检索结果-南通市图书馆

Application of Structured Health Education and Combined 5A Nursing Model in Self-control of Vulnerable Chronic Diseases: Take Coronary Heart Disease as an Example

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research 2024年第6期8卷 206-213页

作者： Fan Li shun yuan Chen Zhang Yan Li Qun Kong Qingjun Ding Qilu Institute of Technology Jinan 250200China

Objective:To explore the intervention effect of the Structured Health Education course and 5A nursing model for self-control of elderly patients with coronary heart ***:Using the random sampling method,124 elderly CAD patients admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control *** control group line routine health education,experimental group take structured health education combined with 5A nursing before and after the intervention using a coronary heart disease assessment questionnaire,coronary heart disease self-control scale evaluation of two groups of intervention,compare two groups before and after intervention blood pressure,blood sugar,body mass index,lipid index level and complications within 8 months after ***:After the course intervention,the disease cognition and self-behavior of the experimental group were higher than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.1).Conclusion:This course is suitable for elderly patients with coronary heart *** 5A model improves the cognitive and management ability of elderly patients to a certain extent,which is worthy of clinical application.

关键词： Old age Coronary heart disease Self-control Structured health education 5A nursing

Comparison study on measurement of rail weld joint between inertial reference method and multi-point chord reference method

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Railway Sciences 2024年第1期3卷 69-83页

作者： Yifan Shi yuan Wang Xiaozhou Liu ping Wang Track Reasearch Lab School of Civil EngineeringSouthwest Jiaotong University(SWJTU)ChengduChina Shenzhen EboRail Technology Co. Ltd.ShenzhenChina College of Urban Transportation and Logistics Shenzhen Technology UniversityShenzhenChina The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hung HomChina

Purpose – Straightness measurement of rail weld joint is of essential importance to railway maintenance. Dueto the lack of efficient measurement equipment, there has been limited in-depth research on rail weld joint with a5-m wavelength range, leaving a significant knowledge gap in this ***/methodology/approach – In this study, the authors used the well-established inertial referencemethod (IR-method), and the state-of-the-art multi-point chord reference method (MCR-method). Two methodshave been applied in different types of rail straightness measurement trollies, respectively. These instrumentswere tested in a high-speed rail section within a certain region of China. The test results were ultimatelyvalidated through using traditional straightedge and feeler gauge methods as reference data to evaluate the railweld joint straightness within the 5-m wavelength *** – The research reveals that IR-method and MCR-method produce reasonably similar measurementresults for wavelengths below 1 m. However, MCR-method outperforms IR-method in terms of accuracy forwavelengths exceeding 3 m. Furthermore, it was observed that IR-method, while operating at a slower speed,carries the risk of derailing and is incapable of detecting rail weld joints and low joints within the ***/value – The research compare two methods’ measurement effects in a longer wavelength rangeand demonstrate the superiority of MCR-method.

关键词： Rail weld joint Inertial reference method Short-wavelength irregularities Multi-point chord reference method 5-m wavelength range

1990和2017年中国鼻咽癌疾病负担及其公平性研究

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

中华疾病控制杂志 2024年第3期28卷 323-328页

作者：侯宝杰袁萍四川大学华西公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系华西第四医院成都610041

目的分析中国鼻咽癌的疾病负担及公平性,为科学防治提供依据。方法利用2017年全球疾病负担数据,以省级行政区为单位,利用空间自相关分析鼻咽癌疾病负担的空间分布,利用斜率指数(slope index,SI)和集中指数(concentration index,CI)分析... 详细信息

目的分析中国鼻咽癌的疾病负担及公平性,为科学防治提供依据。方法利用2017年全球疾病负担数据,以省级行政区为单位,利用空间自相关分析鼻咽癌疾病负担的空间分布,利用斜率指数(slope index,SI)和集中指数(concentration index,CI)分析鼻咽癌疾病负担的公平性。结果1990和2017年高-高聚集区主要集中在南方,低-低聚集区主要集中在北方,呈南高北低的分布特点。和1990年相比,2017年鼻咽癌的伤残调整寿命年(disability adjusted life year,DALY)总体下降11.20%、标化DALY率下降24.80%,但澳门地区、陕西和新疆等地上升。1990年DALY和标化DALY率的SI为-34.71、-6.00,CI为-0.08、0.14;2017年DALY和标化DALY率的SI为9.74、12.46,CI为0.07、0.04。结论相比1990年,2017年中国鼻咽癌疾病负担有所下降,但各地分布不平衡,存在不平等现象,且仍有一些地区疾病负担上升,应重点关注高疾病负担聚集区和出现上升的地区,改善鼻咽癌疾病负担的不公平性。

关键词：鼻咽癌空间自相关公平性

Graphene oxide/Al_(2)O_(3)-based diffusive memristor cells:enabling robust crossbar arrays for multidisciplinary applications

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第8期43卷 3997-4005页

作者： Chen Liu Jun-Cheng Jin Yi-Ke Xiao Xin-Xin Wang ping-yuan Yan Yan-Qiang Cao Li-Yong Jiang Chuan-Xiang Sheng Ye-Feng Yu School of Microelectronics Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing 210094China School of Science Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing210094China School of Information Science and Technology Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China

A memristor crossbar array (MCA) has emerged as a cutting-edge platform for advanced memory and neuromorphic computing hardware,offering unrivaled bit-level storage density.A diffusive memristor cell (DMC) is particularly well-suited for MCA integration due to its inherent threshold switching characteristics as a selector,effectively addressing current sneak path *** DMC's potential is acknowledged,it necessitates furtherexploration of their practical applicability.

关键词： crossbar arrays offering

降阶单元的新进展:内置了最大模误差估计器的自适应有限元法初探

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

工程力学 2024年第3期41卷 1-8页

作者：袁驷杨帅袁全王亦平清华大学土木工程系土木工程安全与耐久教育部重点实验室北京100084

该文基于初值问题中降阶单元的成功实践,进一步对一般边值问题提出无需超收敛计算、无需结构化网格、无需结点位移修正的降阶单元;进而提出以降阶单元作为最终解,且内置了最大模误差估计器的自适应有限元算法。该文对这一研究进展做简... 详细信息

该文基于初值问题中降阶单元的成功实践,进一步对一般边值问题提出无需超收敛计算、无需结构化网格、无需结点位移修正的降阶单元;进而提出以降阶单元作为最终解,且内置了最大模误差估计器的自适应有限元算法。该文对这一研究进展做简要介绍,并给出一维和二维边值问题的初步算例,以展示本法的可行性、有效性和可靠性。

关键词：有限元法边值问题降阶单元最大模自适应有限元法

维普期刊数据库博看期刊

CircPMS1 promotes proliferation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells,pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells,and pericytes under hypoxia

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine 2024年第3期7卷 310-323页

作者： Xiaoyi Hu Shang Wang Hui Zhao Yaqin Wei Ruowang Duan Rong Jiang Wenhui Wu Qinhua Zhao Sugang Gong Lan Wang Jinming Liu ping yuan Department of Cardio-Pulmonary Circulation Shanghai Pulmonary HospitalSchool of MedicineTongji UniversityShanghaiChina Institute of Bismuth Science University of Shanghai for Science and TechnologyShanghaiChina Department of Geriatrics Shanghai Institute of GeriatricsHuadong HospitalFudan UniversityShanghaiChina Department of Anesthesiology Shanghai Pulmonary HospitalSchool of MedicineTongji UniversityShanghaiChina

Background:Circular RNAs(circRNAs)have been recognized as significant regulators of pulmonary hypertension(PH);however,the differential expression and function of circRNAs in different vascular cells under hypoxia remain ***,we identified co-differentially expressed circRNAs and determined their putative roles in the proliferation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells(PASMCs),pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells(PMECs),and pericytes(PCs)under ***:Whole transcriptome sequencing was performed to analyze the differential expression of circRNAs in three different vascular cell *** analysis was used to predict their putative biological *** real-time polymerase chain reaction,Cell Counting Kit-8,and EdU Cell Proliferation assays were carried out to determine the role of circular postmeiotic segregation 1(circPMS1)as well as its potential sponge mechanism in PASMCs,PMECs,and ***:PASMCs,PMECs,and PCs exhibited 16,99,and 31 differentially expressed circRNAs under hypoxia,***1 was upregulated in PASMCs,PMECs,and PCs under hypoxia and enhanced the proliferation of vascular ***1may upregulate DEP domain containing 1(DEPDC1)and RNA polymerase II subunit D expression by targeting microRNA-432-5p(miR-432-5p)in PASMCs,upregulate MAX interactor 1(MXI1)expression by targeting miR-433-3p in PMECs,and upregulate zinc finger AN1-type containing 5(ZFAND5)expression by targeting miR-3613-5p in ***:Our results suggest that circPMS1 promotes cell proliferation through the miR-432-5p/DEPDC1 or miR-432-5p/POL2D axis in PASMCs,through the miR-433-3p/MXI1 axis in PMECs,and through the miR-3613-5p/ZFAND5 axis in PCs,which provides putative targets for the early diagnosis and treatment of PH.

关键词： circular postmeiotic segregation 1 circular RNAs hypoxia pulmonary hypertension vascular cells

Study on Temperature Disaster Indicators of Passion Fruit in Southwest Fujian, China

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection 2024年第1期12卷 1-12页

作者： Shiyun Mou ping Shao Yuchen Shi Shujie yuan Lixin Su Plateau Atmosphere and Environment Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province School of Atmospheric Sciences Chengdu University of Information Technology Chengdu China Airport Operation Management Committee of Korla Licheng Airport Korla China Jilin Institute of Meteorogical Sciences Changchun China Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Changbai Mountain Meteorology & Climate Change Changchun China

In China, meteorological forecasting relies on meteorological data obtained from regional and national stations. However, there were discrepancies between the data collected from the meteorological station at the passion fruit growing base and the data from regional and national stations. Consequently, the high and low temperature disaster indicators determined by the meteorological station at the passion fruit growing base cannot be applied to meteorological forecasting. To address this issue and facilitate the monitoring and early warning of high and low temperature disasters in passion fruit cultivation in Fujian, China, we used multi-source hourly temperature data (including the data from meteorological observation stations in passion fruit growing bases, the nearest regional stations, and national surface conventional meteorological observation stations) in three cities in southwestern Fujian (Longyan, Sanming, and Zhangzhou) spanning the years 2020 to 2022. By employing comprehensive statistical analysis methods (0.5 interval division and Cumulative frequency), we identified that passion fruit in southwestern Fujian was susceptible to high temperature disasters during the blooming-fruiting period, as well as low temperature disasters during the sprouting period. Consequently, we developed high and low temperature disaster indicators based on data from regional and national stations for different phenological periods of passion fruit in this region.

关键词： Passion Fruit High Temperature Disaster Indicator Low Temperature Disaster Indicator Disaster Frequency Disaster Degree

Single-cell profiling of the pig cecum at various developmental stages

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Zoological Research 2024年第1期45卷 55-68页

作者： Yan-yuan Xiao Qing Zhang Fei Huang Lin Rao Tian-Xiong Yao Si-Yu Yang Lei Xie Xiao-Xiao Zou Li-ping Cai Jia-Wen Yang Bin Yang Lu-Sheng Huang National Key Laboratory for Swine Genetic Improvement and Germplasm Innovation Ministry of Science and Technology of ChinaJiangxi Agricultural UniversityNanchangJiangxi 330045China

The gastrointestinal tract is essential for food digestion,nutrient absorption,waste elimination,and microbial ***-cell transcriptome profiling of the intestinal tract has greatly enriched our understanding of cellular diversity,functional heterogeneity,and their importance in intestinal tract development and *** such profiling has been extensively conducted in humans and mice,the single-cell gene expression landscape of the pig cecum remains ***,single-cell RNA sequencing was performed on 45572 cells obtained from seven cecal samples in pigs at four different developmental stages(days(D)30,42,150,and 730).Analysis revealed 12 major cell types and 38 subtypes,as well as their distinctive genes,transcription factors,and regulons,many of which were conserved in *** increase in the relative proportions of CD8^(+)T and Granzyme A(low expression)natural killer T cells(GZMA^(low)NKT)cells and a decrease in the relative proportions of epithelial stem cells,Tregs,RHEX^(+)T cells,and plasmacytoid dendritic cells(pDCs)were noted across the developmental ***,the post-weaning period exhibited an up-regulation in mitochondrial genes,COX2 and ND2,as well as genes involved in immune activation in multiple cell ***-cell crosstalk analysis indicated that IBP6^(+)fibroblasts were the main signal senders at D30,whereas IBP6^(−)fibroblasts assumed this role at the other *** cells established interactions with epithelial cells and IBP6^(+)fibroblasts in the D730 cecum through mediation of GZMA-F2RL1/F2RL2 *** study provides valuable insights into cellular heterogeneity and function in the pig cecum at different development stages.

关键词： Single-cell RNA-seq Cecum Bama Xiang pigs Various developmental stages Cellular heterogeneity

Brain development in newborns and infants after ECMO

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第6期20卷 556-568页

作者： Kai Yan Lu-Kun Tang Fei-Fan Xiao Peng Zhang Guo-Qiang Cheng Lai-Shuan Wang Chun-Mei Lu Meng-Meng Ge Li-yuan Hu yuan-Feng Zhou Tian-Tian Xiao Yan Xu Zhao-Qing Yin Gang-Feng Yan Guo-ping Lu Qi Li Wen-Hao Zhou Department of Neonatology Children Hospital of Fudan UniversityShanghai 201102China Kunming Medical University Affiliated Dehong Hospital DehongYunnanChina Graduate School Kunming Medical UniversityKunmingYunnanChina Department of Neurology Children's Hospital of Fudan UniversityShanghaiChina School of Medicine Chengdu Women's and Children's Central HospitalUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengduSichuanChina Department of Intensive Care Medicine Children's Hospital of Fudan UniversityShanghaiChina Department of Intensive Care Medicine The Sixth Medical Center of PLA General HospitalBeijingChina Key Laboratory of Neonatology National Health Care CommissionShanghaiChina

Background Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(ECMO)not only significantly improves survival rates in severely ill neonates but also is associated with long-term neurodevelopmental *** systematically review the available literature on the neurodevelopmental outcomes of neonates and infants who have undergone ECMO treatment,with a focus on motor deficits,cognitive impairments,sensory impairments,and developmental *** review aims to understand the incidence,prevalence,and risk factors for these problems and to explore current nursing care and management *** sources A comprehensive literature search was performed across PubMed,EMBASE,and Web of Science using a wide array of keywords and phrases pertaining to ECMO,neonates,infants,and various facets of *** initial screening involved reviewing titles and abstracts to exclude irrelevant articles,followed by a full-text assessment of potentially relevant *** quality of each study was evaluated based on its research methodology and statistical ***,citation searches were conducted to identify potentially overlooked *** the focus was primarily on neonatal ECMO,studies involving children and adults were also included due to the limited availability of neonate-specific *** About 50%of neonates post-ECMO treatment exhibit varying degrees of brain injury,particularly in the frontal and temporoparietal white matter regions,often accompanied by neurological *** occur in 18%–23%of neonates within the first 24 hours,and bleeding events occur in 27%–60%of ECMO procedures,with up to 33%potentially experiencing ischemic *** some studies suggest that ECMO may negatively impact hearing and visual development,other studies have found no significant differences;hence,the influence of ECMO remains *** terms of cognitive,language,and intellectual development,ECMO treatment may be associated with potential deve

关键词： Brain development Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation Infants Neonates Neurological outcomes