered cathode Phase transition Surface/interface

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