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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2011年第9期23卷 1533-1543页

作者： Sulin yu shuguang Li yueqin Tang Xiaolei Wu Department of Energy and Resources Engineering College of Engineering Peking University Beijing 100871 China

Multiple biostimulation treatments were applied to enhance the removal of heavy crude oil pollutants in the saline soil of Yellow River *** of the soil bacterial community were monitored using the terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism （T-RFLP） and clone library *** 140-day microcosm experiments showed that low C：N：P ratio,high availability of surfactant and addition of bulking agent significantly enhanced the performance,leading to the highest total petroleum hydrocarbon ***,the bacterial community was remarkably changed by the multiple biostimulation treatments,with the Deltaproteobacteria,Firmicutes,Actinobacteria,Acidobacteria and Planctomycetes being inhibited and the Alphaand Beta-proteobacteria and some unknown Gammaproteobacteria bacteria being *** addition,different hydrocarbon-degraders came to power in the following *** the first stage,the Alcanivorax-related Gammaproteobacteria bacteria dominated in the biostimulated soil and contributed mainly to the biodegradation of easily degradable portion of the heavy crude *** the bacteria belonging to Alphaproteobacteria,followed by bacteria belonging to Candidate division OD1,became the dominant oil-degraders to degrade the remaining recalcitrant constituents of the heavy crude oil.

关键词： heavy crude oil contamination biostimulation bacterial community T-RFLP Yellow River Delta saline soil

Values of blink reflex and electroneurography in diagnosis of facial paralysis

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Neural Regeneration Research 2007年第12期2卷 727-731页

作者： Ying Li Fanrong Liang shuguang yu Zhong Zheng Acupuncture and Tuina College Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 610075 Sichuan Province China Affifiated Hospital Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 610075 Sichuan Province China

BACKGROUND： The electrophysiological test was mainly achieved by the reaction of nerve fiber to electrical stimulus, usually expressed by the amplitude and latency. Blink reflex and electroneurography （ENOG） are widely applied in facial paralysis, the amplitude would step down, and the latency would prolong when the facial nerve was injured. OBJECTIVE： To compare the value of blink reflex and ENOG in the diagnosis of facial paralysis （Bell＇s palsy）. DESIGN： A controlled trial. SETTINGS： Affiliated Hospital, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine; West China Hospital of Sichuan University; Mianyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Sichuan People＇s Hospital. PARTICIPANTS： The patients who had finished the tests of blink reflex （n =207） and ENOG （n =205） were selected from the Affiliated Hospital, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine; West China Hospital of Sichuan University; Mianyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Sichuan People＇s Hospital from September 2001 to July 2003. After treatment for 4 weeks, the patients finished tests of blink reflex （n =207） and ENOG （n =205） were randomly divided into primary treatment group （n =68, 69）, acupuncture group （n =71, 66） and comprehensive treatment group （n =68, 70）, respectively. Approval was obtained from the ethic committee of hospital. METHODS： Patients in the primary treatment group and acupuncture group were treated with western medicine, acupuncture and moxibustion alone respectively, and those in the comprehensive treatment group were treated with acupuncture and moxibustion based on western medicine. The whole period of treatment was 4 weeks. The tests of blink reflex and ENOG were carried out using Japanese light and electricity MEB-2200 electromyogram/induced potential instrument for once before and after treatment respectively. The normal value of the latency period of wave RI was within 13 ms, and the difference was 1 - 1.2 ms between the left and right sid

关键词： facial paralysis blink reflex electroneurography

Symptoms of long-term exposure to moxa smoke in acupuncturists： a correlation analysis

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Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2018年第1期38卷 132-138页

作者： Wang Xiang yu Chang Tang Yong Chang Shyang Yang Hui Zhang He Jiaozi Zhang yueyue Jiao Yang Zhuang Zhiqi Yin Haiyan Zhang Chengshun Lu Peng Wu Qiaofeng yu shuguang Acupuncture and Tuina College Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 610075 China Departmnet of rehabilitation The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University Xi'an 710077 China Department of Electrical Engineering National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu 300 China Taiwan Institute of Acupuncture and Homeostasis Regulation Chengdu 610075 China

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of long-term exposure to moxa smoke on acupuncturists and to consider the association between physical symptoms and gender, age, secondhand smoke(SHS) exposure, and the duration of ***: A self-report, web-based questionnaire was used to evaluate the effects of moxa smoke onacupuncturists. Logistic regression was used to analyze the relationship between physical symptoms and possible correlative ***: A total of 858 questionnaires were analyzed. The data showed that 42.42% of acupuncturists had been exposed to moxa smoke for 5-10 years. The most frequent symptom was tearing(32.98%) and the least frequent symptom was asthma(5.24%). Logistic regression analysis showed that female acupuncturists were slightly more susceptible to cough and tearing than males(cough:OR: 1.583, 95% CI: 1.079, 2.321, P = 0.019; tearing:OR: 1.519, 95% CI: 1.094, 2.108, P = 0.013). Acupuncturists aged over 25 years reported a slightly lower incidence of eye itchiness than those aged under25 years(26-40 years: OR: 0.604, 95% CI: 0.379,0.965, P = 0.035; over 40 years: OR: 0.330, 95% CI:0.114, 0.958, P = 0.042). Ophthalmodynia occurred less in acupuncturists aged 26-40 years(OR: 0.591,95% CI: 0.359, 0.970, P = 0.038) than in those younger than 25 years. The only association between prevalence of symptoms and tobacco use and SHS exposure was that smokers had a lower occurrence of phlegm in the throat(OR: 0.579, 95% CI: 0.392,0.856, P = 0.006). Shortness of breath was less frequent in participants exposed to moxa smoke for more than 5 years(5-10 years: OR: 0.400, 95% CI:0.204, 0.785, P = 0.008; 11-20 years: OR: 0.392, 95%CI: 0.178, 0.864, P = 0.02), but a slightly higher incidence of eye itchiness was found in those with over20 years of moxa exposure(OR: 4.200, 95% CI:1.344, 3.128, P = 0.014).CONCLUSION: The most frequent symptom of moxa smoke exposure in acupuncturists was tear-ing. The association of symptoms with age and duration of e

关键词： Moxibustion Smoking, non-tobacco product Acupuncturists Signs and symptoms Lo- gistic model

针灸推拿行业人才队伍建设的现状和发展趋势探讨

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中国针灸 2018年第8期38卷 901-906页

作者：余常余曙光成都中医药大学针灸推拿学院四川成都610075

笔者就针灸推拿行业人才队伍发展现状进行综述,并探讨行业人才发展趋势,分析存在问题,提出相关建议。认为针灸推拿行业人才队伍总体规模、临床和科研人才队伍规模均明显增长,特别是高端人才发展在中医类人才中较为突出。中医药院校教育... 详细信息

笔者就针灸推拿行业人才队伍发展现状进行综述,并探讨行业人才发展趋势,分析存在问题,提出相关建议。认为针灸推拿行业人才队伍总体规模、临床和科研人才队伍规模均明显增长,特别是高端人才发展在中医类人才中较为突出。中医药院校教育针灸推拿人才培养规模的特点为:专科层次增长速度高于本科,专业硕士规模下降,博士层次规模保持平稳。为满足社会对行业人才需求不断增长的要求,以及行业本身迅速发展的要求,应进一步加大针灸人才队伍建设力度,着力加强基层临床人才的培养和高端科研人才队伍的建设。

关键词：针灸推拿人才队伍建设现状发展趋势

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中国政府信任类型的历史嬗变与现实思考

重庆大学学报（社会科学版） 2016年第1期22卷 217-222页

作者：余曙光全薇重庆大学公共管理学院重庆400044

政府信任类型是一定时代社会、经济的产物。基于信任关系的表现形态,建国以来已经经历了政府信任的依赖型、松散型和互动型三种类型的嬗变。三种类型在表现形态、结构功能和实际效应上都有明显的差异。笔者通过分析比较,重点探讨了互动... 详细信息

政府信任类型是一定时代社会、经济的产物。基于信任关系的表现形态,建国以来已经经历了政府信任的依赖型、松散型和互动型三种类型的嬗变。三种类型在表现形态、结构功能和实际效应上都有明显的差异。笔者通过分析比较,重点探讨了互动型政府信任的时代合理性及其发展趋势,并有针对性地从观念、机制、主体、关系、危机应对等五个方面提出了进一步完善政府信任的对策。

关键词：政府信任信任类型历史嬗变

Efficacy of acupuncture in refractory irritable bowel syndrome patients:a randomized controlled trial

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Frontiers of Medicine 2024年第4期18卷 678-689页

作者： Jun Zhao Hui Zheng Xin Wang Xuefei Wang yunzhou Shi Chaorong Xie Qingfeng Tao Da Li Jingwen Sun Junjian Tian Junxia Gao Huimin Liu Suhua Shi Jinxia Ni Rongdan Xue Hui Hu Min Chen shuguang yu Zhigang Li School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing100029China The Third Hospital/Acupuncture and Tuina School Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu610000China Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Capital Medical UniversityBeijing100010China Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Dongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing100700China Department of Rehabilitation The Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing100029China Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Dongfang Hospital Affiliated with Beijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing100078China Anorectal Disease Department Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu610075China Department of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine West China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu610044China

Previous studies have confirmed that acupuncture for irritable bowel syndrome(IBS)provided an additional benefit over usual care ***,we performed a multicenter,randomized,sham-controlled trial to assess the efficacy and safety of acupuncture versus sham acupuncture for refractory IBS in patients in the context of conventional *** in the acupuncture and sham acupuncture groups received real or sham acupuncture treatment in 3 sessions per week for a total of 12 *** primary outcome was a change in the IBS–Symptom Severity Scale(IBS-SSS)score from baseline to week 4.A total of 521 participants were screened,and 170 patients(85 patients per group)were enrolled and included in the intention-to-treat *** characteristics were comparable across the two *** baseline to 4 weeks,the IBS-SSS total score decreased by 140.0(95%CI:126.0 to 153.9)in the acupuncture group and 64.4(95%CI:50.4 to 78.3)in the sham acupuncture *** between-group difference was 75.6(95%CI:55.8 to 95.4).Acupuncture efficacy was maintained during the 4-week follow-up *** were no serious adverse *** conclusion,acupuncture provided benefits when combined with treatment as usual,providing more options for the treatment of refractory IBS.

关键词： acupuncture functional gastrointestinal disorders irritable bowel syndrome clinical trial

Treatment Effects of Acupuncture and Calligraphy Training on Cognitive Abilities in Senile Demented Patients

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Chinese Medicine and Culture 2019年第2期2卷 95-98页

作者： Henry S.R.Kao Miqu Wang shuguang yu Shihong yuan Miranda MY Fung Lin Zhu Stewart P.W.Lam Tin Tin Kao Xiaoyang Kao Departments of Psychology 9Psychology and GeographyUniversity of Hong KongHKSAR Calligraphy Therapy Research Laboratory Shenzhen Institute of NeuroscienceShenzhen Institute of Psychology and Genetics of Chinese Medicine School of Acup uncture and Tuina Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu Department of Medicine Shanxi Medical College for Continuing Education Beijing Tong Ren Tang Chinese Medicine Clinic Beijing Tong Ren Tang Taiyuan Chinese Medicine Hospital Department of Chinese Medicine China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Division of Research Advocacy 21^st Century Education Research InstituteBeijingChina 不详 Department of Electrical Engineering University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignChampaignIllinoisUSA

Purpose:This study compared the relative effectiveness of Chinese calligraphy handwriting(CCH)and acupuncture in the treatment of patients with senile *** and Methods:A randomized controlled trial(RCT)with 17 mild-to-moderate dementia patients with an average age of 77.29 years were randomly assigned with 9 to the calligraphy handwriting group and 8 to the acupuncture treatment group for a month of consecutive *** participants'cognitive abilities,as well as symptoms of senile dementia,were measured by the Chinese version of the Mini-mental State Examination(CMMSE)and the Chinese Medicine Quantitative Diagnostic Survey for Senile Dementia Symptoms,respectively,before and after the ***:The calligraphy group showed a significant increase in calculation and memory as well as a decline in the symptoms of senile *** in the acupuncture group experienced a significant growth in total CMMSE scores and the subscales in orientation to time and place,behavioral operations,as well as reduced clinical ***,no significant changes were found in their memory and calculation ***:Both CCH and acupuncture treatments were found significantly effective for,respectively,enhancing the patients'cognitive abilities and reducing their clinical ***,calligraphy handwriting also improved the level of their attention and concentration,physical relaxation,and emotional stability.

关键词： Acupuncture calligraphy handwriting cognitive abilities senile dementia

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改革方法论的逻辑起点、精神实质和功能定位

改革 2017年第1期 49-57页

作者：陈曙光余伟如武汉大学马克思主义学院湖北武汉430072

习近平改革方法论内容丰富、自成体系。从逻辑起点来说,改革是由问题"倒逼"出来的,问题意识是改革方法论的逻辑起点。从精神实质来说,"解放思想、实事求是、与时俱进"是凝练改革方法论的总原则,把握了这个精神实质,就把握了改革方法论... 详细信息

习近平改革方法论内容丰富、自成体系。从逻辑起点来说,改革是由问题"倒逼"出来的,问题意识是改革方法论的逻辑起点。从精神实质来说,"解放思想、实事求是、与时俱进"是凝练改革方法论的总原则,把握了这个精神实质,就把握了改革方法论最本质的东西。从逻辑层次来说,习近平改革方法论包含"元方法"、"总方法"和"子方法"三个层次,最高层次的"元方法"是改革方法论的哲学基础;一般层面的"总方法"是"管总"的改革方法;具体层次的"子方法"是指导改革的具体方法。从理论属性来说,习近平改革方法论是马克思主义哲学方法论在改革实践中的具体运用,是马克思主义中国化的重要成果,是中国特色社会主义理论体系的重要内容。从功能定位来说,习近平改革方法论既是哲学方法论的应用,又是一种应用哲学;既缘于改革实践,又指导改革实践;既能规范改革行为,又可评价改革成效。

关键词：全面深化改革改革方法论改革开放40周年

非实验因素对人体核磁共振代谢组学检测结果的影响

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生物医学工程学杂志 2008年第1期25卷 204-207页

作者：吴巧凤余曙光颜贤忠成都中医药大学针灸推拿学院成都610075 军事医学科学院国家分析测试中心北京100850

代谢组学被认为是未来诊断疾病和评价患者机能状况的有力手段,但目前的研究结果表明,很多非实验因素,如饮食、运动、环境以及个体差异等均会影响临床实验结果,为保证不同核磁共振(Nuclear magnetic reso-nance,NMR)实验数据之间的可比性... 详细信息

代谢组学被认为是未来诊断疾病和评价患者机能状况的有力手段,但目前的研究结果表明,很多非实验因素,如饮食、运动、环境以及个体差异等均会影响临床实验结果,为保证不同核磁共振(Nuclear magnetic reso-nance,NMR)实验数据之间的可比性,很有必要在实验设计和数据分析过程中对这些因素进行合理的控制。

关键词：代谢组学核磁共振饮食运动性别环境

Nafion修饰铂电极测定天然海水中一氧化氮

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分析化学 2006年第4期34卷 514-516页

作者：任春艳蒋海燕于曙光莱阳农学院理学院莱阳农学院理学院青岛266109

用Nafion修饰铂电极测定天然海水介质中的一氧化氮。确定了富集时间、电极修饰时间、修饰膜厚度等最佳实验条件,同时用线性扫描伏安法对海水中的NO进行测定,测得NO的浓度与其氧化峰电流之间有一定线性关系,线性范围1;7μmol/L,r=0.9916... 详细信息

用Nafion修饰铂电极测定天然海水介质中的一氧化氮。确定了富集时间、电极修饰时间、修饰膜厚度等最佳实验条件,同时用线性扫描伏安法对海水中的NO进行测定,测得NO的浓度与其氧化峰电流之间有一定线性关系,线性范围1;7μmol/L,r=0.9916;检出限0.4μmol/L;相对标准偏差0.5%,探讨了Nafion对NO的富集机理,并用N-亚硝基-乙腈霉胺分解法（SNAP）对本方法进行了验证。

关键词：一氧化氮 Nafion 天然海水化学修饰电极