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Evaluation of biological control agents for mosquitoes control in artificial breeding places

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2010年第4期3卷 276-277页

作者： Salim Abadi Yaser Vatandoost Hassan Rassi Yavar Abai Mohammad reza sanei dehkordi ali reza Paksa Azim Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control School of Public HealthTehran University of Medical SciencesTehranIran

Objective:To evaluate the entomological impact of chlorpyrifos-methyl,Bacillus thuringiensis, and Gambusia affinis on mosquitoes control in artificial breeding ***:A Latin square design with 4 replicates was performed in order to evaluate the efficacy of chlorpyrifosmethyl, Bacillus thuringiensis,and Gambusia affinis on *** larvicide was applied at the dosage of 100 mg a.h/ha,Bacillus thuringiensis at the recommended dosage and 10 fishes per m^2 were applied at 1×1 m^2 artificial breeding *** larval densities for both anopheline and culicine were counted according to larvae /10 dippers prior and 24 h after ***: All three control agents are effective for mosquito density reduction,and the difference between the three agents and the control is significant(P<0.05).There is also significant difference among chlorpyrifos-methyl,Bacillus thuringiensis and Gambusia *** thuringiensis exhibited more reduction on mosquito larval density than fish and larvicide(P<0.05).Conclusions: Bacillus thuringiensis in comparison with two other agents is the appropriate method for larviciding in the breeding *** long term assessing for biological activities as well as monitoring and mapping of resistance is required.

关键词： Larvicide Biological control Mosquito Iran

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Phytochemistry and larvicidal activity of Eucalyptus camaldulensis against malaria vector,Anopheles stephensi

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2010年第11期3卷 841-845页

作者： Sedaghat Mohamad Medhi sanei dehkordi ali reza Khnavi Mahnaz Abai Mohammad reza Hadjiakhoondi Abbas Mohtarami Fatemeh Vatandoost Hassan Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control School of Public HealthTehran University of Medical SciencesTehranIran Departments of Pharmacognosy Faculty of PharmacologyTehran University of Medical SciencesTehranIran

Objective:To determine phytochemistry and larvicidal activity of Eucalyptus eamaldulensis against Anopheles ***:The chemical compositions of the leaf essential oils were analyzed using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry（GC/MS）.The larvicidal activity of essential oils and extract of leaf were tested against 4th instar larvae of laboratory-reared Anopheles ***:GC/MS analyses identified the presence of 28 compounds corresponding to 99.60%of the total *** main constituents in the leaf essential oil were 1,8-cineole（69.46%）,γ-Terpinene（15.10%）,α-Pinene（5.47%） and Globulol（2%）.The leaf extract and volatile oil exerted significant larvicidal activity with LC50 values of 89.85 and 397.75 ppm,*** dose-response relationships were established with the highest dose of 320 ppm essential oil extract resulted almost 100%mortality in the ***:The larvicidal properties suggest that the essential oil of plant is a potential source of valuable larvicidal compounds against malaria vector and can be used as an alternative to synthetic insecticides.

关键词： Eucalyptus camaldulensis Essential oil Larvicide Anopheles stephensi

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Wild chive oil is an extremely effective larvicide against malaria mosquito vector Anopheles stephensi

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2019年第4期12卷 170-174页

作者： alireza sanei-dehkordi Moussa Soleimani-Ahmadi Yaser Salim Abadi Azim Paksa Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control School of Health Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center Hormozgan Health Institute Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences Department of Health Services and Health Promotion School of Health Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences Tabriz University of Medical Sciences

Objective: To assess the chemical composition and mosquito larvicidal potentials of essential oil of wild chive(Allium schoenoprasum L.) against Anopheles ***: In the search for an environmentally safer alternative mosquitoes control, the larvicidal efficacy of essential oil obtained from the leaves of Allium schoenoprasum L. against Anopheles stephensi was determined. The composition of chive essential oil was analyzed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. Results: In toxicity assays, the essential oil demonstrated substantial larvicidal activity against larvae of Anopheles stephensi with LC_(50) and LC_(90) values of 2.60, and 7.31 ppm after 24 h of exposure, respectively. Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis of chive essential oil identified 35 components representing more than 97.31% of the total essential oil. The main constituents were sulfur compounds, including diallyl trisulfide(13.72%), 2-ethyl[1,3]dithiane(8.93%), allyl methyl trisulfide(8.77%), and trimethylene trisulfide(6.64%), respectively. Conclusions: This study demonstrated that wild chive essential oil has a rich source of eco-friendly bioactive compounds for use as a mosquito larvicide. The main reason for its extraordinary properties may be related to the high percentage of sulfur compounds.

关键词： Larvicide Allium schoenoprasum Chive Essential oil Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry Anopheles stephensi

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Synergists action of piperonyl butoxide and S,S,S-tributyl phosphorotrithioate on toxicity of carbamate insecticides against Blattella germanica

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2017年第10期10卷 981-986页

作者： alireza sanei dehkordi Yaser Salim Abadi Hasan Nasirian Teymour Hazratian Mohammad Amin Gorouhi Saideh Yousefi Azim Paksa Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control Faculty of Health Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center Hormozgan Health Institute Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences Department of Health Services and Health Promotion School of Health Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences Molecular Medicine Research Center Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control School of Public HealthTehran University of Medical Sciences Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control School of Health Kerman University of Medical Sciences Sirjan Faculty of Medical Sciences Kerman University of Medical Sciences Department of Parasitology School of Medicine Kashan University of Medical Sciences

Objective: To determine the synergists action of piperonyl butoxide(PBO) and S,S,Stributyl phosphorotrithioate(DEF) on toxicity of carbamate insecticides against Blattella germanica in Tehran ***: In the current study, German cockroach strains were collected from several hospitals and dormitories in *** the beginning, different concentrations of bendiocarb and carbaryl(insecticides belong to carbamate group) were determined by surface contact on a susceptible ***, the level of susceptibility and type of resistance mechanisms in the collected strains from contaminated sites to the aforementioned insecticides were studied by using PBO and DEF synergists with different insecticide ratios to synergist(1:0, 1:1, 1:2, 1:3).Results: The DEF synergist along with bendiocarb and carbaryl completely eliminated the resistance in all strains but PBO did not completely eliminate the resistance in the strains of Mofid, Alvand, Valiasr hospitals and Shariati ***, the impact of DEF was observed in the removing resistance more than ***: In most of these strains, resistance to bendiocarb and carbaryl is completely eliminated by DEF, showing a very high role of estraze enzymes in resistance to bendiocarb and *** in most strains PBO does not remove the resistance because other mechanisms, such as reduced cuticle penetration and insensitivity to the acetylcholine esterase enzyme, may be involved.

关键词： Blattella germanica 信仰神人协力合作说者 Bendiocarb 酉维因

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