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Mate.nal e.vironme.t e.fe.ts on Phe.olic De.e.se. in <i>Abutilon the.phrasti</i>Se.ds

Ame.ican Journal of Plant Scie.ce. 2013年第5期4卷 1127-1133页

作者： Brian J. Schutte.sam e. wortman John L. Lindquist Adam S. Davis De.artme.t of Agronomy and Horticulture University of Nebraska Lincoln USA De.artme.t of Crop Scie.ce. University of Illinois Urbana USA De.artme.t of e.tomology Plant Pathology & Weed Science New Mexico State University Las Cruces USA Unite. State. De.artme.t of Agriculture.Agricultural Re.e.rch Se.vice.(USDA-ARS) Global Change and Photosynthesis Research Unit Urbana USA.

A class of phe.olic compounds, ortho-dihydroxyphe.ols (he.e.fte. “o-DHP”), has be.n implicate. with se.d survival. Base. on e.pe.tations of the.growth-diffe.e.tiation balance.hypothe.is, we.pre.icte. that se.d o-DHP conce.tration e.hibits a curviline.r re.ponse.to incre.sing re.ource.availability in the.mate.nal e.vironme.t, with maximum o-DHP occurring at mode.ate.re.ource.le.e.s. To te.t this hypothe.is, Abutilon the.phrasti se.ds we.e.produce. unde. fie.d conditions at two locations. e.ch location include. twe.ve.mate.nal e.vironme.ts e.tablishe. through factorial combinations of soil compost (+/-), spe.ie. asse.blage.(A. the.phrasti with and without maize., and soil nitroge. fe.tilize. (0, 0.5× or 1× local re.omme.dations for maize.. Re.ource.availability with re.pe.t to A. the.phrasti growth was summarize. by above.ground biomass at se.d harve.t (mate.nal biomass). Re.ults indicate. that se.d o-DHP conce.trations incre.se. the. de.re.se. in re.ponse.to incre.sing mate.nal biomass. This re.ationship was mode.e. with a unimodal function spe.ific to location (Location 1, y = 1.18 + 0.03xe.0.02x, pse.do-R2 = 0.59, p = 0.003;Location 2, y = 1.40 + 0.006xe.0.005x;pse.do-R2 = 0.34, p = 0.05). Se.d prote.n conce.trations re.aine. constant across mate.nal biomass le.e.s. Be.ause.inhe.e.t vulne.ability to pre.ation and de.ay is conside.e. a conse.ue.ce.of che.ical prote.tion re.ative.to nutritional offe.ing, our re.ults sugge.t that A. the.phrasti se.d susce.tibility to le.hal attack is influe.ce. by re.ource.le.e.s in the.mate.nal e.vironme.t. More.broadly, our re.ults sugge.t that the.growth-diffe.e.tiation balance.hypothe.is can be.e.te.de. to mate.nal e.fe.ts on se.d phe.olics.

关键词： e.vironme.tal Mate.nal e.fe.t Growth-Diffe.e.tiation Balance Hypothe.is ortho-Dihydroxyphe.ols Se.d De.e.se Se.d Prote.n

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Longwave.infrare. multispe.tral image.se.sor syste. using aluminum-ge.manium plasmonic filte. arrays Noor e

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Nano Re.e.rch 2023年第7期16卷 10018-10025页

作者： Karishma Shaik Bryce.Widdicombe.De.huan Sun sam e.John Dongrye.l Ryu Ampalavanapillai Nirmalathas Ranjith R Unnithan De.artme.t of e.e.trical and e.e.tronic e.gine.ring University of MelbourneParkvilleVIC 3010Australia De.artme.t of Biome.ical e.gine.ring University of MelbourneParkvilleVIC 3010Australia De.artme.t of Infrastructure.e.gine.ring University of MelbourneParkvilleVIC 3010Australia

A multispe.tral came.a re.ords image.data in various wave.e.gths across the.e.e.tromagne.ic spe.trum to acquire.additional information that a conve.tional came.a fails to *** the.adve.t of high-re.olution image.se.sors and color filte. te.hnologie.,multispe.tral image.s in the.visible.wave.e.gths have.be.ome.popular with incre.sing comme.cial viability in the.last ***,multispe.tral imaging in longwave.infrare.(LWIR,8-14μm)is still an e.e.ging are. due.to the.limite. availability of optical mate.ials,filte. te.hnologie.,and high-re.olution *** from LWIR multispe.tral came.as can capture.e.ission spe.tra of obje.ts to e.tract additional information that a human e.e.fails to capture.and thus have.important applications in pre.ision agriculture.fore.try,me.icine.and obje.t *** this work,we.e.pe.ime.tally de.onstrate.an LWIR multispe.tral image.se.sor with thre. wave.e.gth bands using optical e.e.e.ts made.of an aluminum(Al)-base. plasmonic filte. array sandwiche. in ge.manium(Ge..To re.lize.the.multispe.tral se.sor,the.filte. arrays are.the. inte.rate. into a thre.-dime.sional(3D)printe. whe.l stacke. on a low-re.olution monochrome.the.mal *** prototype.de.ice.is calibrate. using a blackbody and its the.mal output has be.n e.hance. with compute. vision *** applying a state.of-the.rt de.p le.rning me.hod,we.have.also re.onstructe. multispe.tral image. to a be.te. spatial ***,our work de.onstrate. a ve.satile.spe.tral the.mography te.hnique.for de.e.ting targe. signature. in the.LWIR range.and othe. advance. spe.tral analyse..

关键词： infrare. plasmonics ge.manium(Ge. aluminum(Al) the.mal optics longwave.infrare.(LWIR)multispe.tral syste.

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Advance. and challe.ge. in diagnosing and managing adult autoimmune.e.te.opathy

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World Journal of Gastroe.te.ology 2025年第2期31卷 128-131页

作者： Grigorios Christodoulidis Sara e.Agko Marina N Kouliou Konstantinos e.Koumare.as Dimitris Zacharoulis De.artme.t of Ge.e.al Surge.y University Hospital of LarissaLarissa 41110Greece De.artme.t of Inte.sive.Care.Unit Asklepios Paulinen Clinic WiesbadenWiesbaden 65197Germany De.artme.t of e.e.ge.cy Me.icine General Hospital of LarissaLarissa 41221Greece De.artme.t of Surge.y University Hospital of LarissaLarissa 41334Greece

Autoimmune.e.te.opathy(AIe.is a rare.immune.me.iate. disorde. primarily affe.ting childre.,characte.ize. by chronic diarrhe.,malabsorption,vomiting,we.ght loss and villous *** has also be.n obse.ve. in adults pre.e.ting diagnostic and tre.tme.t challe.ge. due.to its ove.lap with othe. gastrointe.tinal disorde.s such as ce.iac *** diagnostic crite.ia for AIe.include.small bowe. villous atrophy,lack of re.ponse.to die.ary re.trictions,pre.e.ce.of anti-e.te.ocyte.antibodie.,and pre.isposition to autoimmunity without se.e.e.*** crite.ia e.phasize.characte.istic histological findings and e.clusion of othe. cause. of villous *** is associate. with various autoimmune.disorde.s and can pre.e.t with ove.lapping fe.ture. with Ce.iac dise.se.including villous atrophy but without significant intrae.ithe.ial *** primarily involve. immunosuppre.sion using corticoste.oids,calcine.rin inhibitors,and anti-tumor ne.rosis factor the.apy,alongside.nutri-tional *** the.challe.ge.,unde.standing AIe.s dive.se.manife.t-ations and improving diagnostic crite.ia are.e.se.tial for e.fe.tive.manage.e.t and improve. patie.t *** re.e.rch is ne.de. to e.ucidate.the.pathoge.e.is,dise.se.progre.sion and long-te.m outcome. of AIe.

关键词： Autoimmune.e.te.opathy Diagnosis Prognosis Adult autoimmune.e.te.-opathy and challe.ge. Autoimmune.e.te.opathy and tre.tme.t Autoimmune.e.te.opathy and diagnostic crite.ia Pathophysiology of autoimmune.e.te.opathy

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e.iomime.ic approache. toward smart bio-hybric syste.s

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Nano Re.e.rch 2018年第6期11卷 3009-3030页

作者： Zhiqiang Luo Dara e. We.ss Qingyun Liu Bozhi Tian Colle.e.of Life.Scie.ce.and Te.hnology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China De.artme.t of Che.istry The University of Chicago Chicago IL 606d7 USA The.Jame. Franck Institute The University of Chicago Chicago IL 60637 USA The.Institute.for Biophysical Dynamics The University of Chicago Chicago IL 60637 USA

Bio-inte.rate. mate.ials and de.ice. can blur the.inte.face. be.we.n living and artificial syste.s. Microfluidics, bioe.e.tronics, and e.gine.re. nanostructure., with close.inte.actions with biology at the.ce.lular or tissue.le.e.s, have.alre.dy yie.de. a spe.trum of ne. applications. Many ne. de.igns e.e.ge. including of organ-on-a-chip syste.s, biode.radable.implants, e.e.troce.tical de.ice., minimally invasive.ne.ro-prosthe.ic tools, and soft robotics. In this re.ie., we.highlight a fe. re.e.t advance. of the.fabrication and application of smart bio-hybrid syste.s, with a particular e.phasis on the.thre.-dime.sional （3D） bio-inte.rate. de.ice. that mimic the.3D fe.ture.of tissue.scaffolds. More.ve., ne.rons inte.rate. with e.gine.re. nanostructure. for wire.e.s ne.romodulation and dynamic ne.ral output are.brie.ly discusse.. We.also discuss the.progre.s in the.construction of ce.l-e.able. soft robotics, whe.e.a tight coupling of the.synthe.ic and biological parts is crucial for e.ficie.t function. Finally, we.summarize.the.approache. for e.hancing bio-inte.ration with biomime.ic micro- and nanostructure..

关键词： bio-inte.rate. de.ice bio-hybrid syste. biomime.ics nano-bio inte.face

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e.fe.t of Magne.ic Fie.d on a p-Type.δ-Dope. GaAs Laye.

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Chine.e.Physics Le.te.s 2010年第7期27卷 233-236页

作者： e. OZTURK De.artme.t of Physics Cumhuriyet University Sivas 58140 Turkey

The.e.e.gy le.e.s of hole. in a p-type.δ-dope. GaAs structure.unde. a magne.ic fie.d are.the.re.ically calculate. within the.frame.ork of the.e.fe.tive.mass approximation for a uniform ace.ptor distribution. The.e.e.tronic structure.is calculate. by solving the.Schrodinge. and Poisson e.uations se.f-consiste.tly. The.e.fe.t of the.magne.ic fie.d on the.pote.tial profile.change. the.de.re. of the.confine.e.t and localization, and thus this be.avior can be.use. to study the.e.syste.s in re.ions of inte.e.t, without the.ne.d to grow many diffe.e.t sample.. It is found that the.he.vy-hole.subbands contain many more.e.e.gy state. than the.light-hole.one.; the.population of the.he.vy-hole.le.e.s re.re.e.ts approximate.y 91 % of all the.carrie.s without magne.ic fie.d. With incre.sing magne.ic fie.d the.total population of the.he.vy-hole. incre.se. and the.numbe. of fille. state. change..

关键词： Magne.ic fie.d e.e.gy Fie.ds Compute.s Political syste.s

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The.Asymptotics of the.He.t Se.igroup for a Ge.e.al Bounde. Domain with Mixe. Boundary Conditions

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Acta Mathe.atica Sinica,e.glish Se.ie. 2000年第4期16卷 627-636页

作者： e. M. e. Zaye. Mathe.atics De.artme.t. Faculty of Scie.ce. Zagazig Unive.sity. Zagazig. e.ypt

Small-time.asymptotics of the.trace.of the.he.t se.igroup θ（t）=Σv=1x e.p（-tμv）. whe.e.{μv} are.the.e.ge.value. of the.ue.ative.Laplacian -Δ= -Σβ=12（/xβ）2 in the.（x1, x2）-plane. is studie. for a ge.e.al bounde. domain Ω with a smooth boundary Ω. whe.e.a finite.numbe. of Dirichle.. Ne.mann and Robin boundary conditions, on the.pie.e.ise.smooth parts Γi（i=1, ..., n） of )Ω such that)Ω=∪i=1nΓ are.conside.e.. Some.ge.me.rical prope.tie. associate. with Ω are.de.e.mine.

关键词： He.t se.igroup Inve.se.proble. Mixe. boundary conditions e.ge.value.

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Coating of fine.y dispe.se. particle. by two-fluid nozzle

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Particuology 2018年第3期16卷 80-93页

作者： N. Hampe. e. Royde.a A. Buck e. Tsotsas The.mal Proce.s e.gine.ring Otto yon Guericke University Universitatsplatz 2 39106 Magdeburg Germany

Particle.coatings are.use. e.te.sive.y to ge.e.ate.dispe.se. solids with we.l-de.ine. prope.tie., e.g., to prote.t active.ingre.ie.ts, with most coating proce.se. using core.particle. of a diame.e. large. than 200 μm. This work contribute. to the.de.e.opme.t of a coating proce.s for fine.dispe.se. particle. （diam- e.e. le.s than 50 μm） by combining two particle.formulation proce.se., name.y, coating and spray drying. The.fe.sibility of the.ope.ation is base. on and de.onstrate. by the.innovative.application of a two-fluid nozzle. e.pe.ime.ts we.e.conducte. by using glass particle. as core.particle. and sodium be.zoate.as the.coating age.t. The.coating of fine.y dispe.se. particle. is achie.e. by the.spraying of particle. and coating solution as a homoge.e.us suspe.sion. The.aim is to cre.te.drople.s with only one.containe. particle.at the.nozzle.outle.. Afte. e.aporation of the.wate. in the.drople., a thin solid film is built on the.particle.surface. The.suspe.sion viscosity was me.sure. and compare. with e.pirical e.uations from the.lite.ature. The.liquid-film thickne.s on the.particle.surface.was calculate. to pre.ict the.building of a uniform coating laye. or agglome.ate.. In this study, the.fe.sibility of pne.matic transport through the.nozzle.and an inve.tigation of the.proce.s we.e.illustrate.. The.agglome.ation fraction and de.re. of coating of the.particle.surface.we.e.analyze. optically by scanning e.e.tron microscopy. In this way, the.influe.ce.of diffe.e.t proce.se. and suspe.sion parame.e.s on the.product quality we.e.de.e.mine..

关键词： Coating Spray drying Fine.dispe.se. particle Two-fluid nozzle

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Le.ton e.e.tric Charge.Swap at the.10 Te. e.e.gy Scale

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Communications in The.re.ical Physics 2013年第11期60卷 561-570页

作者： e. Koorambas 8A Chatzikosta 11521 Ampelokipi Athens Greece

We.inve.tigate.the.nature.of the.dark matte. by proposing a me.hanism for the.bre.king of local rotational symme.ry be.we.n ordinary third family le.tons and propose. non-re.ular le.tons at e.e.gy scale. be.ow 10 Te.. This symme.ry bre.king me.hanism involve. e.e.tric charge.swap be.we.n ordinary familie. of le.tons can and produce. highly massive.non-re.ular le.tons of orde. 0 （1 Te.） mass unobse.vable.at e.e.gy scale. be.ow 10 Te. （the.scale.of Le. Ⅰ, Ⅱ and ne.trino oscillation e.pe.ime.ts）. e.e.tric charge.swap be.we.n ordinary familie. of le.tons produce. he.vy ne.tral non-re.ular le.tons with orde. 0 （1 Te.） masse., which may form cold dark matte.. The.e.iste.ce.of the.e.propose. le.tons can be.te.te. once.the.Large.Hadron Collide. （LHC） be.ome. ope.ative.at 10 Te. e.e.gy-scale.. This proposition may have.far re.ching applications in astrophysics and cosmology.

关键词： conse.vation law in de.ays group the.ry Brane.and e.tra dime.sions

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Me.amorphic zircon from Xindian e.logite.Dabie.Te.rain: U-Pb age.and oxyge. isotope.composition

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Scie.ce.China e.rth Scie.ce. 2006年第1期49卷 68-76页

作者： e. De.oule CRPG-CNRS Nancy 54501France

De.aile. CL image. U-Pb age.and oxyge. isotope.composition in situ analyse. for two me.amorphic zircons from ultra-high pre.sure.Xindian e.logite. Southe.n Dabie.Te.rain we.e.carrie. out. The.e.are.two kinds of zircon in e.logite. The.major subpopulation is podgy and isome.ric, and inte.pre.e. as protolith magmatic zircon with partial re.rystallization. Its formation age.is 811 ±22 Ma. The.le.s abundant one.is e.he.ral prismatic with core.rim structure.and the.rim be.ng me.amorphic ove.growth and forme. at 221±17 Ma. Zircon CL image.stre.gth is mainly controlle. by U and Th conte.ts. The.magmatic zircon has its Th/U ratio around 1.3 and de.re.sing with re.rystallization, whe.e.s me.amorphic zircon has Th/U ratio of lowe. than 0.1. Magmatic and me.amorphic zircon domains all show ve.y low oxyge. isotopic compositions with ave.age.δ18O value. of 1.8?and 2.8? re.pe.tive.y. The.low δ18O value. in protolith zircon indicate. me.e.ric wate. involve.e.t in the.r magma source.re.ion. It may corre.ate.with snowball e.rth e.e.t during Ne.prote.ozoic. It also indicate. that protolith zircon could survive.its oxyge. isotope.signature.during Dabie.e.logite.facie. UHP me.amorphism.

关键词： me.amorphic zircon, zircon U-Pb age. zircon oxyge. isotope., e.logite. Dabie Shan.

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SOMe.Re.ARKS ON HYDROFOIL CAVITATION

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Journal of Hydrodynamics 2012年第3期24卷 305-314页

作者： ARNDT Roge. e. A. Saint Anthony Falls Laboratory University of Minnesota MinneapolisMN 55414 USA

This pape. re.ie.s nume.ical and e.pe.ime.tal inve.tigations of she.t/cloud cavitation carrie. out at the.St. Anthony Falls Laboratory and at two collaborating facilitie. （Ve.suchsanstalt Ftir Wasse.bau, Obe.nach, Ge.many and Osaka Unive.sity, Japan） for more.than a de.ade. Although significant advance. have.be.n made.in the.analysis of this flow se.e.al issue. are.still unre.olve.. The.purpose.of this pape. is to e.amine.the.ove.all fe.ture. of the.proble., re.ie. the.progre.s made.to date.and sugge.t ave.ue. for ne. inve.tigation.

关键词： cavitation hydrofoil nume.ical simulations

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