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The exotically stoichiometric compounds in Al-S system under high pressure

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npj Computational Materials 2020年第1期6卷 1565-1570页

作者： sen shao Wenji Zhu Jian Lv Yanchao Wang Yue Chen Yanming Ma State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials&International Center for Computational Method and Software Jilin UniversityChangchun 130012China Department of Mechanical Engineering The University of Hong KongPokfulam RoadHong KongHong Kong SAR International Center of Future Science Jilin UniversityChangchun 130012China

Aluminum and sulfur,as abundant elements in earth,only form Al_(2)S_(3) in nature at ambient *** has been realized that the stoichiometry of compounds may change under high pressure,which is crucial in the discovery o... 详细信息

关键词： materials system compounds

Advanced Fuzzy C-Means Algorithm Based on Local Density and Distance

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Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science) 2018年第5期23卷 636-642页

作者： shaochun PANG Yijie shao sen JIANG Keyuan School of Computer Engineering and Science Shanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China Department of Computer Information Technology ＆ Graphics Purdue University NorthwestHammond 46323USA

This paper presents an advanced fuzzy C-means(FCM) clustering algorithm to overcome the weakness of the traditional FCM algorithm, including the instability of random selecting of initial center and the limitation of the data separation or the size of clusters. The advanced FCM algorithm combines the distance with density and improves the objective function so that the performance of the algorithm can be improved. The experimental results show that the proposed FCM algorithm requires fewer iterations yet provides higher accuracy than the traditional FCM algorithm. The advanced algorithm is applied to the influence of stars' box-office data, and the classification accuracy of the first class stars achieves 92.625%.

关键词： objective function clustering center fuzzy C-means (FCM) clustering algorithm degree of member-ship

Imported malaria cases in former endemic and non-malaria endemic areas in China:are there differences in case profile and time to response?

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2019年第4期8卷 99-100页

作者： shao-sen Zhang Jun Feng Li Zhang Xiang Ren Elizabeth Geoffroy Sylvie Manguin Roger Frutos Shui-sen Zhou National Institute of Parasitic Diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchKey Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyMinistry of HealthNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesMinistry of Science and TechnologyWHO Collaborating Center for Tropical DiseasesShanghaiChina 不详

Background:China has achieved zero indigenous malaria case report in ***,along with the increasing of international cooperation development,there is an increasing number of imported malaria cases from Chinese nationals returning from malaria-affeaed *** studies have focused on malaria endemic areas in *** is thus limited information on non-endemic areas in China,especially on the performance of malaria surveillance and response in health ***:A comparative retrospective study was carried out based on routine malaria surveillance data collected from 2013 to *** imported malaria cases reported within the mainland of China were *** used in the comparative analysis between cases in former endemic and former non-endemic areas,included age,gender and occupation,destination of overseas travel,Plasmodium species and patient health *** aggregated data was used to compare seasonal and spatial *** distribution and spatial-temporal aggregation analyses were *** to diagnosis and report,method of diagnosis,and level of reporting/diagnosing health facilities were used to assess performance of health ***:A total of 16733 malaria cases,out of which 90 were fatal,were recorded in 31 *** majority of cases(96.2%)were reported from former malaria endemic areas while 3.8%were reported from former non-malaria endemic *** in the age class from 19 to 59 years and males made the highest proportion of cases in both *** were significant differences between occupational categories in the two areas(P c 0.001).In former endemic areas,the largest proportion of cases was among outdoor workers(80%).Two peaks(June,January)and three peaks(June,September and January)were found in former endemic and former non-endemic areas,*** between the onset of symptoms and diagnosis at clinics was significantly different between the two areas at d

关键词： Imported malaria Non-malaria endemic area Malaria endemic area Surveillance and response Health facilities performance

Research progress in electron transport layer in perovskite solar cells

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Rare Metals 2018年第2期37卷 95-106页

作者： Gong-Ping Mao Wei Wang sen shao Xiao-Jun Sun Shi-An Chen Min-Hao Li Hua-Ming Li School of Material Science and Engineering Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013China School of Automotive and Traffic Engineering Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013China Department of Photonics Engineering Yuan Ze UniversityTaoyuian 320Taiwan Institute for Energy Research of Jiangsu University Zhenjiang 212013China

Since perovskite solar cells appeared in 2009, its simple preparation process, high photoelectric conversion efficiency and the characteristic of low cost in preparation process let it become the hot spot of both at-home and abroad. Owing to the constant efforts of scientists, the conversion efficiency of perovskite solar cells is more than 20% now. Perovskite solar cells are mainly composed of conductive glass, electron transport layer and hole transport layer, perovskite layer and electrode parts. This paper will briefly introduce the working principle and working pro- cess about the electron transport layer of perovskite solar cells. The paper focuses on aspects such as material types （e.g., inorganic electron transport materials, organic small molecule electron transport materials, surface modified electron transport materials and doped electron transport materials）, preparation technology of electron transport layer, the effects of electron transport layer on the photo- voltaic performance of the devices, and the electron transport layer in the future research.

关键词： Perovskite solar cells Electron transport layer Material types Preparation technology

A customized strategy to design intercalation-type Li-free cathodes for all-solid-state batteries

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National Science Review 2023年第3期10卷 189-202页

作者： Da Wang Jia Yu Xiaobin Yin sen shao Qianqian Li Yanchao Wang Maxim Avdeev Liquan Chen Siqi Shi School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai University Zhejiang Laboratory Materials Genome Institute Shanghai University State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials& International Center for Computational Method and Software Jilin University Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation School of Chemistry University of Sydney Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences

Pairing Li-free transition-metal-based cathodes(MX) with Li-metal anodes is an emerging trend to overcome the energy-density limitation of current rechargeable Li-ion ***,the development of practical Li-free MX cathodes is plagued by the existing notion of low voltage due to the long-term overlo oked voltage-tuning/phase-stability ***,we propose a p-type alloying strategy involving three voltage/phase-evolution stages,of which each of the varying trends are quantitated by two improved ligand-field descriptors to balance the above *** this,an intercalation-type 2H-V1.75Cr0.25S4cathode tuned from layered MX2family is successfully designed,which possesses an energy density of 554.3 Wh kg-1at the ele ctrode level accompanied by interfacial compatibility with sulfide solid-state ele *** propos al of this class of materials is expected to break free from scarce or high-cost transition-metal(*** and Ni) reliance in current commercial *** experiments further confirm the voltage and energy-density gains of *** strategy is not limited to specific Li-free cathodes and offers a solution to achieve high voltage and phase stability simultaneously.

关键词： intercalation-type Li-free cathodes all-solid-state Li-metal batteries energy density p-type alloying strategy ligand-field descriptors

Mobile population dynamics and malaria vulnerability:a modelling study in the China-Myanmar border region of Yunnan Province,China

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2018年第1期7卷 355-365页

作者： Tian-Mu Chen shao-sen Zhang Jun Feng Zhi-Gui Xia Chun-Hai Luo Xu-Can Zeng Xiang-Rui Guo Zu-Rui Lin Hong-Ning Zhou Shui-sen Zhou Department of Malaria National Institute of Parasitic DiseasesChinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention207 Rui Jin Er RoadShanghai 200025People’s Republic of China WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases 207 Rui Jin Er RoadShanghai 200025People’s Republic of China National Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases Ministry of Science and Technology207 Rui Jin Er RoadShanghai 200025People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology Ministry of Health207 Rui Jin Er RoadShanghai 200025People’s Republic of China Yunnan Institute of Parasitic Diseases PuerPeople’s Republic of China Yingjiang County Center for Disease Control and Prevention DehongPeople’s Republic of China

Background:The China-Myanmar border region presents a great challenge in malaria elimination in China,and it is essential to understand the relationship between malaria vulnerability and population mobility in this ***:A community-based,cross-sectional survey was performed in five villages of Yingjiang county during September ***-prick blood samples were obtained to identify asymptomatic infections,and imported cases were identified in each village(between January 2013 and September 2016).A stochastic simulation model(SSM)was used to test the relationship between population mobility and malaria vulnerability,according to the mechanisms of malaria ***:Thirty-two imported cases were identified in the five villages,with a 4-year average of 1 case/year(range:0-5 cases/year).No parasites were detected in the 353 blood samples from *** median density of malaria vulnerability was 0.012(range:0.000-0.033).The average proportion of mobile members of the study population was 32.56%(range:28.38-71.95%).Most mobile individuals lived indoors at night with mosquito *** SSM model fit the investigated data(χ2=0.487,P=0.485).The average probability of infection in the members of the population that moved to Myanmar was 0.011(range:0.0048-0.1585).The values for simulated vulnerability increased with greater population mobility in each ***:A high proportion of population mobility was associated with greater malaria vulnerability in the China-Myanmar border *** population-specific measures should be used to decrease the risk of malaria re-establishment in China.

关键词： Malaria Importation Vulnerability Mobile population Individual-based model

China’s 1-3-7 surveillance and response strategy for malaria elimination: Is case reporting, investigation and foci response happening according to plan?

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2015年第1期4卷 465-473页

作者： Shui-sen Zhou shao-sen Zhang Li Zhang Aafje ECRietveld Andrew RRamsay Rony Zachariah Karen Bissell Rafael Van den Bergh Zhi-Gui Xia Xiao-Nong Zhou Richard ECibulskis National Institute of Parasitic Diseases Chinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionKey Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyMOHWHO Collaborating Centre for Tropic DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical Diseases207 Rui Jin Er RoadShanghai200025People’s Republic of China Global Malaria Programme World Health Organization20 Avenue AppiaCH-1211Geneva 27Switzerland Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases(TDR) 20 Avenue AppiaCH-1211Geneva 27Switzerland Médecins Sans Frontieres Brussels Operational CentreLuxembourgLuxembourg International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease ParisFrance

Background:The China’s 1-3-7 strategy was initiated and extensively adopted in different types of counties(geographic regions)for reporting of malaria cases within 1 day,their confirmation and investigation within 3 days,and the appropriate public health response to prevent further transmission within 7 *** the level of compliance to the 1-3-7 strategy at the county level is a first step towards determining whether the surveillance and response strategy is happening according to *** study assessed if the time-bound targets of the 1-3-7 strategy were being sustained over *** information would be useful to improve implementation of the 1-3-7 strategy in ***:This cross-sectional study involved country-wide programmatic data for the period January 1st 2013 to June 30th *** variables were extracted from the national malaria information system and included socio-demographic information,type of county,date of diagnosis,date of reporting,date of case investigation,case classification(indigenous,or imported,or unknown),focus investigation,date of reactive case detection(RACD),and date of indoor residual spraying(IRS).Summary statistics and proportions were used and comparisons between groups were assessed using the chi-square *** of significance was set at a P-value≤***:Of a total of 5,688 malaria cases from 731 counties,there were 55(1%)indigenous cases(only in Type 1 and Type 2 counties)and 5,633(99%)imported cases from all types of *** was no delay in reporting malaria cases by type of *** terms of case investigation,97.5%cases were investigated within 3 days with the proportion of delays(1.5%)in type 2 counties,being significantly lower than type 1 counties(4.1%).Regarding active foci,96.4%were treated by RACD and/or ***:The performance of 1-3-7 strategy was encouraging but identified some challenges that if addressed can further improve implementation.

关键词： 1-3-7 strategy Malaria elimination Surveillance and response

3S技术在研究自然环境因素对疟疾传播影响中的应用

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中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 2009年第2期27卷 167-170,174页

作者：张少森周水森中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所世界卫生组织疟疾血吸虫病和丝虫病合作中心卫生部寄生虫病与媒介生物学重点实验室上海200025

自然因素与疟疾传播的关系密切,国内外对气温、降雨量、湿度和地形地貌等自然因素与疟疾传播的关系作了大量研究。近年来以计算机和空间技术为基础发展起来的3S技术[地理信息系统(GIS)、遥感(RS)和全球定位系统(GPS)]在疟疾研究的资料... 详细信息

自然因素与疟疾传播的关系密切,国内外对气温、降雨量、湿度和地形地貌等自然因素与疟疾传播的关系作了大量研究。近年来以计算机和空间技术为基础发展起来的3S技术[地理信息系统(GIS)、遥感(RS)和全球定位系统(GPS)]在疟疾研究的资料收集、数据分析和模型建立等方面广泛应用,本文对3S技术在自然因素与疟疾传播关系中的应用和研究进展进行综述。

关键词：地理信息系统遥感全球定位系统疟疾传播自然因素

A preliminary study of oral reconstruction using free anterolateral femoral skin flap.

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中国口腔颌面外科杂志 2008年第B5期6卷 145-146页

作者： Yi sen shao Zhong Yi Cao Department of Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery the First Affiliated Hospital Nanchang 330006 China

Purpose: To analyze the feasibility and reliability of free anterolateral femoral skin flap in oral reconstruction。Methods: 11 consecutive free anterolateral femoral skin flap transfer were reviewed。Results: One flap developed venous thrombosis。Others survived after operation。Conclusions: Free anterolateral femoral skin flap is a safe and reliable donor site in the reconstruction of oral defects。

关键词：口腔修复方法割补法皮肤整形技术