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Treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection in children:A systematic review

World Journal of Meta-Analysis 2020年第4期8卷 292-308页

作者： Filipe Antônio França da silva Breno Bittencourt de Brito Maria Luísa Cordeiro Santos Hanna Santos Marques Mariana Miranda Sampaio Ronaldo Teixeira da silva Júnior Jonathan Santos Apolonio Lorena Sousa de Carvalho Camilo Santana silva Luana Kauany de SáSantos Márcio Vasconcelos Oliveira Gifone Aguiar Rocha Dulciene Maria de Magalhães queiroz Fabrício Freire de Melo Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde Universidade Federal da BahiaVitória da Conquista 45029-094BahiaBrazil Campus Vitória da Conquista Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da BahiaVitória da Conquista 45083-900BahiaBrazil Laboratory of Research in Bacteriology Faculdade de MedicinaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais(UFMG)Belo Horizonte 30130-100Minas GeraisBrazil

BACKGROUND Helicobacter pylori(***)infection is predominantly acquired in *** indicated,the most accepted treatment for *** eradication in this age group is first-line triple ***,the increasing resistance to clarithromycin and nitroimidazoles has been associated with treatment failure,and thus,alternative treatment regimens have been *** To perform a systematic review of randomized controlled trials on treatment regimens for *** infection in *** We surveyed relevant articles published in English from 2010 to April 2020 in the PubMed and MEDLINE *** included“Helicobacter pylori“/”children or childhood“/”treatment or eradication.”The risk of bias was evaluated according to the Cochrane Handbook of Systematic Reviews for *** Among the 1144 records identified through the database,20 articles were *** studies compared the eradication rates of *** infection between standard triple therapies,changing only the main antibiotic *** studies evaluated the effectiveness of standard triple therapy with the addition of *** study investigated the relationship between the effectiveness in the eradication rates of standard triple therapy and vitamin E *** studies analyzed the eradication rates of sequential *** The findings suggest that although standard triple therapy is the most recommended regimen for children by the current guidelines,other therapeutic schemes have shown promising results and may also be recommended for clinical practice in the future.

关键词： Helicobacter pylori Children Pediatric treatment Standard triple therapy Probiotics Sequential therapy Eradication therapies

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Soybean Improvement for Lipoxygenase-free by Simple Sequence Repeat(SSR)Markers Selection

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Journal of Botanical Research 2021年第1期3卷 23-31页

作者： Valeria Carpentieri-Pipolo Thales Pereira Barreto Daiana Alves da silva Ricardo Vilela Abdelnoor silvana Rockenbach Marin Giuliano degrassi Embrapa Trigo P.O.Box 451Zip Code 99001-970 Passo FundoRio Grande do SulBrazil Syngenta Proteção de Cultivos LTDA.São Paulo SPBrazil Agronomic Institute(IAC)-Center for Grain and Fiber-Zip Code 13075-630-Campinas SPBrazil Embrapa Soja Zip Code 86001970LondrinaPRBrazil International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology(ICGEB) Industrial Biotechnology GroupParque Tecnológico MigueleteSan MartínBuenos AiresRepública Argentina

Beany flavor of soybean(Glycine max(L.)Merr.)is caused by oxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids by the action of three lipoxygenases(LOX1,LOX2 and LOX3)present in mature *** unpleasant flavor restricts human consumption of soybean *** problem could be solved through genetic elimination of alleles that code these *** cultivars and two hybrid population were selected and analyzed using genetic markers for alleles locus,encoding L_(ox1),L_(ox2)and L_(ox3)*** SSR marker Satt 212 confirmed the presence of the homozygous null-allele L_(x3)in the cultivar BRS 213,which were used for hybridization with BR *** F1 hybrid plants and homozygous L_(x3)lines in F_(2)segregating populations were successfully *** SSR markers Sat090 and Sat417 were the most effective diagnostic markers among all SSR markers ***090 and Satt417 confirmed the presence of the homozygous L_(x2)null-allele in the parental cultivar BRS 213 by flanking L_(x2)loci at 3,00 and 2,77 cM,*** presence of L_(x2)null allele in the F_(2)segregating populations between BRS 213 and BRS 155 was successfully identified with a selection efficiency of 98%and have great potential for further application in the Brazilian breeding program aimed at improving soybean seed quality.

关键词： Glycine max Lipoxygenase isozymes Molecular markers MAS

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Disordered eating behaviour and eating disorder among adolescents with type 1 diabetes:An integrative review

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World Journal of Meta-Analysis 2022年第5期10卷 244-254页

作者： Maria Conceição Santos Oliveira Cunha Francisco Clécio silva Dutra Laura Martins Mendes Cavaleiro Brito Rejane Ferreira Costa Maria Wendiane Gueiros Gaspar Danilo Ferreira Sousa Márcio Flávio Moura deAraújo Maria Veraci Oliveira queiroz department of Nursing West Princess CollegeCrateús 63700-190CearáBrazil department of Nursing Ceara State UniversityFortaleza 60714-903CearáBrazil department of Health Family Oswaldo Cruz FoundationEusébio 61773-272CearáBrazil department of Health Science University for the International Integration of Afro-Brazilian LusophonyRedenção 62790-000CearáBrazil department of Nursing University for the International Integration of Afro-Brazilian LusophonyRedenção 62790-000Brazil

BACKGROUND Type 1 diabetes(DT1)in adolescents brings behavioural changes,altered nutritional habits,and eating *** To identify and analyze the validated instruments that examine the disordered eating behaviour and eating disorders among adolescents with *** An integrative review was accomplished based on the following databases:PubMed,LILACS,CINAHL,Scopus,Web of Science,and Reference Citation Analysis(RCA),including publications in Portuguese,English,or Spanish,without time limit and time *** The main instruments to evaluate disordered eating behaviour were The Diabetes Eating Problem Survey-Revised,The Diabetes Eating Problem Survey,and the eating attitudes test-26,and for eating disorders the main instruments used were The Bulimic Investigation Test of Edinburgh,The Binge Eating Scale,The Child Eating Disorder Examination,The five questions of the(Sick,Control,One,Fat and Food),and The Mind Youth *** instruments showed an effect in evaluating risks regarding nutritional habits or feeding grievances,with outcomes related to weight control,inadequate use of insulin,and glycaemia *** did not identify publication *** Around the world,the most used scale to study the risk of disordered eating behaviour or eating disorder is The Diabetes Eating Problem *** researchers use this scale to identify high scores in adolescents with DT1 and a relationship with poorer glycemic control and psychological problems related to body image.

关键词： Adolescent Type 1 diabetes mellitus Validation studies Nutritional behaviour Eating disorder Review

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Use of radiation in strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae:A new technique for industrial applications

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Advances in Bioscience and Biotechnology 2013年第3期4卷 346-351页

作者： Rafael O.Andrette Joao D.T.Arruda-Neto Thiago O.Basso Luiz Carlos Basso Erika Cavalcante-silva Maria C.Bittencourt-Oliveira Godofredo C.Genofre Physics Institute University of Sao PauloSao PauloBrazil CEPESq/UniItalo-Italy-Brazilian University Center Sao PauloBrazil Inter-Unities Graduation Program on Biotechnology University of Sao PauloSao PauloBrazil department of Biological Sciences Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture/ESALQUniversity of Sao PauloPiracicabaBrazil Laboratory of Cyanobacteria ESALQUniversity of Sao PauloSao PauloBrazil Institute of Biosciences University of Sao PauloSao PauloBrazil

During the industrial fermentation process in the production of fuel ethanol, yeasts are subject to several stressing conditions. The survival and the permanence of strains introduced in the process correlate with the capability of these yeasts in resisting to physical and chemical stresses, as well as their recovering ability to compete with contaminating micro-organisms commonly present in this industrial process. We aim at the selection of Saccharomyces cere visiae strains having this capability and ability. In this sense, cultivations of strains with industrial interest were irradiated with gammas ray at a wide dose interval. Growing curves for the strains were analyzed by means of their relative growth, a new concept here introduced, which allows a better understanding of the growing and recovering processes following radiative stress. It was found that gamma radiation could be used as an alternative method to quantify growing capabilities of S. cerevisiae strains under stressing conditions. It was also shown that this radiological method could be utilized as an additional procedure to select best robust industrial strains. This radiological method simplifies traditional analysis of strain viability, by avoiding the great number of necessary and consecutive fermentation assays.

关键词： Saccharomyces cerevisiae Industrial Yeast Gamma Radiation Evaluation Method Industrial Fermentation Ethanol

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巴西棕榈蜡对李子和油桃果实采后褐腐病及软腐病的控制

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保鲜与加工 2011年第4期 55-55页

作者： Fabrício P.Gonalves Marise C.Martins Geraldo J.silva Junior Silvia A.Loureno Lilian Amorim Escola Superior de Agricultura"Luiz de queiroz"/USP Av.Pádua Dias 11CP 913418-900PiracicabaSPBrazil

研究了巴西棕榈蜡对离体褐腐病菌(Monilinia fructicola)与软腐病菌(Rhizopus stolonifer in vitro)生长发育及两种病原菌侵染油桃与李果实的作用效果。将1%、2%、3%和4.5%的巴西棕榈蜡添加到马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂培养基中来研究其对病原菌... 详细信息

研究了巴西棕榈蜡对离体褐腐病菌(Monilinia fructicola)与软腐病菌(Rhizopus stolonifer in vitro)生长发育及两种病原菌侵染油桃与李果实的作用效果。将1%、2%、3%和4.5%的巴西棕榈蜡添加到马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂培养基中来研究其对病原菌孢子萌发和菌丝生长的抑制作用,并用扫描电镜来检测涂巴西棕榈蜡的油桃表面两种真菌孢子的萌发情况。还研究了4.5%和9%的巴西棕榈蜡对油桃和李子采后褐腐病与软腐病侵染的防护作用和治疗作用。防护试验是先对果实进行伤害处理,之后用巴西棕榈蜡涂覆在果实外表面,最后接种病菌。治疗试验则是先对果实进行伤害处理,之后接种病菌,最后用巴西棕榈蜡涂覆在果实外表面。防护试验结果表明,所有浓度的巴西棕榈蜡处理均能够完全抑制褐腐病菌菌丝的生长,除了1%巴西棕榈蜡处理以外,其他处理均可以完全抑制软腐病菌的生长,并且所有浓度处理均可完全抑制果实褐腐病菌和软腐病菌的孢子萌发。治疗试验结果表明,油桃表面涂覆9%的巴西棕榈蜡后,对褐腐病菌及软腐病菌的孢子萌发抑制率分别为50%和90%。4.5%与9%的巴西棕榈蜡防护处理均能够显著抑制油桃和李子果实的病害发生,但巴西棕榈蜡对两种病害的治疗效果不明显。

关键词：中国李油桃采后病害天然化合物巴西棕榈蜡

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